Location via proxy:   [ UP ]  
[Report a bug]   [Manage cookies]                

Comparison Between CT and MRI

Download as pdf or txt
Download as pdf or txt
You are on page 1of 4

comparison between CT

scan and MRI devices

UNIVERSITY OF BAGHDAD

Al-Khwarizmi college of engineering

Biomedical engineering department

First stage

Name of supervisor: M.Sc. Sedeem Kuba

student name: Youssef Taha Yaseen

2023/5/9
CT scans and MRIs both capture images within your body. CT scans
provide pictures of tissues, organs, and skeletal structure while MRIs are
more detailed and can show abnormal tissue.

The biggest difference is that MRIs (magnetic resonance imaging) use


radio waves and CT (computed tomography) scans use X-rays.

While both are relatively low risk, there are differences that may make
each one a better option depending on the circumstances.

What are MRIs?


Using radio waves and magnets, MRIs are used to view objects inside
your body. They’re frequently used to diagnose issues with your: Joints,
brain, wrists, ankles, breasts, heart and blood vessels.

A constant magnetic field and radio frequencies bounce off of the fat and
water molecules in your body. Radio waves are transmitted to a receiver
in the machine which is translated into an image of the body that can be
used to diagnose issues.

An MRI is a loud machine. Typically, you’ll be offered earplugs or


headphones to make the noise more bearable.

You’ll also be asked to lie still while the MRI is taking place.
What are CT scans?
A CT scan is a form of X-raying that involves a large X-ray machine. CT
scans are sometimes called CAT scans. A CT scan is typically used for:
bone fractures, tumors, cancer monitoring and finding internal bleeding

During a CT scan, you’ll be asked to lie down on a table. The table then
moves through the CT scan to take cross-sectional pictures inside your
body.

1. Ease of use:
CT scans are generally easier to use than MRI machines. CT scans are faster and
require less time for the patient to remain still during the scan. MRI machines, on
the other hand, require the patient to lie still for a longer period of time, which
can be uncomfortable for some patients. Additionally, MRI machines produce
loud noises during the scan, which can be unsettling for some patients.

2. Cost of use:
The cost of a CT scan is generally less than an MRI scan. CT scans are
less expensive because they are quicker to perform and do not require as
much specialized equipment. MRI machines are more expensive to
purchase and maintain than CT machines.
3. Frequency of patient tests:
Both CT and MRI scans can be performed multiple times on a patient
without any hazards to the patient's health. However, the frequency of the
tests will depend on the patient's condition and the judgment of the
physician ordering the tests.

4. Ease of institutional use:


Both CT and MRI machines require specialized training to operate, but
CT machines are generally easier to maintain and repair than MRI
machines. CT machines are also smaller and require less space than
MRI machines, making them easier to install in smaller medical facilities.

5. Principle of work:
CT scans use X-rays to create cross-sectional images of the body, while
MRI scans use a strong magnetic field and radio waves to produce
detailed images of the body's internal structures. CT scans are better at
producing images of bones and organs, while MRI scans are better at
producing images of soft tissues.

Reference:
https://www.radiologyinfo.org/en/info.cfm?pg=bodyct

https://www.medicalnewstoday.com/articles/324165

You might also like