Manual Taller CRF1100
Manual Taller CRF1100
Manual Taller CRF1100
CRF11OOA/A4/D/D4
.,
AWARNING
Improper service or repairs can create an unsafe
condition that can cause your customer to be
seriously hurt or killed.
Follow the procedures and precautions in this
manual and other service materials carefully.
AWARNING
Failure to properly follow instructions and
precautions can cause you to be seriously hurt or
killed.
Follow the procedures and precautions in this
manual carefully.
61MKS00
HOW TO USE THIS MANUAL
How To Use This Manual
This manual describes the service procedures for the CRF11 OOA/A4/D/D4.
Sections 1,2 and 3 apply to the whole motorcycle. Section 2 illustrates procedures for removal/installation of components that may
be required to perform service described in the following sections.
Section 4 through 22 describe parts of the motorcycle, grouped according to location.
Follow the Maintenance Schedule recommendations to ensure that the motorcycle is in peak operating condition.
Performing the first scheduled maintenance is very important. It compensates for the initial wear that occurs during the break-in
period.
Find the section you want on this page, then turn to the table of contents on the first page of the section.
Most sections start with an assembly or system illustration, service information and troubleshooting for the section. The subsequent
pages give detailed procedure.
Refer to the troubleshooting in each section according to the malfunction or symptom. In case of an engine trouble, refer to PGM-FI
section troubleshooting first.
...
r Your safety, and the safety of others, is very important. To help you make informed decisions we have provided safety
messages and other information throughout this manual. Of course, it is not practical or possible to warn you about all the
hazards associated with servicing this vehicle.
You must use your own good judgment.
You will find important safety information in a variety of forms including:
• Safety Labels - on the vehicle
• Safety Messages - preceded by a safety alert symbol 11\ and one of three signal words, DANGER, WARNING, or CAUTION.
These signal words mean:
fj•f#(e§;j You WILL be KILLED or SERIOUSLY HURT if you don't follow instructions.
ffiw+i;WINI You CAN be KILLED or SERIOUSLy HURT if you don't follow instructions.
tiSW•O[l]a You CAN be HURT if you don't follow instructions.
• Instructions - how to service this vehicle correctly and safely.
As you read this manual, you will find information that is preceded by a [NOru:EJ symbol. The purpose of this message is to help
prevent damage to your vehicle, other property, or the environment.
ALL INFORMATION, ILLUSTRATIONS, DIRECTIONS AND SPECIFICATIONS INCLUDED IN THIS PUBLICATION ARE
BASED ON THE LATEST PRODUCT INFORMATION AVAILABLE AT THE TIME OF APPROVAL FOR PRINTING. Honda
Motor Co., ltd. RESERVES THE RIGHT TO MAKE CHANGES AT ANY TIME WITHOUT NOTICE AND WITHOUT
INCURRING ANY OBLIGATION WHATSOEVER. NO PART OF THIS PUBLICATION MAY BE REPRODUCED WITHOUT
WRITTEN PERMISSION. THIS MANUAL IS WRITTEN FOR PERSONS WHO HAVE ACQUIRED BASIC KNOWLEDGE OF
MAINTENANCE ON Honda MOTORCYCLES, MOTOR SCOOTERS OR ATVS.
,,
these symbols, it would be explained specifically in the text without the use of the symbols.
~
equivalent).
Example:
.
lI
Molykote® BR-2 plus manufactured by Dow Corning U.S.A. I
Use molybdenum disulfide paste (containing more than 40% molybdenum disulfide, NLGI #2 or 1
equivalent).
Example: J
....'iii»t . Molykote® G-n Paste manufactured by Dow Corning U.S.A.
·l
. Pro Honda M-77 Assembly Paste (Moly) (U.S.A. only)
. Rocol ASP manufactured by Rocol Limited , U.K. j
. Moly Paste 500 manufactured by Sumico Lubricant, Japan l
,riisiat Use silicone grease.
I
~
c:,. Apply a locking agent. Use a medium strength locking agent unless otherwise specified. l
I Use Honda DOT 4 brake fluid . Use the recommended brake fluid unless otherwise specified.
l
1
'l
•4
i''
I
I
I
j
CONTENTS
GENERAL INFORMATION
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
MAINTENANCE
PGM-FI SYSTEM
IGNITION SYSTEM
ELECTRIC STARTER
FUEL SYSTEM
..JI======================
~ COOLING SYSTEM
~!======================
1- LUBRICATION SYSTEM
(.)!======================
~ CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
~~====================
w ALTERNATOR/STARTER CLUTCH
zl======================
~ CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
w1======================
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
~ FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
UJ~====================
~ REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
:::c
o HYDRAULIC BRAKE
~ ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
WU>-=====================
:::!!: - t-
~~ BATTERY/CHARGING SYSTEM
LL W
irl LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
WIRING DIAGRAMS
INDEX
r
MEMO
1. GENERAL INFORMATION
SERVICE RULES .. ······ .. ························· 1-2 LUBRICATION & SEAL POINTS ............ 1-23
MODEL IDENTIFICATION ....................... 1-3 CABLE & HARNESS ROUTING ............. 1-25
L.
1-1
GENERAL INFORMATION
SERVICE RULES
1. Use Honda Genuine or Honda-recommended parts and lubricants or their equivalents. Parts that don't meet Honda's design
specifications may cause damage to the motorcycle.
2. Use the special tools designed for this product to avoid damage and incorrect assembly.
3. Use only metric tools when servicing the motorcycle. Metric bolts, nuts and screws are not interchangeable with English
fasteners. J
:
4. Install new gaskets, 0-rings, cotter pins, and lock plates when reassembling .
5. When tightening bolts or nuts, begin with the larger diameter or inner bolt first. Then tighten to the specified torque diagonally in '
incremental steps unless a particular sequence is specified.
6. Clean parts in cleaning solvent upon disassembly. Lubricate any sliding surfaces before reassembly.
7. After reassembly, check all parts for proper installation and operation.
8. Route all electrical wires as shown in the Cable and Harness Routing (page 1-26).
9. Do not bend or twist control cables. Damaged control cables will not operate smoothly and may stick or bind.
ABBREVIATION
Throughout this manual, the following abbreviations are used to identify the respective parts or systems.
Abbrev. term Full term
ABS Anti-lock Brake System
A/F sensor Air/Fuel sensor
APS Accelerator Position Sensor J
BCU Body Control Unit
')
CAN Controller Area Network
CKP sensor Crankshaft Position sensor
OCT Dual Clutch Transmission
DLC Data Link Connector
OTC Diagnostic Trouble Code
ECM Engine Control Module
ECT sensor Engine Coolant Temperature sensor
ECV Exhaust Control Valve
ECVPOT Exhaust Control Valve Potentiometer
EGCA Exhaust Gas Control Actuator
EOP sensor Engine Oil Pressure sensor
EOP switch
EOT sensor
Engine Oil Pressure switch
Engine Oil Temperature sensor
•
EVAP Evaporative Emission
GP sensor Gear Position sensor
HSTC Honda Selectable Torque Control
IAT sensor Intake Air Temperature sensor
IMU Inertia Measurement Unit
MAP sensor Manifold Absolute Pressure sensor
MCS Motorcycle Communication System
MID Multi Information Display
MIL Malfunction Indicator Lamp
MT Manual Transmission
080 On-Board Diagnostic
PAIR Pulse Secondary Air Injection
PGM-FI Programmed Fuel Injection
scs Service Check Signal
scu Suspension Control Unit
TBW Throttle By Wire
TCM Transmission Control Module
TP sensor Throttle Position sensor
TR sensor Transmission Range sensor
VS sensor Vehicle Speed sensor
1-2
GENERAL INFORMATION
DESTINATION CODE
Throughout this manual, the following codes are used to identify individual models for each region.
DESTINATION CODE REGION
AC, IIAC 50-State, meets California
CM, IICM Canada
MODEL IDENTIFICATION
CRF1100D4 shown :
SERIAL NUMBERS/LABELS
The motorcycle Identification Number (V.1.N) [1] is stamped The engine serial number [1] is stamped on the crankcase as
on the right side of the steering head. shown .
The throttle body identification number [1] is stamped on the The color label [1], emission information labels [2]/[3] (CM
left side of the throttle body as shown. type only) are attached on the top side of the rear fender B.
When ordering color-coded parts, always specify the
designated color code.
1-3
GENERAL INFORMATION
TYPES
Manual Transmission (MT)
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT)
BIG FUEL TANK
TUBELESS TIRE
DESTINATION
TYPE CODE CORNERING LIGHT
CODE
ACCESSORY SOCKET
GRIP HEATER
ELECTRONIC
SUSPENSION
CRF1100A AC, IIAC, CM 0 - - - - - - -
CRF1100D AC, IIAC, IICM - 0 - - - - - -
CRF1100A4 IIAC, CM 0 - 0 0 0 0 0 0
CRF1100D4 IIAC, IICM - 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
1-4
GENERAL INFORMATION
SPECIFICATIONS
GENERAL SPECIFICATIONS
ITEM SPECIFICATIONS
DIMENSIONS Overall length 2,330 mm (91 .7 in)
Overall width 960 mm (37.8 in)
Overall height CRF1100A/D 1,395 mm (54.9 in)
CRF1100A4/ Screen high
1,620 mm (63 .8 in)
D4 position
Screen low
1,560 mm (61.4 in)
position
Wheelbase 1,575 mm (62.0 in)
Seat height Standard
870 mm (34.3 in)
position
Low
850 mm (33.5 in)
position
Footpeg height 352 mm (13.9 in)
Ground clearance 250 mm (9 .8 in)
Curb weight CRF1100A 226 kg (498 lbs)
CRF1100D 236 kg (520 lbs)
CRF1100A4 240 kg (529 lbs)
CRF1100D4 250 kg (551 lbs)
Maximum weight capacity CRF1100A/D 206 kg (454 lbs)
CRF1100A4/D4 204 kg (450 lbs)
FRAME Frame type Semi double cradle
Front suspension Telescopic fork
Front axle travel 204 mm (8.0 in)
Rear suspension Swingarm
Rear axle travel 220 mm (8.7 in)
Front tire size 90/90-21 M/C 54H
Rear tire size 150/70R18M/C 70H
Front tire brand CRF1100A/D AX41TF G (BRIDGESTONE)
KAROO STREET (METZELER)
CRF1100A4/D4 AX41TF L (BRIDGESTONE)
KAROO STREET (METZELER)
Rear tire brand CRF1100A/D AX41TR G (BRIDGESTONE)
KAROO STREET (METZELER)
CRF1100A4/D4 AX41TR L (BRIDGESTONE)
KAROO STREET (METZELER)
Front brake Hydraulic double disc
Rear brake Hydraulic single disc
Caster angle 27.5°
Trail length 113 mm (4.4 in)
Fuel tank capacity CRF1100A/D 18.8 liters (4 .97 US gal, 4.14 Imp gal)
CRF11 OOA4/D4 24.8 liters (6 .55 US gal, 5.46 Imp gal)
ENGINE Cylinder arrangement 2 cylinders in-line, slant angle 22.5°
Bore and stroke 92 x 81.5 mm
(3.6 X 3.21 in)
Displacement 1,084 cm 3 (66.1 cu-in)
Compression ratio 10.1 : 1
Valve train Chain driven, OHC with valve lifter
and rocker arm
Intake opens at 1 mm (0.04 in) lift 2.5° BTDC
valve closes at 1 mm (0.04 in) lift 42 .5° ABDC
Exhaust opens at 1 mm (0.04 in) lift 41 ° BBDC
valve closes at 1 mm (0.04 in) lift 7.5° ATDC
Lubrication system Forced pressure and dry sump
Oil pump type Trochoid
Cooling system Liquid cooled
Air filtration Viscous paper element
Engine dry weight MT model 66.4 kg (146.4 lbs)
OCT model 74.9kg(165.1 lbs)
Firing order 1-2
1-5
GENERAL INFORMATION
ITEM SPECIFICATIONS
FUEL Type PGM-FI
DELIVERY Throttle bore
46 mm (1.8 in)
SYSTEM
DRIVE TRAIN Clutch system Multi-plate, wet
(MT model) Clutch operation system Cable operating
Transmission Constant mesh, 6-speeds
Primary reduction 1.717 (79/46)
Final reduction 2.625 (42/16)
Gear 1st 2.866 (43/15)
ratio 2nd 1.888 (34/18)
3rd 1.480 (37/25)
4th 1.230 (32/26)
5th 1.064 (33/31)
6th 0.972 (35/36)
Gearshift pattern Left foot operated return system,
1-N-2-3-4-5-6
DRIVE TRAIN Clutch system 2 Multi-plate wet clutches
(OCT model) Clutch operation system Automatic
Transmission Constant mesh, 6-speeds
Primary reduction 1.863 (82/44)
Final reduction 2.625 (42/16)
Gear 1st 2.562 (41/16)
ratio 2nd 1.761 (37/21)
3rd 1.375 (33/24)
4th 1.133 (34/30)
5th 0.972 (36/37)
6th 0.882 (30/34)
Gearshift pattern Automatic and electric shift (left hand
operated) return system,
N-1-2-3-4-5-6
ELECTRICAL Ignition system Full transistorized ignition
Starting system Electric starter motor
Charging system Triple phase output alternator
Regulator/rectifier FET shorted/triple phase full wave
rectification
Lighting system Battery
1-6
GENERAL INFORMATION
FUEL SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
ITEM SPECIFICATIONS
Throttle body identification number GNJ1A
Engine idle speed 1,250 ± 100 r/min
Fuel pressure at idle 324 - 367 kPa (3.3 - 3.7 kgf/cm2 , 47 - 53 psi)
Fuel pump flow (at 12 V) 319 cm, (10.8 US oz, 11 .2 Imp oz) minimum/10 seconds
1-7
GENERAL INFORMATION
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT SPECIFICATIONS
Unit: mm (in)
ITEM STANDARD SERVICE LIMIT
Cylinder compression at 500 r/min 1.4 MPa (14.3 kgf/cm 2 , 203 psi) -
Valve IN Between valve lifter and cam
0.16 ± 0.03 (0.006 ± 0.001) -
clearance lobe
EX Between rocker arm roller
0.23 ± 0.02 (0.009 ± 0.001) -
and cam lobe
Between valve and adjusting
0.30 ± 0.03 (0.012 ± 0.001) -
screw
Valve, valve Valve stem O.D. IN 5.475 - 5.490 (0.2156 - 0.2161) 5.465 (0.2152)
guide EX 5.465 - 5.480 (0.2152 - 0.2157) 5.455 (0.2148)
Valve guide I.D. IN/EX 5.500 - 5.512 (0.2165 - 0.2170) 5.552 (0.2186)
Valve guide projection IN 12.9 -13.2 (0.51 - 0.52) -
above cylinder head EX 15.1-15.4 (0.59-0.61) -
Valve seat width IN 1.1 - 1.3 (0.04 - 0.05) 1.5 (0.06)
EX 1.3 - 1.5 (0.05 - 0.06) 1.9 (0.07)
Valve spring Free length IN 41.23 (1.623) 40.41 (1 .591 )
EX 40.93 (1.611) 40.11 (1.579)
Valve lifter Valve lifter 0 .0 . IN 31 .978 - 31.993 (1 .2590 - 1.2596) 31.97 (1.259)
Valve lifter bore I.D. IN 32.010 - 32.026 (1.2602 - 1.2609) 32.04 (1.261)
Rocker arm Arm 1.0. EX 12.000 -12.018 (0.4724 - 0.4731) 12.05 (0.474)
Shaft 0 .0 . EX 11.977 - 11.990 (0.4715 - 0.4720) -
Camshaft Cam lobe height IN 42.180 - 42.340 (1.6606 - 1.6669) 42.15 (1.659)
EX 42.282 - 42.442 (1.6646 - 1.6709) 42.25 (1.663)
Oil clearance 0.020 - 0.062 (0.0008 - 0.0024) 0.10 (0.004)
Cylinder head warpage - 0.10 (0.004)
1-8
GENERAL INFORMATION
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER SPECIFICATIONS
MT model:
Unit: mm (in)
ITEM STANDARD SERVICE LIMIT
Transmission Gear I.D. M5, M6 31 .000 - 31.025 (1.2205 -1.2215) -
C1 25.000 - 25.021 (0.9843 - 0.9851) -
C2, C3, C4 33.000 - 33.025 (1.2992 - 1.3002) -
Gear bushing M5 30.955- 30.980 (1 .2187 -1 .2197) -
O.D. M6 30.950 - 30.975 (1 .2185 - 1.2195) -
C1 24.959 - 24.980 (0.9826 - 0.9835) -
C2 32.955 - 32.980 (1 .2974 -1 .2984) -
C3, C4 32.950 - 32.975 (1 .2972 - 1.2982) -
Gear bushing I.D. M5 27.985-28.006 (1 .1018-1.1026) -
C1 21 .985 - 22.006 (0.8655- 0.8664) -
C2 29.985 - 30.006 (1 .1805 - 1.1813) -
Mainshaft O.D. at M5 27.967-27.980 (1.1011-1 .1016) -
Countershaft at C1 21.987 - 22.000 (0.8656 - 0.8661) -
O.D. at C2 29.967 - 29.980 (1.1798 - 1.1803) -
Shift fork, Fork I.D. 12.000-12.018 (0.4724- 0.4731) -
fork shaft Claw thickness 5.93 - 6.00 (0.233 - 0.236) 5.83 (0.230)
Shift fork shaft O.D. 11.957 - 11.968 (0.4707 - 0.4712) -
. DCT model:
Unit: mm (in)
ITEM STANDARD SERVICE LIMIT
Transmission Gear I.D. M5 35.000 - 35.025 (1 .3780 - 1.3789) -
M6 43.000 - 43.025 (1 .6929 - 1.6939) -
C1 35.000 - 35.025 (1.3780 - 1.3789) -
C2 25.000 - 25.021 (0.9843 - 0.9851) -
C3, C4 33.000 - 33.025 (1 .2992 - 1.3002) -
Gear bushing O.D. M5 34.950 - 34.975 (1 .3760 - 1.3770) -
M6 42.950 - 42.975 (1 .6909 - 1.6919) -
C1 34.950 - 34.975 (1 .3760 - 1.3770) -
C2 24.959 - 24.980 (0.9826 - 0.9835) -
C3, C4 32.950 - 32.975 (1 .2972 - 1.2982) -
Gear bushing I.D. M5 32.000 - 32.025 (1 .2598 - 1.2608) -
M6 40.007 - 40.028 (1 .5751 - 1.5759) -
C1 30.000-30.021 (1 .1811-1 .1819) -
C2 21.985 - 22 .006 (0 .8655 - 0.8664) -
Inner mainshaft O.D. M5 31 .957 - 31 .970 (1.2581 - 1.2587) -
Outer mainshaft O.D. M6 39.975 - 39.991 (1 .5738 - 1.5744) -
Countershaft O.D. C1 29.967 - 29.980 (1 .1798 - 1.1803) -
C2 21 .987 - 22.000 (0.8656 - 0.8661) -
Shift fork I.D. 12.000-12.018 (0.4724- 0.4731) -
Claw thickness 5.93 - 6.00 (0.233 - 0.236) 5.83 (0.230)
Shaft O.D. 11 .957 - 11.968 (0.4707 - 0.4712) -
1-9
GENERAL INFORMATION
CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER SPECIFICATIONS
Unit: mm (in)
ITEM STANDARD SERVICE LIMIT
Crankshaft Connecting rod side clearance 0.05 - 0.25 (0 .002 - 0.010) 0.35 (0.014)
Runout - 0.03 (0.001)
Main journal bearing oil clearance 0.019 - 0.038 (0.0007 - 0.0015) 0.05 (0.002)
Crankpin bearing oil clearance 0.027 - 0.045 (0.0011 - 0.0018) 0.065 (0.0026)
Cylinder I.D. 92.000 - 92.015 (3.6220 - 3.6226) 92.10 (3.626)
Piston, Piston 0.0. at 14.0 mm (0.55 in) from
91 .975 - 91 .985 (3.6211 - 3.6214) 91.89 (3.618)
piston pin, bottom
piston ring Piston pin hole 1.0. 22.002 - 22.008 (0.8662 - 0.8665) 22.02 (0 .867)
Piston pin 0.0. 21.994 - 22.000 (0.8659 - 0.8661) 21.98 (0.865)
Piston ring end gap Top 0.185 - 0.235 (0.0073 - 0.0093) 0.335 (0.0132)
Second 0.400 - 0.550 (0.0157 - 0.0217) 0.650 (0.0256)
Oil (side rail) 0.100 - 0.350 (0.0039 - 0.0138) 0.550 (0.0217)
Piston ring-to-ring Top 0.015- 0.045 (0.0006- 0.0018) -
groove clearance Second 0.015 - 0.050 (0.0006 - 0.0020) -
Connecting rod small end 1.0. 22.026 - 22.040 (0.8672 - 0.8677) 22.050 (0.8681)
1-10
GENERAL INFORMATION
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION SPECIFICATIONS
Unit: mm (in)
ITEM STANDARD SERVICE LIMIT
Cold tire Up to 90 kg (200 lbs) load 250 kPa
-
pressure (2.50 kgf/cm 2 , 36 psi)
Up to maximum weight capacity 280 kPa
-
(2.80 kgf/cm 2 , 41 psi)
Axle runout - 0.2 (0.01)
Wheel rim runout I Radial - 1.0 (0.04)
I Axial - 1.0 (0.04)
Wheel balance weight 60 g (2 .1 oz)
-
max.
Drive Slack 35-45(1.4-1 .8) -
chain Size/link DID: 525HV3-124LE -
Shock Pre-load adjuster standard position 7 clicks from full soft
absorber position (first click is "O" -
position)
Rebound damping adjuster standard position 8 clicks from full hard
-
position
Compression damping adjuster standard position 12 clicks from full hard
-
position
1-11
GENERAL INFORMATION
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCH ES SPECIFICATIONS
ITEM SPECIFICATIONS
Bulbs Headlight Hi LED
Lo LED
Cornering light (CRF11 OOA4/D4) LED
Brake/taillight LED
Front turn signal lighUposition light LED
Rear turn signal light LED
License light LED
Instrument light LED
ABS indicator LED
Auto cruise set indicator LED
Auto cruise ON indicator LED
Fuel reserve indicator LED
High beam indicator LED
Coolant temperature indicator LED
Low oil pressure indicator (MT model) LED
MIL LED
Neutral indicator LED
Parking brake indicator (OCT model) LED
Rear ABS indicator LED
Suspension indicator
LED
(CRF11 OOA4/D4)
Torque control indicator LED
Torque control OFF indicator LED
Turn signal indicator LED
Fuse Main fuse 30A
Main2 fuse 30A
Fl fuse 15 A
ABS-M fuse 30A
DCT-M fuse (OCT model) 30A
Sub fuse 20 A X 2, 15 A X 2, 10 A X 9
Open air temperature sensor resistance (25°C/77°F) 4.9- 5.1 kO
Fuel level CRF1100A/D Full 6-10 n
sensor Empty 434-446 n
resistance CRF11 OOA4/D4 Full 6-10 n
Empty 328-338 n
Grip heater resistance (25°C/77°F)
1.7-2.10
(CRF1100A4/D4)
1
1-12
GENERAL INFORMATION
TORQUE VALUES
STANDARD TORQUE VALUES
TORQUE TORQUE
FASTENER TYPE FASTENER TYPE
N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft) N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
5 mm bolt and nut 5.2 (0.5, 3.8) 5 mm screw 4 .2 (0.4, 3.1)
6 mm bolt (Include SH flange bolt) 10 (1.0, 7) 6 mm screw 9.0 (0.9, 6.6)
and nut 6 mm flange bolt (Include NSHF) 12 (1.2, 9)
8 mm bolt and nut 22 (2.2, 16) and nut
10 mm bolt and nut 34 (3.5, 25) 8 mm flange bolt and nut 27 (2.8, 20)
12 mm bolt and nut 54 (5.5, 40) 10 mm flange bolt and nut 39 (4.0, 29)
1-13
GENERAL INFORMATION
MAINTENANCE
THREAD TORQUE
ITEM Q'TY REMARKS
DIA. (mm) N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Air cleaner element mounting screw 4 5 1.1(0.1, 0.8) Tapping screw
Air cleaner cover screw 6 5 1.1 (0 .1, 0.8) Tapping screw
Spark plug 4 10 22 (2.2 , 16)
Valve adjusting screw lock nut 4 5 10 (1.0, 7) Apply engine oil to the threads
and seating surface.
Timing hole cap 1 14 6.0 (0.6, 4.4) Apply grease to the threads.
Crankshaft hole cap 1 30 8.0 (0.8, 5.9) Apply grease to the threads .
Engine oil drain bolt 2 12 30 (3.1, 22)
Oil filter boss (crankcase side) 1 20 - Apply locking agent to the
threads.
See page 3-13 '
Engine oil filter cartridge 1 20 26 (2.7, 19) Apply engine oil to the threads.
Clutch oil filter cover bolt 2 6 12(1 .2, 9)
(OCT model)
Rear axle nut 1 18 100 (10 .2, 74) Self-lock nut
Drive chain adjuster lock nut 2 8 27 (2 .8, 20) UBS-nut
Drive sprocket bolt 1 10 54 (5.5, 40)
Driven sprocket nut 5 12 100 (10.2, 74) Apply engine oil to the threads
and seating surface.
Self-lock nut
Parking brake adjuster lock nut 1 8 17.2 (1 .8, 13)
(OCT model)
Front spoke (CRF11 OOA/D) 36 BC 3.5 3.7 (0.4, 2.7)
Front spoke (CRF1100A4/D4) 40 BC4.0 5.0 (0.5, 3.7) Replace with a new one.
Rear spoke (CRF11 OOA/D) 32 BC 3.5 3.7 (0.4 , 2.7)
Rear spoke (CRF1100A4/D4) 36 BC 3.5 5.0 (0.5 , 3.7) Replace with a new one.
PGM-FI SYSTEM
THREAD TORQUE
ITEM Q'TY REMARKS
DIA. (mm) N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
IMU mounting bolUwasher 2 6 6.0 (0.6, 4.4)
A/F sensor 2 12 24.5 (2.5, 18)
IAT sensor mounting screw 2 5 1.1 (0.1, 0.8)
ECT sensor 1 10 12(1 .2, 9)
Rear master cylinder reservoir 1 6 10 (1 .0, 7)
mounting bolt
GP sensor mounting bolt (MT model) 1 6 12 (1 .2, 9)
Shift spindle switch 1 10 12 (1 .2, 9) Apply engine oil to the threads
and seating surface.
Shift spindle switch terminal nut 1 4 1.7 (0.2, 1.3)
CKP sensor bolt 1 6 12 (1 .2, 9)
IGNITION SYSTEM
THREAD TORQUE
ITEM Q'TY REMARKS
DIA. (mm) N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Timing hole cap 1 14 6.0 (0.6, 4.4) Apply grease to the threads.
ELECTRIC STARTER
THREAD TORQUE
ITEM Q'TY REMARKS
DIA. (mm) N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Starter motor cable terminal nuU 1 6 10 (1.0, 7)
washer
Starter motor setting bolt 2 5 4.9 (0 .5, 3.6)
Negative brush screw/washer 1 5 3.7 (0.4 , 2.7)
1-14
GENERAL INFORMATION
FUEL SYSTEM
THREAD TORQUE
ITEM Q'TY REMARKS
DIA. (mm) N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Fuel filler cap bolt 3 4 1.8 (0.2, 1.3)
Front cross plate bolt 4 6 12 (1.2, 9)
Fuel pump/reserve sensor terminal 2 4 1.0(0.1,0.7)
screw
Fuel pump unit mounting nut 6 6 12(1.2,9) See page 7-13
Connecting hose band screw 2 4 - See page 7-16
Insulator band screw 2 5 - See page 7-17
Fuel injector assembly mounting bolt 4 5 5.1 (0.5, 3.8)
MAP sensor screw/washer 1 6 4.9 (0.5, 3.6)
PAIR reed valve cover bolt 2 6 12 (1.2, 9)
COOLING SYSTEM
THREAD TORQUE
ITEM Q'TY REMARKS
DIA. (mm) N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Coolant drain bolt 1 6 13 (1.3, 10)
Thermostat cover bolt 2 6 12(1.2,9)
Water hose band screw 6 - - See page 8-9
Fan motor shroud bolt 6 6 8.5 (0.9, 6.3)
Cooling fan mounting nut 2 3 1.0 (0.1, 0. 7) Apply locking agent to the threads.
Fan motor mounting screw 6 5 2.7 (0.3, 2.0)
Water pump cover bolt 4 6 13 (1.3, 10) Apply locking agent to the threads.
(*1) See page 1-23
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
THREAD TORQUE
ITEM Q'TY REMARKS
DIA. (mm) N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Engine oil filter cartridge 1 20 26 (2.7, 19) Apply engine oil to the threads.
Oil pump mounting bolt 3 6 16 (1.6, 12)
Flange bolt 6 6 12(1 .2,9)
Sealing bolt (22 mm) 1 22 30 (3.1, 22) Apply locking agent to the threads.
Sealing bolt (24 mm) (DCT model) 1 24 30 (3.1, 22) Apply locking agent to the threads.
Oil pump driven gear set plate bolt 1 6 12 (1.2, 9) Apply locking agent to the threads.
(*1) See page 1-23
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
THREAD TORQUE
ITEM Q'TY REMARKS
DIA. (mm) N·m (kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Cylinder head cover bolt 3 6 10 (1.0, 7)
Rocker arm shaft bolt 2 6 12 (1.2, 9) Apply engine oil to the threads and
seating surface.
Rocker arm shaft stopper bolt 1 14 18(1.8,13)
Camshaft holder bolt 6 6 12 (1.2, 9) Apply engine oil to the threads and
seating surface.
.' Cam sprocket bolt 2 7 20 (2.0, 15) Apply locking agent to the threads.
(*2) See page 1-23
/ Cam chain tensioner pivot bolt 1 8 23 (2.3, 17) Apply locking agent to the threads.
(*1) See page 1-23
/ Cylinder head bolt/washer 6 12 83 (8.5, 61) Apply molybdenum oil solution to
the threads and seating surface.
Apply engine oil to the washer.
Front head engine hanger bolt 1 8 32 (3.3, 24)
(right side)
Front head engine hanger bolt 2 8 32 (3.3, 24)
(left side)
Insulator mounting bolt 4 6 12 (1.2, 9)
1-15
GENERAL INFORMATION
ALTERNATOR/STARTER CLUTCH
THREAD TORQUE
ITEM Q'TY REMARKS
DIA. {mm) N·m {kgf·m, lbf·ft)
Alternator cover bolt 12 6 12 (1.2, 9)
Stator bolt 5 6 12 (1 .2, 9) Apply locking agent to the threads.
(*1) See page 1-23
Flywheel mounting bolt 1 12 137 (14.0, 101) Apply engine oil to the threads and
seating surface.
Starter clutch torx bolt 6 8 29 (3.0, 21) Apply locking agent to the threads.
(*2) See page 1-23
1-16
GENERAL INFORMATION
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
THREAD TORQUE
ITEM Q'TY REMARKS
DIA. (mm) N·m (kgf·m, lbf-ft)
Feed pipe guide plate bolt 2 5 5.0 (0.5, 3.7)
Feed pipe cover bolt 3 6 12 (1 .2, 9)
Right crankcase cover bolt 15 6 12 (1.2, 9)
Water pipe bolt 2 6 12 (1.2, 9)
Clutch EOP sensor wire stay bolt 2 6 12 (1.2, 9)
Shift spindle angle sensor bolt 1 6 12 (1.2, 9)
Linear solenoid valve body cover 4 6 12 (1.2, 9)
bolt
Linear solenoid valve stopper plate 1 6 12 (1 .2, 9) Apply locking agent to the threads.
bolt (*1) See page 1-23
Linear solenoid valve body mounting 4 6 12 (1.2, 9)
bolt
Primary drive gear nut 1 22 118 (12 .0, 87) Apply engine oil to the threads and
seating surface.
Left-hand thread
Reduction gear cover torx bolt 3 6 14 (1.4, 10)
Shift control motor mounting torx bolt 3 6 14 (1 .4, 10)
Shift control motor cover bolt 2 6 12 (1 .2, 9)
Shift drum center bolt 1 8 31 (3.2, 23) Apply locking agent to the threads.
(*2) See page 1-23
Drum shifter guide plate/drum shifter 2 6 12 (1.2, 9) Apply locking agent to the threads.
assembly mounting bolt (*1) See page 1-23
TR sensor mounting bolt 1 6 12 (1.2, 9)
No.1/No.2 clutch EOP sensor 2 10 20 (2.0, 15)
Clutch line EOP sensor 1 10 20 (2.0, 15)
EOT sensor 1 10 15 (1 .5, 11) Apply engine oil to the threads and
seating surface.
EOP sensor 1 10 22 (2.2, 16)
Neutral switch 1 10 12 (1.2, 9) Apply engine oil to the threads and
seating surface.
Neutral switch terminal nut 1 4 1.7 (0.2, 1.3)
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
THREAD TORQUE
ITEM Q'TY REMARKS
DIA. (mm) N·m (kgf·m, lbf-ft)
Front balancer bearing set plate bolt 3 6 12 (1.2, 9) Apply locking agent to the threads.
t Mainshaft bearing set plate bolt 3 6 12 (1.2, 9) Apply locking agent to the threads.
J (*1) See page 1-23
Shift drum bearing setting bolU 2 6 12 (1.2, 9) Apply locking agent to the threads.
washer (*1) See page 1-23
Crankcase main journal bolt 6 10 43 (4.4, 32) Apply molybdenum oil solution to
the threads and seating surface.
Crankcase 10 mm bolt 1 10 39 (4.0, 29)
r
r
Crankcase 8 mm bolt 9 8 24 (2.4, 18)
t
l CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER
t THREAD TORQUE
t ITEM Q'TY
DIA. (mm) N·m (kgf·m, lbf-ft)
REMARKS
t
I
Crankpin bearing cap bolt (new) 4 9 22 (2.2, 16) + 120° Apply engine oil to the threads and
seating surface.
Replace with a new one.
Crankcase main journal bolt 6 10 43 (4.4, 32) Apply molybdenum oil solution to
the threads and seating surface.
Crankpin bearing cap bolt 4 9 22 (2.2, 16) + 90° Apply engine oil to the threads and
(retightening) seating surface.
1-17
GENERAL INFORMATION
ENGINE REMOVAUINSTALLATION
THREAD TORQUE
ITEM Q'TY REMARKS
DIA. (mm) N·m (kgf·m, lbHt)
Right front lower engine hanger bolt 1 8 32 (3 .3, 24)
{short)
Right front lower engine hanger bolt 1 8 32 (3.3, 24)
(long)
Rear engine upper hanger bolt 2 6 12 (1.2, 9)
Swingarm pivot nut 1 16 80 (8.2, 59) Apply engine oil to the threads and
seating surface.
Self-lock nut
Rear lower nut 1 10 44 (4 .5, 32)
Front lower nut 1 10 44 (4.5, 32)
Front engine hanger nut (8 mm) 2 8 32 (3.3, 24)
Front engine hanger nut (10 mm) 1 10 44 (4.5, 32)
Front head engine hanger bolt 1 8 32 (3 .3, 24)
(right side)
Front head engine hanger bolt 2 8 32 (3 .3, 24)
(left side)
Rear upper nut 1 8 32 (3 .3, 24)
Drive sprocket bolt 1 10 54 (5 .5, 40)
Clutch EOP sensor wire stay bolt 2 6 12 (1 .2, 9)
Alternator cover bolt 12 6 12 (1 .2, 9)
FRONT WHEEUSUSPENSION/STEERING
THREAD TORQUE
ITEM Q'TY REMARKS
DIA. (mm) N·m (kgf·m, lbHt)
Handlebar upper holder bolt 4 8 32 (3.3, 24)
Right handlebar switch screw 2 5 2.5 (0.3, 1.8)
Front master cylinder holder bolt 2 6 9.8 (1.0 , 7.2)
Left handlebar switch screw 2 5 2.5 (0 .3, 1.8)
Handlebar weight bolt 2 18 55 (5.6, 41) ALOC bolt: replace with a new one.
Handlebar lower holder nut 2 10 39 (4.0, 29)
Front brake disc bolt 12 6 20 (2 .0, 15) ALOC bolt: replace with a new one .
(CRF1100A/D)
Pulser ring bolt 3 5 7.0 (0 .7, 5.2) ALOC bolt: replace with a new one.
(CRF1100A/D)
Front spoke (CRF11 OOA/D) 36 BC 3.5 3.7 (0.4, 2.7)
Front brake disc bolt 10 6 20 (2 .0, 15) ALOC bolt: replace with a new one. J
(CRF1100A4/D4)
Pulser ring bolt 5 5 7.0 (0.7, 5.2) ALOC bolt: replace with a new one.
(CRF11 OOA4/D4)
Front spoke (CRF11 OOA4/D4) 40 BC4.0 5.0 (0.5, 3.7) Replace with a new one.
Front tire valve nut 1 8V1 6.5 (0.7, 4.8)
(CRF1100A4/D4)
Front axle nut 1 16 65 (6 .6, 48)
Front axle holder pinch bolt 4 8 22 (2 .2, 16)
Front brake caliper mounting bolt 4 10 45 (4.6, 33) ALOC bolt: replace with a new one.
Fork center bolt 2 - 34 (3.5, 25)
(conventional suspension model)
Fork center bolt (electronic 1 - 20 (2.0 , 15) Apply locking agent to the threads.
suspension model left side)
Fork damper lock nut 2 10 20 (2 .0, 15)
(conventional suspension model)
Fork damper lock nut (electron ic 1 10 20 (2 .0, 15)
suspension model left side)
Fork bolt 2 - 35 (3.6 , 26)
Suspension solenoid (electronic 1 - 15(1 .5, 11)
suspension model left side)
Inner fork bolt (electronic 1 - 90 (9 .2, 66)
suspension model right side)
Fork bottom bridge pinch bolt 4 8 25 (2.5 , 18)
Fork top bridge pinch bolt 4 8 22 (2.2, 16)
Steering stem adjusting nut 1 26 15(1 .5,11) See page 17-51
Steering stem nut 1 24 100 (10.2, 74) See page 17-51
1-18
GENERAL INFORMATION
REAR WHEEUSUSPENSION
THREAD TORQUE
ITEM Q'TY REMARKS
DIA. (mm) N·m (kgf·m, lbf-ft)
Rear axle nut 1 18 100 (10 .2, 74) Self-lock nut
Rear brake disc bolt 4 8 42 (4.3, 31) ALOC bolt: replace with a new
(CRF1100ND) one.
Rear brake disc bolt 5 8 42 (4.3, 31) ALOC bolt: replace with a new
(CRF1100A4/D4) one.
Driven sprocket nut 5 12 100 (10.2, 74) Apply engine oil to the threads and
seating surface.
Self-lock nut
Pulser ring bolt 4 5 7.0 (0.7, 5.2) ALOC bolt: replace with a new
(CRF1100ND) one.
Pulser ring bolt (CRF1100A4/D4) 3 5 7.0 (0.7, 5.2) ALOC bolt: replace with a new
one.
Rear spoke (CRF1100ND) 32 BC 3.5 3.7 (0.4, 2.7)
Rear spoke (CRF11 OOA4/D4) 36 BC 3.5 5.0 (0.5, 3.7) Replace with a new one.
Shock absorber upper nut 1 10 54 (5.5, 40) Self-lock nut
Shock absorber lower nut 1 10 44 (4.5, 32) Self-lock nut
Rear cushion connecting rod nut 1 10 54 (5.5, 40) Self-lock nut
Suspension solenoid 1 - 15 (1.5, 11)
(electronic suspension model}
Rear master cylinder mounting bolt 2 6 14 (1.4, 10)
(electronic suspension model}
Rear master cylinder reservoir 1 6 10 (1.0, 7)
mounting bolt
(electronic suspension model)
Brake hose guide screw 2 5 1.2 (0.1, 0.9) ALOC screw: replace with a new
one.
Brake hose clamp screw 1 5 1.2 (0.1, 0.9) ALOC screw: replace with a new
one.
Cushion arm nut 1 10 74 (7.5, 55) Self-lock nut
Front cushion connecting rod nut 1 10 44 (4.5, 32) Apply engine oil to the threads and
seating surface.
Self-lock nut
Drive chain slider screw 4 5 4.2 (0.4, 3.1) ALOC screw: replace with a new
Swingarm pivot nut 1 16 80 (8.2, 59) Apply engine oil to the threads and
seating surface.
Self-lock nut
f 1-19
GENERAL INFORMATION
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
THREAD TORQUE
ITEM Q'TY REMARKS
DIA. (mm) N·m (kgf·m, lbMt)
Brake caliper bleed valve 3 8 5.4 (0.6, 4.0)
Front master cylinder reservoir cap 2 4 1.5(0.2, 1.1)
screw
Rear master cylinder reservoir cap 2 4 1.5(0.2,1 .1)
screw
Rear master cylinder reservoir 1 6 10 (1 .0, 7)
mounting bolt
Front brake caliper mounting bolt 4 10 45 (4.6, 33) ALOC bolt: replace with a new
one.
Rear brake caliper mounting bolt 1 8 22 (2 .2, 16) ALOC bolt: replace with a new
one.
Rear brake pad pin 1 10 17(1 .7, 13)
Parking brake caliper mounting bolt 2 8 30 (3.1, 22) ALOC bolt: replace with a new
(OCT model) one.
Parking brake pad pin 2 8 17.2 (1 .8, 13) ALOC bolt: replace with a new
(OCT model) one.
Drive chain guard bolt 2 6 10 (1 .0, 7)
(OCT model)
Parking brake caliper cover bolt 2 6 9.0 (0.9, 6.6)
(OCT model)
Front master cylinder holder bolt 2 6 9.8 (1 .0, 7.2)
Oil bolt 5 10 34 (3.5, 25)
Front brake lever pivot bolt 1 6 1.0 (0.1, 0.7)
Front brake lever pivot nut 1 6 5.9 (0.6 , 4.4)
Front brake switch mounting screw 1 4 1.2 (0.1, 0.9)
Rear master cylinder mounting bolt 2 6 14(1.4, 10)
Rear master cylinder connector 1 4 1.5 (0 .2, 1.1) Apply locking agent to the threads .
screw (*1) See page 1-23
Rear master cylinder push rod lock 1 8 17.2 (1 .8, 13)
nut
Front brake caliper assembly tone 6 8 27 (2 .8, 20) Apply locking agent to the threads.
bolt
Rear brake caliper pin bolt
Parking brake stopper stay HEX bolt
1
1
12
4
27 (2 .8, 20)
2.3 (0.2, 1.7)
.j
;
(OCT model)
Parking brake stopper stay flange 1 6 11 .9 (1 .2, 9)
bolt (OCT model) J
Parking brake lock lever pivot bolt 1 6 6.9 (0 .7, 5.1 )
(OCT model) •
;
Parking brake lever pivot bolt 1 6 1.0 (0 .1, 0.7)
(OCT model}
Parking brake lever pivot nut 1 6 5.9 (0.6, 4.4)
(OCT model)
Parking brake switch mounting 1 4 1.2(0.1, 0.9) Apply locking agent to the threads .
screw (OCT model)
Parking brake caliper pin bolt 1 8 22 (2 .2, 16) Apply locking agent to the threads.
(OCT model)
Parking brake adjuster lock nut 1 8 17.2 (1 .8, 13)
(OCT model)
1-20
GENERAL INFORMATION
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES
THREAD TORQUE
ITEM Q'TY REMARKS
DIA. (mm) N·m (kgf·m, lbHt)
License light bolt 2 4 2.0 (0.2, 1.5)
Meter/MID screw 7 5 1.0 (0.1, 0.7)
Open air temperature sensor screw 1 4 1.2 (0.1, 0.9)
EOP switch (MT model} 1 PT 1/8 12 (1 .2, 9) Apply sealant to the threads.
See page 22-25
EOP switch terminal bolt/washer 1 4 2.0 (0.2, 1.5)
(MT model}
Ignition switch mounting bolt 2 8 26 (2.7, 19) Replace with a new one.
Left handlebar switch screw 2 5 2.5 (0.3, 1.8)
Right handlebar switch screw 2 5 2.5 (0.3, 1.8)
Front master cylinder holder bolt 2 6 9.8 (1 .0, 7.2)
Neutral switch (MT model) 1 10 12 (1.2, 9) Apply engine oil to the thread and
seating surface.
Neutral switch terminal nut 1 4 1.7 (0.2, 1.3)
(MT model}
Left main step bracket bolt 2 10 35 (3.6, 26)
Sidestand switch bolt 1 6 10(1 .0,7) ALOC bolt: replace with a new
one.
OTHERS
THREAD TORQUE
ITEM Q'TY REMARKS
DIA. (mm) N·m (kgf·m, lbHt)
Front cowl stay nut 2 8 32 (3.3, 24)
MAP sensor stay mounting screw/ 1 5 4.2 (0.4, 3.1)
washer
Cylinder head sealing bolt 2 18 27 (2.8, 20) Apply locking agent to the threads.
Oil pan sealing bolt (14 mm) (DCT 1 14 18(1.8,13) Apply locking agent to the threads.
model) Coating width: 5 ± 1 mm (0.2 ±
0.04 in) except 2 ± 1 mm (0.1 ±
0.04 in) from bolt end
Oil pan sealing bolt (16 mm) 1 16 23 (2.3, 17) Apply locking agent to the threads.
Coating width : 5 ± 1 mm (0.2 ±
0.04 in) except 2 ± 1 mm (0.1 ±
0.04 in) from bolt end
Oil pan sealing bolt (20 mm) 1 20 45 (4.6, 33) Apply locking agent to the threads.
Coating width: 5 ± 1 mm (0.2 ±
0.04 in) except 2 ± 1 mm (0.1 ±
0.04 in) from bolt end
Gearshift spindle return spring pin 1 8 23 (2.3, 17)
Right crankcase cover sealing bolt 5 6 10 (1.0,7)
(6 mm) (DCT model}
Right crankcase cover sealing bolt 4 10 12(1 .2,9)
(10 mm) (DCT model}
Right crankcase cover sealing bolt 1 12 16(1.6,12)
(12 mm) (DCT model)
Right crankcase cover orifice 1 - 2.0 (0.2, 1.5)
(DCT model)
Upper crankcase sealing bolt (8 mm) 1 8 23 (2.3, 17) Apply locking agent to the threads.
Coating width: 5 ± 1 mm (0.2 ±
0.04 in) except 2 ± 1 mm (0.1 ±
0.04 in) from bolt end
Lower crankcase sealing bolt 1 10 12 (1.2, 9) Apply locking agent to the threads.
(10 mm) (DCT model) Coating width : 4.5 ± 1 mm (0.2 ±
0.04 in) except 2 ± 1 mm (0.1 ±
0.04 in) from bolt end
Lower crankcase sealing bolt 2 18 29 (3.0, 21) Apply locking agent to the threads.
(18 mm) Coating width: 5 ± 1 mm (0.2 ±
0.04 in) except 2 ± 1 mm (0.1 ±
0.04 in) from bolt end
Lower crankcase sealing bolt 1 22 30 (3.1, 22) Apply locking agent to the threads.
(22 mm) Coating width: 4.5 ± 1 mm (0.2 ±
0.04 in) except 2 ± 1 mm (0.1 ±
0.04 in) from bolt end
1-21
GENERAL INFORMATION
*1: Apply locking agent to the threads as shown.
6.5 ± 1.0 mm
(0 .26 ± 0.04 in) ... ~
1
1-22
GENERAL INFORMATION
LUBRICATION & SEAL POINTS
ENGINE
MATERIAL LOCATION REMARKS
Sealant Crankcase mating surface See page 14-27
(TB 12078 manufactured Alternator cover mating surface See page 11-5
by ThreeBond or an CKP sensor wire grommet See page 11-5
equivalent) Right crankcase cover mating surface MT model : See page 12-7
DCT model: See page 13-44
Linear solenoid valve wire grommet See page 13-48
Sealant Cylinder head cover packing See page 10-7
(TB5211 C manufactured
by ThreeBond, KE45T
manufactured by Shin-Etsu
Silicone or an equivalent)
Molybdenum oil solution Rocker arm sliding area and thrust surface
(a mixture of 1/2 engine oil Rocker arm shaft outer surface
and 1/2 molybdenum Camshaft journals, cam lobes, and thrust surface
disulfide grease) Valve stem sliding area and stem end
Starter reduction gear shaft outer surfaces
Clutch outer guide entire surface (MT model)
Primary driven gear teeth and clutch outer sliding surface
(MT model)
Judder spring and judder spring seat entire surface
(MT model)
Primary driven gear teeth, friction springs, and boss sliding
area (dual clutch assembly, DCT model)
Rear balancer washer seating surface
Rear balancer thrust spring sliding surface
Oil pump driven gear shaft outer surface
Oil pump driven gear needle bearing roller surface
Each transmission bushing and collar inner/outer surface
Each transmission needle bearing inner/outer surface
Each transmission spline bushing outer surface
M3, M4, CS, C6 gear (shift fork grooves and spline area)
Shift fork shaft outer surface
Main journal bearing sliding surface
Crankshaft thrust surface
Crankpin bearing sliding surface
Connecting rod small end inner surface
Piston pin outer surface
Engine oil Valve adjusting screw threads
Oil strainer seal ring entire surface
Starter one-way clutch sliding surface
Clutch friction discs entire surface (MT model)
Dual clutch assembly 0-ring entire surface (OCT model)
Piston pin hole inner surface
Piston sliding surface
Piston ring groove
Piston ring entire surface
Each bearing rolling area and contact surface
Each gear teeth and rotating surface
Each 0-ring entire surface (except water seal)
Other rotating area and sliding surface
Lithium based multi- Each oil seal lips
purpose grease NLGI #2 or
equivalent
Locking agent Crank pulser plate bolt threads Coating width :
(* 1) See page 1-23
Cam chain guide plate bolt threads Coating width:
(* 1) See page 1-23
UNIREX N3 manufactured Right crankcase inner cover bolt threads (OCT model) Coating width:
by ExxonMobil or (* 1) See page 1-23
equivalent Shift reduction gear teeth and journal (OCT model) 2-4 g (0 .07 - 0.14 oz)
1-23
GENERAL INFORMATION
FRAME
MATERIAL LOCATION REMARKS
Urea based multi-purpose Steering head bearing rolling contact surface 3 - 5 g (0.1 - 0.2 oz)
extreme pressure grease Steering head dust seal lips
NLGI #2 (EXCELITE EP2
manufactured by KYODO
YUSHI CO. , LTD. or
equivalent)
Lithium based multi- Seat catch hook sliding area
purpose grease NLGI #2 or Gearshift pedal pivot sliding area (grease groove)
equivalent (MT model)
Wheel dust seal lips
Rear wheel hub 0-ring (driven flange side)
Rear brake middle arm pivot sliding surface
Parking brake stopper stay teeth and lock lever pivot sliding
surface (DCT model}
Parking brake lever pivot sliding surface (DCT model)
Clutch lever pivot sliding area (MT model)
Throttle pipe-to-APS contacting area See page 17-10
Molybdenum disulfide Sidestand collar outer surface
grease (containing more Sidestand pivot sliding surface
than 3% molybdenum Swingarm pivot dust seal lips
disulfide, NLGI #2 or Swingarm pivot needle bearings
equivalent) Cushion arm dust seal lips
Cushion arm needle bearings
Cushion connecting rod needle bearings
Honda Bond A or Pro Left handlebar grip rubber matching surface
Honda Handgrip Cement (CRF1100ND)
(U.S.A. only) Left grip heater matching surface (CRF1100A4/D4) 1.0 g (0.04 oz) minimum
ThreeBond 1521 or an Rear brake pad retainer mating surface
equivalent
Silicone grease Front brake lever pivot bolts sliding surface 0.10 g (0.004 oz) minimum
Front brake lever-to-master piston contacting area 0.10 g (0.004 oz) minimum
Rear master cylinder push rod sliding surface 0.10 g (0.004 oz) minimum
Rear master cylinder push rod boot fitting area 0.10 g (0 .004 oz) minimum
Rear brake pad pin stopper ring
Brake caliper dust seals
Rear brake caliper sleeve sliding area 0.4 g (0.01 oz) minimum
Rear brake caliper pin bolt sliding surface 0.4 g (0 .01 oz) minimum
Parking brake shaft threads (DCT model} 0.4 g (0.01 oz) minimum
Parking brake push rod rolling surface (OCT model} 0.4 g (0.01 oz) minimum
Parking brake piston sliding surface (DCT model) 0.4 g (0.01 oz) minimum
Parking brake shaft boot lips (OCT model) 0.4 g (0.01 oz) minimum
Parking brake caliper pin boots inside (DCT model) 0.4 g (0.01 oz) minimum
Parking brake caliper bracket pin boot inside 0.4 g (0.01 oz) minimum
(OCT model}
Honda DOT 4 brake fluid Brake master piston and cups
Brake caliper piston
Brake caliper piston seals
Rear master cylinder reservoir hose joint 0-ring
Fork fluid Fork cap 0-ring
Fork dust seal and oil seal lips
Honda HP Chain Lube or Drive chain whole surface
an equivalent
Locking agent Main step rubber bolt
1-24
GENERAL INFORMATION
CABLE & HARNESS ROUTING
CRF1100A/D:
MID 7P CONNECTOR
GPS CONNECTOR
METER 20P
CONNECTOR
~
I
GPS
1-25
GENERAL INFORMATION
CRF11 OOA4/D4:
GPS CONNECTOR
USB CONNECTOR
GPSWIRE
GPS
1-26
GENERAL INFORMATION
CRF1100A/D:
CRF11 OOA4/D4:
1-27
GENERAL INFORMATION
CRF1100A/D:
HEADLIGHT 6P CONNECTOR
CRF11 OOA4/D4:
HEADLIGHT 6P CONNECTOR
CORNERING LIGHT
6P CONNECTOR
J
I
1-28
GENERAL INFORMATION
CRF1100A/D:
CRF11 OOA4/D4:
ACCESSORY SOCKET
2P CONNECTOR
'!'.
r
I
r FRONT SUB HARNESS FRONT SUB HARNESS 2
4P (Black) CONNECTOR
1-29
GENERAL INFORMATION
CRF1100A/D:
I
MT model : CLUTCH CABLE
OCT model : PARKING BRAKE CABLE
• Front
1-30
GENERAL INFORMATION
CRF11 OOA4/D4:
r•
• Front
RIGHT GRIP
HEATER WIRE
1-31
GENERAL INFORMATION
MT model:
White paint
LEFT HANDLEBAR
SWITCH WIRE
5 mm (0.2 in)+ - - - -~
maximum
j
J
•
1
~
l
1-32
GENERAL INFORMATION
OCT model:
White paint
LEFT HANDLEBAR
SWITCH WIRE
1-33
GENERAL INFORMATION
5m;m~;/
max7 FRONT BRAKE SWITCH
RIGHT HANDLEBAR ~--...:~ ~~ CONNECTORS
SWITCH WIRE
1-34
GENERAL INFORMATION
CRF11 OOA/D:
RIGHT HANDLEBAR
SWITCH WIRE (Grip APS) - - -----!l,L,4,. LEFT GRIP HEATER (option)
2P CONNECTOR
f
Front
RIGHT HANDLEBAR
'"
" SWITCH WIRE (Grip APS)
1-35
GENERAL INFORMATION
CRF11 OOA4/D4:
l
j
FRONT SUSPENSION l
STROKE SENSOR WIRE J
RIGHT HANDLEBAR
'l
j
SWITCH WIRE
FRONT SUSPENSION
STROKE SENSOR
2P CONNECTOR
FRONT SUSPENSION
SOLENOID 2P CONNECTOR
1-36
GENERAL INFORMATION
,
I
I
!
I
I
FRONT WHEEL SPEED
, SENSOR WIRE
I
FRONT WHEEL SPEED
f SENSOR WIRE
r, FRONT
BRAKE
' HOSED
HORN CONNECTORS
1-37
GENERAL INFORMATION
..
Front
J
j
1-38
GENERAL INFORMATION
1-39
GENERAL INFORMATION
LEFT HANDLEBAR
SWITCH 8P CONNECTOR
LEFT HANDLEBAR
SWITCH 12P CONNECTOR
LEFT HANDLEBAR
SWITCH WIRE
GROUND TERMINAL
IGNITION SWITCH
WIRE
1-40
GENERAL INFORMATION
MAIN WIRE
HARNESS MAIN WIRE HARNESS
ECT SENSOR 2P
(Black) CONNECTOR
"
.
1'
£ >' ' ' ' ,AIR CLEANER
,, DRAIN HOSE
LEFT NF SENSOR
4P CONNECTOR
1-41
GENERAL INFORMATION
J
l
J
l
LINEAR SOLENOID VALVE
WIRE (OCT model)
MAIN WIRE
~ ARNESS
t
"r~
· ~
1-42
GENERAL INFORMATION
(Black) CONNECTOR
(OCT model)
----
LINEAR SOLENOID VALVE 4P ....___
RIGHT NF SENSOR
4P CONNECTOR
''
LINEAR SOLENOID VALVE WIRE
' (OCT model)
RIGHT RADIATOR
SHROUD
SIPHON HOSE
1-43
GENERAL INFORMATION
RADIATOR HOSE A
RIGHT HANDLEBAR
SWITCH WIRE
RIGHT HANDLEBAR
SWITCH WIRE (Grip APS)
1-44
GENERAL INFORMATION
RADIATOR HOSE A
10 - 14 mm
(0.4 - 0.6 in) -'----------\--------c........
f Lower
Left
•
SIPHON HOSE
f Lower
1-45
GENERAL INFORMATION
•
Lower
1-46
GENERAL INFORMATION
IOCT model :
BYPASS HOSE
goo
I'
45° • Lower
goo
45°
I• Lower
BYPASS HOSE
1-47
GENERAL INFORMATION
IATSENSOR Front
2P (Blue) t
CONNECTOR
. . Lower
I
l
1
1-48
GENERAL INFORMATION
1-49
GENERAL INFORMATION
FRAME
•
Front
AIR CLEANER
DRAIN HOSE
1-50
GENERAL INFORMATION
MT model:
ALTERNATOR WIRE
UPPER RADIATOR HOSE
MAIN WIRE HARNESS
MAIN WIRE HARNESS
..•
(to VS sensor)
~
Rear
SIDESTAND
SWITCH WIRE
SENSOR 3P (Black)
Left CONNECTOR
I[ 45°
SIDESTAND
t SWITCH WIRE
Ir
,
I
,r
r
HARNESS
I
~ SHIFT STROKE
I
SENSOR (option)
4P CONNECTOR
, EOP SWITCH
r
!
RADIATOR RESERVE TANK
SIDESTAND SWITCH WIRE DRAIN HOSE
t
I
FUEL TANK DRAIN HOSE
II
1-51
GENERAL INFORMATION
DCT model:
..•
Rear
Left
VS SENSOR 3P (Black)
CONNECTOR
45°
J
j
GEAR CHANGE
SWITCH (option )
3P (Black)
CONNECTOR
l
SIDESTAND
SWITCH WIRE
CKP SENSOR 3P (Gray)
CONNECTOR
SH IFT CONTROL
MOTOR 2P (Black)
CONNECTOR
1-52
GENERAL INFORMATION
White paint
Align the paint marks with
the crankcase mating
surface.
RADIATOR RESERVE
TANK DRAIN HOSE
White paint
SIPHON HOSE
RADIATOR RESERVE
TANK DRAIN HOSE
1-53
GENERAL INFORMATION
MT model:
RADIATOR HOSE B
•
. . Front
45°
CLUTCH CABLE
BATTERY
POSITIVE(+)
CABLE
SIPHON HOSE
j
.
1-54
GENERAL INFORMATION
DCT model:
RADIATOR HOSE B
+
•
PARKING BRAKE CABLE Front
Right
No.2CLUTCHEOPSENSOR
/ 3P (Gray) CONNECTOR
1-55
GENERAL INFORMATION
MAP SENSOR 3P
(Black) CONNECTOR
TBW UNIT6P
CONNECTOR
FUEL FEED
HOSE
MAIN WIRE
HARNESS
FUEL TANK
DRAIN HOSE
,...._~"'---FUELLEVELSENSOR2P
(Black) CONNECTOR
FUEL PUMP
EVAP PURGE CONTROL
UNIT 3P (Black)
SOLENOID VALVE 2P (Black)
CONNECTOR
CONNECTOR
1-56
GENERAL INFORMATION
,...
MAP SENSOR
VACUUM HOSE
1-57
GENERAL INFORMATION
9 mm (0.4 in)
FUEL TANK
DRAIN HOSE
STARTER RELAY
SWITCH 4P (Black)
CONNECTOR
Fl RELAY
JUNCTION 1 24P JUNCTION 2 24P
(White) CONNECTOR (White) CONNECTOR
1-58
GENERAL INFORMATION
- + Front
45°±10°
•
Right
1-59
GENERAL INFORMATION
MT model:
10° 10°
SIDESTAND SWITCH 2P
(Black) CONNECTOR
GP SENSOR 3P (Black)
CONNECTOR
NEUTRAL SWITCH
DCT model:
SIDESTAND SWITCH 2P
(Black) CONNECTOR
NEUTRAL SWITCH
SHIFT SPINDLE ANGLE
SENSOR 3P (Blue)
CONNECTOR
1-60
GENERAL INFORMATION
CRF110004 shown:
IMU 4P (Black)'CONNECTOR\
~ - -
'
r
r
r
rr
~
MAIN WIRE
HARNESS
BCU
REAR BRAKE
SWITCH 4P
CONNECTOR
1-61
GENERAL INFORMATION
CRF110004 shown:
J
j
EVAPCANISTER
DRAIN HOSE
ALTERNATOR
WIRE
I
MAIN WIRE HARNESS
1-62
GENERAL INFORMATION
CRF1100D4 shown :
19°
t REAR SUSPENSION LEVEL
f ADJUSTER HOSE
[ (CRF1100A4/D4)
'
[
I
r
SIPHON
HOSE
MAIN WIRE
HARNESS
(to shift spindle
angle sensor)
~
(DCT model)
REARBRAKE
( r= HOSEA
r
t
'
r
1-63
GENERAL INFORMATION
j
J
Up
t+ Front
ALTERNATOR WIRE
J
•
REAR SUSPENSION SOLENOID 2P CONNECTOR
1-64
GENERAL INFORMATION
,
,...
REAR BRAKE HOSE A
.
I
r ALTERNATOR WIRE
r.-
'
1-65
GENERAL INFORMATION
EVAP CANISTER-to-PURGE \
CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE HOSE \
MAIN WIRE
HARNESS
........-LBAAKE HOSES
J
l
I
PARKING BRAKE CABLE
(OCT model)
j
FUEL TANK J
DRAIN HOSE
SIPHON HOSE
I
J
EVAP CANISTER
DRAIN HOSE
J
MAIN WIRE HARNESS (to EOT sensor) ,J
(OCT model)
•
1
1-66
GENERAL INFORMATION
MT model:
,.
+ Right
REAR BRAKE HOSE B
1-67
GENERAL INFORMATION
DCT model:
..Right
+ Right
+ Right
REAR WHEEL SPEED
SENSOR WIRE
REAR BRAKE HOSE B
REAR BRAKE
REAR WHEEL SPEED HOSES
REAR BRAKE HOSE B SENSOR WIRE
1-68
GENERAL INFORMATION
POWER BOX
REAR SUSPENSION
POSITION SENSOR 3P
(Gray) CONNECTOR
ff""._.-. / (CRF11 OOA4/D4)
OCT RELAY
(OCT model)
SCU 48P (Black)
CONNECTOR
(CRF11 OOA4/D4)
REAR SUSPENSION
PRE-LOAD MOTOR
2P CONNECTOR
(CRF1100A4/D4)
MAIN WIRE
HARNESS
SEAT LOCK
CABLE
DLC
1-69
GENERAL INFORMATION
EGCA
EGCA 6P CONNECTOR EGCACABLEA
1-70
GENERAL INFORMATION
I
~
1-71
GENERAL INFORMATION
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS
EXHAUST EMISSION REQUIREMENT
The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA), California Air Resources Board (CARS) and Environment and Climate Change
Canada (ECCC) require manufacturers to certify that their motorcycles comply with applicable exhaust emissions standards during
their useful life, when operated and maintained according to the instructions provided.
WARRANTY COMPLIANCE
Compliance with the terms of the Distributor's Limited Warranty for Honda Motorcycle Emission Control Systems is necessary in
order to keep the emissions system warranty in effect.
SOURCE OF EMISSIONS
Fuel evaporation and the combustion process produces carbon monoxide (CO), oxides of nitrogen (NOx), and hydrocarbons (HC).
The control of hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen is very important because, under certain conditions, they react to form
photochemical smog when subjected to sunlight. Carbon monoxide does not react in the same way, but it is toxic. Uncontrolled fuel
evaporation also releases hydrocarbons to the atmosphere.
Honda Motor Co., Ltd. utilizes various systems (page 1-74) to reduce carbon monoxide, hydrocarbons and oxides of nitrogen.
Blow-by gas is returned to the combustion chamber through the air cleaner and throttle body.
~ FRESH AIR
1-72
GENERAL INFORMATION
EXHAUST EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
The exhaust emission control system is composed of a pulse secondary air supply system, three-way catalytic converter and PGM-
FI system.
SECONDARY AIR SUPPLY SYSTEM
The pulse secondary air supply system introduces filtered air into the exhaust gases in the exhaust port. Fresh air is drawn into the
exhaust port by the function of the PAIR control solenoid valve.
This charge of fresh air promotes burning of the unburned exhaust gases and changes a considerable amount of hydrocarbons and
carbon monoxide into relatively harmless carbon dioxide and water vapor.
The PAIR reed valve prevents reverse air flow through the system. The PAIR control solenoid valve is controlled by the ECM, and
the fresh air passage is opened/closed according the running condition (ECT/IAT/TP/MAP sensor and engine revolution).
No adjustments to the secondary air supply system should be made, although periodic inspection of the components is
recommended .
PAIR CONTROL
f SOLENOID VALVE
r
rr
t
r
1-73
GENERAL INFORMATION
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM
This model complies with GARB evaporative emission requirements. Fuel vapor from the fuel tank is routed into the EVAP canister
where it is absorbed and stored while the engine is stopped. When the engine is running and the EVAP purge control solenoid
valve is open, fuel vapor in the EVAP canister is drawn into the engine through the throttle body.
FUEL TANK
EVAP CANISTER
1-74
GENERAL INFORMATION
TECHNICAL FEATURES
MOTORCYCLE BODY CONTROL WITH IMU
MOTORCYCLE BODY BEHAVIOR DETECTION WITH IMU
In the CRF11 OOA/A4/D/04, six-axis IMU is adopted .
The IMU measures longitudinal/side/vertical acceleration and roll/pitch/yaw angular velocity of the motorcycle.
The IMU and each control unit communicate each other through the CAN communication to calculate the motorcycle body attitude
information including fall determination.
Side
acceleration
Pitch
angular
velocity
Vertical acceleration
!IMU 1- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - ,
+ Motorcycle inertia 1
t
ABS
t
- - - - - - - - - _.. ECM
MODULATOR
Brake pressure
control
Motorcycle attitude +
information (CAN) 1
I
r - - - _. 1 Motorcycle
~ - Moto~;cl; ;ttitu-d; - : - - - - , • attitude
information (CAN) : information Fall determination
t f (CAN) 1
Engine torque control
T
: ~;~~rol
Damping force
adjustment
~ ~h~i~g-c~n~r~I - ~ L - - - - -
I I
I I ~~-~-~
!BRAKES! ISUSPENSIONS
L---------------
~I~~~N~~I~~ ~I?~~ ~ ENGINE
CRF1100A4/D4: CRF11 OOA4/D4:
1-75
GENERAL INFORMATION
REAR LIFT MITIGATION
The CRF11 OONA4/D/D4 mitigates the rear wheel lift during braking using
the acceleration information from the IMU and the motorcycle speed Accelerations occur just after braking
information from the front and rear wheel speed sensors.
When it is determined that the front brake will be applied rapidly and the
rear lift will occur, this system reduces the front brake fluid pressure.
When it is determined that the rear lift behavior has subsided, it operates to
return the brake fluid pressure to normal.
Depending on the riding mode setting, this system behavior can be
changed for on-road or off-road .
•
Accelerations occur just before rear lift
"'
Such a brake force control is enabled by varying the threshold, where the
ABS intervenes in the slip ratio of the front and rear wheels and the
deceleration of the motorcycle by reducing the brake pressure.
J
Even when sudden braking is applied during cornering, the braking force
can be generated while maintaining high stability.
Depending on the riding mode setting, this system behavior can be
changed for on-road or off-road.
1-76
GENERAL INFORMATION
WHEELIE CONTROL
In this system, the ECM makes a wheelie determination based on the following information.
- Motorcycle speed signal from the front/rear wheel speed sensor
- Pitch angular velocity information from the IMU
If the ECM detects a wheelie state, the ECM engages the wheelie control to stabilize motorcycle behavior and reduce the
occurrence of wheelies.
The wheelie control level changes depending on the wheelie control level manually set.
FRONT WHEEL
SPEED SENSOR
Vertical acceleration
Longitudinal
Yaw angular acceleration
velocity
IMU
Side
acceleration
IProper AT shift timing
1-77
GENERAL INFORMATION
COOPERATION SYSTEM OF THE MID (WITH THE TOUCH SCREEN) AND SMARTPHONE
In this motorcycle, Apple CarPlay™ (music playback/voice call/email/navigation) can be used on the MID by connecting an iPhone
by wire.
Touch screen operation of the MID, handlebar switch operation, and voice operation with a smartphone/Bluetooth® headset are
possible.
• Functions that can be operated while riding:
- Map scaling
- Song selection
- Volume adjustment
- Telephone reception acceptance/rejection
- Riding mode change (at throttle fully closed)
NOTE:
• You can not operate the touch screen while riding .
By connecting a smartphone (including iPhone) to Bluetooth®, music can be played and voice calls can be made on the MID.
Also, the following functions can be executed from home screen:
- OTC read out: (page 4-7)
- Cornering light forcibly activate: (page 22-8)
- MID system software update: (page 22-22)
- Touchscreen calibration: (page 22-23)
Q Bluetooth® HEADSET
~ (riderside)
ECM
))) Q Bluetooth® HEADSET
~ (passenger side)
) '
BCU GPSANTENNA
-
HANDLEBAR
SWITCHES
METER
1-78
GENERAL INFORMATION
CORNERING LIGHT SYSTEM (CRF1100A4/D4)
The CRF11 OOA4/D4 is equipped with cornering light system.
If there is a problem with the cornering light system, the cornering light will turn off, and the low beam will illuminate.
NOTE:
• For cornering light system malfunctions, no notifications are made by the indicators or display.
• For cornering light system inspection: (page 22-8)
• For cornering light aim adjustment: (page 3-24)
BASIC OPERATION:
BCU: HEADLIGHT UNIT:
FRAME
Estimated bank angle CAN DATA
Lo BEAM ON
-:::: - IDETERMINATION
LIGHTING I
Hi BEAM ON
- IHEADLIGHT I
Motorcycle speed
- DRIVER
LEFT or RIGHT
::-
LIGHT 1
ILIGHTING LIGHT 2 ICORNERING I
CONTROL I - LIGHT DRIVER
LIGHT 3
1-79
MEMO
' .
2. FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
FRONT LOWER COVER · · ............ · .. · .... · 2-14 REAR SIDE INNER COVER ................... 2-33
FRONT TURN SIGNAL COVER .. ·· .. · .... · .. 2-15 REAR SEAT UNDER COVER ................ 2-34
INNER PANEL COVER ......................... 2-17 REAR CENTER COWL ......................... 2-35
2-1
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
• This section covers removal and installation of the body panels, exhaust system and sidestand.
• Always replace the exhaust pipe gaskets after removing the exhaust pipes from the engine.
• When installing the exhaust system, loosely install all of the exhaust pipe fasteners . Always tighten the exhaust clamps first,
then tighten the mounting fasteners . If you tighten the mounting fasteners first, the exhaust pipe may not seat properly.
• Always inspect the exhaust system for leaks after installation.
I j
TROUBLESHOOTING
Excessive exhaust noise
• Broken exhaust system
• Exhaust gas leak
Poor performance
• Deformed exhaust system
• Exhaust gas leak
• Clogged muffler
2-2
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
BODY PANEL LOCATIONS
CRF1100A/D
[20] [21]
[5]
[3] Front center cowl [16] Middle cowl t------- [11] Muffler/exhaust pipe [12] Main seat
'----~--~----'
[20] Inner panel cover [15] Tank side cover [22] Rear side inner cover [26] Rear side cowl
[19] Front side cowl [2] Front upper cover [21] Rear seat under cover [14] Rear center cowl
I
t
[4] Front lower cover [18] Front turn signal cover [24] Rear fender 8 [33] Seat rail
I [17] Knuckle guard 11 [6] Skid plate 11 [31] Left rear cover 11 [8] Clutch EOP sensor cover 11 [29] Main step 11 [28] Sidestand
I [5] Front fender 11 [32] Tool box 11 [30] Heel guard 11 [9] Right rear engine cover 11 [27] Seat catch hook/seat lock cylinder I
2-3
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
CRF11 OOA4/D4
[1] Windscreen (page 2-18) [13] Main seat (page 2-5) [26] Mud guard (page 2-38)
[2] Screen adjust rail (page 2-19) [14] Pillion seat (page 2-5) [27] Rear side cowl (page 2-30)
[3] Front upper cover (page 2-21) [15] Rear center cowl (page 2-35) [28] Seat catch hook/seat lock )
[4] Front center cowl (page 2-12) [16] Middle cowl (page 2-7) cylinder (page 2-30)
[5] Front lower cover (page 2-14) [17] Knuckle guard (page 2-22) [29] Sidestand (page 2-54)
[6] Front fender (page 2-23) [18] Front turn signal cover (page 2-15) [30] Main step (page 2-27)
[7] Skid plate (page 2-25) [19] Inner panel cover (page 2-17) [31] Heel guard (page 2-26)
[8] Inner cover (page 2-9) [20] Rear seat under cover (page 2-34) [32] Left rear cover (page 2-26)
[9] Clutch EOP sensor cover (DCT model) [21] Rear side inner cover (page 2-33) [33] Tool box (page 2-26)
(page 2-27) [22] Pannier bracket (page 2-37) [34] Seat rail (page 2-43)
[10] Right rear engine cover (page 2-27) [23] Rear carrier (page 2-37) [35] Tank front cover (page 2-6)
[11] Pillion step (page 2-29) [24] Rear fender A (page 2-38)
[12] Muffler/exhaust pipe (page 2-45) [25] Rear fender B (page 2-40)
(35] Tank front cover (11] Pillion step [24] Rear fender A [14] Pillion seat
[8] Inner cover (4] Front center cowl (27] Rear side cowl
[1] Windscreen
(26] Mud guard
I (17] Knuckle guard 11 [7] Skid plate 11 [32] Left rear cover 11 [9] Clutch EOP sensor cover 11 [30] Main step 11 [29] Sidestand
I [6] Front fender 11 (33] Tool box II [31] Heel guard 11 [10] Right rear engine cover 11 (28] Seat catch hook/seat lock cylinder I
2-4
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
PILLION SEAT
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
i
PILLION SEAT
r Unlock the pillion seat [1] using the ignition key [2].
[1 ) [3)
r~ Remove the pillion seat.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• Align the pillion seat hooks [3] w ith the seat rail.
[2]
f
rl SEAT BELT {CRF1100A/D)
Remove the pillion seat (page 2-5).
Remove the bolts [1], washers [2], and seat belt [3].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
MAIN SEAT
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the pillion seat (page 2-5).
[2)
l
rI
2-5
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
TANK FRONT COVER
CRF1100A/D
REMOVAUINSTALLATION j
Remove the following:
- Tank front cover screws [1]
- Socket bolts [2]
- Trim clips [3]
- Tank front cover [4]
- Well nut [5]
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Tank front cover screw:
0.42 N·m (0.04 kgf·m, 0.3 lbMt)
[5]
j
CRF11 OOA4/D4
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the following :
- Tank front cover screws [1]
-
-
-
Socket bolts [2]
Trim clips [3]
Tank front cover [4]
l
- Well nut [5] J
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Tank front cover screw:
0.42 N·m (0.04 kgf·m, 0.3 lbMt)
NOTE:
• Align the tank front cover hooks [6] with the middle
cowl slits.
2-6
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
MIDDLE COWL
CRF1100A/D
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the tank front cover (page 2-6).
Remove the trim clips [1] .
Release the bosses [2] from the grommets [3].
Remove the middle cowl [4] by releasing the tabs [5].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
I
~
I
[
''r
l [2] t'
f ''
t
''
'
,...
I
f
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
Remove the middle cowl (page 2-7).
[1] [2] [3]
Remove the slide clips [1] and front side cover [2] from
the middle cowl [3].
r
I
r
2-7
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
Remove the slide clips [1] and front side plate [2] from
the front side cover [3]. (11~
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
[2]
CRF1100A4/D4
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the tank front cover (page 2-6).
Remove the socket bolt [1] and trim clips [2].
Release the bosses [3] from the grommets [4].
Remove the middle cowl [5] by releasing its tabs [6] .
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
[3] ~ -
2-8
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
Remove the middle cowl (page 2-8).
[3) [1)
Remove the following from the middle cowl [1]:
- Bolts [2]
- Front side plate [3]
Nuts [4]
/}
"
Remove the slide clips [1].
[6)
Release the middle cowl tabs [2] from the front side
cover slots [3].
Release the front side cover tabs [4] from the middle
cowl slots [5].
Remove the middle cowl [6] from the front side cover
[7].
Assembly is in the reverse order of disassembly.
INNER COVER
CRF1100A/D
REMOVAUINSTALLATION {LEFT SIDE)
Remove the front lower cover (page 2-14).
Release the following:
- Front sub harness 1 12P (Black) connector [1]
Front sub harness 2 4P (Black) connector [2]
Dummy connector [3]
2-9
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
Release the tab [1] of the air cleaner duct from the left
inner cover [2].
Remove the trim clip [3] and screws [4].
Remove the left inner cover.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
Release the tab [2] of the air cleaner duct from the right
..
inner cover [3].
Remove the trim clip [4] and screws [5] .
Remove the right inner cover.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
2-10
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
CRF11 OOA4/D4
REMOVAUINSTALLATION (LEFT SIDE)
Remove the left middle cowl (page 2-8).
Release the following:
- Front sub harness 1 12P (Black) connector [1]
- Front sub harness 2 4P (Black) connector [2]
- Dummy connector [3]
Wire clip [4]
- Wire clamp [5]
Release the tab [1] of the air cleaner duct from the left
[1] [3]
inner cover [2].
Remove the trim clip [3] and screws [4].
Remove the left inner cover.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
[4]
,..
.
2-11
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
Release the tab [1] of the air cleaner duct from the right
inner cover [2].
Remove the trim clip [3] and screws [4].
Remove the right inner cover.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
II
..
I
l
-.I
j
2-12
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
CRF1100A4/D4
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the middle cowls (page 2-8).
[1 ] [2]
Release the bosses [1] and remove the front center I "\
cowl [2] . \
r
[3]
[3]
2-13
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
FRONT LOWER COVER
CRF1100A/D
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the front side cowl (page 2-13).
Remove the trim clips [1] and socket bolts [2], and front
lower cover [3] .
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
)'
l'
[3] [1 J J
_.
CRF11 OOA4/D4
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the middle cowls (page 2-8).
Remove the trim clip [1] and socket bolts [2], and front
lower cover [3].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
[3] [1 J [2]
2-14
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
I DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
Remove the front lower cover (page 2-14 ).
I
Remove the slide clip [1] .
Remove the front spoiler [2] from the front lower cover
[3] .
( Assembly is in the reverse order of disassembly.
lt [2]
I
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the front side cowl (page 2-13).
Remove the socket bolt [1].
Release the front turn signal cover tab [2] from the front
lower cover.
Disconnect the front turn signal light 2P connector [3].
- Left side: 2P (Orange) connector
- Right side: 2P (Light blue) connector
,•
f
r
[2] [4]
2-15
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
Right side: Remove the USB socket [1] by releasing its tabs [2]
from the right front turn signal cover [3]. [3]
Right
[4]____a LRear
Jfil-
[1 J
@. I
~
7; ]
[2) [4) [3)
CRF11 OOA4/D4
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the middle cowl (page 2-8).
Remove the trim clip [1] and socket bolts [2] .
Disconnect the front turn signal light 2P connector [3] .
-
-
Left side: 2P (Orange) connector
Right side: 2P (Light blue) connector
t
)
Remove the front turn signal cover [4] .
Installation is in the reverse order of removal. 'l
NOTE:
Align the front turn signal cover groove [5] with the [2)
inner panel cover tab [6] .
l
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:
J
J
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I
J
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2-16
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
INNER PANEL COVER
CRF1100A/D
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the front center cowl (page 2-12).
Remove the middle cowl (page 2-7).
Release the open air temperature sensor 2P connector
[1] .
Remove the trim clip [2] and socket bolts [3] .
Remove the right inner panel cover [4] by releasing its
boss [5] from the left inner panel cover grommet.
2-17
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
CRF11 OOA4/04
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the front turn signal covers (page 2-16).
[3]
Release the accessory socket 2P connector [1] and
front sub harness 3 12P (Black) connector [2] from the
inner panel cover [3].
Disconnect the accessory socket 2P connector.
Release the inner panel cover tab [4] from the front
upper cover slot [5].
[1] [2]
groove.
Install the USB socket with USB connector tab
facing up.
j
1
[1]
J
WINDSCREEN
CRF1100A/D
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
l
Remove the following:
- Windscreen screws [1]
- Plastic washers A [2]
- Rubber washers [3] I
- Windscreen [4] j
Remove the well nuts [5] and plastic washers B [6].
..l
:
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Windscreen screw:
0.42 N·m (0.04 kgf·m, 0.3 lbf-ft)
l
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2-18
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
CRF1100A4/D4
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the following:
- Windscreen screws [1]
- Plastic washers A [2]
- Rubber washers [3]
- Windscreen [4]
Remove the well nuts [5] and plastic washers B [6].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Windscreen screw:
0.42 N·m (0.04 kgf·m, 0.3 lbMt)
•
ADJUSTMENT
If you feel that the windscreen does not move smoothly,
clean the slides.
If there is no improvement, perform an alignment of the
slide rails on both slides in the following procedure:
Loosen the screen adjust rail bolts [1 J with the
windscreen installed.
Retighten the screen adjust rail bolts securely.
If the condition still is not improved, replace the slider
guide and rail guide (page 2-20).
2-19
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the windscreen (page 2-19).
Remove the inner panel cover (page 2-18).
Remove the screen adjust rail bolts [1] and screen
adjust rail [2].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
[1]
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
SCREEN ADJUST
BRACKET
~
SPRING PIN
LOCK LEVER
)
~£\_ ~~CK
~LATE
1
COLLARS
E-RINGS
SCREEN ADJUST - - -7 }.
RAIL WASHERS
LOCK PLATE MOUNTING BOLTS
1.8 N·m (0.2 kgf·m, 1.3 lbf·ft)
NOTE:
• Install the lever spring in the direction as shown.
• Install the lock plate with the chamfered edge facing
the screen adjust bracket side.
• Drive the spring pin into the lock lever until fully
seated.
2-20
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
I
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11
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
Remove the front upper cover (page 2-21 ).
... Remove the bolts [1].
,
I
Remove the windscreen stays [2] and collars [3] .
Remove the front upper cover [4] by releasing its
bosses [5] from the stay [6].
r' -
... Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
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[6]
[4]
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(3] [2] [5]
r CRF11 OOA4/D4
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the screen adjust rail (page 2-20).
Remove the front center cowl (page 2-13).
Remove the trim clip [1].
Release the bosses [2] and remove the front upper
cover [3] .
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
2-21
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
KNUCKLE GUARD
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the handlebar weight (page 17-14 ).
Left side shown:
Remove the following:
- Screws [1]
- Knuckle guard B [2] (CRF11 OOA4/D4)
- Knuckle guard A [3]
- Well nuts [4]
- Plastic washers [5]
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
A
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[1] [2] [1]
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2-22 l
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FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
FRONT FENDER
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the bolt [1] and brake hose clamp [2] from the
front fender.
Remove the socket bolts [3] and fender covers [4] .
Release the front wheel speed sensor wire grommet [5]
from the fender clamp.
Remove the socket bolts and front fender [6] .
Remove the collars A [7] and collars B [8] from the front
fender.
Remove the front side reflector nuts [9] and front side
reflectors [1 OJ from the front fender covers .
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Front side reflector nut:
1.8 N·m (0.2 kgf·m, 1.3 lbMt)
NOTE:
• Route the wire and hoses properly (page 1-26).
• Align the front side reflector boss with the front
,,
,
r--
2-23
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
FRONT FENDER A
FRONT FENDER B
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2-24
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
SKID PLATE
CRF1100A/D
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the following :
[3]/[4]/[5] [8]
- Skid plate bolts A [1)
Washers [2]
Collars [3)
Grommets A [4)
Clip nuts [5)
Skid plate [6)
Grommets B [7)
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Skid plate bolt A:
26.0 N·m (2.7 kgf·m, 19 lbHt)
NOTE:
• Align the grommet B of the skid plate with the boss
[8) of the frame.
CRF11 OOA4/D4
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the following:
[8]/[9]/[ 1OJ
- Skid plate bolt A [1)
- Washers A [2)
Clip nuts A [3]
Collars A [4)
- Grommets A [5)
r
I
- Skid plate bolts B [6)
- Washer B [7]
- Clip nut B [8]
- Collar B [9)
- Grommet B [10]
Skid plate [11]
- Grommet C [12)
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Skid plate bolt A:
26.0 N·m (2.7 kgf·m, 19 lbHt)
Skid plate bolt B:
12.0 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbHt)
NOTE:
• Align the grommet C of the skid plate with the boss
. [13) of the frame .
2-25
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
TOOLBOX
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the socket bolts [1] and tool box [2].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• Align the tool box slots [3] with the battery box tabs
[4].
NOTE:
• Align the chain guide plate holes with the left rear
cover bosses.
• Route the wires properly (page 1-26).
[1]
l ~
[5]//~
[4]
HEEL GUARD
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the socket bolt [1] and heel guard [2].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
J
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2-26
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
MAIN STEP
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
LEFT MAIN STEP BRACKET
' Remove the sidestand switch bolt [1] and sidestand
switch [2].
- i - =~:"""""'",:---,;;;:;-;::
[1 J [2]
2-27
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
Remove the left main step bracket bolts [1] and left
main step bracket [2].
For main step disassembly/assembly (page 2-29)
NOTE:
• Route the wires properly (page 1-26).
• Align the sidestand switch tab [1] with the sidestand
hole [2].
• Align the sidestand switch groove [3] with the return
spring holding pin [4].
• Replace the sidestand switch bolt [5] with a new ==-- - ' - - = - - - - - -- - - - - -- - - - - '
one.
RIGHT MAIN STEP BRACKET
Remove the exhaust pipe (page 2-50).
Remove the following:
- Right main step bracket lower bolt [1]
- Right main step bracket upper bolt [2]
- Right main step bracket [3]
For main step disassembly/assembly (page 2-29)
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Right main step bracket upper bolt:
69 N·m (7.0 kgf·m, 51 lbMt)
Right main step bracket lower bolt:
32 N·m (3.3 kgf·m, 24 lbMt) [1)
2-28
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
STEP RUBBER
SET PLATE
-COTTER PIN
,I PILLION STEP
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the pillion step bracket bolts [1) and pillion step
Right side shown:
assembly [2).
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Pillion step bracket bolt:
32 N·m (3.3 kgf·m, 24 lbf·ft)
NOTE:
• Apply grease to the pillion step joint pin sliding area.
2-29
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
SEAT CATCH HOOK/SEAT LOCK
CYLINDER
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
SEAT CATCH HOOK
Remove the pillion seat (page 2-5).
Remove the bolt [1].
Disconnect the seat lock cable [2] from the seat catch
hook [3] and remove the seat catch hook.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• Apply grease to the seat catch hook sliding area.
• Align the seat catch hook boss [4] with the seat rail
hole [5].
[1] [7]
2-30
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
Remove the rear side cowl (page 2-30).
Remove the twist clip [1].
Remove the rear cowl lid (2) from the side cowl (3) .
~
Remove the rear side cowl A (2) by releasing its tabs [3)
from the rear side cowl B [4).
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
[3)
2-31
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
CRF11 OOA4/D4
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the main seat (page 2-5).
Remove the trim clips [1] and socket bolt [2].
Release the dual lock fastener [3] and rear side cowl
bosses [4] and remove the rear side cowl [5].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• Align the rear side cowl tabs [6] with the rear fender
B and rear fender B cover lugs.
[5)
I ,."
I, ,.
[4)
2-32
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
CRF1100A4/D4
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the main seat (page 2-5).
Remove the following:
- Trim clips [1]
- Rear side inner cover screw A [2]
- Rear side inner cover screw B [3]
- Rear side inner cover [4]
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Rear side inner cover screw A:
0.42 N·m (0.04 kgf·m, 0.3 lbMt)
NOTE:
• Align the rear side inner cover tabs [5] and slots [6]
with the rear side cowl slots and lugs.
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2-33
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
REAR SEAT UNDERCOVER
CRF1100A/D
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the rear side inner cover (page 2-33).
Left side shown :
Release the tank side cover boss (1) from the rear seat
under cover grommet (2).
Remove the socket bolts (3) and screw (4) .
Release the rear seat under cover tab (5) from the rear
fender B cover slot (6) . ·
Remove the rear seat under cover (7) .
Installation is in the reverse order of removal. I
I
J
(6)
CRF1100A4/D4 -
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ,,J
Remove the rear side inner cover (page 2-33).
Left side shown : J
Remove the socket bolt [1) and screw (2) .
l
Release the rear seat under cover grommet (3) from the
rear side cowl boss (4).
Release the rear seat under cover tab (5) from the rear
fender B cover slot (6) .
,'.----[2]
(3)
I
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2-34
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
REAR CENTER COWL
CRF1100A/D
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the rear side cowl (page 2-30).
Remove the rear side inner cover (page 2-33).
Release the tabs [1] from the rear fender B slots by
pulling the rear center cowl assembly [2] rearward.
Remove the rear center cowl assembly.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
Remove the rear center cowl (page 2-35).
Release the tabs [1] by pulling the rear side cowls C [2]
r rearward.
' Remove the rear side cowls C from the rear center cowl
[3].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
f
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2-35
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
CRF11 OOA4/D4
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the rear side cowl (page 2-32).
[2)
Remove the rear side inner cover (page 2-33).
[1)
Remove the rear center cowl A [1] by releasing its tabs
[2] from the rear center cowl B slots.
,._
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I
Remove the tapping screws [1] .
Remove rear center cowl B [2] by releasing its tabs [3]
from the rear fender B slots.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
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1
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2-36
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
PANNIER BRACKET (CRF11 OOA4/D4)
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the rear side cowl (page 2-30).
Remove the rear side inner cover (page 2-33).
Remove the following:
- Pannier bracket bolt A [1]
- Pannier bracket bolt B [2]
Washers [3]
- Pannier bracket [4]
- Collars [5]
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Pannier bracket bolt A/8:
35 N·m (3.6 kgf·m, 26 lbMt)
(1)
Lz
35 N·m (3.6 kgf·m, 26 lbMt)
Rear carrier bolt:
35 N·m (3.6 kgf·m, 26 lbf·ft)
"'-
I
2-37
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
MUD GUARD
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the following:
- Trim clips [1]
- Socket bolts [2]
- Mud guard [3]
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
[2]
REAR FENDER A
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION •
t
,,.'
Remove the pillion seat (page 2-5).
Release the connector cover [1] from the stay.
Disconnect the following :
- Right rear turn signal light 2P (Light blue) connector
[2]
-
-
License light 2P {White) connector (3]
Left rear turn signal light 2P (Orange) connector [4]
.
...
'
..
~
2-38
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
TAPPING SCREWS
REAR REFLECTOR NUT
REAR FENDER STAY
(r
1.8 N·m (0.2 kgf·m, 1.3 lbf-ft)
REAR REFLECTOR
STAYS
2-39
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
REAR FENDER B
CRF1100A/D
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the following :
- Mud guard (page 2-38)
- Rear center cowl (page 2-35)
- Brake/taillight (page 22-13)
- Rear fender A (page 2-38)
Release the following from the rear fender B:
- Wire clamp [1]
- Sub fuse ABS FSR+ 20 A [2]
- DCT relay (DCT model) [3]
- Power box [4]
2-40
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
Remove the following :
- Socket bolts A [1]
- Socket bolts B [2]
- Socket bolts C [3]
- Rear fender B [4]
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• Place the rear fender B hooks [5] onto the seat rail.
• Route the wires properly (page 1-26).
C RF11 OOA4/D4
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the following:
Mud guard (page 2-38)
- Muffler (page 2-47)
- SCU (page 22-80)
- EVAP canister (page 7-23)
- Rear center cowl (page 2-36)
- Brake/taillight (page 22-13)
- Rear fender A (page 2-38)
Release the following from the rear fender B:
- Wire clamp [1]
- Sub fuse ABS FSR+ 20 A [2]
- OCT relay (OCT model) [3]
- Power box [4]
rt
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2-41
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
Release the following from the rear fender B:
- DLC [1]
- Wire clamps [2]
Disconnect the seat lock cable [3].
~
• Place the rear fender B hooks [4] onto the seat rail.
• Route the wires properly (page 1-26).
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[1 ] [2] [3] I
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2-42
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
SEAT RAIL
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the following :
• CRF1100A/D:
- Heel guard (page 2-26)
- Pillion steps (page 2-29)
- Seat catch hook (page 2-30)
- Regulator/rectifier (page 21-9)
- EGCA (page 4-70)
- ABS modulator (page 20-27)
- Rear fender B (page 2-40)
• CRF1100A4/D4:
- Heel guard (page 2-26)
- Pillion steps (page 2-29)
- Seat catch hook (page 2-30)
- Rear carrier (page 2-37)
- Regulator/rectifier (page 21-9)
- EGCA (page 4-70)
- ABS modulator (page 20-27)
- Rear suspension level adjuster bracket (page 18-
15)
- Rear fender B (page 2-41)
Remove the trim clip [1].
CRF1100A4/D4: Release the wire clip [2] .
Release the rear suspension solenoid 2P connector [3]
and disconnect it.
,.
2-43
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
Remove the following :
Seat rail bolts (short) [1]
- Seat rail bolts (long) [2]
- Washers [3]
- Nuts [4]
- Seat rail [5]
1
~
- Left/right rear fender B covers [3]
- ABS modulator box [4]
- Collars [5]
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Seat rail bolt:
44 N·m (4.5 kgf·m, 32 lbf·ft)
Rear master cylinder reservoir mounting bolt:
10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7 lbf·ft)
NOTE:
• Route the hose, wire, and cable properly (page 1-
fa
[2]
26).
• For IMU removal/installation (page 4-67) [4] [2] [1]
• For seat lock cylinder removal/installation (page 2-
30)
2-44
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
MUFFLER/EXHAUST PIPE
FRONT EXHAUST PIPE COVER
REMOVAUINSTALLATION {CRF1100A/D)
Remove the exhaust pipe (page 2-50).
Remove the catalyst cover bolts [1] and washers [2] .
Fully loosen the exhaust pipe cover band screw [3] and
remove the catalyst cover [4] .
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Catalyst cover bolt:
9.0 N·m (0.9 kgf·m, 6.6 lbMt)
NOTE:
• Set the exhaust pipe cover band screw in position as
shown.
Up
Lleft
[4] I
~,/~,,...,------115'
-- -+--------
~ J 1s·
[3]
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2-45
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
REAR EXHAUST PIPE COVER
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the exhaust outer cover bolt [1].
Remove the exhaust outer cover [2] by releasing its [3]
slots [3] from the exhaust pipe cover C bosses [4].
Remove the grommet [5] .
[2]
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(1]
[5]
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2-46
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
MUFFLER
MUFFLER REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the right pillion step (page 2-29).
Remove the exhaust pipe cover C (page 2-46).
Remove the mud guard (page 2-38).
Turn the ignition switch OFF. [3]
~
Loosen the lock nut [1].
Fully slacken the EGCA cable by turning the adjusting . . 111
bolt [2] while holding the adjusting nut [3].
~[2]
0
Remove the valve guide cover bolts [1] and valve guide
cover [2]. [2]
J
from the valve guide body [5] of the muffler.
Disconnect EGCA cable B [6] from the valve cable
guide [7].
Turn the valve cable guide counterclockwise and
disconnect EGCA cable A [8].
[5]
[7]
2-47
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
Remove the mounting bolt [1], washer [2], and rubber
washer [3].
Release the EGCA cables [4] from the muffler mounting
collar [5] then remove the muffler mounting collar.
Loosen the muffler band bolts [6] then remove the
muffler [7] and gasket [8].
\_\~
[9]
[8).,
NOTE:
• Always replace the gasket with a new one.
• When installing the muffler, loosely install the
mounting bolt and tighten the muffler band bolts first
to the specified torque, and then tighten the
mounting bolt securely.
• Route the EGCA cables properly (page 1-26).
• Install the muffler band with its tab [9] is in position
as shown.
• After installing, adjust the EGCA cable freeplay
(page 3-17).
2-48
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
VALVE CABLE GUIDE REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Disconnect the EGCA cables (page 2-47).
Straighten the lock washer [1] tabs.
Remove the following :
- Nut [2]
- Lock washer [3]-~
- Valve cable guide [3]
- Return spring [4]
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• Hook the return spring ends to the muffler tab [5]
and valve cable guide groove [6] as shown .
• Align the flats in the valve cable guide hole with the
flats of the valve shaft properly.
• Note the positions of the valve cable guide tab [7]
t and muffler stopper tab [8].
• Replace the lock washer with a new one.
i
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t
t,...
MUFFLER DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
SPARK ARRESTER A
SPARK ARRESTER BOLTS
9.0 N·m (0.9 kgf·m, 6.6 lbf-ft) MUFFLER COVER SCREW
~
9.0 N·m (0.9 kgf·m, 6.6 lbf·ft)
r•
TAILCAPCOVERBOLTS
9.0 N·m (0.9 kgf-m , 6.6 lbf-ft)
Ql
? RUBBER WASHER
~ "· l
I RUBBER WASHERS _ _ _ . . .""
L
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t ~~ MUFFLER
r SPARK ARRESTER B
~
NOTE:
• Align the tail cap cover and muffler cover slots with
the muffler bosses.
2-49
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
EXHAUST PIPE REMOVAL
Remove the following:
- Middle cowl (page 2-7)
- Exhaust pipe cover 8 (CRF11 OOA4/D4) (page 2-45)
- Muffler (page 2-47)
Open the clamp [1] and release the left A/F sensor wire
[2].
Disconnect the left A/F sensor 4P connector [3].
Release the wire clip [4].
Open the clamp [1] and release the right A/F sensor
wire [2].
Disconnect the right A/F sensor 4P connector [3].
NOTE:
• When disconnecting the linear solenoid 4P (Black)
connector and right A/F sensor 4P connector at the
same time, mark the main wire harness side
connectors to prevent the misconnection.
Release the wire clip [4] .
Remove the exhaust pipe joint nuts [1], exhaust pipe .....- - - -
[2], and gaskets [3].
Remove the A/F sensors if necessary (page 4-67).
2-50
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
EXHAUST PIPE INSTALLATION
CRF1100D4 shown :
'
( EXHAUST PIPE COVER B
.t STAY BOLT*
9.0 N·m (0.9 kgf-m, 6.6 lbf-ft)
EXHAUST PIPE
COVER A
I *: CRF1100A4/D4 I
EXHAUST PIPE COVER BAND SCREWS
2.8 N·m (0.3 kgf·m, 2.1 lbf-ft)
r
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1
I
I
[5)
2-51
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
Install new gaskets [1] to the exhaust ports of the .....- - - -
cylinder head.
Loosely install the following :
Exhaust pipe [2]
- Exhaust pipe joint nuts [3]
- Washer [4]
- BolUwasher [5]
- Collar [6]
- Exhaust pipe mounting nut [7]
Loosely install the muffler and fasteners (page 2-47).
Tighten the exhaust pipe joint nuts to the specified
torque.
TORQUE:20 N·m (2.0 kgf·m, 15 lbMt)
I
J
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2-52
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
Tighten the muffler mounting bolt [1] securely.
NOTE:
Lleft
• Set the exhaust pipe cover band screws and
exhaust pipe cover A [2] in position as shown.
[2]
6.2 mm (0.24 in)
- ·H--41---
,.
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2-53
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
Connect the left NF sensor 4P connector [1].
Install the wire clip [2).
Secure the left NF sensor wire [3) with the clamp [4) .
Adjust the EGCA cable freeplay (page 3-17).
Install the following :
- Front exhaust pipe cover (page 2-45)
- Exhaust outer cover (page 2-46)
- Middle cowl (page 2-7)
NOTE:
• Route the hose, wire, and cable properly (page 1-
26).
22.5 - 23.5 mm
(0.89 - 0.93 in )
SIDESTAND
REMOVAL
Remove the sidestand switch bolt [1] and sidestand F""........,,"'W""""""'"::r------;;;;= r-------,,,-,;;;
switch [2) .
[1 J [2]
2-54
FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM
INSTALLATION
Apply molybdenum disulfide grease to the sidestand
pivot bolt [1] sliding surface and collar [2] outer surface.
Install the sidestand [3] and collar.
Install and tighten the sidestand pivot bolt to the
specified torque.
TORQUE: 10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7 lbMt)
After tightening the pivot bolt, return the pivot bolt 45° to
goo.
Install and tighten the sidestand pivot nut [4] to the
specified torque while holding the sidestand pivot bolt.
TORQUE:42 N·m (4.3 kgf·m, 31 lbf·ft)
Install the sidestand return spring [5] in the direction as L . . __ _ _ _ _ _ _ __ ___L_ _ _ __ __J
shown.
Install the sidestand switch [1] and new sidestand
switch bolt [2].
Tighten the sidestand switch bolt to the specified
torque.
TORQUE:10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7 lbf·ft)
NOTE:
• Align the sidestand switch tab [3] with the sidestand
hole [4].
• Align the sidestand switch groove [5] with the return
spring holding pin [6].
• Replace the sidestand switch bolt with a new one.
I
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2-55
MEMO
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3. MAINTENANCE
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CLUTCH OIL FILTER (DCT model)········· 3-13 CLUTCH SYSTEM (MT model) · · · · · · · · · · · · .. 3-25
3-1
MAINTENANCE
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
• Place the motorcycle on level surface before starting any work.
TOOLS
Valve adjusting wrench Tappet adjuster wrench, 3 mm Tappet lock nut wrench , 8 mm
07708-0030400 07908-3290100 (U.S.A. only) 07908-3290200 (U.S.A. only)
3-2
MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE
Perform the Pre-ride inspection in the Owner's Manual at each scheduled maintenance period.
I: Inspect and Clean, Adjust, Lubricate or Replace if necessary. C: Clean. R: Replace . A: Adjust. L: Lubricate.
The following items require some mechanical knowledge. Certain items (particularly those marked * and **) may require more
technical information and tools . Consult a dealer.
FREQUENCY(NOTE1) REFER
REGULAR
ITEMS NOTE X 1,000 mi 0.6 4 8 12 16 20 24 TO
REPLACE
X 1,000 km 1.0 6.4 12.8 19.2 25.6 32.0 38.4 PAGE
* FUEL LINE I I I 3-4
* THROTTLE OPERATION I I I 3-4
AIR CLEANER NOTE2 R R 3-5
CRANKCASE BREATHER NOTE3 C C C C C C 3-5
Cl)
EVERY 16,000 mi (25,600 Km): I,
~ SPARK PLUG 3-6
w EVERY 32,000 mi (51,200 Km): R
t: * VALVE CLEARANCE I 3-7
0
w ENGINE OIL R R R R 1 year 3-11
I-
<( ENGINE OIL FILTER R R 3-12
...J
w CLUTCH OIL FILTER NOTES R R 3-13
0::: * ENGINE IDLE SPEED I I I 3-14
z RADIATOR COOLANT NOTE? I I I 3 years 3-14
0
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* COOLING SYSTEM I I I 3-15
SECONDARY AIR SUPPLY
~ * I 3-15
w SYSTEM
* EVAPORATIVE EMISSION
NOTE4 I 3-16
CONTROL SYSTEM
EXHAUST GAS CONTROL
** 3-17
ACTUATOR CABLE
DRIVE CHAIN NOTES EVERY 600 mi (1000 Km): L 3-18
Cl) DRIVE CHAIN SLIDER I I I I I 3-21
~
w BRAKE FLUID NOTE 7 I I I I I 2 years 3-21
t: BRAKE PADS WEAR I I I I I 3-22
0
w BRAKE SYSTEM I I 3-22
I- BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH I I 3-23
<(
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w * BRAKE LOCK OPERATION NOTES I I I I I 3-23
0::: HEADLIGHT AIM I I 3-24
z CLUTCH SYSTEM NOTE9 I I I I I 3-25
0
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SI DESTAND I I 3-26
* SUSPENSION I I 3-26
~
w * SPARK ARRESTER NOTE6 C C C C C C 3-33
z' * NUTS, BOLTS, FASTENERS NOTES I I I 3-33
0
z ** WHEELS/TIRES NOTES I I I I I I 3-33
** STEERING HEAD BEARINGS I I I 3-34
* Should be serviced by a dealer, unless the owner has proper tools and service data and is mechanically qualified .
** In the interest of safety, we recommend these items be serviced only by a dealer.
NOTES:
1. At higher odometer readings, repeat at the frequency interval established here.
2. Service more frequently when riding in unusually wet or dusty areas.
3. Service more frequently when riding in rain or at full throttle .
4. 50 STATE (meets California)
5. Service more frequently when riding OFF-ROAD.
6. U.S.A. only.
7. Replacement requires mechanical skill.
8. OCT type only
9. Except OCT type
3-3
MAINTENANCE
FUEL LINE
CRF1100AID: Remove the following:
- Tank side cover (page 2-24)
- Rear seat under cover (page 2-34)
CRF1100A4/D4: Remove the middle cowl (page 2-8).
Remove the bolt [1] and washer [2].
Lift the fuel tank [3] by releasing its grooves [4) from the
mounting rubbers [5).
Support the fuel tank using a suitable support.
THROTTLE OPERATION
Check for smooth operation of the throttle grip [1] and
that it returns automatically to the fully closed position
from any open position.
Replace the right handlebar switch if the throttle
operation is not smooth (page 22-34 ).
3-4
MAINTENANCE
AIR CLEANER
NOTE:
• The viscous paper element type air cleaner can not
Right side shown:
be cleaned because the element contains a dust
adhesive.
• If the motorcycle is used in unusually wet or dusty
areas, more frequent inspections are required .
Remove the middle cowl (page 2-7).
Release the tab [1) of the air duct from the inner cover.
Remove the screws [2).
Remove the air cleaner lid [3) from the air cleaner
"' housing by pulling it forward to release the tabs [4) .
r Remove the air cleaner element mounting screws [5]
and air cleaner element [6).
[ Replace the air cleaner element in accordance with the
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE (page 3-3).
r
Also replace the air cleaner element any time if it is
I excessively dirty or damaged.
Install the removed parts in the reverse order of
r removal.
I
TORQUE:
CRANKCASE BREATHER
Check the air cleaner housing drain hoses [1] .
NOTE:
• Service if the deposits level can be seen in the drain
hose.
If necessary, remove the drain plugs [2] from the drain
hoses and drain the deposits into a suitable container.
Reinstall the plugs securely.
3-5
MAINTENANCE
SPARK PLUG
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
NOTE:
• Clean around the spark plug base with compressed
air before removing the spark plug , and be sure that
no debris is allowed to enter the combustion
chamber.
Remove the ignition coil tray (page 5-10).
Remove the No.1-2 plug [1] using the equipped spark
) .
plug wrench .
Remove the No.2-2 plug in the same manner. .•.
NOTE:
• Replace new spark plugs as a set.
Install the ignition coil tray (page 5-10).
INSPECTION
Check the following and replace the spark plug if
[3] [2]
necessary.
- Insulator [1] for damage [1]
- Center electrode [2] and side electrode [3] for wear
- Coloration or burning condition
NOTE:
• This motorcycle's spark plugs are equ ipped with an
iridium center electrode. Do not clean the
electrodes.
If the electrodes are contaminated with accumulated
objects or dirt, replace the spark plug .
SPECIFIED SPARK PLUG: SILMAR8A9S (NGK)
3-6
MAINTENANCE
Check the gap between the center and side electrodes
[1)
with a wire type feeler gauge [1].
NOTE:
• To prevent damaging the iridium center electrode,
use a wire type feeler gauge to check the spark plug
gap.
X
Make sure that the <l> 1.0 mm (0.04 in) plug gauge can
not be inserted between the gap.
NOTE:
• Do not adjust the spark plug gap. If the gap is out of
specification, replace it with a new one.
VALVE CLEARANCE
NOTE:
• Inspect and adjust the valve clearance while the
engine is cold (below 35°/95°F).
Remove the cylinder head cover (page 10-5).
Remove the crankshaft hole cap [1] and the timing hole
cap [2].
3-7
MAINTENANCE
Check the No.1 cylinder intake valve clearances by
inserting a feeler gauge [1] between the valve lifter and
cam lobe (page 1-8).
Adjust the valve clearance by changing the valve lifter
shim (page 3-10).
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Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise 270° and align
the "T2" mark [1] on the flywheel with the index mark [2]
J
of the alternator cover. j
Make sure that the punch mark [3] on the cam sprocket
aligns with the upper surface of the cylinder head as
shown.
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•
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Check the No.2 cylinder intake valve clearances by
inserting a feeler gauge [1] between the valve lifter and
l.
•
~
3-8
MAINTENANCE
Check the No.2 cylinder exhaust valve clearances by
inserting a feeler gauge [1] between the rocker arm
roller and cam lobe (page 1-8).
TOOL:
Valve adjusting wrench (4) 07708-0030400
U.S.A. TOOLS:
Tappet adjuster wrench, 3 mm 07908-3290100
Tappet lock nut wrench, 8 mm 07908-3290200
3-9
MAINTENANCE
Check the No.1 cylinder exhaust valve clearances by
inserting a feeler gauge [1] between the locker arm
roller and cam lobe (page 1-8).
'
Adjust the No.1 cylinder exhaust valve clearance by
loosening the lock nut [1] and turning the adjusting
screw [2] until there is a slight drag on the feeler gauge
[3].
TOOL:
Valve adjusting wrench [4] 07708-0030400
U.S.A. TOOLS:
Tappet adjuster wrench, 3 mm 07908-3290100
Tappet lock nut wrench, 8 mm 07908-3290200 ;
I
•
-1
3-10
MAINTENANCE
Measure the shim [1] thickness and record it.
[1]
NOTE:
• Fifty-one different shim thicknesses are available in
increments of 0.025 mm (from 1.200 mm to 2.450
mm) .
•r
ENGINE OIL
OIL LEVEL INSPECTION
Place the motorcycle on its sidestand.
Start the engine and let it idle for 3 - 5 minutes.
Stop the engine and wait 2 - 3 minutes.
Remove the dipstick [1] and wipe it clean.
Place the motorcycle on a level surface, and support it
in an upright position.
Insert the dipstick until it seats, but do not screw it in.
Check that the oil level is between the upper and lower
level lines on the dipstick.
If the level is below the lower level line [2], remove the
oil filler cap [3] and fill the crankcase with the
recommended oil up to the upper level line [4].
RECOMMENDED ENGINE OIL:
(
Pro Honda GN4 4-stroke oil (U.S.A. & Canada) or
equivalent motorcycle oil
API service classification: SG or higher
JASO T903 standard: MA
Viscosity: SAE 10W-30
Check that the 0-rings [5] of the oil filler cap and
dipstick are in good condition, and replace them if
necessary.
Apply engine oil to the 0-rings.
Install the oil filler cap and dipstick.
3-11
MAINTENANCE
ENGINE OIL CHANGE
Remove the skid plate (page 2-25).
Warm up the engine.
Stop the engine and remove the oil filler cap and
dipstick.
Place an oil pan under the engine to catch the engine
oil, then remove the engine oil drain bolts [1] and
sealing washers [2] .
Drain the engine oil completely.
NOTE:
• Be sure to drain the engine oil from both drain holes.
Clean the drain bolts and install new sealing washers
onto the drain bolts.
Install and tighten the drain bolts to the specified torque.
TORQUE: 30 N·m (3.1 kgf·m, 22 lbf·ft)
Fill the engine with the recommended engine oil
(page 3-11 ).
ENGINE OIL CAPACITY:
MT model:
3.9 liters (4.1 US qt, 3.4 Imp qt) at draining
4.0 liters (4.2 US qt, 3.5 Imp qt) at oil filter change
4.8 liters (5.1 US qt, 4.2 Imp qt) at disassembly l
OCT model: I
4.0 liters (4.2 US qt, 3.5 Imp qt) at draining
4.2 liters (4.4 US qt, 3.7 Imp qt) at oil filter change
l
5.2 liters (5.5 US qt, 4.6 Imp qt) at disassembly ~
Check the engine oil level (page 3-11 ).
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Make sure that there are no oil leaks.
Install the skid plate (page 2-25).
Remove and discard the oil filter cartridge [1] using the
special tool.
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TOOL:
Oil filter wrench 07HAA-PJ70101 or
07AAA-PL CA100
(U.S.A. only)
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3-12 j
MAINTENANCE
Check the oil filter boss [1] protrusion from the
~ Apply this area.
crankcase is within the specified length as shown.
6.5 ± 1.0 mm
SPECIFIED LENGTH: 15.5-16.5 mm (0.61 - 0.65 in) , (0 .26 ± 0.04 in)
[1]
NOTE:
If the oil filter boss is removed , apply locking agent
to the oil filter boss threads as shown and install it.
LJI.____..,
ff 15.5 - 16.5 mm
(0 .61 - 0.65 in)
I NOTICE I
Ensure the model-specific engine oil filter is used.
Filters with a similar physical appearance may have
different flow characteristics. The use of such filters
could cause severe engine damage .
Drain the engine oil (page 3-12).
Remove the following :
- Bolts [1]
- Clutch oil filter cover [2]
- 0-ring [3]
- Spring [4]
- Clutch oil filter [5]
Install a new clutch oil filter with the "OUT SIDE" mark
[6] facing outside.
. NOTE:
• Installing the oil filter backwards will result in severe
engine damage.
Apply engine oil to a new 0-ring and install it to the oil
filter cover.
Install the spring and oil filter cover.
Tighten the bolts to the specified torque.
TORQUE:12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbHt)
3-13
MAINTENANCE
ENGINE IDLE SPEED
IDLE SPEED INSPECTION
• The engine must be warm for accurate idle speed
inspection.
• This system eliminates the need for manual idle
speed adjustment compared to previous designs.
Start the engine and warm it up until the coolant
temperature rises to 80°C (176°F).
Stop the engine and connect a tachometer according to
the tachometer manufacturer's operating instructions.
Start the engine and let it idle. Check the idle speed.
ENGINE IDLE SPEED: )
1,250 ± 100 r/min
If the idle speed is out of the specification, check the
intake air leak or engine top-end problem (page 10-3).
RADIATOR COOLANT
Check the coolant level of the reserve tank with the
engine running at normal operating temperature.
The level should be between the "UPPER" [1] and
"LOWER" [2] level lines.
If necessary, add the recommended coolant.
RECOMMENDED ANTIFREEZE:
Pro Honda HP Coolant or an equivalent high
quality ethylene glycol antifreeze containing
corrosion protection inhibitors
RECOMMENDED MIXTURE:
1:1 mixture with distilled water
l
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Remove the reserve tank cap [1] and add the coolant to •
I
the "UPPER" level line.
Reinstall the cap. J;
Check to see if there are any coolant leaks when the
coolant level decreases very rapidly.
If the reserve tank becomes completely empty, there is
a possibility of air getting into the cooling system.
Be sure to remove any air from the cooling system
(page 8-5).
3-14
MAINTENANCE
COOLING SYSTEM
Check the radiator air passages for clogging or
r damage.
I
Straighten bent fins, and remove insects, mud or other
obstructions with compressed air or low water pressure.
Replace the radiator if the air flow is restricted over
more than 20% of the radiating surface.
Inspect the water hoses for cracks or deterioration, and
replace them if necessary.
Check the tightness of all water hose band screws
(page 8-9).
r
¢=, FRESH AIR
~ EXHAUST GAS
3-15
[
MAINTENANCE
EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL
SYSTEM
Remove the BCU tray (page 22-52).
[1 J
Check the hoses between the fuel tank [1], EVAP
canister [2], EVAP purge control solenoid valve [3], and
throttle body [4] for deterioration, damage or loose
connection.
Also, check that the hoses are not kinked , pinched or
cracked .
Check the EVAP canister for cracks or other damage.
Refer to the CABLE & HARNESS ROUTING (page 1-
26) for hose connections and routing.
;
l
necessary.
NOTE:
• Always replace the breather seal with a new one
when the fuel filler cap is removed for service. -l
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3-16
J
MAINTENANCE
[1]
~
•
[1]
'
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•
CABLE ADJUSTMENT
Remove the mud guard (page 2-38).
[5]
Remove the valve guide cover (page 3-17).
Loosen the lock nut [1] .
Turn the adjusting bolt [2] to align the index line [3] with
the index groove [4] while holding the adjusting nut [5].
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3-17
.f
MAINTENANCE
DRIVE CHAIN
I NOTICE I
• Excessive chain slack, 60 mm (2.4 in) or more, may
damage the frame .
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.;
,I
ADJUSTMENT
Loosen the rear axle nut [1] and drive chain adjuster
lock nuts [2].
Turn the drive chain adjusting bolts [3] on both sides an
equal number of turns until the correct drive chain slack
is obtained.
NOTE :
• Make sure that the adjusting plate index marks [4]
are in the same position on both sides.
Tighten the rear axle nut to the specified torque .
TORQUE: 100 N·m (10.2 kgf·m, 74 lbMt)
Seat the drive chain adjusting bolts snugly against the
adjusting plate [5] .
Tighten the drive chain adjuster lock nuts to the
specified torque while holding the drive chain adjusting
bolts.
TORQUE: 27 N·m (2.8 kgf·m, 20 lbMt)
Recheck the drive chain slack and free wheel rotation
(page 3-18).
Check the drive chain wear indicator label [6] attached
on the left swingarm.
If the adjusting plate index mark reaches red zone [7] of
the indicator label, replace the drive chain with a new
one (page 3-20).
3-18
MAINTENANCE
CLEANING AND LUBRICATION
Clean the drive chain [1] with a chain cleaner designed
specifically for 0-ring chains . Use a soft brush if the
drive chain is dirty.
I NOTICE I [1]
lubricating.
Lubricate the drive chain with drive chain lubricant [2].
[ RECOMMENDED LUBRICANT:
Honda HP Chain Lube or an equivalent
I NOTICE I
Do not use a chain lubricant NOT designed specifically
f for use with 0-ring chains to lubricate the drive chain.
Wipe off the excess oil or drive chain lubricant.
r
SPROCKET INSPECTION
Remove the left rear cover (page 2-26).
Inspect the drive and driven sprocket teeth for wear or
damage, replace if necessary.
Never use a new drive chain on worn sprockets.
Both chain and sprockets must be in good condition, or
the replacement chain will wear rapidly.
I
3-19
MAINTENANCE
REPLACEMENT
This motorcycle uses a drive chain with a staked master
link.
Fully slacken the drive chain (page 3-18).
Remove the drive chain using the special tool.
NOTE: 1 LINK
• When using the special tool, follow the
manufacturer's instruction.
TOOL:
Drive chain tool set 07HMH-MR10103 or
07HMH-MR101 OC
(U.S.A. only)
124 LINKS
Remove the excess drive chain links from a new drive
chain with the drive chain tool set.
STANDARD LINKS: 124 LINKS
REPLACEMENT CHAIN
DID: 525HV3-130ZB
Insert a new master link [1] with new 0-rings [2] from J
the inside of the drive chain.
Install a new plate [3] and 0-rings with the identification
mark facing the outside.
•"
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(2)
(3)-~
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Assemble the master link, 0 -rings and plate.
TOOL:
Drive chain tool set 07HMH-MR10103 or
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07HMH-MR101 OC J
(U.S.A. only)
5
NOTE: I
• Never reuse the old drive chain, master link, master "
l
link plate, or 0 -rings.
Make sure that the master link pins [1] are installed
[1 )
properly.
Measure the master link pin length projected from the
plate.
STANDARD LENGTH: 1.3-1.5 mm (0.05- 0.06 in)
.,
Stake the master link pins.
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Make sure that the pins are staked properly by l
[1)
measuring the diameter of the staked area using a slide
caliper [1 J. ,,~
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DIAMETER OF THE STAKED AREA: -,
5.50 - 5.80 mm (0.217 - 0.228 in)
:I
After staking, check the staked area of the master link
for cracks.
If there is any cracking, replace the master link, 0 -rings,
and plate.
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1
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3-20
MAINTENANCE
DRIVE CHAIN SLIDER
Check the drive chain slider for wear or damage.
The drive chain slider must be replaced if it is worn to
the wear limit indicator [1].
Refer to the swingarm DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY for
drive chain slider replacing (page 18-26).
t BRAKE FLUID
l I NOTICE
Spilled fluid can damage painted, plastic or rubber
parts. Place a rag over these parts whenever the
system is serviced.
NOTE:
• Do not mix different types of fluid, as they are not
compatible with each other.
• Do not allow foreign material to enter the system
when filling the reservoir.
• A low fluid level may be due to wear of the brake
pads. If the brake pads are worn, the caliper piston is
pushed out, and this accounts for a low reservoir
level. If the brake pads are not worn and the fluid
level is low, check entire system for leaks (page 3-
22).
FRONT BRAKE:
Turn the handlebar so that the reservoir is level and
check the front brake fluid reservoir level through the
sight glass [1].
If the level is near the lower level line [2], check the
brake pad wear (page 3-22).
REAR BRAKE:
Place the motorcycle on a level surface, and support it
in an upright position.
Check the rear brake fluid reservoir level.
If the level is near the lower level line [3], check the
brake pad wear (page 3-22).
f
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3-21
MAINTENANCE
BRAKE PADS WEAR
INSPECTION
Check the brake pads for wear.
Front: Rear:
Replace the brake pads if either pad is worn to the
bottom of wear limit groove [1].
Refer to front brake pad replacement (page 19-8).
Refer to rear brake pad replacement (page 19-9).
[1] [1]
BRAKE SYSTEM
HYDRAULIC SYSTEM INSPECTION
Firmly apply the brake lever or pedal , and check that no
air has entered the system .
If the lever or pedal feels soft or spongy when operated ,
[1]
••
bleed the air from the system (page 19-6).
Inspect the brake hose [1] and fittings for deterioration ,
cracks, and signs of leakage.
Tighten any loose fittings .
Replace hoses and fittings as required .
I
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3-22
MAINTENANCE
[1]
ADJUSTMENT
Minor adjustment is made with the upper adjuster at the
parking brake lever.
Support the motorcycle using a safety stand or hoist
and raise the rear wheel off the ground.
Set the parking brake lever in one notch click.
Loosen the lock nut [1] and turn the adjuster [2] until
there is a slight drag while turning the rear wheel slowly.
NOTE:
• The adjuster may be damaged if it is positioned too
far out, leaving minimal thread engagement.
Tighten the lock nut while holding the adjuster.
If the adjuster is threaded out near its limit, turn the
adjuster all the way in and back out one turn , then
perform the adjustment at major adjuster as follows.
3-23
MAINTENANCE
Remove the parking brake caliper cover (page 19-10).
Set the parking brake lever in one notch click.
Loosen the lock nut [1].
Turn the rear wheel slowly by hand and turn the push
rod [2] until there is a slight drag .
Hold the push rod and tighten the nut to the specified
torque .
TORQUE:17.2 N·m (1.8 kgf·m, 13 lbHt)
Recheck the parking brake operation.
Install the parking brake caliper cover (page 19-12).
HEADLIGHT AIM
HEADLIGHT AIM
Place the motorcycle on a level surface.
Adjust the headlight beams vertically by turning the
vertical beam adjuster [1] on right side and left side.
NOTE:
• Adjust the headlight beam as specified by local laws
and regulations.
[1]
3-24
MAINTENANCE
3. Set the manually activating cornering light mode
(page 22-8).
Adjust the cornering light beam cut-off line to the
alignment point by turning the adjuster [1].
- Headlight mounting position [2]
Lo beam cut-off line [3]
- Motorcycle center axis and Lo beam cut-off line
intersect point [4]
Cornering light beam cut-off line [5]
Cornering light beam alignment point [6]
4. Operate the turn signal light switch to switch to the
opposite side.
Adjust the opposite side in the same manner.
5. Exit the manually activating cornering light mode.
NOTE: Right side shown:
[5]
• Adjust the cornering light beam as specified by local
laws and regulations. [2]
[3]
l \__ 0.10 m
10-20 mm
r
Minor adjustment is made with the upper adjuster at the
clutch lever.
NOTE:
• The adjuster may be damaged if it is positioned too
far out, leaving minimal thread engagement.
Loosen the lock nut [1] and turn the adjuster [2].
Recheck the clutch lever freeplay.
If the adjuster is threaded out near its limit and the
correct freeplay cannot be obtained, turn the adjuster all
the way in and back out one turn.
Tighten the lock nut while holding the adjuster.
3-25
MAINTENANCE
Major adjustment is made with the lower adjusting nut
[1] at the clutch lifter arm. I '-ieli!CillM!lll"'
Loosen the lock nut [2] and turn the adjusting nut to
adjust the freeplay.
Tighten the lock nut while holding the adjusting nut.
If proper freeplay cannot be obtained, or the clutch slips
during test ride, inspect the clutch (page 12-9).
SIDESTAND
Check the sidestand spring [1] for damage or loss of ~~~--lllliiii!LF-~~~-:::;:;:;;nnrnrmi-~7
tension .
Check the sidestand [2] for movement and lubricate the
sidestand pivot if necessary.
Check the sidestand ignition cut-off system:
••
Sit astride on the motorcycle and raise the J
sidestand.
- Start the engine with the transmission in neutral,
then , shift the transmission into gear (MT model:
with squeezing the clutch lever).
- Move the sidestand full down.
- The engine should stop as the sidestand is lowered.
If there is a problem with the system, check the
sidestand switch (page 22-46).
SUSPENSION J
FRONT SUSPENSION INSPECTION
Check the action of the forks by operating the front
brakes and compressing the front suspension several
times.
Check the entire assembly for signs of leaks, damage
or loose fasteners.
Replace the damaged components which cannot be
repaired .
NOTE:
• Loose, worn or damaged suspension parts impair
the motorcycle's stability and control.
Tighten all nuts and bolts.
Refer to the fork service (page 17-22).
3-26
MAINTENANCE
FRONT SUSPENSION ADJUSTMENT
(CONVENTIONAL SUSPENSION
model)
SPRING PRE-LOAD ADJUSTER
Spring pre-load can be adjusted by turning the adjuster
[1] .
TURN CLOCKWISE:
Increases the spring pre-load (harder)
TURN COUNTERCLOCKWISE:
Decreases the spring pre-load (softer)
TURN CLOCKWISE:
Increases the damping force (harder)
TURN COUNTERCLOCKWISE:
Decreases the damping force (softer)
3-27
MAINTENANCE
COMPRESSION DAMPING ADJUSTER
Compression damping can be adjusted by turning the
adjuster [1].
TURN CLOCKWISE:
Increases the damping force (harder)
TURN COUNTERCLOCKWISE:
Decreases the damping force ,(softer)
~ [1]
TURN CLOCKWISE:
Increases the spring pre-load (harder)
TURN COUNTERCLOCKWISE:
Decreases the spring pre-load (softer)
3-28
MAINTENANCE
REBOUND DAMPING ADJUSTER
I NOTICE I
• Always start on fully hard when adjusting the
damping.
• Do not turn the adjuster screws more than the given
positions or the adjusters may be damaged.
Rebound damping can be adjusted by turning the
[1]
adjuster [1].
8
TURN CLOCKWISE:
Increases the damping force (harder)
TURN COUNTERCLOCKWISE:
Decreases the damping force (softer)
I NOTICE I
• Always start on fully hard when adjusting the
damping.
• Do not turn the adjuster screws more than the given
positions or the adjusters may be damaged.
Compression damping can be adjusted by turning the
adjuster [1] .
TURN CLOCKWISE:
, Increases the damping force (harder)
TURN COUNTERCLOCKWISE:
Decreases the damping force (softer)
.
,-
3-29
MAINTENANCE
ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
ADJUSTMENT (ELECTRONIC
SUSPENSION model)
RIDING MODE SELECTING
Select the riding mode [1] by pushing the sel up switch
[2] and sel down switch [3].
NOTE:
When the riding mode is changed , rear spring
preload and front/rear suspension damping are
automatically selected to a setting corresponding to
the riding mode.
• The rear spring preload can be adjusted to any
setting in all riding modes (page 3-31 ).
• The front/rear suspension damping can be adjusted
to any setting in only "User 1" and "User 2" in "User
modes" (page 3-32).
(2)
(3)
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3-30
MAINTENANCE
REAR SPRING PRELOAD
NOTE:
• The rear spring preload can be adjusted to any
setting in all riding modes.
• The front spring preload is not adjustable.
1. Stop the motorcycle.
Pull and hold the page switch [1] or touch the "Clock
area" [2] of the MID.
Select the "Gold image display".
NOTE:
• Select the display in the following order to the Gold
image display:
"Settings" > "Display" > "Display Mode" > "TOUR"
2. Select the "Page 4" [1] by using the sel up switch [2],
Page 4:
sel down switch [3], sel lefUright switch [4], ENT
switch [5] and back switch [6] or touch the MID.
Press the ENT switch. 6
I '
NOTE:
• The electronic suspension allows the preload of the [7]
rear suspension to be adjusted in four levels
according to riding and load conditions. [2] [4]
"
[5]
[3] [6]
3-31
MAINTENANCE
FRONT/REAR SUSPENSION DAMPING
NOTE:
• The fronUrear suspension damping can be adjusted
to any setting in only "User 1" and "User 2" in "User
modes".
1. Stop the motorcycle.
[1]
Pull and hold the page switch [1] or touch the "Clock
area" [2] of the MIO.
6 8 10
mph(.! H
•
2. Select the "User 1" [1 J or "User 2" [2] by using the
sel up switch [3] , sel down switch [4], sel lefUright
switch [5], ENT switch [6] and back switch [7] or
touch the MID.
NOTE:
• Select the display in the following order to the User 1
or User 2:
"Settings" > "Function" > "User Modes" > "User 1" or
"User 2"
3. Set the suspension settings to the desired value by
using the sel up switch , sel down switch, sel lefUright
switch, ENT switch and back switch or touch the J
MID. [2] l
STANDARD POSITION:
J
User 1
User2
Overall Front
OFFROAD STD
MEDIUM STD
Rear
STD
STD
[3] (5]
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NOTE:
• Push and hold the sel lefUright switch to advance the
figure fast.
[6]
[4] [7]
3-32
,~ SPARK ARRESTER
MAINTENANCE
I INSPECTION/CLEANING
Remove the spark arrester (without removing the
muffler from the exhaust pipe) (page 2-49).
Check the screen mesh and replace if necessary.
Use a soft brush to remove carbon deposits from the
spark arrester screen.
Be careful not to avoid damaging the spark arrester
screen.
The spark arrester must be free of breaks and holes,
and replace if necessary (page 2-49).
f
NUTS,BOLTS,FASTENERS
Check that all chassis nuts and bolts are tightened to
their correct torque values (page 1-13).
Check that all safety clips, hose clamps and cable stays
are in place and properly secured.
WHEELS/TIRES
Support the motorcycle securely and raise the front
wheel off the ground.
Hold the front fork leg and move the front wheel
sideways forcefully to see if the wheel bearings are
worn.
For front wheel service (page 17-15).
Support the motorcycle securely and raise the rear
wheel off the ground.
Hold the swingarm and move the rear wheel sideways
with force to see if the wheel moves and the driven
flange bearing is worn.
For rear wheel service (page 18-6).
Check the tire pressure with a tire pressure gauge when
the tires are cold .
- Front tire pressure (page 1-10)
- Rear tire pressure (page 1-11)
Check the tires for cuts, embedded nails, or other
damage.
Check the front and rear wheel for trueness.
Inspect the wheel rims and spokes for damage.
Tighten any loose spokes to the specified torque.
TORQUE:
CRF11 OOA/D (FRONT/REAR):
3.7 N·m (0.4 kgf·m, 2.7 lbMt)
CRF11 OOA4/D4 (FRONT/REAR):
5.0 N·m (0.5 kgf·m, 3.7 lbMt)
NOTE:
CRF1100A4/D4:
• Tighten the spokes with a ball point wrench.
• When removing the spokes replace them with new
ones.
3-33
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MAINTENANCE t
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3-34
4. PGM-FI SYSTEM
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PGM-FI SYSTEM DTC INDEX ................ 4-10 GP SENSOR (MT model)·· ................... · 4-73
PGM-FI SYSTEM DTC SHIFT SPINDLE SWITCH (MT model) ..... 4-74
TROUBLESHOOTING ...... · · · · .... · · .. · ...... · 4-16
GRIP APS .......................................... 4-74
MIL CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING ....... 4-66
r IMU ................................................... 4-67 Fl RELAY · · .. · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · .. · · · · · .... · · .. · · 4-75
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4-1
•
!.
PGM-FI SYSTEM
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
• This section covers electrical system service of the PGM-FI system. For other service and fuel supply system, see Fuel System
section (page 7-2).
• A faulty PGM-FI system is often related to poorly connected or corroded connectors. Check those connections before
proceeding.
• The PGM-FI system is equipped with the Self-Diagnostic System (page 4-5). If the MIL lights or blinks, follow the Self-Diagnostic
Procedures to remedy the problem.
• When checking the PGM-FI, always follow the steps in the troubleshooting flow chart.
• If the TCM is replaced, perform the Clutch Initialize Learning Procedure (OCT model) (page 13-67).
• The PGM-FI system is provided with a fail-safe function to secure a minimum running capability even when there is any trouble
in the system. When any abnormality is detected by the self-diagnosis function, running capability is secured by making use of
the numerical values of a situation preset in the simulated program map.
It must be remembered, however, that when any abnormality is detected in an fuel injector, the fail-safe function stops the
engine to protect it from damage.
• For PGM-FI system location (page 4-3).
• For PGM-FI system diagrams: i
- MT model: (page 23-8)
- OCT model: (page 23-9) ;
• Use a digital tester for PGM-FI system inspection. 1
• The following color codes are used throughout this section.
Be= Beige Bl= Black Br= Brown Bu= Blue G = Green Gr= Gray
Lb= Light blue Lg = Light green 0 = Orange P = Pink R = Red V = Violet
W = White Y = Yellow
TOOLS
SCS service connector Test probe, 2 pack
070MZ-0010300 07ZAJ-RDJA 110
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4-2
PGM-FI SYSTEM
SYSTEM LOCATION
MT model:
GRIPAPS
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MID I
DLC
POWER BOX
-TBW RELAY
- FAN RELAY
- FUEL RELAY
- SUB VB RELAY
FUEL
INJECTORS
EVAP PURGE
CONTROL
SOLENOID
VALVE
CKP SENSOR
EOP SWITCH
GP SENSOR
SHIFT SPINDLE SWITCH
NEUTRAL SWITCH
SIDESTAND SWITCH
4-3
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DCT model:
GRIPAPS
I
MID
METER
-MIL POWER BOX
FUSE BOX
-TBW RELAY
- FAN RELAY
- FUEL RELAY
- SUB VB RELAY
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- TBW 10A
- Fl 15 A
- ST-MAG 10 A
- MAIN2 30 A
-METER 10A
-DCT-M 30 A
- HORN/STOP 10 A
-DIODE
PAIR CONTROL
SOLENOID VALVE
SOLENOID
VALVE
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CKP SENSOR
NEUTRAL SWITCH
SIDESTAND SWITCH
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4-4
PGM-FI SYSTEM
PGM-FI TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION
GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING
Intermittent Failure
The term "intermittent failure" means a system may have had a failure, but it checks OK now. If the MIL does not come on , check
for poor contact or loose pins at all connectors related to the circuit that of the troubleshooting . If the MIL was on , but then went out,
the original problem may be intermittent.
Opens and Shorts
"Opens" and "Shorts" are common electrical terms . An open is a break in a wire or at a connection . A short is an accidental
connection of a wire to ground or to another wire. In simple electronics, this usually means something will not work at all. With ECM
this can something mean something works, but not the way it's supposed to.
If the MIL has come on
Refer to DTC READOUT (page 4-6).
If the MIL did not stay on
If the MIL did not stay on , but there is a driveability problem , do the SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING (page 4-9).
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
SELF-DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
The PGM-FI system is equipped with a self-d iagnostic system. When any abnormality occurs in the system, the ECM turns on the
MIL and stores a DTC in its erasable memory.
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION
The PGM-FI system is provided with a fail-safe function to secure a minimum running capability even when there is trouble in the
system. When any abnormality is detected by the self-diagnosis function , running capability is maintained by pre-programed value
~ in the simulated program map. When any abnormality is detected in the fuel injector, the fail-safe function stops the engine to
' protect it from damage.
MIL Blink Pattern
• DTC can be read from the ECM memory by the MIL [1] blink pattern .
• The MIL will blink the current DTC by shorting SGS circuit (reading DTC
with DLC connector).
• When the ECM stores more than one DTC, the MIL will indicate them by
blinking in the order from the lowest number to highest number.
[1)
MIL Check
When the ignition switch is turned ON the MIL will stay on for a few seconds, then go off. If the MIL does not come on , troubleshoot
the MIL circuit (page 4-66).
CURRENT OTC/FREEZE OTC
The DTC is indicated in two ways according to the failure status.
• In case the ECM detects a current problem , the MIL will come on .
• In case the ECM does not detect any problem at present but has a problem stored in its memory, the MIL will not light. If it is
necessary to retrieve the past problem, readout the DTC by following the DTC readout procedure (page 4-6).
4-5
PGM-FI SYSTEM
MCS INFORMATION
• The MCS can readout the OTC, freeze data, current data, and other ECM condition .
How to connect the MCS
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Remove the dummy connector from the OLC (page 4-6).
Connect the MCS to the OLC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and check the OTC and freeze data.
NOTE:
• Freeze data indicates the engine conditions when the malfunction was first detected.
OTC READOUT
Start the engine and check the MIL.
If the MIL stays on, connect the MCS to the OLC (page 4-6).
Read the OTC, freeze data and follow the OTC index (page 4-10).
To read the OTC by the MIL blinks, refer to the following procedure.
Reading OTC with the MIL
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Remove the main seat (page 2-5).
Remove the dummy connector [1] from the OLC.
Short the OLC terminals using a special tool.
TOOL:
SCS service connector (2) 070MZ-0010300 or
070MZ-001 A300
(U.S.A. only)
Turn the ignition switch ON, read , note the MIL blinks and refer to the OTC
index (page 4-10).
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4-6
PGM-FI SYSTEM
Reading DTC with the MID
1. Pull and hold the page switch [1] or touch the clock area [2] of the MID.
2. Select the "Settings", and then press the ENT switch [3].
Select the "Service" with pushing the sel left/right switch [4] or touch
screen , and then press the ENT switch.
Select the "DTC" [5], and then press the ENT switch.
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[3]
[4]
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4 . , . 6. , . 8 . , . 10
->--';;;;;,;,f;m;;;-;no_._·--iil~,i--
,,...
E iii F
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mph C .t H
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[2]
[1]
4-7
PGM-FI SYSTEM
ERASING STORED OTC
NOTE:
• When the ERASING OTC procedure is performed, the DTCs of OCT system are erased at the same time.
Erase the OTC with the MCS while the engine is stopped.
To erase the OTC without MCS, refer to the following procedure.
How to clear the DTC with SCS service connector j
1. Connect the SCS connector to the DLC (page 4-6). J
2. Turn the ignition switch ON.
3. Disconnect the SCS service connector [1] from the DLC [2].
Reconnect the SCS service connector to the DLC while the MIL stays
ON about 5 seconds (reset receiving pattern).
4. The stored OTC is erased if the MIL goes off and starts blinking
(successful pattern).
• The DLC must be jumped while the MIL light in ON. If not, the MIL will
not start blinking. In that case, turn the ignition switch OFF and try again.
• Note that the self-diagnostic memory cannot be erased if the ignition
switch is turned OFF before the MIL starts blinking.
CIRCUIT INSPECTION
• Always clean around and keep any foreign material away from the ECM ~§~~~=---
connector before disconnecting it.
• A faulty PGM-FI system is often related to poorly connected or corroded
terminals. Check those connections before proceeding.
• In testing at the ECM connector (wire harness side) terminal , always use
the test probe [1]. Insert the test probe into the connector terminal, then
attach the digital multimeter probe to the test probe.
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
The ECM connector terminals (wire harness side) are numbered as shown
WIRE HARNESS SIDE TERMINAL LAYOUT:
in the illustration.
- ECM 39P (Black) connector A [1]
- ECM 33P (Black) connector B [2] l
- ECM 33P (Gray) connector C [3] l
(1 )
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4-8
PGM-FI SYSTEM
PGM-FI SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING
When the motorcycle has one of these symptoms, check if the OTC or MIL is blinking, then refer to the OTC index (page 4-10) and
begin the appropriate troubleshooting procedure. If there is no OTC stored in the ECM memory, do the diagnostic procedure for the
symptom, in the sequence listed below, until you find the cause.
...
hose
Faulty fuel injector
Intake air leak
Faulty IMU or related circuit
Engine cranks, but won't start 1. ECM power/ground circuits malfunction . Faulty Fl relay or related circuit
(No fuel pump operation sound (page 4-72) . Faulty engine stop switch or
when turning the ignition ON) 2. Check the fuel pump (page 7-8). related circuit
.
Engine stalls, hard to start,
rough idling
1. Check the idle speed (page 3-14 ).
2. Inspect the fuel supply system (page 7-4).
3. Inspect the battery charging system (page
.. Contaminated/deteriorated fuel
Intake air leak
Pinched or clogged fuel tank
21-8). breather hose
4. Inspect the ignition system (page 5-7). . Faulty ignition system
Afterburn when engine braking 1. Inspect the secondary air supply system
is used (page 7-19).
2. Inspect the ignition system (page 5-7).
Backfiring or misfiring during Inspect the ignition system (page 5-7).
acceleration
Poor performance (driveability) 1. Inspect the fuel supply system (page 7-4). . Faulty pressure regulator (fuel
and poor fuel economy 2. Inspect the air cleaner element (page 3-5). pump)
3. Inspect the ignition system (page 5-7). . Faulty fuel injector
r Idle speed is below
specifications or fast idle too low
1.
2.
Inspect the fuel supply system (page 7-4).
Check the idle speed (page 3-14 ).
(No OTC and MIL blinking) 3. Inspect the ignition system (page 5-7).
Idle speed is above 1. Check the idle speed (page 3-14 ). .. Faulty ignition system
r specifications or fast idle too
high (No OTC and MIL blinking)
2. Check the throttle operation (page 3-4 ).
.. Intake air leak
Engine top-end problem
Air cleaner condition
MIL never comes on at all 1. Check the CAN line circuit.
2. Inspect the meter (page 22-16).
MIL stays on, but no OTCs set
..
Inspect the MIL circuit (page 4-66).
OLC circuit malfunction
CAN line circuit malfunction
4-9
PGM-FI SYSTEM
PGM-FI SYSTEM DTC INDEX
NOTE:
• When using MCS, check the lighting or blinking state of the MIL and shift indicator, and then refer to OTC index.
• Follow the prior diagnosis notes before performing the troubleshooting, refer to the PRIOR DIAGNOSIS (page 4-16).
MID Detected
Shift
displays/ DIC Referto
OTC indicator OTC name
MIL (Driving page
blinks
blinks Cycle)
C0520 99 - 1 IMU Malfunction 4-17 \ .
A/F Sensor Heater Circuit Low
P0031 38 - 1
(Left A/F Sensor Heater Circuit Low Voltage)
A/F Sensor Heater Circuit High
P0032 38 - 1
(Left A/F Sensor Heater Circuit High Voltage)
4-17
A/F Sensor Heater Circuit Low
P0051 39 - 1
(Right A/F Sensor Heater Circuit Low Voltage)
A/F Sensor Heater Circuit High
P0052 39 - 1
(Right A/F Sensor Heater Circuit High Voltage)
A/F Sensor Heater Control Circuit Performance
Problem
POOD1 38 - 1
(Left A/F Sensor Heater Control Circuit Range/
performance)
4-19
A/F Sensor Heater Control Circuit Performance
Problem
POOD3 39 - 1
(Right A/F Sensor Heater Control Circuit Range/
performance)
MAP Sensor Circuit
P0105 1 - 2 4-19
(MAP Sensor Stuck)
- MAP Sensor Circuit Low
P0107 1 1
(MAP Sensor Circuit Low Voltage)
4-20
- MAP Sensor Circuit High
P0108 1 1
(MAP Sensor Circuit High Voltage)
IAT Sensor Circuit Low
P0112 9 - 1
(IAT Sensor Circuit Low Voltage)
4-21
IAT Sensor Circuit High
P0113 9 - 1
(IAT Sensor Circuit High Voltage)
ECT Sensor Circuit Low
P0117 7 - 1
(ECT Sensor Circuit Low Voltage)
4-22
- ECT Sensor Circuit High
P0118 7 1
(ECT Sensor Circuit High Voltage)
TP Sensor Circuit Low
P0122 71 - 1
(TP Sensor 1 Low Voltage)
4-24
TP Sensor Circuit High
P0123 71 - 1
(TP Sensor 1 High Voltage)
02/AF Sensor Circuit Low Voltage
P0131 36 - 1
(Left A/F Sensor Circuit Low Voltage)
4-25
02/AF Sensor Circuit High Voltage
P0132 36 - 1
(Left A/F Sensor Circuit High Voltage)
02/AF Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected
P0134 36 - 1 4-27
(Left A/F Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected)
02/AF Sensor Circuit Low Voltage
P0151 37 - 1
(Right A/F Sensor Circuit Low Voltage) I
4-25
P0152 37 - 1
02/AF Sensor Circuit High Voltage
(Right A/F Sensor Circuit High Voltage) 1
02/AF Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected
P0154 37 - 1
(Right A/F Sensor Circuit No Activity Detected)
4-27
J
OCT model:
P0197 - 44 - EOT Sensor Circuit Low J
(EQT Sensor Low Voltage)
13-13 J
P0198 - 44 -
OCT model:
EOT Sensor Circuit High
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(EQT Sensor High Voltage)
Cylinder 1 Injector Circuit
P0201 12 - 1
(No. 1 (Left) Fuel Injector Malfunction)
4-27
Cylinder 2 Injector Circuit
P0202 13 - 1
(No. 2 (Right) Fuel Injector Malfunction)
4-10
PGM-FI SYSTEM
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DTC
MID
displays/
Mil
blinks
Shift
indicator
blinks
Detected
DIC
(Driving
Cycle)
DTC name
Referto
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P0223 72 - 1
{TP Sensor 2 Low Voltage)
TP Sensor 2 Circuit High
(TP Sensor 2 High Voltage)
4-29
l
EX Pressure Control Valve Intermittent
P048D 34 - 1
(EGCA Position Sensor Circuit Low)
4-35
EX Pressure Control Valve Position Sensor Circuit Low
P048E 34 - 1
(EGCA Position Sensor Circuit High)
MT model:
67 - 1 VSP Sensor 1 Malfunction
! P0500
67 67 1
(Front Wheel Speed Sensor Malfunction)
DCT model:
VSP Sensor 1 Malfunction
(Front Wheel Speed Sensor Malfunction)
4-36
DCT model:
P0501 - 66 1 Vehicle Speed Sensor Range Performance Error 13-14
(Front Wheel Pulser Ring Malfunction)
Brake Switch Malfunction
P0504 145 - - 4-37
(Clutch Cruise Cancel Switch Correlation Failure)
r P0522 83 - 1
EOP Sensor Low
Ir
(EOP Sensor Low Voltage)
13-14
EOP Sensor High
P0523 83 - 1
(EOP Sensor High Voltage)
System Voltage
P0562 126 - 1 4-38
(Sub VB Relay Malfunction)
"
Cruise Control Switch Circuit Low
P0567 119 - - (RES/+ Cruise Control Switch Short Circuit)
4-40
[
Cruise Control Related Malfunction
P0574 121 - - 4-41
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(Cruise Vehicle Speed Correlation Failure)
Cruise Control Related Malfunction
P0580 118 - - (Cruise Main Switch, SET/- Cruise Control Lever Short
.: Circuit)
4-41
Cruise Control Related Malfunction
P0581 118 - - (Cruise Main Switch, SET/- Cruise Control Lever Open
Circuit)
Control Module Processor
P0606 84 84 1 4-42
(CPU in the ECM Malfunction)
ICM EEPROM Error
P062F 33 - 1
(ECM EEPROM Malfunction)
4-43
4-11
PGM-FI SYSTEM
MID Detected
Shift
displays/ DIC Referto
DTC indicator DTC name
MIL (Driving page
blinks
blinks Cycle)
MT model:
126 - 1 ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit Low
(Ignition Hold Relay Stuck OFF)
P0686
DCT model:
- 37 1 ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit Low
(Ignition Hold Relay Stuck OFF)
4-38
MT model:
126 - 1 ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit High
(Ignition Hold Relay Stuck ON)
P0687
OCT model:
- 37 1 ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit High
(Ignition Hold Relay Stuck ON)
P0704 113 - 1
Clutch Switch Input Circuit Malfunction
4-43
J
(Clutch Cruise Cancel Switch Circuit Low Voltage)
DCT model:
P0715 - 53 1 Input Speed Sensor 1 Circuit 13-16
(Inner Mainshaft Speed Low)
Output Speed Sensor Range Performance Error
P0721 - 67 1 13-17
(VS Sensor Circuit No Signal)
MT model:
11 - 1 OS Sensor Circuit No Signal
(VS Sensor Circuit No Signal)
P0722 4-45
DCT model:
- 11 1 OS Sensor Circuit No Signal
(VS Sensor Circuit No Signal)
DCT model:
- 55 1 Pressure Control Solenoid Malfunction
(No.1 Linear Solenoid Valve Current Failure)
P0745 13-17
OCT model:
- 55 1 Pressure Control Solenoid Malfunction
(No.1 Linear Solenoid Valve Driver in the TCM Failure)
DCTmodel:
- 56 1 Pressure Control Solenoid 2 Malfunction
(No.2 Linear Solenoid Valve Current Failure)
P0775 13-18
OCT model:
- 56 1 Pressure Control Solenoid 2 Malfunction
(No.2 Linear Solenoid Valve Driver in the TCM Failure)
DCT model:
P0851 - 52 - Park/Neutral Switch Input Circuit Low
(Neutral Switch Stuck OFF)
13-19
OCT model:
P0852 - 52 - Park/Neutral Switch Input Circuit High
(Neutral Switch Stuck ON)
TBW Switch Malfunction (ON Side)
P1658 85 - 1
(TBW Relay Failure (ON Side))
4-47
TBW Switch Malfunction (OFF Side)
P1659 85 - 1
(TBW Relay Failure (OFF Side))
TBW Switch Malfunction
P1684 77 - 1 4-48
(TBW Return Spring Malfunction)
DCT model:
P1700 - 71 1 In Main/Countershaft SP Ratio Failure
(Inner Mainshaft/countershaft Speed Ratio Failure)
13-20
DCT model:
P1701 - 72 1 Outer Main/Countershaft SP Ratio Failure
(Outer Mainshaft/countershaft Speed Ratio Failure)
MT model:
41 - 1 GP Sensor Circuit Low 4-50
(GP Sensor Low Voltage)
P1702
DCT model:
- 51 1 TR Sensor Circuit Low 13-21
(TR Sensor Low Voltage)
4-12
PGM-FI SYSTEM·
MID Detected
Shift
displays/ DIC Referto
DTC indicator DTC name
MIL (Driving page
blinks
blinks Cycle)
MT model:
41 - 1 GP Sensor Circuit High 4-50
(GP Sensor High Voltage)
P1703
OCT model:
- 51 1 TR Sensor Circuit High 13-21
(TR Sensor High Voltage)
OCT model:
P1704 - 47 1
No.1 Clutch EOP Sensor Low Voltage
OCT model:
P1705 - 47 1
No.1 Clutch EOP Sensor High Voltage
13-22
OCT model:
P1706 - 48 1
No.2 Clutch EOP Sensor Low Voltage
OCT model:
P1707 - 48 1
No.2 Clutch EOP Sensor High Voltage
MT model:
108 - 1 Shift Spindle Angle Sensor Low Voltage 4-51
P1708 (Shift Spindle Switch Circuit Low Voltage)
OCT model:
- 21 1 13-23
Shift Spindle Angle Sensor Low Voltage
MT model:
108 - 1 Shift Spindle Angle Sensor High Voltage 4-51
P1709 (Shift Spindle Switch Circuit High Voltage)
OCT model:
- 21 1 13-23
Shift Spindle Angle Sensor High Voltage
OCT model:
P170A - 24 1
Shift Control Motor Drive Circuit
13-25
OCT model:
P170B - 31 1
Shift Control Motor Low Voltage
Shift Sensor Ground Fault
P170D 107 - 1
(Shift Stroke Sensor Circuit Low Voltage)
4-52
Shift Sensor Open Circuit
P170E 107 - 1
(Shift Stroke Sensor Circuit High Voltage)
OCT model:
P170F - 33 1 Learning Value Area Malfunction 13-26
(TCM EEPRPM Malfunction)
OCT model:
P1712 84 84 1 TCM CPU Malfunction 4-53
(CPU in the ECM or TCM Malfunction)
OCT model:
Spindle Operation During Shifter Stop
P1713 - 22 1 13-26
(Shift Spindle Operation Malfunction (After Operating
Gearshift Mechanism))
OCT model:
P1714 - 27 1 13-27
Shift Drum Position Malfunction
OCT model:
P1716 - 9 - Clutch Line EOP Sensor High Voltage
(Clutch Line EOP Sensor Low Voltage)
13-27
OCT model:
P1717 - 9 - Clutch Line EOP Sensor Low Voltage
(Clutch Line EOP Sensor High Voltage)
OCT model:
P1718 - 49 - Shift Control Motor Drive Circuit 13-29
(Clutch Line Low Oil Pressure)
OCT model:
P1719 - 68 1 Clutch (1) Being Dysversion 13-29
(No.1 Clutch Operation Malfunction (Clutch Slips))
OCT model:
P171A - 69 1 Clutch (2) Being Dysversion 13-30
(No.2 Clutch Operation Malfunction (Clutch Slips))
4-13
PGM-FI SYSTEM
MID Detected
Shift
displays/ DIC Referto
OTC indicator OTC name
MIL (Driving page
blinks
blinks Cycle)
OCT model:
Clutch Bite Crowded (Clutch 1 No Opening)
P171B - 58 -
(No.1 Clutch Does Not Disengage (When Shifting
Gear))
13-30
OCT model:
Clutch Bite Crowded (Clutch 2 No Opening)
P171C - 59 -
(No.2 Clutch Does Not Disengage (When Shifting
Gear))
OCT model:
P171D - 61 - Clutch Bite Crowded (1) Pressure No Opening
(No.1 Clutch Oil Pressure Canceling Malfunction)
OCT model:
Clutch (1) Hydraulic Pressure Malfunction
P171E - 61 1
(No.1 Clutch Oil Pressure Malfunction (at Clutch Initial
Diagnosis))
OCT model:
P171F - 61 1 Clutch (1) No Pressure
(No.1 Clutch No Oil Pressure)
OCT model:
P1720 - 61 1 Clutch (1) Hydraulic Pressure Low
(No.1 Clutch Oil Pressure Degradation)
OCT model:
P1721 - 62 - Clutch (1) Hydraulic Pressure Rise
(No.1 Clutch Oil Pressure High)
13-31
OCT model :
P1722 - 63 - Clutch Bite Crowded (2) Pressure No Opening
(No.2 Clutch Oil Pressure Canceling Malfunction)
OCT model :
Clutch (2) Hydraulic Pressure Malfunction
P1723 - 63 1
(No.2 Clutch Oil Pressure Malfunction (at Clutch Initial
Diagnosis))
OCT model:
P1724 - 63 1 Clutch (2) No Pressure
(No.2 Clutch No Oil Pressure)
OCT model:
P1725 - 63 1 Clutch (2) Hydraulic Pressure Low
(No.2 Clutch Oil Pressure Degradation)
OCT model:
P1726 - 64 - Clutch (2) Hydraulic Pressure Rise
(No.2 Clutch Oil Pressure High)
OCT model :
P1728 - 57 1 Shifter Malfunction
(Gearshift Mechanism Malfunction)
13-31
OCT model :
P1729 - 57 1 Shifter Setting Malfunction
(Gear Position Malfunction (Jumps Out of Gear))
OCT model:
P172A - 1 - Shift Angle Sensor Ground Fault
(Shift Pedal Angle Sensor (Option) Malfunction)
13-31
DCT model:
P172B - 1 - Shift Angle Sensor High Voltage
(Shift Pedal Angle Sensor (Option) Malfunction)
OCT model:
P172C - 46 - N-D Switch Signal Malfunction 13-33
(N-D Switch Malfunction)
OCT model:
P172D - 45 - Shifter Driven in Spindle Inactive 13-34
(Shift Switch Malfunction)
OCT model :
P172E - 32 1 FSR Malfunction 13-35
(Fail Safe Relay Circuit Malfunction)
4-14
PGM-FI SYSTEM
MID Detected
Shift
displays/ DIC Referto
OTC indicator OTC name
MIL (Driving page
blinks
blinks Cycle)
OCT model:
Spindle No Operation During Shifter Driv~ .
P172F - 23 1 13-36
(Shift Spindle Operation Malfunction (While Operating
Gearshift Mechanism))
Throttle Actuator Circuit Performance Problem
P2101 79 - 1
(TBW System Control Correlation Failure)
4-53
Throttle Actuator Current Performance Problem
P2118 78 - 1
(TBW Motor Malfunction)
APS 1 Sensor Circuit Low
P2122 74 - 1
(APS 1 (TCP) Low Voltage)
4-54
APS 1 Sensor Circuit High
P2123 74 - 1
(APS 1 (TCP) High Voltage)
APS 2 Sensor Circuit Low
P2127 75 - 1
(APS 2 (TCP) Low Voltage)
4-56
APS 2 Sensor Circuit High
P2128 75 - 1
(APS 2 (TCP) High Voltage)
TP Sensor 1/2 Voltage Correlation
73 - 1
(TP Sensors 1 and 2 Voltage Correlation Malfunction)
P2135 4-57
TP Sensor 1/2 Voltage Correlation
73 - 1
(TP Sensors 1 and 2 Short Circuit)
APS 1/2 Sensor Voltage Correlation
P2138 76 - 1 4-58
(APS 1 2 (TCP) Voltage Correlation Malfunction)
MT model:
66 - 1 VSP Sensor 2 Malfunction
(Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Malfunction)
P2158 4-59
OCT model:
- 66 1 VSP Sensor 2 Malfunction
(Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Malfunction)
OCT model :
P2765 - 54 1 Input Speed Sensor 2 Circuit 13-37
(Outer Mainshaft Speed Low)
CAN Communication Malfunction
U0001 103 - 1 4-60
(CAN Communication Malfunction)
CAN Communication Malfunction (PCM-ABS)
U0121 103 - 1 4-63
(ABS CAN Communication Malfunction)
CAN Communication Malfunction (IMU)
U0125 103 - 1
(IMU CAN Communication Malfunction)
4-63
CAN Communication Malfunction (TCM-GCM)
U0155 103 - 1 4-64
(Meter CAN Communication Malfunction)
CAN Communication Malfunction (PTCAN)
U019E 112 - 1
(Power train CAN Communication Malfunction)
4-65
4-15
PGM-FI SYSTEM
PGM-FI SYSTEM DTC
TROUBLESHOOTING
PRIOR DIAGNOSIS
Before processing the OTC troubleshooting, check as
follows:
• Check for loose or poor contact on the OTC related
connectors (each sensor, solenoid, unit etc.), then
recheck the OTC.
• Erase the OTC (page 4-8) and recheck it.
• Refer to probable cause of each detected OTC and
check the listed items first. If possible, correct the
abnormally.
NOTE:
• Always turn the ignition switch OFF when checking
the continuity of the circuit and before disconnecting
the connectors.
• Some OTCs have a recheck function, so that the
priority OTC is detected when the ignition switch is
switched from OFF to ON. Wait for 10 seconds and
check the OTC again.
COMMON TROUBLESHOOTING
INFORMATION
NOTE:
• Always use the test probe when inspecting at the
ECM, TCM, ABS modulator, BCU, and SCU
connectors.
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
i'
..
4-16
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DTC C0520
Probable cause:
• Faulty IMU or its related circuit (CAN lines included)
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Engine operates normally
• HSTC does not operate
• Cruise control does not operate
1. IMU Inspection
Replace the IMU with a new one.
Erase the DTC.
Check the DTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original IMU
w
C22
f
4-17
PGM-FI SYSTEM
2. A/F Sensor Heater Ground Line Open Circuit
Inspection
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
A/F sensor connector [1] and ground. [1] )
CONNECTION: Green - Ground
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 3.
NO - Open circuit in the Green wire
4-18
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DTC POOD1 /DTC POOD3
Probable cause:
• Faulty A/F sensor heater or its related circuit
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Fuel consumption deterioration
• Detected value feedback stops
1. A/F Sensor Inspection
Replace the A/F sensor with a new one.
Erase the OTC.
Start the engine and wait for a minute.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original A/F sensor
DTC P0105
Probable cause:
• Faulty MAP sensor or its related circuit
• Loose or poor connection of the MAP sensor hose
• Clogged MAP sensor hose
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Rough idling
• Driveability deterioration
1. MAP Sensor Inspection
Replace the MAP sensor with a new one.
Erase the OTC.
Start the engine and wait for three seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original MAP sensor
lI
r
(
r'
f
4-19
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DTC P0107/DTC P0108
Probable cause:
• Faulty MAP sensor or its related circuit
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Rough idling
1. MAP Sensor Input Voltage Inspection
Disconnect the MAP sensor connector (page 4-68).
Turn the ignition switch ON. [1 ]
Measure the voltage at the wire harness side MAP
sensor connector [1].
CONNECTION: Yellow(+) - Gray(-)
Is the voltage within 4. 75 - 5.25 V?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - • Open or short circuit in the Yellow wire
• Open circuit in the Gray wire
• If the wire is OK, replace the ECM with
a new one, and recheck.
4-20
PGM-FI SYSTEM
4. MAP Sensor Inspection
Replace the MAP sensor with a new one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original MAP sensor
4-21
PGM-FI SYSTEM
3. IAT Sensor Ground Line Open Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the ECM 33P (Black) connector (page
4-71). [2]
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
IAT sensor connector [1] and ECM 33P (Black)
connector [2].
CONNECTION: Gray- 823
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 4. Gr
NO - Open circuit in the Gray wire
4-22
PGM-FI SYSTEM
2. ECT Sensor Output Line Short Circuit Inspection
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
ECT sensor connector [1) and ground .
CONNECTION: Light green - Ground
Is there continuity?
YES - Short circuit in the Light green wire
NO - GO TO STEP 3. Lg
I!
f 3. ECT Sensor Ground Line Open Circuit
Inspection
I Check for continuity between the wire harness side
t ECT sensor connector [1) and ECM 33P (Black) [2]
connector [2].
CONNECTION: Gray- B23
f Is there continuity?
J
YES - GO TO STEP 4.
l
I
NO - Open circuit in the Gray wire
823 Gr
I
II 4. ECT Sensor Inspection
Replace the ECT sensor with a new one.
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds .
Check the OTC with MCS .
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original ECT sensor
,
r
.
r
4-23
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DTC P0122/DTC P0123
Probable cause:
• Faulty TP sensor or its related circuit
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Engine operates at idle speed
• HSTC does not operate
1. TP Sensor 1 Input Voltage Inspection
Disconnect the TBW unit connector (page 7-16).
[1)
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the voltage at the wire harness side TBW
unit connector [1).
CONNECTION: Yellow(+) - Light green(-)
Is about 5 Vindicated?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - • Open or short circuit in the Yellow wire
• Open circuit in the Light green wire
• If the wire is OK, replace the ECM with
a new one, and recheck.
[1 )
4-24
PGM-FI SYSTEM
4. TP Sensor 1 Inspection
Replace the throttle body (TP sensor).
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original TP sensor
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Open circuit in the Black wire
Bl
[4)
[
t
r 4-25
PGM-FI SYSTEM
2. A/F Sensor Output Line Short Circuit Inspection
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
A/F sensor connector [1] and ground. [1]
) J
Gr C21
4-26
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DTC P0134/DTC P0154
Probable cause:
• Faulty A/F sensor or its related circuit
• Faulty A/F sensor heater or its related circuit
There is an exhaust leak
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Fuel consumption deterioration
• Exhaust gas too lean or too rich
• Driveability deterioration
• Detected value feedback stops
1. A/F sensor Inspection
Replace the A/F sensor with a new one.
Erase the OTC.
Warm up the engine until the coolant temperature is
above 50°C (122°F) and keep the engine revolution
at 1,600 - 8,100 r/min with no 100 r/min variation a
second.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original A/F sensor
r
t 4-27
PGM-FI SYSTEM
2. Fuel Injector Signal Line Open Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the ECM 33P {Black) connector (page
4-71 ).
[1] [2] J
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
fuel injector connector [1] and ECM 33P {Black)
connector [2] .
CONNECTION:
No.1: Blue - 87
No.2: Pink - 88
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 3. B7
Is there continuity?
YES - • No.1: Short circuit in the Blue wire
• No.2: Short circuit in the Pink wire
NO - GO TO STEP 4.
4-28
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DTC P0222/DTC P0223
Probable cause:
• Faulty TP sensor or its related circuit
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Engine operates at idle speed
1. TP Sensor 2 Input Voltage Inspection
Disconnect the TBW unit connector (page 7-16).
[1]
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the voltage at the wire harness side TBW
I unit connector [1].
CONNECTION: Yellow(+) - Light green (-)
f Is about 5 Vindicated?
r
[ YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - • Open or short circuit in the Yellow wire
t • Open circuit in the Light green wire
• If the wire is OK, replace the ECM with
a new one, and recheck.
[1)
4-29
PGM-FI SYSTEM
4. TP Sensor 2 Inspection
Replace the throttle body (TP sensor).
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original TP Sensor
4-30
PGM-FI SYSTEM
3. Ignition Coil Primary Coil Signal Line Short
Circuit Inspection
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
ignition coil wire connector [1] and ground. [1 J
CONNECTION:
No.1-1: Blue/black - Ground
No.2-1 : Blue/red - Ground
No.1-2: Blue/white - Ground
No.2-2: Blue/yellow - Ground
Is there continuity? No.1-1 : Bu/Bl
YES - • No/1-1 : No.2-1 : Bu/R
Short circuit in the Blue/black wire No.1-2: Bu/W
• No.2-1 : No.2-2: Bu/Y
Short circuit in the Blue/red wire
• No.1-2:
Short circuit in the Blue/white wire
• No.2-2:
Short circuit in the Blue/yellow wire
NO - GO TO STEP 4.
4. Ignition Coil Primary Peak Voltage Inspection
Connect the ECM 33P {Black) connector.
Inspect the ignition coil primary peak voltage (page
5-7).
Is the peak voltage normal?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - GO TO STEP 5.
5. Ignition Coil Inspection
Replace the Ignition coil with a new one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original ignition coil
4-31
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DTC P0412
Probable cause:
• Faulty PAIR control solenoid valve or its related
circuit
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Engine operates normally
1. PAIR Control Solenoid Valve Input Voltage
Inspection
Disconnect the PAIR control solenoid valve
connector (page 7-20). [1]
Turn the ignition switch ON .
Measure the voltage between the wire harness side Br
PAIR control solenoid valve connector (1) and
ground.
CONNECTION: Brown (+) - Ground (-)
Is there battery voltage?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Open circuit in the Brown wire
Y/Bu
[1] ______.-
Is there continuity?
YES - Short circuit in the Yellow/blue wire
NO - GO TO STEP 4.
4-32
PGM-FI SYSTEM
4. PAIR Control Solenoid Valve Inspection
Replace the PAIR control solenoid valve with a new
one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original PAIR control solenoid valve
OTC P0443
Probable cause:
• Faulty EVAP purge control solenoid valve or its
related circuit
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Engine operates normally
1. EVAP Purge Control Solenoid Valve Input
Voltage Inspection
Disconnect the EVAP purge control solenoid valve
[1]
connector (page 7-22).
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the voltage between the wire harness side
EVAP purge control solenoid valve connector [1]
and ground.
Br
CONNECTION: Brown(+)- Ground(-)
EB e
Is there battery voltage?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Open circuit in the Brown wire
y
[1]
I
4-33
l,
PGM-FI SYSTEM
3. EVAP Purge Control Solenoid Valve Signal Line
Short Circuit Inspection
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
[1]
EVAP purge control solenoid valve connector [1]
and ground.
CONNECTION: Yellow - Ground
Is there continuity?
YES - Short circuit in the Yellow wire
NO - GO TO STEP 4. )
DTC P0479
Probable cause:
• Faulty EGCA motor
• Faulty ECV or its related parts
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Oriveability deterioration
1. EGCA Motor Inspection
Replace the EGCA motor with a new one.
Erase the OTC.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same OTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original EGCA motor
4-34
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DTC P048D/DTC P048E
Probable cause:
• Faulty EGCA position sensor or its related circuit
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Driveability deterioration
1. ECV POT Input Voltage Inspection
Disconnect the EGCA connector (page 4-70).
Turn the ignition switch ON. [1 J
Measure the voltage between the wire harness side
EGCA connector [1] .
CONNECTION: Yellow(+) - Gray(-) Gr
4-35
PGM-FI SYSTEM
4. ECV POT Inspection
Replace the EGCA with a new one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original EGCA
DTC P0500
Probable cause:
• Faulty front wheel speed sensor or its related circuit
• ABS modulator has OTC (CAN lines included)
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Engine operates normally
NOTE:
• When other OTC is displayed, together with P0500,
troubleshoot it first.
1. Front Wheel Speed Sensor Signal Output Line
Open Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the following:
[1]
- ABS modulator connector (page 20-8)
- ECM 33P (Black) connector (page 4-71)
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
ABS modulator connector [1] and ECM 33P (Black)
connector [2].
CONNECTION: Blue/yellow- 814
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Open circuit in the Blue/yellow wire
4-36
PGM-FI SYSTEM
3. ECM Inspection
Replace the ECM with a new one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
Perform the test ride (page 4-16).
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ABS modulator with a new
one, and recheck.
NO - Faulty original ECM
DTC P0504
Probable cause:
• Faulty front/rear brake switch or its related circuit
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Cruise control does not operate
1. Cruise Cancel Switch Input Line Input Voltage
Inspection
Disconnect the right handlebar switch 4P connector
[1]
(page 22-34).
Turn the ignition switch ON .
Measure the voltage at the wire harness side right
handlebar switch 4P connector [1] and ground.
CONNECTION: Brown (+) - Ground (-)
Is there battery voltage?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Open or short circuit in Brown wire or its
related circuit
4-37
PGM-FI SYSTEM
3. Cruise Cancel Switch Output Line Open Circuit
Inspection
Disconnect the ECM 33P (Gray) connector (page 4- 111
71 ). (2)
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
rear brake switch 4P connector [1] and ECM 33P
(Gray) connector [2].
CONNECTION: White - C26
w
Is there continuity?
C26
YES - Open circuit in the White wire
NO - GO TO STEP 4.
4-38
PGM-FI SYSTEM
2. Sub VB Relay Coil Line Open Circuit Inspection
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
[1] [2]
Remove the sub VB relay (page 4-77).
Disconnect the ECM 39P connector (page 4-71 ).
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
sub VB relay connector [1] and ECM 39P connector
[2].
CONNECTION: Violet/yellow - A27
A2.7
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 3.
NO - Open circuit in the VioleUyellow wire
4-39
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DTC P0567
Probable cause:
• Faulty right handlebar switch (RES/+) or its related
circuit
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Cruise control does not operate
1. RES/+ Cruise Control Lever Signal Line Open
Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the ECM 33P (Gray) connector (page 4-
[1 ] [2]
71 ).
Disconnect the right handlebar switch 12P
connector (page 22-34).
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
right handlebar switch 12P connector [1] and ECM
33P (Gray) connector [2]. w
CONNECTION: White - C31
Is there continuity?
C31
1
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Open circuit in the White wire
4-40
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DTC P0574
Probable cause:
• Faulty VS sensor or its related circuit
• Faulty meter
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Cruise control does not operate
NOTE:
• When other DTC is displayed, together with P0574,
troubleshoot it first.
1. Meter Inspection
Replace the meter with a new one.
Erase the DTC.
Perform the test ride with cruise mode.
Check the DTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original meter
4-41
PGM-FI SYSTEM
2. Cruise Main Switch, SET/- Cruise Control Lever
Signal Line Short Circuit Inspection
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
[1]
right handlebar switch 12P connector [1] and
ground.
CONNECTION: White -Ground
Is there continuity?
YES - Short circuit in the White wire
NO - GO TO STEP 3.
OTC P0606
Probable cause:
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Hard to start
Diagnostic procedure:
1. Replace the ECM with a new one.
2. Erase the OTC.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
4. Check the OTC with MCS.
5. If the same OTC is not indicated, faulty original
ECM.
4-42
PGM-FI SYSTEM
OTC P062F
Probable cause:
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Hard to start
• Does not hold the self-diagnosis data
- The MIL does not come on (the OTC can be
readout and erased only by MCS).
Diagnostic procedure:
1. Replace the ECM with a new one .
2. Erase the OTC.
3. Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
4. Check the OTC with MCS.
5. If the same OTC is not indicated, faulty original
ECM.
4-43
PGM-FI SYSTEM
2. Clutch Cruise Cancel Switch Output Line Open
Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the ECM 33P (Black) connector (page
4-71 ). [1] [2]
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
left handlebar switch 8P connector [1] and ECM 33P
{Black) connector [2] .
CONNECTION: Black - 821
Bl
Is there continuity?
B21
YES - Open circuit in the Black wire
NO - GO TO STEP 3.
l
1
i
j
4-44
PGM-FI SYSTEM
5. Clutch Switch Output Line Short Circuit
Inspection
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
[1 J
8P (Gray) connector [1] and ground.
CONNECTION: Black/red - Ground
Is there continuity?
YES - Short circuit in the Black/red wire
NO - GO TO STEP 6.
DTC P0722
Probable cause :
• Faulty VS sensor or its circuit
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Engine operates normally
1. VS Sensor Ground Line Open Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the VS sensor connector (page 4-73).
Check for continuity between the wire harness side [1 J
VS sensor connector [1] and ground .
CONNECTION: Green - Ground
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Open circuit in the Green wire
4-45
PGM-FI SYSTEM
2. VS Sensor Input Line Open Circuit Inspection
Temporarily install the removed electrical parts in
the reverse order of removal. [1]
Turn the ignition switch ON .
Measure the voltage between the wire harness side
VS sensor connector [1] and ground .
CONNECTION: Black/red (+) - Green (-)
Is there battery voltage?
YES - GO TO STEP 3.
NO - Open circuit in the Black/red wire or its
related circuit
5. VS Sensor Inspection
Replace the VS sensor with a new one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the DTC.
l
Perform the test ride (page 4-16).
Check the DTC with MCS.
j
Is same DTC indicated?
l
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck. 1 j
NO - Faulty original VS sensor i
1
j
J
j
l
4-46 j
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DTC P1658/DTC P1659
Probable cause:
[
• Faulty TBW relay or its related circuit
f • Blown sub fuse TBW 10 A
l • Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Engine operates normally
1. TBW Relay Input Voltage Inspection
Remove the TBW relay (page 4-76).
[1]
Measure the voltage at the wire harness (fuse/relay
box) side TBW relay connector [1].
r 4-47
PGM-FI SYSTEM
4. TBW Relay Inspection
Replace the TBW relay with a new one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS. j
I
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and ij
recheck.
NO - Faulty original TBW relay
1
OTC P1684
,i
Probable cause:
• Faulty TBW return spring
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
j
• Motorcycle speed is limited: approximately 120 km/h
(75 mph)
1. Throttle Valve and Return Spring Inspection
• Be careful not to damage the throttle valves.
J
• The return spring cannot be replaced. If the [1 J
return spring is faulty, replace the throttle body.
Remove the throttle body (page 7-16).
Open the throttle valve [1] with your finger. l
Does the throttle valve open and return I
smoothly?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
j
NO - Faulty throttle body {throttle valve and/or j
return spring)
J
I
J
1'
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4-48 l
~
PGM-FI SYSTEM
2. Throttle Body Inspection
Check the throttle bores [1] and valves visually for
carbon deposits.
Is there contamination?
YES - Clean the throttle bores and valves
carefully. (Do not apply commercially
available carburetor cleaners to the inside
of the throttle bore, which is coated with
molybdenum.)
NO - GO TO STEP 3.
[1]
4-49
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DTC P1702/DTC P1703
Probable cause:
j
• Faulty GP sensor or its related circuit '
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Engine operates normally
1. GP Sensor Input Voltage Inspection
Disconnect the GP sensor connector (page 4-73).
Turn the ignition switch ON. [1 ]
Measure the voltage at the wire harness side GP
sensor connector [1] .
CONNECTION: Yellow(+) - Gray(-)
J
Is the voltage within 4. 75 - 5.25 V?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - • Open or short circuit in the Yellow wire
• Open circuit in the Gray wire
• If the wire is OK, replace the ECM with
a new one, and recheck.
'j
2. GP Sensor Signal Line Open Circuit Inspection l
l
Disconnect the ECM 33P (Black) connector (page
[1] [2] 1
4-71 ).
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
GP sensor connector [1] and ECM 33P (Black)
connector [2] .
CONNECTION: White - B30
1l
~
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 3. w 830 J
NO - Open circuit in the White wire
.I
l
1
4-50 I
I
PGM-FI SYSTEM
4. GP Sensor Inspection
Replace the GP sensor with a new one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the DTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the DTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original GP sensor
4-51
PGM-FI SYSTEM
Il
DTC P170D/DTC P170E
Probable cause:
• Faulty shift stroke sensor or its related circuit
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Engine operates normally
• Gearshift function does not work
1. Shift Stroke Sensor Input Voltage Inspection
Disconnect the shift stroke sensor (option)
[1]
connector.
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the voltage at the wire harness side shift y
stroke sensor connector [1 ).
CONNECTION: Yellow(+) - Gray(-)
Is the voltage within 4. 75 - 5.25 V?
Gr
j
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - • Open or short circuit in the Yellow wire
• Open circuit in the Gray wire
• If the wire is OK, replace the ECM with
a new one, and recheck.
l
j
J
2. Shift Stroke Sensor Output Line Open Circuit
Inspection
Disconnect the ECM 33P (Gray) connector (page 4-
71 ).
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
[2] J
shift stroke sensor connector [1) and ECM 33P
(Gray) connector [2).
l
CONNECTION: Black- C28
Is there continuity?
J
[1]
C28 '
YES
NO
- GO TO STEP 3.
- Open circuit in the Black wire I
3. Shift Stroke Sensor Output Line Short Circuit
Inspection j
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
[1] j
shift stroke sensor connector [1) and ground.
CONNECTION: Black - Ground 1
Bl
Is there continuity?
YES - Short circuit in the Black wire
NO - GO TO STEP 4.
I
l
J
l
J
4-52 J
PGM-FI SYSTEM
4. Shift Stroke Sensor Inspection
Replace the shift stroke sensor with a new one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
' Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original shift stroke sensor
DTC P1712
Probable cause:
• Faulty TCM or its related circuit
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Gearshift function does not work
1. TCM Inspection
Replace the TCM with a new one.
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original TCM
4-53
PGM-FI SYSTEM
2. TBW Motor Line Short Circuit Inspection 1
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
TBW motor connector [1] and ground.
CONNECTION:
Red-Ground
Blue - Ground
Is there continuity?
YES - • Short circuit in the Red wire
• Short circuit in the Blue wire
NO - GO TO STEP 3.
;
3. TBW Motor Inspection
Replace the throttle body (TBW motor).
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the DTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the DTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck. '
NO - Faulty original TBW motor j
J
OTC P2122/DTC P2123 J
Probable cause: l
• Faulty APS 1 or its related circuit
• Faulty ECM j
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Engine operates at idle speed
1. APS 1 Input Voltage Inspection
Disconnect the grip APS connector (page 22-34 ).
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the voltage at the wire harness side grip
APS connector [1].
CONNECTION: Brown (+) - Pink(-)
Is about 5 Vindicated?
l
YES - GO TO STEP 2. l
NO - • Open circuit in the Brown wire
• Open circuit in the Pink wire
• If the wires are OK, replace the ECM
with a new one, and recheck.
I
~
[1) I
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I
JI
1
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4-54
PGM-FI SYSTEM
2. APS 1 Output Line Open Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the ECM 39P connector (page 4-71 ).
[2]
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
grip APS connector [1] and ECM 39P connector [2].
CONNECTION: Blue - A26
Is there continuity?
YES - Open circuit in the Blue wire A26
NO - GO TO STEP 3.
Bu
[1]
4. APS 1 Inspection
Replace the grip APS (right handlebar switch).
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
f Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original APS
r
f
4-55
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DTC P2127/DTC P2128
Probable cause:
• Faulty APS 2 or its related circuit
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Engine operates at idle speed
1. APS 2 Input Voltage Inspection
Disconnect the grip APS connector (page 22-34 ).
[1)
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the voltage at the wire harness side grip
APS connector (1).
CONNECTION: White (+) - Gray (-)
Is about 5 Vindicated?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - • Open circuit in the White wire
• Open circuit in the Gray wire
• If the wires are OK, replace the ECM
with a new one, and recheck.
4-56
PGM-FI SYSTEM
I
r
4. APS 2 Inspection
Replace the grip APS (right handlebar switch).
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
' Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS.
ts same DTC indicated? ·
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original grip APS
DTC P2135
l
I
Probable cause:
• Faulty TP sensor or its related circuit
• Faulty ECM
! Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Engine operates at idle speed
NOTE:
• When other OTC is displayed, together with P0500,
troubleshoot it first.
• Clean the throttle bores and valves carefully. (Do not
apply commercially available carburetor cleaners to
the inside of the throttle bore, which is coated with
I
molybdenum.)
1. TP Sensor Line Short Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the ECM 33P (Black) connector (page
[1]
4-71 ).
Disconnect the TBW unit connector (page 7-16).
r Check for continuity at the wire harness side TBW
unit connector [1].
CONNECTION: Blue/black - Blue/white
Is there no continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Short circuit of the Blue/black-to-Blue/
white wire
r 2. TP Sensor Inspection
'
Replace the throttle body (TP sensor).
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
~echeck.
r NO - Faulty original TP sensor
!
t
l'
'
4-57
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DTC P2138
Probable cause:
• Faulty APS 1 and/or APS 2 or its related circuit
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Engine operates at idle speed
1. APS Line Short Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the ECM 39P connector (page 4-71 ).
[1]
Disconnect the grip APS connector (page 22-34 ).
Check for continuity at the wire harness side APS
connector [1] .
CONNECTION: Blue-Yellow
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
y
NO - Short circuit of the Blue wire-to-Yellow wire
2. APS Inspection
Replace the grip APS (right handlebar switch).
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS.
/s same DTC indicated? '
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original APS
4-58
I
f
DTC P2158
Probable cause:
• Faulty rear wheel speed sensor or its related circuit
PGM-FI SYSTEM
'
- ABS modulator connector (page 20-8)
- ECM 33P (Black) connector (page 4-71)
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
ABS modulator connector [1] and ECM 33P (Black)
815
connector [2].
CONNECTION: 3- 815
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Open circuit in the Blue/black wire
[1]
3. ECM Inspection
Replace the ECM with a new one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
Perform the test ride (page 4-16).
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ABS modulator with a new
one, and recheck.
NO - Faulty original ECM
4-59
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DTC P2AOO/DTC P2A03
Probable cause:
• Faulty A/F sensor or its related circuit
• There is an exhaust leak
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Hard to start at a low temperature
• Exhaust gas too lean or too rich
• Intake air or engine vacuum leaks
• Fuel consumption deterioration
• Driveability deterioration
1. A/F sensor Inspection
Replace the A/F sensor with a new one.
Erase the OTC.
Start the engine and wait a minute.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original A/F sensor
DTC U0001
NOTE:
• When other OTC is displayed, together with U0001,
troubleshoot it first.
Probable cause:
• Faulty CAN line(s)
• Faulty CAN connected unit(s)
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• CAN communication failure
1. CAN Line (ECM-to-BCU) Open Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the following:
- ECM 39P connector (page 4-71)
- BCU 39P connector (page 22-52)
Check the continuity between the wire harness side
ECM 39P connector [1] and BCU 39P connector [2].
CONNECTION:
A31 - Black/red
A30- Black
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - • Open circuit in the Black/red wire
• Open circuit in the Black wire
J
4~0 J
PGM-FI SYSTEM
2. CAN Line (ECM-to-SCU) Open Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the SCU 48P connector (page 22-80).
Check the continuity between the wire harness side
ECM 39P connector [1] and SCU 48P connector [2].
CONNECTION:
A31 - Black/red
A30-Black
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 3.
NO - • Open circuit in the Black/red wire
• Open circuit in the Black wire
BI/R
[2]
4. CAN Line (ECM-to-TCM) Open Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the TCM 33P {Gray) connector {page
[1]
13-65).
Check the continuity between the wire harness side
ECM 39P connector [1] and TCM 33P {Gray)
connector [2].
CONNECTION:
I A31-B13
I
A30-B2
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 5.
NO - .. Open circuit in the Black/red wire
Open circuit in the Black wire
I
[2]
5. CAN Line (ECM-to-Meter) Open Circuit
Inspection
[ Disconnect the meter 20P connector (page 22-14).
[1]
f Check the continuity between the wire harness side
r ECM 39P connector [1] and meter connector [2].
r CONNECTION:
A31 - Black/red
r A30- Black
4-61
PGM-FI SYSTEM
6. CAN Line (ECM-to-ABS Modulator) Open Circuit
Inspection
Disconnect the ABS modulator connector (page 20-
[1)
8).
Check the continuity between the wire harness side
ECM 39P connector [1] and ABS modulator
connector [2].
CONNECTION:
A31-2
A30-11
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 7.
NO - • Open circuit in the Black/red wire
• Open circuit in the Black wire
4-62
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DTC U0121
Probable cause:
• Faulty CAN line(s)
• Faulty CAN connected unit(s)
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• CAN communication failure
1. CAN Line Open Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the following:
[1 I
- ECM 39P connector (page 4-71)
- ABS modulator connector (page 20-8)
Check the continuity between the wire harness side
ECM 39P connector [1] and ABS modulator
connector [2].
CONNECTION:
A31-2
A30-11
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - • Open circuit in the Black/red wire
• Open circuit in the Black wire
2. ABS Modulator Inspection
Replace the ABS modulator with a new one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the DTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the DTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original ABS modulator
DTC U0125
Probable cause:
• Faulty CAN line(s)
• Faulty CAN connected unit(s)
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• CAN communication failure
1. IMU Input Voltage Inspection
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the IMU connector (page 22-52).
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the voltage at the wire harness side IMU
connector [1).
CONNECTION: Black/red (+) - Green/blue (-)
Is there battery voltage?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - • Open or short circuit in the Black/red
wire
• Open circuit in the Green/blue wire
4-63
PGM-FI SYSTEM
2. CAN Line Open Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the following:
- ECM 39P connector (page 4-71)
- IMU connector (page 22-52)
Check the continuity between the wire harness side
ECM 39P connector [1] and IMU connector [2] .
CONNECTION:
A31 - Black/red
A30- Black
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 3.
NO - • Open circuit in the Black/red wire
• Open circuit in the Black wire
3. IMU Inspection
Replace the IMU with a new one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the DTC .
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the DTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original IMU
DTC U0155
Probable cause:
• Faulty CAN line(s)
• Faulty CAN connected unit(s)
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• CAN communication failure
1. CAN Line Open Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the following:
[1 J
- ECM 39P connector (page 4-71)
- Meter 20P connector (page 22-14)
Check the continuity between the wire harness side
ECM 39P connector [1] and meter connector [2] .
CONNECTION:
A31 - Black/red
A30- Black
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - • Open circuit in the Black/red wire
• Open circuit in the Black wire
2. Meter Inspection
Replace the meter with a new one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the DTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the DTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original meter
4-64
PGM-FI SYSTEM
DTC U019E
Probable cause:
• Faulty CAN line(s)
• Faulty CAN connected unit(s)
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• CAN communication failure
1. Power Train CAN Line Open Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the following :
[1]
- ECM 33P (Gray) connector (page 4-71)
- TCM 33P (Black) connector (page 13-65)
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
ECM 33P (Gray) connector [1] and TCM 33P
(Black) connector [2].
CONNECTION:
C25-A33
C24-A21
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - • Open circuit in the Black/red wire [2]
• Open circuit in the Black wire
2. Power Train CAN Line Short Circuit Inspection
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
[1]
ECM 33P (Gray) connector [1] and ground.
CONNECTION:
C25-Ground
C24-Ground
Is there continuity?
YES - • Short circuit in the Black/red wire
• Short circuit in the Black wire
NO - GO TO STEP 3.
3. TCM Inspection
Replace the TCM with a new one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original TCM
4-65
PGM-FI SYSTEM
MIL CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING
When The Ignition Switch ON, The MIL
Does Not Come On
Check that the MIL comes on a few seconds and goes
off when the ignition switch is turned ON.
If the MIL and digital display do not function at all, refer
to meter power/ground line inspection (page 22-17).
4-66
PGM-FI SYSTEM
IMU
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the BCU tray (page 22-52).
I
[3]
Remove the shock absorber (page 18-11 ).
Remove the following:
- Nuts [1) [4]
- Washers [2)
- IMU mounting bolt/washers [3)
[2]
- IMU [4)
Remove the grommets [5] from the ABS modulator box
[6].
I NOTICE I
• Do not drop the /MU.
• Never use the dropped /MU.
• Do not use an impact wrench while removing or
installing the /MU.
• Do not have an impact on the /MU while removing or
installing it.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
IMU mounting bolt/washer:
6.0 N·m (0.6 kgf·m, 4.4 lbMt)
A/F SENSOR
I REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
I NOTICE I
• Handle the AIF sensor with care.
• Do not get grease, oil, or other materials in the AIF
sensor air hole.
• Be careful not to damage the sensor wire.
• Do not use an impact wrench while removing or
installing the AIF sensor.
LEFT SIDE
Remove the left middle cowl (page 2-7).
Open the clamp [1) and release the left A/F sensor wire
[2].
Disconnect the left A/F sensor 4P connector [3) .
Release the wire clip [4].
r
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4-67
PGM-FI SYSTEM
Remove the left A/F sensor [1] using the special tool.
TOOL:
Sensor socket wrench [2] FRXM17 (Snap-on)
or equivalent
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:24.5 N·m (2.5 kgf·m, 18 lbMt)
NOTE:
• Route the hose and wire properly (page 1-26).
RIGHT SIDE
Remove the right middle cowl (page 2-7).
Front
Open the clamp [1] and release the right A/F sensor
wire [2]. LRight
Disconnect the right A/F sensor 4P connector [3] .
NOTE:
• When disconnecting the linear solenoid 4P (Black)
connector [4] at the same time as the right A/F
sensor 4P connector, mark the main wire harness
side connectors to prevent the miss connection.
NOTE:
• Route the hose and wire properly (page 1-26).
MAP SENSOR
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the fuel tank (page 7-7).
Disconnect the MAP sensor 3P (Black) connector [1).
Remove the screw [2] and MAP sensor [3] from the
throttle body setting plate.
Disconnect the MAP sensor hose [4) .
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
4-68
PGM-FI SYSTEM
IAT SENSOR
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the air cleaner housing (page 7-14).
Remove the screws [1].
Remove the IAT sensor [2] and 0-ring [3].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE: 1.1 N·m (0.1 kgf·m, 0.8 lbf-ft)
NOTE:
• Check the 0-ring and replace if necessary as a IAT
sensor assembly.
ECT SENSOR
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the thermostat (page 8-6).
Disconnect the ECT sensor 2P (Black) connector [1].
Remove the ECT sensor [2] and 0-ring [3].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf-ft)
NOTE:
• Do not apply oil to the 0-ring.
• Check the 0-ring and replace if necessary as a ECT
sensor assembly.
'f INSPECTION
f Remove the ECT sensor (page 4-69).
Suspend the ECT sensor [1] in a pan of coolant on an
electric heating element and measure the resistance
through the sensor as the coolant heats up.
• Soak the ECT sensor in coolant up to its threads
with at least 40 mm (1.6 in) from the bottom of the
pan to the bottom of the sensor.
Keep the temperature constant for 3 minutes before
testing. A sudden change of temperature will result
in incorrect readings. Do not let the thermometer or
ECT sensor touch the pan.
Measure the resistance between the ECT sensor
terminals. [1]
(
.
r Temperature
Resistance
40°C (104°F)
1.0-1 .3 kO
100°C (212°F)
0.14-0.18 kO
4-69
PGM-FI SYSTEM
EGCA
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the mud guard (page 2-38).
Disconnect the EGCA cables from the valve cable
guide of the muffler (page 2-47).
Disconnect the EGCA 6P connector [1].
Remove the rear master cylinder reservoir mounting
bolt [2] and release the rear master cylinder reservoir
[3].
NOTE:
• Keep the rear master cylinder reservoir upright to
prevent air from entering the hydraulic system.
Remove the socket bolt A [4] and trim clip [5].
Loosen the socket bolt B [6] and remove the EGCA
assembly [7].
[2] [3]
[6]
[5]~
[1]
4-70
PGM-FI SYSTEM
Turn the EGCA pulley [1] and disconnect the EGCA
cables [2] from the EGCA pulley.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Rear master cylinder reservoir mounting bolt:
10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7 lbMt)
NOTE:
• Route the cables properly (page 1-26).
• If the EGCA is not replaced , install the EGCA and
then adjust the EGCA cable (page 3-17).
• If the EGCA is replaced with a new one, connect the
EGCA cables and remove the fixed screw from the
EGCA pulley. After installing the EGCA, perform the ~ - - - - - - -- - - - ' - -- - - - - _ _ J
operating inspection of the EGCA cable (page 3-17).
ECM
REMOVAL/ INSTALLATION
ECM
Remove the fuel tank (page 7-7).
Release the fuel level sensor 2P (Black) connector [1]
and fuel pump unit 3P (Black) connector [2] from the
ECM tray lid [3].
Release the fuel tank breather hose [4] from the guide
[5].
Open the ECM tray lid by releasing its slot [6] from the
tab [7] .
ECMTRAY
Remove the ECM (page 4-71 ).
Remove the tool box (page 2-26).
Remove the trim clip [1].
4-71
PGM-FI SYSTEM
Remove the trim clips [1].
Release the tab [2] and remove the ECM tray [3].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
GROUND LINE
Disconnect the ECM 39P and 33P (Black) connectors [1]
(page 4-71 ).
G
Check for continuity between the following connector G (A10) (A9)
terminals and ground:
- ECM 39P connector [1]
- ECM 33P (Black) connector [2]
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
4-72
PGM-FI SYSTEM
VS SENSOR
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the battery box (page 21-6).
Disconnect the VS sensor 3P (Black) connector [1] .
Remove the bolt [2], VS sensor [3], and 0-ring [4].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• Replace the 0-ring with a new one.
• Apply engine oil to a new 0-ring.
NOTE:
• Always replace the 0-ring with a new one.
• Apply engine oil to a new 0-ring.
Align the flat surfaces of the GP sensor and shift
drum end.
• Route the wire properly (page 1-26).
4-73
PGM-FI SYSTEM
SHIFT SPINDLE SWITCH (MT model)
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the shock absorber (page 18-11 ).
Release the rubber cap [1].
Remove the nut [2] and disconnect the shift spindle
switch terminal [3].
Remove the shift spindle switch [4] and sealing washer
[5].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Shift spindle switch:
12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf·ft)
Shift spindle switch terminal nut:
1.7 N·m (0.2 kgf·m, 1.3 lbf·ft)
NOTE:
• Apply engine oil to the shift spindle switch threads
and seating surface.
• Replace the sealing washer with a new one.
GRIP APS
GRIP APS INSPECTION
NOTE:
• Before starting the inspection, check for loose or
poor contact on the grip APS 8P connector and ECM
39P (Black) connector, then recheck the OTC.
1. APS 1 and 2 Input Voltage Inspection
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
[1]
Disconnect the grip APS 8P connector [1] (page 22-
34).
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the voltage at the harness side.
CONNECTION: Brown (+) [VCC 1) - Ground
White (+) [VCC 2) - Ground
Is the voltage about 5 V?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Open or short circuit in the White or Brown
wire. If the wires are OK, replace the ECM
with a known good one and recheck (page
4-71 ).
2. APS 1 and 2 System Inspection
Erase the OTC (page 4-8).
Check the APS 1 and 2 with the MCS.
Note the APS 1 and 2 output voltage.
Calculate the 5 V / input voltage x output voltage.
Standard (at throttle opened):
APS 1: 4.878 - 4.902 V
APS 2: 4.878 - 4.902 V
Standard (at throttle closed):
APS 1: 0.137-0.161 V
APS 2: 0.083- 0.107 V
Is the voltage within standard?
YES - Intermittent failure
NO - GO TO STEP 3.
4-74
PGM-FI SYSTEM
3. APS System Inspection
Connect a 5 V battery to the grip APS 8P connector
terminals at the APS side as shown.
CONNECTION:
APS 1: Yellow/red(+)- Yellow/black(-)
APS 2: White/red (+) - White/black (-)
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Refer to the right handlebar switch servicing (page 22-
34 ).
Fl RELAY
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the ECM tray (page 4-71 ).
Release the Fl relay [1] from the stay.
Disconnect the relay connector [2] and remove the Fl
relay.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
4-75
PGM-FI SYSTEM
RELAY INSPECTION
Remove the Fl relay (page 4-75).
[1]
Connect an ohmmeter to the Fl relay [1] terminals as
shown.
Connect a 12 V battery to the Fl relay terminals as
shown.
There should be continuity only when 12 V battery is
connected.
If there is no continuity when the 12 V battery is
connected, replace the Fl relay.
Install the Fl relay (page 4-75).
TBWRELAY
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the main seat (page 2-5).
Remove the power box cover and TBW relay [1].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
·,
RELAY INSPECTION
Remove the TBW relay (page 4-76).
[1]
Connect an ohmmeter to the TBW relay [1] terminals as
shown.
Connect a 12 V battery to the TBW relay terminals as
shown.
There should be continuity only when 12 V battery is
connected.
If there is no continuity when the 12 V battery is
connected, replace the TBW relay.
Install the TBW relay (page 4-76).
4-76
PGM-FI SYSTEM
SUB VB RELAY
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
r
.'I Remove the main seat (page 2-5).
Remove the power box cover and sub VB relay [1].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
- For relay inspection (page 4-76)
f CKP SENSOR
! REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the skid plate (page 2-25).
Disconnect the CKP sensor 3P (Gray) connector [1].
fr Remove the CKP sensor bolt [2], CKP sensor [3], and
0-ring [4].
,
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f
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
CKP sensor bolt:
12 N·m (1 .2 kgf·m, 9 lbMt)
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NOTE:
• Replace the 0-ring with a new one.
• Apply engine oil to a new 0-ring.
,
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4-77
MEMO
.
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5. IGNITION SYSTEM
I
t
TROUBLESHOOTING · · · · .... · · ...... · · .......... 5-3 IGNITION COIL .... ... ............................ 5-10
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SYSTEM LOCATION · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 5-4
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5-1
IGNITION SYSTEM
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
NOTICE
• The ECM may be damaged if dropped. Also if the connector is disconnected when current is flowing, the excessive voltage may
damage the module. Always turn off the ignition switch before servicing.
• Use spark plug of the correct heat range. Using a spark plug with an incorrect heat range can damage the engine.
• When servicing the ignition system , always follow the steps in the troubleshooting table (page 5-3).
• Some electrical components may be damaged if terminals or connectors are connected or disconnected wh ile the ignition switch
is turned to ON position and current is present.
• A faulty ignition system is often related to poorly connected or corroded connections. Check those connections before
proceeding .
• Make sure that the battery is adequately charged . Using the starter motor with a weak battery results in a slower engine
cranking speed as well as no spark at the spark plug.
• Refer to following components informations:
- ECM (page 4-71)
- TCM (OCT model) (page 13-65)
- IMU (page 4-67)
- Fl relay (page 4-75)
- Neutral switch (OCT model) (page 13-65)
- Neutral switch (MT model) (page 22-45)
- Engine stop switch (right handlebar switch) (page 22-34)
- CKP sensor (page 4-77)
- Sidestand switch (page 22-45)
• The following color codes are used throughout this section .
Be= Beige Bl= Black Br= Brown Bu= Blue G = Green Gr= Gray
Lb = Light blue Lg = Light green 0 = Orange P = Pink R = Red V = Violet
W = White Y = Yellow
TOOLS
lgnitionMate peak voltage tester Peak voltage adaptor Test probe , 2 pack
MTP07-0286 (U.S.A. only) 07HGJ-0020100 07ZAJ-ROJA 110
(Not available in U.S.A.)
5-2
IGNITION SYSTEM
I TROUBLESHOOTING
• Inspect the following before diagnosing the system.
- Faulty spark plug
- Loose spark plug cap and spark plug connection
r - Loose ignition coil connectors
- Water got into the spark plug cap (Leaking the ignition coil secondary voltage)
• "Initial voltage" of the ignition primary coil is battery voltage with the ignition switch turned ON (The engine is not cranked by the
starter motor).
No spark at spark plug
Unusual condition Probable cause (Check in numerical order)
Ignition No initial voltage with the 1. Faulty ignition switch
coil ignition switch ON (Other 2. Faulty Fl relay or its related circuits
primary electrical components are 3. An open circuit between the Fl relay and ignition coil wires
voltage normal). 4. Loose or poor connection of the primary terminal, or an open circuit in the
primary coil
5. Faulty ECM (in case when the initial voltage is normal with the ECM
connector disconnected}
Initial voltage is normal, but it 1. Incorrect peak voltage adaptor connections (System is normal if
drops by 2 - 4 V while cranking measured voltage is over the specifications with reverse connections)
the engine. 2. Battery is undercharged (Voltage drops largely when the engine is
started).
3. An open circuit or loose connection in ECM power/ground lines
4. An open circuit or loose connection between the ignition coil and ECM
wires
5. Faulty CKP sensor or related circuit
6. Faulty ECM (in case when above No. 1 through 5 are normal)
Initial voltage is normal, but 1. Incorrect peak voltage adaptor connections
there is no peak voltage while 2. Faulty peak voltage adaptor
cranking the engine. 3. Faulty CKP sensor
4. Faulty ECM (in case when above No. 1 through 3 are normal)
Initial voltage is normal, but 1. The multimeter impedance is too low; below 10 MO/DCV.
peak voltage is lower than the 2. Cranking speed is too slow (Battery is undercharged).
standard value. 3. The sampling timing of the tester and measured pulse were not
synchronized (System is normal if measured voltage is over the standard
voltage at least once)
4. Faulty ECM (in case when above No. 1 through 3 are normal)
Initial and peak voltages are 1. Faulty spark plug or leaking ignition coil secondary current ampere
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5-3
IGNITION SYSTEM
SYSTEM LOCATION
No.2-1 IGNITION COIL
IMU
No.1-1 IGNITION
COIL
J
POWER BOX
- ST-MAG
NEUTRAL SWITCH
5-4
IGNITION SYSTEM
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
MT model:
Bl/Gr Bl
J_ e BATTERY
EB ECM
Gr W y y Bl G Bl R w y
Lg
w
it BI/R
NEUTRAL
SWITCH IMU
ENGINE ~/W
STOP
SWITCH CKP
SENSOR
MAIN
FUSE
30A
IGNITION
SWITCH
ST-MAG
10 A Fl RELAY
0
Fl 15A
R ~O---R/Bl-<:l./'0-- Bl --.-wvv,------r-G
W ~ R / B u ------+-{)
.__~ 1- G
SIDESTAND
SWITCH
G---0~G/W
_L
Br/Bl
t
t:
Br
Br/BI
Br------.-----t-~
Br Br Br/Bl Br/Bl
Bl: Black Bu/Bl Bu/R Bu/W Bu/Y
Y: Yellow
Bu: Blue
~
..... ";l N
G: Green IGNITION ..... .....
R: Red
W: White
COILS
z
ci "'z
ci
z
ci "'z
ci
Br: Brown
Lg: Light green
Gr: Gray
iL iL iL iL
5-5
IGNITION SYSTEM
DCT model:
Bl/Gr Bl
J_ eBATIERY(±) TCM ECM
--
Bl
Gr w y y Bl G Bl R w y
w 1
BI/R
it BI/R
1
l
¥
NEUTRAL
SWITCH IMU
J
ENGINE iI
STOP
I
-- SWITCH CKP
SENSOR
MAIN
IGNITION
0 I
i
FUSE ST-MAG
30A
SWITCH
10 A
R _ /o--- R/BI -<:l./'C}- Bl
Fl RELAY
l
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G SIDESTAND
W - - - - - 0 . / 0 - - - R/Bu SWITCH
Fl 15A
G -o '------o-- G/W
G
_L
--
Br/Bl
Br
t
C r/Bl
Br
Br Br Br/Bl Br/Bl
Bl : Black Bu/Bl Bu/R Bu/W Bu/Y
Y: Yellow
Bu : Blue
..- ~ C\I
G: Green IGNITION ..-' ..- N
R: Red COILS ci ci ci
z z z
W: White
Br: Brown
Lg : Light green
Gr: Gray
iL- iL- iL- iL- Ij
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5-6
IGNITION SYSTEM
IGNITION SYSTEM INSPECTION
NOTE:
• If there is no spark at the plug, check all connections
for loose or poor contact before measuring the peak
voltage.
• Use a commercially available digital multimeter with
an impedance of 10 MO/DCV minimum.
• The display value differs depending upon the
internal impedance of the multimeter.
• If the peak voltage tester (U.S.A. only) is used,
follow the manufacturer's instructions.
Connect the peak voltage adaptor [1] to the digital
multimeter [2], or use the peak voltage tester. [2)
TOOLS:
lgnitionMate peak voltage tester MTP07-0286
(U.S.A. only) or
Peak voltage adaptor 07HGJ-0020100
(Not available in
U.S.A.)
with commercially available digital multimeter
(impedance 10 M!l/DCV minimum)
t_
5-7
IGNITION SYSTEM
With the ignition coil primary wire connected, connect
the peak voltage tester (U .S.A. only} or peak voltage
adaptor probes to the ignition coil primary terminal and
ground.
- No.1-1 ignition coil primary terminal [1]
No.1-2 ignition coil primary terminal [2]
- No.2-1 ignition coil primary terminal [3]
No.2-2 ignition coil primary terminal [4]
TOOLS:
lgnitionMate peak voltage tester MTP07-0286
(U.S.A. only) or
Peak voltage adaptor 07HGJ-0020100
(Not available in
U.S.A.)
with commercially available digital multimeter
(impedance 10 Mn/DCV minimum)
CONNECTION:
No.1-1: Blue/black (+) - Ground (-)
No.1-2: Blue/white(+)- Ground(-)
No.2-1: Blue/red (+) - Ground (-)
No.2-2: Blue/yellow(+) - Ground (-)
Turn the ignition switch ON . _J
Check the initial voltage at this time. I
The battery voltage should be measured. j
If the initial voltage cannot be measured, follow the
checks described in the troubleshooting table J
(page 5-3). l
j
Shift the transmission into neutral.
Crank the engine with the starter motor and measure l
the ignition coil primary peak voltage .
l
PEAK VOLTAGE: 100 V minimum .' I
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5-8 J
IGNITION SYSTEM
POWER INPUT/GROUND LINE INSPECTION
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the voltage at the wire harness side CKP [1]
sensor 3P (Gray) connector [1] terminals.
CONNECTION: Yellow(+) - White(-)
STANDARD: 4.75- 5.25 V
If standard voltage does not appear, the Yellow and/or
White wires have an open circuit.
I
If there is no continuity, check for open circuit in the
Yellow wire.
f
I
5-9
IGNITION SYSTEM
IGNITION COIL
IGNITION COIL TRAY REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION
Remove the PAIR control solenoid valve stay (page 7-
20).
Disconnect the No.1-2 spark plug cap [1] .
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1
''
5-10 J
IGNITION SYSTEM
Release the bosses [1] from the grommets [2] by pulling
the ignition coil tray assembly [3] rearward .
Disconnect the No.1-1 spark plug cap [4] and No.2-1
spark plug cap [5].
Remove the ignition coil tray assembly.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• Route the wires properly (page 1-26).
[1)
[3)
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t [2)
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[4) [5)
~
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5-11
IGNITION SYSTEM
IGNITION COIL TRAY DISASSEMBLY/
ASSEMBLY
Remove the ignition coil tray assembly (page 5-10).
Release the wire clip [1] .
Remove the bolts [2] .
Disconnect the following :
- No.1-1 ignition coil connectors [3]
- No.1-2 ignition coil connectors [4]
- No.2-1 ignition coil connectors [5]
- No.2-2 ignition coil connectors [6]
Remove the following parts from the ignition tray [7] :
- No.1-1 ignition coil [8]
- No.1-2 ignition coil [9]
- No.2-1 ignition coil [10]
- No.2-2 ignition coil [11]
- Ignition sub harness [12]
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• Route the wire harness properly (page 1-26).
1
[2]
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(\ (10]
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[1] (12]
1
A
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5-12
IGNITION SYSTEM
IGNITION TIMING
Warm up the engine.
Stop the engine and remove the timing hole cap.
Connect the timing light [1) to the No.1-2 spark plug
wire.
NOTE:
• Read the instructions for timing light operation.
Start the engine and let it idle.
IDLE SPEED: 1,250 ± 100 r/min
,,_
5-13
MEMO
' .,
6. ELECTRIC STARTER
6-1
ELECTRIC STARTER
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
I NOTICE
If current is kept flowing through the starter motor causing it to turn while the engine is not cranking over, the starter motor may be
damaged.
• The starter motor can be serviced with the engine installed in the frame.
• Always turn the ignition switch OFF before servicing the starter motor. The motor could suddenly start, causing serious injury.
• A weak battery may be unable to turn the starter motor quickly enough, or supply adequate ignition current. )
• When servicing the starter system, always follow the steps in the troubleshooting table (page 6-3).
• Before starting any troubleshooting, check the DTC.
• Refer to the following components information:
- Neutral switch (OCT model) (page 13-65)
- Neutral switch (MT model) (page 22-45)
- Ignition switch (page 22-26)
- Starter switch (right handlebar switch) (page 22-34)
- Engine stop switch (right handlebar switch) (page 22-34)
- Clutch switch (MT model) (page 22-44)
- Sidestand switch (page 22-45) l
- The following color codes are used throughout this section.
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6-2
ELECTRIC STARTER
TROUBLESHOOTING
It
Unusual condition Probable cause (Check in numerical order)
Starter motor DCT model: 1. Loose or poor contact on related connectors and terminals
does not turn 2. Blown fuse
3. Weak battery
4. Faulty CAN communication
5. Faulty starter relay switch
6. Faulty starter relay or its related circuits
7. Faulty neutral switch or its related circuits
8. Faulty TR sensor or its related circuits
9. Faulty starter motor or its related circuits
10.Faulty right handlebar switch or its related circuits
,- 11 .Faulty TCM
12.Faulty ECM (in case when above No. 1 through 11 are normal}
MT model: When the 1. Loose or poor contact on related connectors and terminals
transmission is in 2. Blown fuse
any gear with the 3. Weak battery
,.
II
sidestand retracted
and clutch lever
4. Faulty starter relay switch
5. Faulty starter relay or its related circuits
pulled in 6. Faulty clutch switch or its related circuits
~
I
7. Faulty clutch cruise cancel switch or its related circuits
8. Faulty sidestand switch or its related circuits
t
I
9. Faulty starter motor or its related circuits
10.Faulty right handlebar switch or its related circuits
11 .Faulty ECM (in case when above No. 1 through 10 are normal)
When the 1. Loose or poor contact on related connectors and terminals
transmission is in 2. Blown fuse
neutral with the 3. Weak battery
I sidestand lowered 4. Faulty starter relay switch
l
and clutch lever 5. Faulty starter relay or its related circuits
!- released 6. Faulty neutral switch or its related circuits
7. Faulty GP sensor or its related circuits
8. Faulty starter motor or its related circuits
9. Faulty right handlebar switch or its related circuits
10.Faulty ECM (in case when above No. 1 through 9 are normal)
Starter motor turns slowly 1. Low battery voltage
2. Poorly connected battery terminal cable
3. Poorly connected starter motor cable
4. Faulty starter motor
5. Poorly connected battery ground cable
Starter motor turns, but engine does not turn 1. Starter motor is running backwards
- Case assembled improperly
- Terminals connected improperly
2. Faulty starter clutch
3. Damaged or faulty starter pinion gear and/or reduction gears
Starter relay switch "Clicks", but engine does not turn 1. Crankshaft does not turn due to engine problems
over
6-3
ELECTRIC STARTER
SYSTEM LOCATION
FRONT BRAKE SWITCH ENGINE STOP SWITCH
BATTERY
6-4
ELECTRIC STARTER
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
MT model:
from Fl RELAY
l CLUTCH CRUISE
CANCEL SWITCH
Br - - - - 0 - - 0 - Bl
Bl y Gr G Gr Gr W
BI/R w Y/W
n
NEUTRAL
SWITCH GP
IMU
SENSOR
lGNITION
? SWITCH
R R/BI
f ST-MAG
? 10A
Bl
t---B1
I ~G/R G
SIDESTAND
Bl
SWITCH
STARTER
RELAY G - - - 0~ G/W _____ _ J
G ,----G-~t---__j
STARTER _l_
RELAY
SWITCH STARTER
SWITCH
G~_)----_J
STARTER
MOTOR GTBI/W
Bl : Black ENGINE STOP
Y: Yellow SWITCH
G: Green
R: Red
W : White
Lg: Light green
Gr: Gray
6-5
ELECTRIC STARTER
DCT model:
Bl/Gr Bl
J_ 8 EB TCM ECM
BATIERY
'I
Y W Gr Bl
Bl G G Gr Gr W '
BI/R Y/W
~ 2Lg NEUTRAt/R
~ SWITCH
IMU
FRONT BRAKE
- SWITCH
.
IGNITION
SWITCH
HORN/STOP {BI/R ~0---- G/Y _w
10 A
o- R/BI ~ BI/R REAR BRAKE
I SWITCH
R/BI
I s~G1oi a,_,,./'~s,~G
--- Bl
R 1
j
---Bl
G/R
STARTER
RELAY
G
l-
G
SIDESTAND
SWITCH
Bl G -----00'.}----
Bl: Black
STARTER
MOTOR
G
U BI/W
Y: Yellow
G: Green ENGINE STOP
R: Red SWITCH
W: White
Lg: Light green
Gr: Gray
6-6
ELECTRIC STARTER
STARTER MOTOR
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the battery box (page 21-6).
Release the boots [1].
Remove the starter motor cable terminal nut/washer [2]
and disconnect the starter motor cable [3].
Remove the bolts [4] and disconnect the battery (-)
negative cable [5].
Remove the starter motor [6] .
NOTE:
• Replace the 0-ring with a new one.
• Apply engine oil to the new 0-ring.
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
I NOTICE I
The coil may be damaged if the magnet pulls the armature against the motor case.
TERMINAL BOLT
~
I \ - . - - - - - SEAL RING
ARMATURE
NEGATIVE BRUSH
6-7
ELECTRIC STARTER
When installing the front cover [1] and rear cover [2]
onto the motor case [3], align the lines as shown. Align [2]
[1)
INSPECTION
FRONT COVER
Check the oil seal [1] in the front cover for deterioration,
J l
wear, or damage. [1 J
Turn the inner race of the bearing [2] in the front cover
with your finger.
The bearing should turn smoothly and quietly.
Also check that the outer race fits tightly in the front
cover.
Replace the starter motor as an assembly if necessary.
[2)
REAR COVER
Check for continuity or no continuity for each part of
rear cover [1] as below: [3] [1)
[4) j
ARMATURE j
Clean the metallic debris off the commutator bars [1 ].
[1)
Check the commutator bars for discoloration.
Check for continuity on the armature as below:
Between pair of commutator bars: there should be
continuity.
J
Between each commutator bar and the armature
shaft [2]: should be no continuity. l
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[2)
'
6-8
ELECTRIC STARTER
STARTER RELAY SWITCH
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
,~ Remove the socket bolts [1].
r
Remove the battery box cover [2] .
..._
Release the starter relay switch [1] from the battery box.
t Remove the starter relay switch cover [2].
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Disconnect the
connector [1].
starter relay switch 4P (Black)
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Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
INSPECTION
Remove the battery box cover (page 6-9).
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Shift the transmission into neutral.
Turn the ignition switch ON and engine stop switch "O".
t Push the starter switch.
..
r 6-9
ELECTRIC STARTER
STARTER RELAY SWITCH INPUT VOLTAGE LINE
INSPECTION
Disconnect the starter relay switch 4P (Black)
connector (page 6-9). [1]
G/R
6-10
ELECTRIC STARTER
OPERATION CHECK
Remove the starter relay switch (page 6-9).
Connect a 12 V battery to the starter relay switch as
shown.
There should be continuity between the cable terminals
when the battery is connected, and no continuity when
the battery is disconnected.
e
BATTERY
STARTER RELAY
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the ECM tray (page 4-71 ).
Release the starter relay [1] from the stay.
Disconnect the relay connector [2] and remove the
starter relay.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
- For relay inspection (page 4-76)
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6-11
MEMO
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7. FUEL SYSTEM
FRONT CROSS PLATE .......................... 7-8 SECONDARY AIR SUPPLY SYSTEM ...... 7-19
FUEL PUMP UNIT .................................. 7-8 EVAP PURGE CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE/
CANISTER ......................................... 7-22
7-1
FUEL SYSTEM
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL 4
• Before disconnecting the fuel feed hose, relieve fuel pressure from the system (page 7-4).
• Seal the intake ports with tape or a clean cloth to keep dirt and debris from entering the engine after the throttle body or fuel rail
has been removed.
• Do not damage the throttle body. It may cause incorrect throttle valve operation .
• Prevent dirt and debris from entering the throttle bore and air passages after the throttle body has been removed . Clean them
using compressed air if necessary.
• Do not loosen or tighten the white painted nuts and screws of the throttle body. Loosening or tightening them can cause throttle
valve and idle control failure .
• The parts of the throttle body not shown in this manual should not be disassembled.
• For fuel level sensor inspection (page 22-25).
TOOLS
Fuel pressure gauge Pressure gauge attachment set Hose attachment, 6 mm/9 mm l
07 406-0040004 070MJ-K260100 07ZAJ-S5A0130 l
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7-2
FUEL SYSTEM
COMPONENT LOCATION
7-3
FUEL SYSTEM
FUEL LINE INSPECTION
FUEL PRESSURE RELIEVING
NOTE:
• Before disconnecting the fuel hose, relieve pressure
from the system as follows.
1. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
2. Lift and support the fuel tank (page 3-4 ).
3. Disconnect the fuel pump unit 3P (Black) connector
[1].
4. Start the engine and let it idle until the engine stalls.
5. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
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QUICK CONNECT FITTING REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION j
NOTE: J
• Clean around the quick connect fitting before J
disconnecting the fuel feed hose, and be sure that
no dirt is allowed to enter into the fuel system.
I
• Do not bend or twist the fuel feed hose.
Relieve the fuel pressure (page 7-4 ).
Disconnect the battery negative(-) cable (page 21-6). j
Push the retainer tab [1 ] forward. [2]
Press down the retainer and disconnect the connector
[2] from the fuel pump joinUfuel rail.
NOTE:
• To prevent damage and keep foreign matter out,
cover the disconnected connector and pipe end with
the plastic bags [3] .
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Press the connector onto the fuel pump joinUfuel rail
until the retainer locks with a "CLICK".
NOTE:
I
• If it is hard to connect, put a small amount of engine
oil on the pipe end. j
Make sure the connection is secure; check visually and
by pulling the connector.
Increase the fuel pressure (page 7-5).
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7-4
FUEL SYSTEM
FUEL PRESSURE NORMALIZATION
1. Connect the fuel pump unit 3P (Black) connector [1].
Connect the battery negative(-) cable (page 21-6).
2. Turn the ignition switch ON.
The fuel pump will run for about 2 seconds and fuel
pressure will rise.
NOTE:
• Do not start the engine.
3. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
4. Repeat previous step 2 or 3 times, and check that
there is no leakage in the fuel supply system.
5. Install the fuel tank (page 3-4).
U.S.A. TOOLS:
Fuel pressure gauge 07406-0040008 or
07406-004000C
[5]
Fuel pressure manifold hose 07AMJ-HW3A 100
Pressure gauge adapter "C" 07AAJ-S6MA300
Pressure gauge adapter "C" 07AAJ-S6MA500 Fuel feed
hose side
Temporarily connect the battery negative (-) cable and Fuel pump
fuel pump unit 3P (Black) connector. side -
Start the engine and let it idle.
Read the fuel pressure. [4]
STANDARD:
324 - 367 kPa (3.3 - 3.7 kgf/cm2 , 47 - 53 psi)
If the fuel pressure is higher than specified, replace the
fuel pump unit.
If the fuel pressure is lower than specified, inspect the
following:
- Fuel line leaking
- Pinched or clogged fuel tank breather hose
- Fuel pump unit (page 7-8)
After inspection, relieve the fuel pressure (page 7-4).
Remove the special tools.
Connect the quick connect fitting (page 7-4 ).
7-5
FUEL SYSTEM
FUEL FLOW INSPECTION
Disconnect the quick connect fitting from the fuel rail
(page 7-4).
Place the end of the fuel feed hose [1] into an approved
fuel container.
NOTE:
• Clean up any spilled fuel.
Temporarily connect the battery negative(-) cable and
fuel pump unit 3P (Black) connector.
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the amount of fuel flow.
NOTE:
• The fuel pump operates for 2 seconds. Repeat this
procedure 5 times to meet the total measuring time .
• Return fuel to the fuel tank when the measurement
is completed.
7-6
FUEL SYSTEM
FUEL TANK
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Disconnect the quick connect fitting (fuel pump side)
(page 7-4).
Disconnect the following :
- Fuel level sensor 2P {Black) connector [1]
- Fuel tank drain hose [2]
- Fuel tank breather hose [3]
Remove the fuel tank [4].
Remove the grommet [5] from the fuel tank.
Remove the fuel filler cap (6] by removing the fuel filler
f cap bolts, if necessary.
CRF1100D4 shown :
9.0mm
(0.35 in)
[5)
[2) [1 J
TORQUE:
Fuel filler cap bolt:
1.8 N·m (0.2 kgf·m, 1.3 lbHt)
NOTE:
• A pressure release can be heard when opening the
fuel cap , but this is not blockage of the passage. If
checking for clog in the passage of the fuel tank side
is necessary, apply air pressure to the breather hose
end with the fuel filler cap opened.
• If the fuel filler cap was removed, replace the
breather seal [1] with a new one.
• Route the hoses, wires and harness properly (page
1-26).
Connect the quick connect fitting (fuel pump side) (page
7-4).
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[ 7-7
FUEL SYSTEM
FRONT CROSS PLATE
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the following:
- Rear seat under cover (page 2-34)
- Fuel tank (page 7-7)
Remove the front cross plate bolts [1] and front cross
plate [2].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Front cross plate bolt:
12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf-ft)
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FUEL PUMP UNIT
INSPECTION
Turn the ignition switch ON and confirm that the fuel
pump operates for a few seconds.
If the fuel pump does not operate, inspect as follows:
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
[1]
Disconnect the fuel pump unit 3P (Black) connector
(page 7-4).
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the voltage at the wire harness side 3P (Black)
connector [1].
CONNECTION: Yellow/red (+) - Green (-)
REMOVAL
Remove the fuel tank (page 7-7).
Clean around the fuel pump unit.
Loosen the fuel pump unit mounting nuts [1] in a
crisscross pattern in 2 or 3 steps.
Remove the fuel pump unit mounting nuts and fuel
pump guard [2].
Remove the fuel pump unit [3] and packing [4].
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7-8
FUEL SYSTEM
DISASSEMBLY/INSPECTION
CRF1100A/D
Remove the screws [1], Black wire terminals [2], and
stoppers [3] .
Disconnect the White wire connector [4] and Blue wire
connector [5].
Remove the fuel filter assembly [1] and 0-ring [2] from
the fuel pump stay [3] .
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7-9
FUEL SYSTEM
CRF11 OOA4/D4
Remove the screws [1], Black wire terminals [2], and
[3]
stoppers [3].
Disconnect the White wire connector [4] and Blue wire
connector (5].
Remove the fuel filter assembly (1] and 0-ring (2] from
the fuel pump stay [3].
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Remove the fuel pump [1] and 0-ring [2].
[5] [4]
Visually inspect the suction filter [3] for dirt, debris, or
any clogging .
Replace fuel pump unit as an assembly if the suction
filter is abnormal. J
Remove the pressure regulator [4] and 0-ring [5] from
the fuel filter [6].
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7-10
FUEL SYSTEM
ASSEMBLY
CRF1100A/D
Replace the fuel filter [1) with a new one.
Apply engine oil to a new 0-ring.
Install the 0-ring [2) to new pressure regulator [3).
Install the pressure regulator.
.,
[1]
Set the Blue wire [1) through the groove [2] of the fuel
filter [3) as shown.
Install the chamber [4). [2]
[3]
[2]/.
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7-11
I
FUEL SYSTEM
Install the stoppers [1] , Black wire terminals [2], and fuel
pump/reserve sensor terminal screws [3].
Tighten the fuel pump/reserve sensor terminal screws
to the specified torque.
TORQUE: 1.0 N·m (0.1 kgf·m, 0.7 lbf·ft)
Connect the White wire connector [4] and Blue wire
connector [5].
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CRF1100A4/D4
Replace the fuel filter [1] with a new one.
Apply engine oil to a new 0-ring.
Install the 0-ring [2] to new pressure regulator [3].
Install the pressure regulator.
[1)~
el~
Set the Blue wire [1] through the groove [2] of the fuel
filter [3] as shown. [4)~
Install the chamber [4] .
[2]
[1)
[3)
7-12
FUEL SYSTEM
Apply engine oil to a new 0-ring.
Install the 0-ring [1] to the fuel pump stay [2].
Install the fuel filter assembly [3] by aligning the groove
with the fuel pump stay tab.
[2]~
Install the stoppers [1], Black wire terminals [2], and fuel
pump/reserve sensor terminal screws [3]. [1] [1]
INSTALLATION
Install a new packing [1] onto the fuel pump unit [2] .
[2]
NOTE:
• Always replace the packing with a new one.
• Be careful not to pinch any dirt or debris between the
fuel pump unit and packing.
• Align the packing tab with the fuel pipe.
Align
Install the fuel pump unit [1] into the fuel tank.
Install the fuel pump guard (2] and fuel pump unit
mounting nuts (3].
Tighten the fuel pump unit mounting nuts to the
specified torque in the sequence as shown.
TORQUE: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf·ft)
7-13
FUEL SYSTEM
FUEL RELAY
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the main seat (page 2-5).
Remove the power box cover and fuel relay [1].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
- For relay inspection (page 4-76)
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7-14
FUEL SYSTEM
Release the left and right air cleaner duct tabs [1] from
the inner covers.
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Release the ignition switch 2P connector [1] from the
stay.
Release the ignition switch wire [2] from the guide [3] .
Disconnect the air suction hose [4] .
Loosen the connecting hose band screws [5].
[7]
7-15
FUEL SYSTEM
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• Route the wires and hoses properly (page 1-26).
• Align the hose band holes with the connecting hose
bosses.
• Tighten the connecting hose band screws [1] until
the collars [2] are fully seated .
[2]
THROTTLE BODY
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the following :
- Tool box (page 2-26)
- Air cleaner housing (page 7-14)
Loosen the insulator band screws [1].
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7-16
FUEL SYSTEM
NOTICE
• Do not loosen or tighten the white painted screws
[1 ], nut [2], and bolts [3] of the throttle body.
Loosening or tightening any of these can cause
throttle valve and idle control failure.
[1]
[1]
[2]
FUEL INJECTOR
REMOVAL
Remove the fuel tank (page 7-7).
Release the ignition switch 2P connector [1] from the
stay.
Release the fuel feed hose [2] from the clamp [3] .
Remove the MAP sensor screw/washer [4].
7-17
FUEL SYSTEM
Clean around the fuel injector base with compressed
air.
Disconnect the fuel injector 2P (Gray) connectors [1].
Remove the fuel injector assembly mounting bolts [2]
and fuel injector assembly [3].
Disconnect the quick connect fitting from the fuel rail
(page 7-4).
NOTE:
Be sure that no debris is allowed to enter the
combustion chamber.
Remove the fuel injectors [1] from the fuel injector joints
[2].
Remove the seal rings [3] and 0-rings [4] from the fuel
injectors.
Remove the fuel injector joints and 0-rings [5] from the
fuel rail [6].
INSTALLATION
Apply engine oil to new 0-rings.
Install the 0-rings [1] and fuel injector joints [2] to the
fuel rail [3].
Apply engine oil to new seal rings and new 0-rings.
Install the seal rings [4] and 0-rings [5] to the fuel
injectors [6].
Install the fuel injectors to the fuel injector joints.
NOTE:
• Align the fuel injector connectors with the fuel joint
tabs [7] as shown.
•
)
7-18
FUEL SYSTEM
Install the MAP sensor [1] to the MAP sensor stay.
Install and tighten the MAP sensor screw/washer [2] to
the specified torque.
TORQUE: 4.9 N·m (0.5 kgf·m, 3.6 lbHt)
Install the fuel feed hose [3] to the clamp [4].
Install the ignition switch 2P connector [5] to the stay.
Install the fuel tank (page 7-7).
~ FRESH AIR
... EXHAUST GAS
7-19
FUEL SYSTEM
PAIR CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the air cleaner housing (page 7-14).
Disconnect the air suction hose [1] and air supply hose
[2].
Release the suspension rubber [3] from the PAIR
control solenoid valve stay.
Release the grommet [4] from the boss.
Disconnect the PAIR control solenoid valve 2P (Black)
connector [5].
Remove the PAIR control solenoid valve [6] .
•
Remove the suspension rubber and grommet from the
PAIR control solenoid valve.
INSPECTION
Remove the PAIR control solenoid valve (page 7-20).
Check the air flow through the solenoid valve.
Air should flow from suction hose fitting (A) to supply
hose fitting (B).
Connect a 12 V battery to the 2P connector [1] of the [1]
PAIR control solenoid valve.
Air should not flow when the battery is connected . (A) - + -
t:;::::==~-r\
Replace the solenoid valve if it does not operate
properly.
Install the PAIR control solenoid valve (page 7-20). (B).-
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7-20
FUEL SYSTEM
Remove the PAIR reed valve cover [1].
NOTE:
• When installing the PAIR reed valve cover, align the
boss of the PAIR reed valve cover with the hole of
the PAIR reed valve.
Remove the PAIR reed valves [1] and port plates [2].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
PAIR reed valve cover bolt:
12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf·ft)
NOTE:
• Install the PAIR reed valves and port plates as
shown.
INSPECTION
Remove the PAIR reed valves (page 7-20).
Check the reed valve [1] for damage or fatigue.
Replace if necessary.
Replace the PAIR check valve if the rubber seat [2] is
cracked, deteriorated or damaged, or if there is
clearance between the reed and seat.
Install the PAIR reed valves (page 7-20).
[1] [2]
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7-21
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FUEL SYSTEM
EVAP PURGE CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE/CANISTER
EVAP PURGE CONTROL SOLENOID
VALVE
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the fuel tank (page 7-7).
Disconnect the following :
- EVAP purge control solenoid valve 2P (Black)
connector [1]
- EVAP purge control solenoid valve-to-throttle body
hose [2]
- EVAP canister-to-purge control solenoid valve hose
[3]
Remove the screws [4] and EVAP purge control
solenoid valve [5].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
INSPECTION
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Remove the EVAP purge control solenoid valve (page
[3] [1)
7-22).
Check the air flow from hose fitting A (input port) to
hose fitting B (output port) of the EVAP purge control
solenoid valve [1].
Air should not flow.
Connect a 12 V battery [2] to the solenoid valve 2P
(Black) connector [3] as shown .
Air should flow out when the battery is connected .
Replace the solenoid valve if it does not operate
properly.
Install the EVAP purge control solenoid valve (page 7-
... (B)
...
(A)
[3]
22).
[2]
7-22
FUEL SYSTEM
EVAP CANISTER
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the BCU tray (page 22-52).
Release the EVAP canister mounting rubber [1] from
the rear fender B stay.
Release the grommet [2] from the boss.
Pull the EVAP canister [3] up.
7-23
MEMO
8. COOLING SYSTEM
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8-1
COOLING SYSTEM
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
Removing the radiator cap while the engine is hot can allow the coolant to spray out, seriously scalding you.
Always let the engine and radiator cool down before removing the radiator cap.
NOTICE
Using coolant with silicate corrosion inhibitors may cause premature wear of water pump seals or blockage of radiator passages.
Using tap water may cause engine damage.
• Add coolant at the reserve tank. Do not remove the radiator cap except to refill or drain the system.
• All cooling system services can be done with the engine installed in the frame.
• Avoid spilling coolant on painted surfaces.
• After servicing the system , check for leaks with a cooling system tester.
• Refer to the ECT sensor inspection (page 4-69).
TROUBLESHOOTING
Engine temperature too high
Faulty coolant temperature gauge or ECT sensor
Thermostat stuck closed
Faulty radiator cap
Insufficient coolant
Passage blocked in radiator, hoses or water jacket
Air in system
Faulty cooling fan motor
Faulty fan relay
Faulty water pump
Engine temperature too low
• Faulty coolant temperature gauge or ECT sensor
• Thermostat stuck open
• Faulty fan relay
Coolant leak
Faulty water pump mechanical seal
Deteriorated 0-rings
Faulty radiator cap
Damaged or deteriorated cylinder head gasket
Loose hose connection or clamp
Damaged or deteriorated hose
Damaged radiator
8-2
COOLING SYSTEM
SYSTEM FLOW PATTERN
LEFT
RADIATOR
THERMOSTAT
RIGHT
RADIATOR
SIPHON HOSE
RADIATOR
RESERVE TANK
WATER PUMP
8-3
COOLING SYSTEM
SYSTEM TESTING
RADIATOR CAP/SYSTEM PRESSURE
INSPECTION
Remove the right middle cowl (page 2-7).
Wet the sealing surfaces of the cap [1], then install the
[1] [2]
cap onto the tester [2].
Pressure test the radiator cap.
Replace the radiator cap if it does not hold pressure, or
if relief pressure is too high or too low.
It must hold specified pressure for at least 6 seconds.
RADIATOR CAP RELIEF PRESSURE:
108 -137 kPa (1 .1 -1.4 kgf/cm2 , 16 - 20 psi)
I NOTICE I
Excessive pressure can damage the cooling system
components. Do not exceed 137 kPa (1.4 kgflcm 2,
20 psi).
'I
Repair or replace components if the system will not hold ~
specified pressure for at least 6 seconds.
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8-4
COOLING SYSTEM
COOLANT REPLACEMENT
REPLACEMENT/AIR BLEEDING
NOTE:
• When filling the system or reserve tank with coolant
or checking the coolant level, place the motorcycle in
an upright position on a flat, level surface.
Remove the following :
- Clutch EOP sensor cover (OCT model) (page 2-27)
- Radiator cap (page 8-4)
8-5
COOLING SYSTEM
THERMOSTAT
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Drain the coolant (page 8-5).
Remove the thermostat cover bolts [1] and open the
thermostat cover [2].
NOTE:
• Install the thermostat with the air bleed hole [2]
facing up.
INSPECTION
Visually inspect the thermostat [1] for damage.
[2]
Check the thermostat rubber [2] for damage and
replace if necessary.
[1]
VALVE LIFT:
8 mm (0.3 in) minimum at 95°C (203°F) [1]
NOTE:
• Do not let the thermostat or thermometer [2] touch
the container, or you will get a false reading .
Replace the thermostat if the valve opens at a
temperature other than those specified.
8-6
COOLING SYSTEM
RADIATOR/COOLING FAN
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Drain the coolant (page 8-5).
Remove the Inner covers (page 2-9).
Remove the horn (page 22-47).
Release the following from the right radiator shroud :
- Right handlebar switch 4P connector [1]
- Connector stay [2]
Clamp [3]
- Wire clip [4]
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8-7
COOLING SYSTEM
Remove the bolts [1].
Release the wire clip [2].
Remove the right radiator.
8-8
COOLING SYSTEM
Loosen the hose band screw [1] .
Disconnect the lower radiator hose [2].
8-9
COOLING SYSTEM
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
FAN MOTOR
/
MOUNTING SCREWS
2.7 N·m (0 .3 kgf·m, 2.0 lbf-ft)
/
/, COOLING FAN
(
'
RADIATOR GRILL
/ '
/,/-;/
/, GROMMETS
/ COL~ \
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RADIATOR
RADIATOR
SHROUD
NOTE:
• Align the cooling fan and fan motor shaft flat
surfaces.
• Apply locking agent to the cooling fan mounting nut
threads.
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8-10
COOLING SYSTEM
RADIATOR RESERVE TANK
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the shock absorber (page 18-11 ).
Remove the radiator reserve tank mounting bolt [1] .
Remove the radiator reserve tank [2] by releasing the
boss [3] from the frame .
Disconnect the siphon hose [4] and drain the coolant.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• Route the radiator reserve tank drain hose [5]
properly (page 1-26).
WATER PUMP
MECHANICAL SEAL INSPECTION
Remove the skid plate (page 2-25).
Check the water pump bleed pipe [1] for signs of
coolant leakage.
NOTE:
• A small amount of coolant weeping from the bleed
pipe is normal.
• Make sure that there is no continuous coolant
leakage from the bleed pipe while operating the
engine.
Replace the water pump as an assembly if necessary.
Install the skid plate (page 2-25).
REMOVAL
Remove the right crankcase cover:
- MT model: (page 12-5)
- OCT model: (page 13-40)
Remove the coolant drain bolt [1] and sealing washer
[2] .
Remove the water pump cover bolts (3] and water
pump body [4].
8-11
COOLING SYSTEM
INSTALLATION
Install a new 0-ring [1] into the groove in the water
pump body [2].
Install the dowel pins [3] and water pump body.
FAN RELAY
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the main seat (page 2-5).
Remove the power box cover and fan relay [1].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
- For relay inspection (page 4-76)
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8-12
9. LUBRICATION SYSTEM
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SERVICE INFORMATION· .. ········· ············ 9-2 OIL PUMP · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 9-6
9-1
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
ACAUTION
Used engine oil may cause skin cancer if repeatedly left in contact with the skin for prolonged periods. Although this is unlikely
unless you handle used oil on a daily basis, it is still advisable to thoroughly wash your hands with soap and water as soon as
possible after handling used oil.
• This section covers service of the oil pump and oil strainer.
• The oil pump and oil strainer can be serviced with the engine installed in the frame .
• The service procedures in this section must be performed with the engine oil drained .
• When removing and installing the oil pump , use care not to allow dust or dirt to enter the engine.
• If any portion of the oil pump is worn beyond the specified service limits, replace the oil pump as an assembly.
• After the oil pump has been installed , check that there are no oil leaks and that oil pressure is correct.
TOOLS
Oil pressure gauge attachment Oil filter wrench Oil pressure gauge set
070MJ-0010101 07HAA-PJ70101 07506-3000001
9-2
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Pilot, 17 mm
077 46-0040400
TROUBLESHOOTING
Oil level too low
Oil consumption
External oil leak
Worn piston rings
Improperly installed piston rings
Worn cylinders
Worn valve stem seals
Worn valve guide
Low oil pressure
Oil level low
Clogged oil strainer
Faulty oil pump
Internal oil leak
Incorrect oil being used
Oil pressure relief valve stuck open
Clogged oil filter
No oil pressure
• Oil level too low
• Oil pressure relief valve stuck open
• Damaged oil pump
• Internal oil leak
High oil pressure
• Oil pressure relief valve stuck closed
• Clogged oil gallery or metering orifice
• Incorrect oil being used
Oil contamination
• Oil or filter not changed often enough
• Worn piston rings
Oil emulsification
• Blown cylinder head gasket
• Leaky coolant passage
• Entry of water
9-3
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
LUBRICATION SYSTEM DIAGRAM
MT model:
CAMSHAFT
PISTON
CRANKSHAFT
ALTERNATOR
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EOP SWITCH
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ENGINE OIL
FILTER
CARTRIDGE
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CLUTCH
COUNTERS HAFT
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REAR BALANCER
SHAFT
SCAVENGE PUMP
CAMSHAFT
Fl
- No.1
LINEAR
SOLENOID
PISTON VALVE
No.2
r LINEAR
SOLENOID
VALVE
EOPSENSOR
ENGINE OIL
FILTER
CARTRIDGE No.1 CLUTCH
CLUTCH LINE
EOPSENSOR
r
OIL FILTER SCREEN
OIL PAN
9-5
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
OIL PRESSURE INSPECTION
Remove the engine oil filter cartridge (page 3-12).
Apply engine oil to the 0-ring and install the oil pressure
attachment [1] onto the oil filter boss.
TOOL:
Oil pressure gauge attachment 070MJ-0010101 or
07AMJ-001A100
and
07APJ-004A 160
(U.S.A. only)
OIL PUMP
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the oil strainer (page 9-10).
Remove the oil pump mounting bolts [1 J and oil pump
[2]. j
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Oil pump mounting bolt:
16 N·m (1.6 kgf·m, 12 lbf·ft)
NOTE:
• Align the oil pump driven shaft end with the oil pump
drive shaft groove.
9-6
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
NOTE:
• Dip all parts in clean engine oil.
MT model
SCAVENGE PUMP
INNER ROTOR
SCAVENGE PUMP
OUTER ROTOR
FLANGE BOLT (6 x 40 mm)
12 N ·m (1.2 kgf-m , 9 lbf·ft)
9-7
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
DCT model
DCTOIL PUMP
INNER ROTOR
.,~ 0-RING
DRIVE PIN
~ SEALING BOLT (22 mm)
' 30 N·m (3.1 kgf-m, 22 lbf-ft)
OIL PUMP BODY B SCAVENGE PUMP
INNER ROTOR FLANGE BOLT (6 x 20 mm)
12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf-ft)
SCAVENGE PUMP
OUTER ROTOR
FLANGE BOLT (6 x 40 mm)
12 N ·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf-ft)
INSPECTION
OIL PUMP
Inspection the following parts for damage, abnormal
wear, deformation, or burning:
- Oil pump shaft
- Drive pin
- Inner rotor
- Outer rotor
- Oil pump body
Measure the oil pump clearances according to
LUBRICATION SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
(page 1-7).
If any of the measurement is out of the service limit,
replace the oil pump as an assembly.
9-8
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
PRESSURE RELIEF VALVE
Remove the pressure relief valve {page 9-7).
[1 J [1 J
Check the operation of the valve by pushing on the
piston [1].
- Engine oil pressure relief valve [2]
- OCT oil pressure relief valve {OCT model) [3]
[3] [2]
INSTALLATION
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the oil pump driven
gear bearing roller surfaces.
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the oil pump driven
gear shaft outer surface.
Install the washer [1] to the oil pump driven gear [2].
Install the oil pump driven gear to the crankcase.
NOTE:
• Align the oil pump driven gear shaft groove with the
oil pump shaft end.
9-9
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
BEARING REPLACEMENT
Remove the oil pump driven gear (page 9-9).
Remove the needle bearing (12 x 18 x 14 mm) [1] using
the special tools.
TOOLS:
Bearing remover shaft set, 07936-1660101 or
12mm 07936-16601 OA
(U.S.A. only)
Remover weight 07741-0010201 or
07936-371020A
(U.S.A. only)
Remover handle 07936-3710100 ..
Remove the needle bearing (12 x 16 x 10 mm) [2] using
the same special tools.
Apply engine oil to new needle bearing rolling areas
and contact surfaces. ~-"71111 121-""1~
Drive in the needle bearing (12 x 16 x 10 mm) using the \ ~- f.L_)
special tools until it is in position as shown.
TOOLS:
Pilot, 16 mm 07746-0041300
Driver 07749-0010000
NOTE:
• Drive in a new needle bearing with its marked side 0-0.5 mm
facing out. (0- 0.02 in)
Drive in the needle bearing (12 x 18 x 14 mm) using the 19.5- 20.0 mm
special tools until it is in position as shown. (0.77 - 0.79 in)
TOOLS:
Pilot, 17 mm 07746-0040400
Driver 07749-0010000
NOTE:
• Drive in a new needle bearing with its seal side J
facing out.
l
Install the oil pump driven gear (page 9-9). 1
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OIL STRAINER J
J
REMOVAL
J
Drain the engine oil (page 3-12).
Loosen the bolts [1] in a crisscross pattern in 2 or 3
steps.
Remove the bolts and oil pan [2].
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9-10
LUBRICATION SYSTEM
Remove the oil strainer [1] and seal ring [2] .
Clean the oil strainer and check for damage, replace it if
necessary.
Remove the gasket [1] and 0-rings [2] from the oil pan.
OCT model: Remove the oil joints [3] from the oil pan .
Remove the 0-rings [4] and back up rings [5] from the
oil joints.
[2]
Remove the oil filter screen [1] from the oil pan.
Clean the oil filter screen and check for damage,
replace it if necessary.
INSTALLATION
Install the oil filter screen [1] into the oil pan in the
direction as shown .
9-11
LUBRICATION SYSTEM I
Apply engine oil to a new 0-rings.
OCT model:
Install the new gasket [1] and 0-rings [2] to the oil pan.
Apply engine oil to a new 0-rings.
OCT model shown:
. . . [3]/[4]/(5]
[5~]
[4] j
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Install the new back up rings [3] and 0 -rings (4] to the
oil joints [5].
71 [3] j
Install the oil joints to the oil pan.
NOTE:
• Install the back up rings and 0-rings to the oil joints
as shown.
[1]
fl
Apply engine oil to a new seal ring.
Install the seal ring [1] to the oil pump.
Install the oil strainer [2].
NOTE:
• Align the oil strainer boss with the oil pump groove.
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9-12
10. CYLINDER HEADNAlVE/CAMSHAFT
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CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
• This section covers service of the cylinder head, valves, rocker arms, and camshaft. These services can be done with the
engine installed in the frame.
• When disassembling, mark and store the disassembled parts to ensure that they are reinstalled in their original locations.
• Clean all disassembled parts with cleaning solvent and dry them by blowing them off with compressed air before inspection.
• Rocker arm, valve and camshaft lubricating oil is fed through oil passage in the cylinder head. Clean the oil passage before
assembling the cylinder head.
• Be careful not to damage the mating surfaces when removing the cylinder head cover and cylinder head.
TOOLS
Tensioner holder 8 Valve spring compressor Valve guide driver, 5.5 mm
070MG-OO 10100 07757-0010000 07742-0010100
j
or 07AMG-001A100 (U .S.A. only)
j
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or 07AMG-MFJA100 (U.S.A. only)
Valve guide reamer, 5.5 mm Cutter holder, 5.5 mm Seat cutter, 40 mm (45° IN)
07984-2000001 07781 -0010101 07780-0010500 )
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, .•..c. ....... ..>
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or equivalent commercially available in or equivalent commercially available in or equivalent commercially available in
U.S.A. U.S.A. U.S.A.
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10-2
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
i' Interior cutter, 37.5 mm (60° IN) Interior cutter, 34 mm (60° EX)
07780-0014100 07780-0014700
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TROUBLESHOOTING
• Engine top-end problems usually affect engine performance. These can be diagnosed by a compression test, or by tracing
noises to the top-end with a sounding rod or stethoscope.
• If the performance is poor at low speeds, check for a white smoke in the crankcase breather hose. If the hose is smoky, check
for seized piston ring (page 15-12).
Compression too low, hard starting or poor performance at low speed
Valves:
- Incorrect valve clearance
- Burned or bent valve
- Incorrect valve timing
- Broken valve spring
- Uneven valve seating
- Valve stuck open
Cylinder head :
- Leaking or damaged cylinder head gasket
- Loose spark plug
- Warped or cracked cylinder head
Cylinder/piston problem (page 15-2)
Compression too high, overheating or knocking
• Excessive carbon build-up on piston head or combustion chamber
Excessive smoke
• Worn valve stem or valve guide
• Damaged stem seal
• Cylinder/piston problem (page 15-2)
Excessive noise
Incorrect valve clearance
Sticking valve or broken valve spring
Excessively worn valve seat
Worn or damaged camshaft
Worn rocker arm and/or shaft
Worn rocker arm follower or valve stem end
Loose or worn cam chain
Worn or damaged cam chain tensioner
Worn cam sprocket teeth
Cylinder/piston problem (page 15-2)
Rough idle
• Low cylinder compression
10-3
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
COMPONENT LOCATION
10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7 lbHt)
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12 N·m (1 .2 kgf·m, 9 lbHt)
,,,
10-4
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
CYLINDER COMPRESSION
Warm up the engine to normal operating temperature.
Stop the engine, and remove the spark plugs (page 3-
6).
Disconnect the fuel pump unit 3P (Black) connector
(page 7-4).
Install the compression gauge [1] into the spark plugs
[1]
hole.
Turn the ignition switch ON and engine stop switch " O ".
MT model: Shift the transmission into the neutral position.
Open the throttle all the way and crank the engine with
the starter motor until the gauge reading stops rising .
The maximum reading is usually reached within 4 - 7
seconds. L _ __ _ _ __ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ ____,
COMPRESSION PRESSURE:
1.4 MPa (14.3 kgf/cm 2 , 203 psi) at 500 r/min
10-5
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
Remove the bolts [1].
MT model: Release the clutch cable [1] to the clutch cable stay (2].
Remove the bolt [3] and clutch cable guide.
10-6
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
Remove the plug pipe seals [1] and cylinder head cover
packing [2] from the cylinder head cover.
INSTALLATION
Install new plug pipe seals [1] to the cylinder head
[2]
cover.
NOTE:
• Install the plug pipe seals with their "OUT SIDE"
marks [2] facing up.
Install a new cylinder head cover packing [3] to the
cylinder head cover.
[3)
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Clean the cylinder head [1] mating surface thoroughly.
Apply liquid sealant (TB5211 C manufactured by ~ (2(
ThreeBond , KE45T manufactured by Shin-Etsu Silicone
or an equivalent) to the cylinder head cover packing [2]
as shown.
NOTE:
• Do not apply more liquid sealant than necessary.
Insert the cylinder head cover [1] from the right side as
shown.
10-7
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
Install the cylinder head cover [1] on the cylinder head.
NOTE:
• Be sure to be installed the dowel pins [2] of the
cylinder head cover to the cylinder head holes
securely.
Check that the mounting rubbers [3] are in good
condition, and replace them if necessary.
Install the mounting rubbers.
NOTE:
• Install the mounting rubbers with their "UP" marks
[4] facing up.
Install and tighten the cylinder head cover bolts [5] to
the specified torque.
TORQUE:10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7 lbMt)
(4)
(3)
MT model: Install the clutch cable stay [1] and bolt [2].
NOTE:
• Align the clutch cable stay tab with the frame hole.
Tighten the bolt securely.
Hook the clutch cable [3] to the clutch cable stay.
10-8
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
Install the following to the left radiator shroud:
- Clamp [1]
- Wire clip [2]
Left A/F sensor 4P connector [3]
ROCKER ARM
REMOVAL
Remove the following :
- Cylinder head cover (page 10-5)
- Crankshaft hole cap (page 3-7)
- Timing hole cap (page 3-7)
Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise and align the "T1"
mark [1] on the flywheel with the index mark [2] of the
alternator cover.
Make sure that the index lines [3] on the cam sprocket
align with the upper surface of the cylinder head and
the punch mark [4] on the sprocket is visible .
10-9
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
Remove the rocker arm shaft stopper bolt [1], sealing
washer [2], and rocker arm shaft bolts [3].
INSPECTION
Inspect the following parts for damage, abnormal wear, I
deformation, burning. I
- Rocker arm A J
- Rocker arm B I
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- Rocker arm shaft
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Measure each part according to CYLINDER HEAD/
VALVE/CAMSHAFT SPECIFICATIONS (page 1-8).
1
Replace any part if it is out of the service limit.
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10-10
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
INSTALLATION
Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise and align the "T1"
mark [1] on the flywheel with the index mark [2] of the
alternator cover.
Make sure that the index lines [3] on the cam sprocket
align with the upper surface of the cylinder head and
the punch mark [4] on the sprocket is visible.
[1) [2]
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10-11
CYLINDER HEADNAlVE/CAMSHAFT
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the rocker arm sliding
area and thrust surface.
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the rocker arm shaft
outer surface.
Temporarily install the suitable 6 mm bolt (1] to the
rocker arm shaft [2].
Install the rocker arms A [3] and B [4] .
Install the rocker arm shaft.
NOTE:
• Install the rocker arm shaft by aligning its grooves
with the rocker arm shaft bolt holes of the cylinder
head.
Apply engine oil to the rocker arm shaft bolt threads and
seating surface.
Install and tighten the rocker arm shaft bolts (5] to the
specified torque.
TORQUE: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf·ft)
U.S.A. TOOL:
Tensioner holder 07AMG-001A100 or
07AMG-MFJA100
Remove the bolts [4], cam chain tensioner lifter [5] and
gasket [6].
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10-12
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
INSTALLATION
Install the cam chain tensioner lifter [1] and a new
gasket [2].
Install and tighten the mounting bolts [3].
Remove the special tool [4].
Install the cam chain tensioner lifter plug [5] and a new
sealing washer [6].
Tighten the plug securely.
INSPECTION
Check the cam chain tensioner lifter operation:
- The cam chain tensioner lifter shaft [1] should not go
into the lifter body when it is pushed.
- When it is turned clockwise with the tensioner holder
or a screwdriver [2], the shaft should be pulled into
the lifter body. The shaft should spring out of the
lifter body as soon as the screwdriver is released.
CAMSHAFT
REMOVAL
Remove the rocker arms (page 10-9).
Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise and align the "T2"
mark [1] on the flywheel with the index mark [2] of the
alternator cover.
Make sure that the punch mark [3] on the cam sprocket
aligns with the upper surface of the cylinder head as
shown.
If you plan to disassemble the camshaft and cam
sprocket, loosen the cam sprocket bolts [4] at this point.
NOTE:
• Do not remove the cam sprocket bolts yet.
10-13
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
Remove the cam chain tensioner lifter plug [1] and
sealing washer [2] .
Release the cam chain tension by turning the cam
chain tensioner lifter shaft fully in (clockwise) and
secure it using the special tool.
TOOL:
Tensioner holder B [3] 070MG-0010100
U.S.A. TOOL:
Tensioner holder 07AMG-001A100 or
07AMG-MFJA 100
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10-14
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
INSPECTION
Inspect the following parts for damage, abnormal wear,
deformation, burning, or clogs in oil passages.
- Cam sprocket
- Camshaft
- Camshaft holder
- Valve lifter
Measure each part according to CYLINDER HEAD/
VALVE/CAMSHAFT SPECIFICATIONS (page 1-8).
Replace any part if it is out of the service limit.
NOTE:
• Be careful not to drop the plastigauge.
Apply engine oil to the threads and seating surfaces of
the camshaft holder bolts.
Install and tighten the camshaft holder bolts [2] to the
specified torque.
TORQUE: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbMt)
NOTE:
• Tighten the camshaft holder bolts in a crisscross
pattern in 2 or 3 steps.
Loosen the camshaft holder bolts.
NOTE:
• Loosen the camshaft holder bolts in a crisscross
pattern in 2 or 3 steps.
Remove the camshaft holder bolts and camshaft
holders.
10-15
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
Measure the compressed plastigauge at its widest point
on the camshaft to determine the oil clearance.
INSTALLATION I
Turn the crankshaft counterclockwise and align the "T2" j
mark [1] on the flywheel with the index mark (2] of the
alternator cover.
NOTE: J
• Be careful not to jam the cam chain and timing
sprocket of the crankshaft when rotating the
crankshaft.
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10-16
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
If the cam sprockets bolts are removed, apply locking
agent to the cam sprocket bolts threads.
Loosely install the cam sprocket [1] and cam sprocket
bolts [2] to the camshaft [3].
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the camshaft journal,
cam lobes, and thrust surfaces.
Apply engine oil to the cam chain whole surface.
Install the cam chain (4] over the cam sprocket.
Set the camshaft onto the cylinder head.
NOTE:
• Make sure that the punch mark [5] on the cam
sprocket aligns with the upper surface of the cylinder
head as shown.
• Make sure that the camshaft end groove [6] is in
position as shown.
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10-17
I
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the left camshaft
holder A and right camshaft holder A insides. [5),
Install the left camshaft holder A [1] and right camshaft
holder A [2].
NOTE:
• The left camshaft holder A and right camshaft holder
A have the following identification marks:
- "A" mark [3]: left camshaft holder A
- "B" mark [4]: right camshaft holder A
Apply engine oil to the camshaft holder bolts threads
and seating surfaces.
Install and tighten the camshaft holder bolts [5] to the
specified torque.
TORQUE: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbHt) (2)
NOTE:
• Tighten the camshaft holder bolts in a crisscross
pattern in 2 or 3 steps.
(4) (3)
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10-18
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
Lift up the cylinder head [1] and gasket [2] to get the
clearance for cam chain guide [3] removal.
NOTE:
• Do not tap the cylinder head too hard and do not
damage the mating surface with a screwdriver.
Remove the cam chain guide.
Remove the cylinder head to the right side.
10-19
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
Remove the gasket [1] and dowel pins [2].
DISASSEMBLY
Remove the following:
- Insulator (page 10-27)
- Cam chain tensioner lifter (page 10-12)
- Spark plugs (page 3-6) TOP VIEW
5mm
- ECT sensor (page 4-69)
Install the tappet hole protector into the valve lifter bore. /0>-;::::::::::::::::::::::::::~.:::··..
A tool can easily be made from a plastic 35 mm film
container or equivalent as shown.
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Remove the valve cotters [1] using the special tool as j
shown.
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TOOL: J
Valve spring compressor [2] 07757-0010000
NOTE:
• To prevent loss of tension, do not compress the
valve springs more than necessary.
Remove the tappet hole protector. ....
.... [1)
INSPECTION
Inspect the following parts for damage, abnormal wear,
deformation, burning or clogs in oil passages.
- Cylinder head
Valve springs
Valves
Valve guides
Cam chain tensioner
Cam chain guide
Measure each part according to CYLINDER HEAD/
VALVE/CAMSHAFT SPECIFICATIONS (page 1-8).
Replace any part if it is out of service limit.
NOTE:
• Ream the valve guide using the valve guide reamer
to remove any carbon build up before measuring the
guide (page 10-22).
• Refer to valve seat inspection (page 10-22).
10-21
CYLINDER HEADNAlVE/CAMSHAFT
Drive in the valve guides [1 J to the specified depth from
the top of cylinder head .
SPECIFIED DEPTH:
IN: 12.9 - 13.2 mm (0.51 - 0.52 in)
EX: 15.1 -15.4 mm (0.59 - 0.61 in)
TOOL:
Valve guide driver, 5.5 mm [2] 07742-0010100
Let the cylinder head cool to room temperature .
qi [1]
[2]
TOOL:
Valve guide reamer, 5.5 mm 07984-2000001 or
07984-200000D
(U.S.A. only)
NOTE :
• Always rotate the reamer clockwise . .,
• Use cutting oil on the reamer during this operation.
• Take care not to tilt or lean the reamer in the guide l
while reaming .
Clean the cylinder head thoroughly to remove any
metal particles.
Inspect the valve seat (page 10-22).
j
VALVE SEAT INSPECTION
j
Disassemble the cylinder head (page 10-20).
[1]
Clean the intake and exhaust valves thoroughly to
remove carbon deposits.
Apply a light coating of Prussian Blue to the valve
seats.
Tap the valves and seats using a rubber hose or other
hand-lapping tool [1].
Measure the valve seat width according to CYLINDER
HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT SPECIFICATIONS (page
v[
1-8). 00 c:::> 0 0
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Reface the valve seat (page 10-23) in the following
cases:
- Valve seat contact area is too wide or too narrow
- Valve seat contact surface is not center
- Damaged valve seat contact face
NOTE:
• The valves cannot be ground . If the valve face is
burned, badly worn , or if it contacts the seat
unevenly, replace the valve .
If the contact surface of the valve seat is abnormal, the
valve is tilted, inspect the valve stem-to-valve guide
clearance (page 1-8). J
If the valve stem-to-valve guide clearance are normal,
replace the valve guide (page 10-21 ).
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10-22
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
VALVE SEAT REFACING
Inspect the valve seat (page 10-22).
Reface the valve seat using the following tools.
TOOLS:
Cutter holder, 5.5 mm 07781-0010101
Seat cutter, 40 mm (45° IN) 07780-0010500
Seat cutter, 35 mm (45° EX) 07780-0010400
Flat cutter, 38.5 mm (32° IN) 07780-0012400
Flat cutter, 33 mm (32° EX) 07780-0012900
Interior cutter, 37.5 mm (60° IN) 07780-0014100
I Interior cutter, 34 mm (60° EX) 07780-0014700
I or equivalent commercially available in U.S.A.
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STANDARD:
IN: 1.1 -1.3 mm (0.04- 0.05 in)
EX: 1.3 - 1.5 mm (0.05 - 0.06 in)
SERVICE LIMITS:
IN: 1.5 mm (0.06 in)
EX: 1.9 mm (0.07 in)
NOTE:
• Follow the refacer manufacturer's operating
instructions.
• Be careful not to grind the seat more than
necessary.
1. Use a 45° seat cutter, remove any roughness or
irregularities from the seat.
2. Use a 32° flat cutter, remove the top 1/4 of the
existing valve seat material.
3. Use a 60° interior cutter, remove the bottom 1/4 of
the existing valve seat material.
4. Using a 45° seat cutter, cut the seat to the proper
[1]
width.
Make sure that all pitting and irregularities are
removed.
5. After cutting the seat, apply lapping compound to the
valve face, and lap the valve using light pressure.
NOTE:
• Excessive lapping pressure may deform or damage
the seat.
• Change the angle of lapping tool [1] frequently to
prevent uneven seat wear.
• Do not allow any lapping compound to enter the
guides.
After lapping, wash any residual compound off the
cylinder head and valve and recheck the seat contact.
Assemble the cylinder head (page 10-24).
10-23
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
ASSEMBLY
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INTAKE VALVE SPRINGS
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INTAKE STEM SEALS l
INTAKE EXHAUST
STEM SEAL STEM SEAL
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INTAKE VALVES
EXHAUST VALVES
Blow through the oil passage in the cylinder head with ~
compressed air. II
Install the spring seats [1]. [5]
Apply engine oil to the inside of new stem seals.
Install new intake stem seals [2] and exhaust stem
seals [3] . [~i !
NOTE:
• The valve springs have paint marks: Pink paint Green paint
- Intake valve spring: Green paint
- Exhaust valve spring: Pink paint
Install the valve spring retainers [8] . [7] [6]
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COMBUSTION CHAMBER SIDE
10-24
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
Install the tappet hole protector into the valve lifter bore
(page 10-20).
Install the valve cotters [1] using the special tool as
shown.
TOOL:
Valve spring compressor [2] 07757-0010000
NOTE:
• To prevent loss of tension, do not compress the .... ....
valve springs more than necessary. .... [1]
Tap the tool gently to seat the valve cotters firmly using
a hammer.
NOTE:
• Support the cylinder head above the work bench
surface to prevent valve damage.
Install the following:
Cam chain tensioner lifter (page 10-13)
- Spark plugs (page 3-6)
- ECT sensor (page 4-69)
- Insulator (page 10-27)
INSTALLATION
Install the dowel pins [1] and a new gasket [2].
NOTE:
• Route the cam chain [3] through the gasket.
10-25
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
Install the cam chain guide [1].
NOTE:
• Align the cam chain guide end with the groove in the
cam chain guide plate.
• Align the cam chain guide tabs [2] with the grooves
in the crankcase [3].
Install the gasket [4] and cylinder head [5] onto the
crankcase.
NOTE:
• Tighten the cylinder head bolUwashers in a
crisscross pattern in 2 or 3 steps.
Install and tighten the 6 mm bolts [2] securely.
Install the following:
- Front head engine hanger plate [1]
- Front head engine hanger bolt (right side) [2]
- Front head engine hanger bolts (left side) [3]
Tighten the front head engine hanger bolt (right side) to
the specified torque.
TORQUE: 32 N·m (3.3 kgf·m, 24 lbf·ft)
10-26
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT
INSULATOR
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the throttle body (page 7-16).
Remove the insulator mounting bolts [1] and insulator
[2).
Remove the 0-rings [3) from the insulator.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Insulator mounting bolt:
12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf·ft)
r
NOTE:
t
• Replace 0-rings with new ones.
• Apply engine oil to new 0-rings.
r 10-27
MEMO
11. ALTERNATOR/STARTER CLUTCH
r
SERVICE INFORMATION· .. ··············· .. ·· 11-2 STATOR············································ 11-5
11-1
AL TERNATOR/STARTER CLUTCH
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
• This section covers service of the alternator and starter clutch. All service can be done with the engine installed in the frame.
• For alternator inspection (page 21-10)
• For CKP sensor inspection (page 5-8)
• For starter motor service (page 6-7)
TOOLS
Flywheel holder Rotor puller
07725-0040001 07733-0020001
TROUBLESHOOTING
Starter motor turns, but engine does not turn
• Faulty starter clutch
• Damaged starter reduction gear/shaft
• Damaged or faulty starter motor pinion gear
• Damaged starter driven gear
11-2
ALTERNATOR/STARTER CLUTCH
COMPONENT LOCATION
',
137 N·m
(14.0 kgf-m, 101 lbf·ft)
It~
12 N·m
(1 .2 kgf·m, 9 lbf·ft)
11-3
ALTERNATOR/STARTER CLUTCH
ALTERNATOR COVER
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Drain the engine oil (page 3-12).
Remove the left rear cover (page 2-26).
Disconnect the alternator 3P (Gray) connector (page
21-9).
MT model: Remove the gearshift spindle cover (page 12-20).
OCT model: Remove the shift control motor cover (page 13-54).
Remove the wire band [1] .
Release the wire clip [2].
11-4
AL TERNATOR/STARTER CLUTCH
Remove the dowel pins [1] and oil orifice [2].
Clean off any sealant from the alternator cover mating
surfaces.
TORQUE:
Alternator cover bolt:
12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbMt)
NOTE:
• Apply liquid sealant (TB1207B manufactured by
Three bond or equivalent) to the alternator cover
mating surface as shown .
• Do not apply more liquid sealant than necessary.
• Install the oil orifice with the narrow hole side facing
out.
• Route the wires properly (page 1-26).
Fill the engine with the recommended engine oil and
check that there are no oil leaks (page 3-12).
STATOR
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the alternator cover (page 11-4).
Release the wire grommet [1] from the alternator cover
groove.
Remove the alternator wire clamper bolt [2] and
alternator wire clamper [3].
Remove the stator bolt [4] and stator [5]. [5)
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Stator bolt:
12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf·ft)
NOTE: 1=.[4)
• Apply locking agent to the stator bolt threads.
• Apply liquid sealant (TB1207B manufactured by
Three bond or equivalent) to the wire grommet as
shown.
• Route the wires properly (page 1-26).
,
11-5
AL TERNATOR/STARTER CLUTCH
FLYWHEEL
REMOVAL
Remove the alternator cover (page 11-4).
NOTE:
• Be careful not to damage the crank pulser plate [1)
when the flywheel servicing.
Remove the starter reduction gear shaft [2) and starter
reduction gear B [3).
Remove the starter reduction gear shaft [4) and starter
reduction gear A [5).
TOOL:
Flywheel holder [3] 07725-0040001
TOOL:
Rotor puller [2] 07733-0020001 or
07933-3000001
(U.S.A. only)
11-6 •
I
J
AL TERNATOR/STARTER CLUTCH
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
Remove the starter driven gear (page 11-8).
Hold the flywheel [1] using the special tool.
TOOL:
Flywheel holder (2) 07725-0040001
Remove the crank pulser plate bolts [3] and crank
pulser plate [4].
Assembly is in the reverse order of disassembly.
NOTE:
• Be careful not to damage the crank pulser plate.
• Align the crank pulser plate tab with the flywheel
groove.
• Apply locking agent to the crank pulser plate bolt ' - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - " '
threads (page 1-23).
INSPECTION
Inspect the following parts for scratches, damage,
abnormal wear, or deformation.
- Starter reduction gear shaft
- Starter reduction gear
- Woodruff key
- Needle bearing
- Crank pulser plate
Replace if necessary.
INSTALLATION
Install the woodruff key [1 J.
NOTE:
• Be careful not to damage the key groove and
crankshaft.
Apply engine oil to the needle bearing rotating area.
Install the needle bearing [2] .
11-7
ALTERNATOR/STARTER CLUTCH
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the starter reduction
gear shafts outer surfaces.
Install the starter reduction gear A [1] and shaft [2].
Install the starter reduction gear B (3] and shaft [4].
Install the alternator cover (page 11-4).
STARTER CLUTCH
REMOVAL
NOTE:
• Be careful not to damage the crank pulser plate
when the starter clutch servicing.
Remove the flywheel (page 11-6).
Make sure that the starter driven gear [1] turns
counterclockwise smoothly and does not turn
[1]
clockwise.
Remove the starter driven gear while turning the starter
driven gear counterclockwise.
11-8
ALTERNATOR/STARTER CLUTCH
INSPECTION
Inspect the following parts for scratches, damage,
abnormal wear, or deformation.
- Starter driven gear
- Starter clutch outer
- Starter one-way clutch
Measure each part according to ALTERNATOR/
STARTER CLUTCH SPECIFICATIONS (page 1-8).
Replace any part if it is out of service limit.
INSTALLATION
NOTE:
• Be careful not to damage the crank pulser plate
I
when the starter clutch servicing.
I
Apply engine oil to the starter one-way clutch sliding
r surface.
Install the starter one-way clutch [1] to the starter clutch
I
outer [2] .
Install the starter clutch assembly [3].
TOOL:
Flywheel holder (2) 07725-0040001
r
[
Install the starter driven gear [1] into the starter clutch
'
I outer while turning the starter driven gear
counterclockwise.
11-9
MEMO
12. CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE {MT model)
r
12-1
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
• This section covers service of the clutch and gearshift linkage. All service can be done with the engine installed in the frame.
• Engine oil viscosity and level have an effect on clutch disengagement. When the clutch does not disengage or the motorcycle
creeps with clutch disengaged, inspect the engine oil level before servicing the clutch system.
TOOLS
Clutch center holder Driver Attachment, 28 x 30 mm
07724-0050002 07749-0010000 07946-1870100
', :
::.z...'::.:-.:::...-.;;.-::;:;::::::/'
··~--
.::,.!:.-
~ ~- -/
.. -<-'
12-2
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
TROUBLESHOOTING
Clutch lever is too hard to pull in
• Damaged, kinked or dirty clutch cable
• Improperly routed clutch cable
• Damaged clutch lifter mechanism
• Faulty clutch lifter bearing
• Clutch lifter pin installed improperly
Clutch slips when accelerating
• Clutch lifter sticking
• Worn clutch friction discs
• Weak clutch springs
• No clutch lever freeplay
• Engine oil mixed with molybdenum or graphite additive
Clutch will not disengage or motorcycle creeps with clutch disengaged
• Excessive clutch lever freeplay (page 3-25)
• Clutch plate warped
• Engine oil level too high, improper engine oil viscosity or additive used
• Loose clutch center lock nut
• Damaged clutch lifter mechanism
• Clutch lifter pin installed improperly
• Worn clutch outer slot and clutch center grooves
• Improper clutch operation
Hard to shift
• Incorrect clutch cable adjustment
• Improper clutch operation
• Improper engine oil viscosity
• Damaged or bent shift forks (page 14-14)
• Bent shift fork shaft (page 14-14)
• Bent shift fork claw (page 14-14)
• Loose shift drum center bolt
• Damaged shift drum center
• Damaged shift drum guide grooves (page 14-14)
• Damaged or bent gearshift spindle
• Damaged clutch cam
Transmission jumps out of gear
• Worn shift drum stopper arm
• Weak or broken shift drum stopper arm return spring
• Loose shift drum center bolt
• Damaged shift drum center
• Bent shift fork shaft (page 14-14)
• Damaged or bent shift forks (page 14-14)
• Worn gear engagement dogs or slots
- Mainshaft (page 14-15)
- Countershaft (page 14-14)
r
Gearshift pedal will not return
• Weak or broken gearshift spindle return spring
• Damaged or bent gearshift spindle
1'
r 12-3
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
COMPONENT LOCATION
\~A
~
12 N·m (1 .2 kgf-m, 9 lbf·ft)
~
~~
~
/ ;
v'
12-4
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
.,
Ii
12-5
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
Remove the dowel pins (1] and gasket [2] .
J
•'
OIL SEAUBEARING REPLACEMENT
Remove the clutch lifter lever (page 12-6).
Remove the oil seal [1].
Check the needle bearings [2] and replace if necessary.
6.5- 7.5 mm
(0.26 - 0.30 in)
0.3-0.8 mm
I
l
'
12-6
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
INSPECTION
Inspect the following parts for scratches, damage,
abnormal wear and deformation. Replace if necessary.
- Clutch lifter lever
- Return spring
INSTALLATION
Clean the right crankcase cover mating surfaces
thoroughly.
Apply liquid sealant (TB1207B manufactured by Three
Bond or equivalent) to the right crankcase cover mating
surface as shown.
10 - 15 mm
(0.4 - 0.6 in)
10-15 mm
(0.4 - 0.6 in)
Coat a new 0-ring [1] with engine oil and install it onto
the groove of the water pump cover.
Align the water pump shaft slit with the water pump
cover index lines by rotating the water pump shaft.
12-7
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
Install the dowel pins [1] and a new gasket [2].
Turn the clutch lifter lever [1] clockwise so that the lever
slit [2] is in position as shown.
12-8
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
Install a new hose clamp [1] onto the bypass hose [2].
Connect the bypass hose to the hose joint [3] .
Pinch the ear portion of the hose clamp with a special
tool until the pinched area clearance is to the dimension
as shown .
. TOOL:
Pincher [4] Oetiker 1098 or equivalent
,
[2]
[1]
[4] $1
r Connect the clutch cable [1] to the clutch lifter lever [2].
Install the right rear engine cover (page 2-27).
Fill the engine with the recommended engine oil and
check that there are no oil leaks (page 3-12).
Fill the recommended coolant mixture to the filler neck
and bleed the air (page 8-5).
, Adjust the clutch cable freeplay (page 3-25).
I
CLUTCH
REMOVAL
,. Remove the right crankcase cover (page 12-5) .
Loosen the clutch set plate bolts [1] in a crisscross
,• pattern in 2 or 3 steps.
Remove the clutch set plate bolts, set plate [2], and
clutch springs [3] .
,
I
12-9
I
I
j
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model) l
Remove the following:
[8] [9) j
- Clutch pressure plate [1]
Clutch lifter pin [2] J
Clutch friction discs C [3]
Clutch plate C [4]
Clutch friction discs B [5] (6 pcs)
Clutch plates [6] (5 pcs)
Clutch plate B [7]
j
Judder spring [8]
Judder spring seats [9]
Remove the clutch spring seats [1 OJ from the clutch
pressure plate.
NOTE:
• When removing the clutch friction discs and clutch
plates, note the number of them.
j
l
-,1
••
TOOL:
Clutch center holder [1] 07724-0050002 or
commercially
available in U.S.A.
Loosen the clutch center lock nut [2] while holding the
clutch center with the special tool. •
Remove the lock nut.
J
,t
Remove the spring washer [1], thrust washer [2], and J
clutch center [3].
'
••
'
•
12-10
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
Remove the washer [1] and clutch outer [2].
I INSPECTION
Check the following for scratches, damage, abnormal
r wear and deformation :
- Clutch pressure plate cam areas [1]
- Clutch pressure plate grooves [2]
- Clutch pressure plate disc sliding surface [3]
- Clutch pressure plate bearing [4]
Replace the clutch pressure plate [5] if necessary.
For bearing replacement (page 12-12)
[2)
12-11
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE {MT model)
Check the following of the for scratches , damage,
abnormal wear and deformation: [21 [4)
[3]
NOTE:
• Install the clutch pressure plate bearing with its
marked side facing up. [4) - -
12-12
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
CLUTCH OUTER NEEDLE BEARING
REPLACEMENT
Remove the clutch outer needle bearing [1] using the , - - - -• • • •
special tools. I
liiiiil•--- 1
TOOLS:
Driver [2] 07749-0010000
Attachment, 42 mm [3] 07QAD-POA0100
(3)
(1) :fl-"71
12-13
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
INSTALLATION
JUDDER
SPRING
71
CLUTCH CENTER
LOCK NUT
71
Jlr,..._------------~cLUTCH
~
FRICTION
DISCC
J
CLUTCH
PLATE B
CLUTCH PLATES
(5 pcs)
CLUTCH FRICTION
DISCS B (6 pcs)
71 CLUTCH FRICTION DISC c71
CLUTCH CLUTCH
FRICTION FRICTION
DISCS B DISCS C CLUTCH SPRING SEATS
•
J
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the clutch outer guide
entire surface.
Install the clutch outer guide [1] and washer [2].
12-14
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
Apply engine oil to the clutch outer needle bearing.
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the primary driven
gear teeth and clutch outer sliding area.
Install the clutch outer [1] and washer [2].
Install the clutch center [1], thrust washer [2], and spring
washer [3].
NOTE:
• Install the spring washer with its "OUT" mark [4]
facing out.
.r-
12-15
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the entire surface of
judder spring seat and judder spring.
Install the judder spring seat (1] and judder spring [2] 71 71
[2] [1]
71 71
onto the clutch center [3] as shown. [1 J [3]
Apply engine oil to the entire surface of clutch friction
discs.
Install the clutch friction disc C [4] and clutch plate B (5]
onto the clutch center.
Install the clutch friction discs B [6] (6 pcs) and clutch
plates [7] (5 pcs) alternately, starting with the clutch
friction discs B.
NOTE:
The clutch friction disc C lining width is smaller than
the clutch friction disc B.
• Clutch plate surface treatment is difference from
clutch plate B.
[4]
-"71
Install the spring seats [1] onto the clutch pressure plate
(2) grooves.
NOTE:
• Make sure that the spring seats are fully seated in
the pressure plate grooves.
12-16 l
I
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
Apply engine oil to the entire surface of clutch friction
discC.
Install the clutch friction disc C [1) onto the clutch
pressure plate [2).
Install the clutch plate C [3) onto the clutch friction disc
C.
NOTE:
• Align the clutch plate C grooves with the clutch
pressure plate lugs.
[3)
[1)
[3]
Install the clutch springs [1), clutch set plate [2] and
clutch set plate bolts [3).
Tighten the clutch set plate bolts in a crisscross pattern
in 2 or 3 steps to the specified torque.
TORQUE: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbHt)
Install the right crankcase cover (page 12-7).
12-17
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
PRIMARY DRIVE GEAR
REMOVAL
Remove the cylinder head (page 10-19).
Remove the cam chain guide plate bolts [1], cam chain
guide plate [2], and cam chain [3].
TOOL:
Gear holder, 2.5 [1] 07724-0010100 or
07724-001A100
(U.S.A. only)
Remove the primary drive gear bolt [2] and washer [3].
Remove the special tool.
i
•
INSPECTION
Inspect the following parts for scratches, damage,
abnormal wear and deformation. Replace if necessary.
- Primary drive gear
- Timing sprocket
12-18
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
INSTALLATION
Apply engine oil to the primary drive gear teeth.
Install the primary drive gear [1 ].
NOTE:
• Align the primary drive gear wide tooth with the
crankshaft wide tooth.
• Make sure that the primary drive gear index line is
positioned between the rear balancer driven gear
index lines.
12-19
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE {MT model)
GEARSHIFT LINKAGE
REMOVAL
Remove the following:
- Clutch (page 12-9)
- Gearshift arm (page 12-23)
Remove the gearshift spindle cover bolts [1] .
Release the wire clip [2].
Remove gearshift spindle cover [3].
Clean off any dirt from the gearshift spindle serration
[4]. J
j
Remove the gearshift spindle set plate bolt [1] and set
plate [2].
'
J
l
12-20
I
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
Remove the shift drum center [1] while holding the shift . --,.!ffl'l".m
drum stopper arm [2] using a screwdriver as shown.
INSPECTION
Inspect the following parts for damage, abnormal wear
and deformation. Replace if necessary.
- Shift drum center
- Shift drum stopper arm
- Shift drum return spring
- Gearshift spindle
12-21
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
INSTALLATION
Install a new oil seal [1] until it is fully seated .
Apply grease to the oil seal lips.
12-22
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
Install the thrust washer [1] onto the gearshift spindle
[2].
Install the gearshift spindle into the crankcase.
NOTE:
• Align the gearshift spindle return spring ends with
the spring pin.
12-23
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
Remove the gearshift pedal pivot bolt [1].
Remove the gearshift pedal [2] and washer [3].
Remove the dust seals [4].
Check the dust seals and tie-rod ball joint dust cover for
deterioration or damage, replace them if necessary.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Gearshift pedal pivot bolt:
27 N·m (2.8 kgf·m, 20 lbf·ft)
NOTE:
• Apply grease to the dust seal lips.
• Install the dust seals with the seal lip side facing out.
• Apply grease to the gearshift pedal pivot sliding area
(grease groove) of the pivot bolt.
• Align the slit of the gearshift arm with the punch
mark on the spindle.
[2] [1]
[1]
10.2 mm
(0.40 in)
12-24
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
CLUTCH LEVER
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the left rearview mirror [1] .
Remove the screw [2] .
Loosen the lock nut [1] and disconnect the clutch cable
by turning the adjuster bolt (2] .
Remove the bolts [3], holder [4], and clutch lever
assembly [5].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• Install the clutch lever assembly by aligning its end
with the paint mark on the handlebar.
Install the holder with its punch mark [6] facing up.
• Tighten the upper bolt first, then the lower bolt.
After installation, adjust the clutch lever freeplay (page
3-25).
12-25
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
CLUTCH CRUISE
CANCEL SWITCH
CLUTCH SWITCH
LOCK NUT
ADJUSTER BOLT
CLUTCH LEVER
BRACKET
Lw
CLUTCH SWITCH
MOUNTING SCREW
1.5 N·m (0.2 kgf·m, 1.1 lbf·ft)
CLUTCH LEVER
CLUTCH LEVER PIVOT NUT 11a
5.9 N·m (0 .6 kgf·m, 4.4 lbf·ft) CLUTCH CRUISE CANCEL
SWITCH MOUNTING SCREW
1.5 N·m (0.2 kgf-m , 1.1 lbf·ft)
12-26
J
13. DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
13-·1
j
J
l
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
I
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
• This section covers service of the electrical and mechanical systems of the Dual Clutch Transmission (OCT).
• A faulty OCT system is often related to poorly connected or corroded connectors . Check those connections before proceeding .
• Read the "OCT Troubleshooting Information" carefully, and inspect and troubleshoot the OCT system according to the OTC.
Perform each step of the procedures one by one. Note the OTC and probable faulty part before starting diagnosis and
troubleshooting .
• The TCM may be damaged if dropped. Also, if a connector is disconnected when current is flowing, the excessive voltage may
damage the TCM . Always turn off the ignition switch before servicing .
• If the TCM and/or dual clutch are replaced , perform the clutch initialize learning procedure (page 13-67).
• The drive mode AT or MT are changed electrically with the NM switch. l•
• Be sure to use the recommended tires, and the specified drive and driven sprocket to operate the dual clutch transmission
system normally.
• For left handlebar switch service (page 22-27)
I
• For right handlebar switch service (page 22-34)
• For VS sensor service (page 4-73)
• For oil pump service (page 9-6)
• The following color codes are used throughout this section.
Be= Beige Bl= Black Br= Brown Bu= Blue G = Green Gr= Gray
Lb = Light blue Lg = Light green 0 = Orange P = Pink R = Red V = Violet
W = White Y = Yellow
J
For DCT System Troubleshooting J
• The OCT system is controlled by the TCM. Therefore, some detection items are shared in the PGM-FI and OCT systems, and
they may affect the operation of both systems.
• Before starting any troubleshooting, check the following items and refer to the appropriate troubleshooting.
- MIL lights or OTC for the PGM-FI system appeared (page 4-5). J
- Shift indicator blinks or OTC for the OCT system appeared (page 13-8)
- Symptom of the OCT system operation (page 13-4)
• The gearshift mechanism includes the following items. If the gearshift mechanism is faulty, refer to each component service.
- Shift control motor/reduction gears (page 13-54)
- Gearshift linkage (page 13-57)
l
J
- Shift drum/shift fork (page 14-14) J
13-2
'
f
I
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
TOOLS
Test probe, 2 pack Remover weight Bearing remover shaft
07ZAJ-RDJA 110 07741-0010201 07 JAC-PH80200
13-3
j
.)
J
,I
13-4
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
COMPONENT LOCATION
x1.~
12 N·m (1 .2 kgf-m, 9 lbMt)
\ .,
13-5
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
SYSTEM LOCATION
FUSE BOX
- Fl 15 A
N-D SWITCH - MAIN2 30 A
-DCT-M 30 A
MID
Fl RELAY
METER
SHIFT UP
SWITCH(+) DLC
POWER BOX
SHIFT -SUB VB 10 A
CONTROL - ST-MAG 10 A
MOTOR - SUB VB RELAY
CKP SENSOR
VS SENSOR
SHIFT SPINDLE
EOP SENSOR
ANGLE SENSOR
No.2 CLUTCH
EOP SENSOR
STARTER RELAY SWITCH
INNER MAINSHAFT - MAIN FUSE 30 A
SENSOR
NEUTRAL SWITCH
EOT SENSOR
I
l
~
13-6 J
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model)
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
MAIN IGNITION Fl
n
FUSE SWITCH ST-MAG RELAY
Bl 30A R R/81 10A Bl G
-I
I
I+
w Fl 15A R/Bu
G
DCT
RELAY
- Y
~
Br/Bl Br
l
BATTERY DCT-M !_ RiW IO J W SUB V
-- ...
w__.:f'
30'-AO-_ __ . ~
G
RELAY
MAIN2 SUB VB -
,l.~
OV -
~ A7 IGP
._w
___"f'30'-A,_..,;R..,.:1'1'-~,_,,;R,i,i,i,
IW.. --.:!::.... A3 PVB
--.:!::.... A 14 PVB
V V A8 Bu
SUBVB LSOLHN A19
'Gr - - _ P- 825
.. NM2P PT_CANL A21
.·. PT_CANH A33
Bl
81/R
ECM
OUTER
MAINS HAFT
SENSOR 0~=1
l.J
V 81/W ~
G/81
I
-
Gr
HI
-
0~
INNER
MAINSHAFT METER
SENSOR
,H
-- ~
Bl/Bu Bl ABS
832 HSFT I
SHIFT UP SWITCH (+) I MODULATOR
I
l:::
SHIFT DOWN SWITCH (·)
G/W
BCU
Bl/Bu V
831 RANGE i
I
NSWITCH
,r CRF110004
r·-------··--:
D SWITCH §:§:= . _ TCM ~ scu i I
T----------__.:
AIM SWITCH §:§:=-t--4--_--++--"G""--•
IW -I
CLUTCH
LINE EOP
D I I
I Y/R
Gr
R
Y/R
A22
81 8
A4
SG I
PLINEI
VCC I
IMU
SENSOR -
P/Bu
SFTMOP A1
No.1 CLUTCH
EOPSENSOR I I
I Y/R
Y/G
819 PC11 SFTMOP
SFTMOM
A12
A2
P/Bu
Y/Bu
Y/Bu
I
T
Bu
v I M SHIFT CONTROL
MOTOR
SFTMOM A13
No.2 CLUTCH
EOPSENSOR I I
I Y/R
Bl
88
'
PC2 1
ILSOL1P
ILSOL1M
AS
A9
y
w W/R ~r.!!!!!.:J l No.1 LINEAR
SOLENOID
Bu Gr
VALVE
w
......:,:--1--f-:!!'.....-t!~=:!~] 820 SPDLI ILSOL2P A6
Bu
;-'t'HIH , I No.2 LINEAR
\g -
SHIFT SPINDLE CD : 1 - - saii'1_ _ y Gr
rLSOL2M A10 SOLENOID
ANGLE SENSOR VALVE
G Gr
I w w
TR S~ SOR(cr'I...CD_-~......I Y/R t~~~~~f==J..::!:!...iE~~~
y
87 DRUMANGI I K-LINE 83
.----- ~ _:.:_-··,.
SHIFT PEDAL
: DUMMY
I
-1o- y
O =G~ r : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : : - : : :_ _ I ~
v I
.
y
ANGLE SENSOR , Y
810 SFTPANG I I
L ___ ::-:- ~
EOT SENSOR D I 1---- Bu
821 TOILI ILG An G/Bu
..... ~ __ _J
DLC
I PG A23 ~ B l · Black
Ln A32 NEUTRAL! I PG Br : Brown
B u : Blue
NEUTRAL A
SWITCH 1r" ·-= G Green
G r . G ray
Lg : Light green
·. ... p : Pink
R : Red
w . White
y :Yellow
V : V io let
13-7
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model)
DCT TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION
GENERAL TROUBLESHOOTING
Intermittent Failure
The term "intermittent failure" means a system may have had a failure, but it checks OK now. If the shift indicator"-" does not come
on, check for poor contact or loose pins at all connectors related to the circuit that you are troubleshooting. If the shift indicator"-"
was on , but then went out, the original problem may be intermittent.
Opens and Shorts
"Opens" and "Shorts" are common electrical terms. An open is a break in a wire or at a connection . A short is an accidental
connection of a wire to ground or to another wire. In simple electronics, this usually means something will not work at all. With
TCMs this can sometimes mean something works, but not the way it's supposed to.
If the shift indicator"-" has come on
Refer to DTC READOUT (page 13-9).
If the shift indicator "-" did not stay on
If the shift indicator"-" did not stay on, but there is a driveability problem, do the SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING (page 13-4).
SYSTEM DESCRIPTION
SELF-DIAGNOSIS SYSTEM
The DCT system is equipped with the self-diagnostic system. When any abnormality occurs in the DCT system , the TCM have the
shift indicator blinking "-" and stores a DTC in its erasable memory for the relevant system failure.
FAIL-SAFE FUNCTION
The DCT system is provided with a fail-safe function to secure a minimum running capability even when there is trouble in the
system.
When the TCM detects a problem in the DCT system, the TCM stops the gearshift function, and holds the gear position. Also, the
shift indicator blinks "-" to indicate the DTC.
CURRENT OTC/STORED DTC
The DTC is indicated in two ways according to the failure status.
• If the TCM detects a current problem, the shift indicator "-" will blink and begin to blink as its DTC when the sidestand is
lowered. The shift indicator"-" blink pattern will indicate the current DTC.
• If the TCM does not detect any current problem but has a problem stored in its memory, the shift indicator"-" will not light and
blink. If it is necessary to retrieve the past problem, readout the stored DTC by following the DTC readout procedure (page 13-
9).
Shift indicator "-" Blink Pattern
• If the MCS is not available, the DTC can be read from the TCM memory by the shift indicator"-" blink pattern (page 13-9).
• The number of shift indicator "-" blinks is the equivalent of the main code of the DTC (the sub code cannot be displayed by the
shift indicator"-").
• The shift indicator"-" has two types of blinks, a long blink and short blink. The long blinking lasts for 1.2 seconds, the short
blinking lasts for 0.4 seconds. One long blink is the equivalent of ten short blinks. For example, DTC 14 and DTC 8 are indicated
in the following blink pattern. l
4
• When there isn't a DTC, the shift indicator"-" lights for 2 seconds at intervals of 3 seconds.
ON
2 sec. 1.2sec. r -
MM rr 2 sec. 1.2sec.r -
MM
J
I
'
l
j
OFF J
1. .I I, .1 W 1. .1W 1. .I 1. .I w\ 0.4 sec. l
2.5 sec. 2.5 sec. \ 0.4 sec. 2 _5 sec.
1~ DTC14 •I
\ 0.4 sec.
1~ DTC8
2.5 sec.
•I
2.5 sec.
1~ OTC 14 •I i
One long blink = 10 blinks, Eight short blinks
plus four short blinks
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - • . _ Pattern repeated
1 cycle
13-8
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
MCS INFORMATION
Refer to the PGM-FI system (page 4-6).
NOTE:
The front wheel speed sensor signal can be disabled with the MCS for testing . Never ride the motorcycle with the TCM in this mode.
DTC READOUT
NOTE:
• If there is any problem in the PGM-FI system, troubleshoot it first. Then recheck the OCT system after erasing the PGM-FI OTC.
Read the OTC and stored data with the MCS, and follow the troubleshooting index (page 13-10).
To read the OTC without the MCS, use the following procedure .
Reading DTC with the shift indicator "-"
1. Connect the SGS service connector to the OLC (page 4-6).
(1)
2. While pushing the shift up switch (+) [1], turn the ignition switch ON.
Read and note the shift indicator "-" blinks and refer to the
troubleshooting index (page 13-10).
NOTE:
• If the TCM has no DTC in its memory, the shift indicator "-" will start
blinking (page 13-9).
3. Release the shift up switch(+).
I
.
I ERASING DTC
Connect the MCS to the DLC (page 4-6).
Erase the DTC with the MCS while the engine is stopped .
To erase the OTC without MCS, refer to the following procedure.
How to erase the DTC without MCS
1. Erase the DTC (page 4-8).
2. The OTC is erased if the shift indicator"-" goes off and starts blinking as shown .
\ I
::-::: ON
r - - -,
2 sec.
r-----1
2 sec. 2 sec.
1._----1
''
OFF
----,-----1~~ [
1 cycle
~ Pattern repeated
NOTE:
Note that the OTC cannot be erased if the ignition switch is turned to "OFF" before the shift indicator "-" starts blinking.
3. Turn the ignition switch OFF.
4. Remove the special tool from the DLC .
13-9
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
DCT DTC INDEX
If MCS is not used, perform all on the corresponding main code (digits in front of hyphen) of the Honda code.
• About Diagnostic Trouble Codes other than in this OTC INDEX, refer to PGM-FI SYSTEM OTC INDEX (page 4-10).
• Follow the prior diagnosis notes before performing the troubleshooting, refer to the PRIOR DIAGNOSIS (page 13-12).
DTC Detected DIC Referto
DTC DTC name
(Honda code) (Driving Cycle) page
EQT Sensor Circuit Low
P0197 44-1 -
(EQT Sensor Low Voltage)
13-13
EQT Sensor Circuit High
P0198 44-2 -
(EQT Sensor High Voltage)
VSP Sensor 1 Malfunction
P0500 67-1 1 4-36
(Front Wheel Speed Sensor Malfunction)
Vehicle Speed Sensor Range Performance Error
P0501 66-1 1 13-14
(Front Wheel Pulser Ring Malfunction)
EOP Sensor Low
P0522 - 1
(EOP Sensor Low Voltage)
13-14
EOP Sensor High
P0523 - 1
(EOP Sensor High Voltage)
System Voltage
P0562 37-1 1 4-38
(Sub VB Relay Malfunction)
Control Module Processor
P0606 - 1 4-42
(CPU in the ECM Malfunction)
ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit Low
P0686 37-1 1
(Ignition Hold Relay Stuck OFF)
4-38
ECM/PCM Power Relay Control Circuit High
P0687 37-1 - (Ignition Hold Relay Stuck ON)
Input Speed Sensor 1 Circuit
P0715 53-1 1 13-16
(Inner Mainshaft Speed Low)
Output Speed Sensor Range Performance Error
P0721 67-1 1 13-17
(VS Sensor Circuit No Signal)
OS Sensor Circuit No Signal
P0722 11-1 1 4-45
(VS Sensor Circuit No Signal)
Pressure Control Solenoid Malfunction
55-1 1
(No.1 Linear Solenoid Valve Current Failure)
P0745 13-17
Pressure Control Solenoid Malfunction
55-2 1
(No.1 Linear Solenoid Valve Driver in the TCM Failure)
Pressure Control Solenoid 2 Malfunction
56-1 1
(No.2 Linear Solenoid Valve Current Failure)
P0775 13-18
Pressure Control Solenoid 2 Malfunction
56-2 1
(No.2 Linear Solenoid Valve Driver in the TCM Failure)
Park/Neutral Switch Input Circuit Low
P0851 52-1 -
(Neutral Switch Stuck OFF)
13-1 9
Park/Neutral Switch Input Circuit High
P0852 52-2 - (Neutral Switch Stuck ON)
In Main/Countershaft SP Ratio Failure
P1700 71-1 1
(Inner Mainshaft/countershaft Speed Ratio Failure)
13-20
Outer Main/Countershaft SP Ratio Failure
P1701 72-1 1
(Outer Mainshaft/countershaft Speed Ratio Failure)
TR Sensor Circuit Low
P1702 51-1 1
(TR Sensor Low Voltage)
13-21
TR Sensor Circuit High
P1703 51-2 1
(TR Sensor High Voltage)
P1704 47-1 1 No.1 Clutch EOP Sensor Low Voltage
P1705 47-2 1 No.1 Clutch EOP Sensor High Voltage
13-22
P1706 48-1 1 No.2 Clutch EOP Sensor Low Voltage
P1707 48-2 1 No.2 Clutch EOP Sensor High Voltage
P1708 21 -1 1 Shift Spindle Angle Sensor Low Voltage
13-23
P1709 21 -2 1 Shift Spindle Angle Sensor High Voltage
P170A 24-1 1 Shift Control Motor Drive Circuit
13-25
P1708 31 -1 1 Shift Control Motor Low Voltage
Learning Value Area Malfunction
P170F 33-2 1 13-26
(TCM EEPRPM Malfunction)
TCM CPU Malfunction
P1712 84-2 1 4-53
(CPU in the ECM or TCM Malfunction)
13-10
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model)
DTC Detected DIC Referto
DTC DTC name
(Honda code) (Driving Cycle) page
Spindle Operation During Shifter Stop
P1713 22-1 1 (Shift Spindle Operation Malfunction (After Operating 13-26
Gearshift Mechanism))
P1714 . 27-1 1 Shift Drum Position Malfunction 13-27
Clutch Line EOP Sensor High Voltage
P1716 9-2 -
(Clutch Line EOP Sensor Low Voltage)
13-27
Clutch Line EOP Sensor Low Voltage
P1717 9-1 -
(Clutch Line EOP Sensor High Voltage)
Shift Control Motor Drive Circuit
P1718 49-1 - 13-29
(Clutch Line Low Oil Pressure)
Clutch (1) Being Dysversion
P1719 68-1 1 13-29
•
•I
(No.1 Clutch Operation Malfunction (Clutch Slips))
Clutch (2) Being Dysversion
P171A 69-1 1 13-30
(No.2 Clutch Operation Malfunction (Clutch Slips))
Clutch Bite Crowded (Clutch 1 No Opening)
P171B 58-1 -
(No.1 Clutch Does Not Disengage (When Shifting Gear))
13-30
Clutch Bite Crowded (Clutch 2 No Opening)
P171C 59-1 -
(No.2 Clutch Does Not Disengage (When Shifting Gear))
Clutch Bite Crowded (1) Pressure No Opening
P171D 61-4 -
(No.1 Clutch Oil Pressure Canceling Malfunction)
Clutch (1) Hydraulic Pressure Malfunction
P171E 61-1 1 (No.1 Clutch Oil Pressure Malfunction (at Clutch Initial
Diagnosis))
Clutch (1) No Pressure
P171F 61-2 1
(No.1 Clutch No Oil Pressure)
Clutch (1) Hydraulic Pressure Low
P1720 61-3 1
(No.1 Clutch Oil Pressure Degradation)
Clutch (1) Hydraulic Pressure Rise
P1721 62-1 -
(No.1 Clutch Oil Pressure High)
13-31
Clutch Bite Crowded (2) Pressure No Opening
P1722 63-4 -
(No.2 Clutch Oil Pressure Canceling Malfunction)
Clutch (2) Hydraulic Pressure Malfunction
P1723 63-1 1 (No.2 Clutch Oil Pressure Malfunction (at Clutch Initial
Diagnosis))
Clutch (2) No Pressure
P1724 63-2 1
(No.2 Clutch No Oil Pressure)
Clutch (2) Hydraulic Pressure Low
P1725 63-3 1
(No.2 Clutch Oil Pressure Degradation)
Clutch (2) Hydraulic Pressure Rise
P1726 64-1 - (No.2 Clutch Oil Pressure High)
Shifter Malfunction
P1728 57-1 1
(Gearshift Mechanism Malfunction)
13-31
Shifter Setting Malfunction
P1729 57-2 1
(Gear Position Malfunction (Jumps Out of Gear))
Shift Angle Sensor Ground Fault
P172A 1-1 -
(Shift Pedal Angle Sensor (Option) Malfunction)
13-31
Shift Angle Sensor High Voltage
P172B 1-1 -
(Shift Pedal Angle Sensor (Option) Malfunction)
N-D Switch Signal Malfunction
P172C 46-1 - 13-33
(N-D Switch Malfunction)
Shifter Driven in Spindle Inactive
P172D 45-1 - 13-34
(Shift Switch Malfunction)
FSR Malfunction
P172E 32-1 1 13-35
(Fail Safe Relay Circuit Malfunction)
Spindle No Operation During Shifter Drive
P172F 23-1 1 (Shift Spindle Operation Malfunction (While Operating 13-36
Gearshift Mechanism))
VSP Sensor 2 Malfunction
P2158 66-1 1 4-59
(Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Malfunction)
Input Speed Sensor 2 Circuit
P2765 54-1 1 13-37
(Outer Mainshaft Speed Low)
CAN Communication Malfunction (PTCAN)
U019E 112-1 1 4-65
(Power train CAN Communication Malfunction)
13-11
'f
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
DCT DTC TROUBLESHOOTING
PRIOR DIAGNOSIS J
Before processing the OTC troubleshooting, check as
follows:
• Check for loose or poor contact on the OTC related
connectors (each sensor, solenoid, unit etc.), then
recheck the OTC.
• Erase the OTC (page 13-9) and recheck it.
• Refer to probable cause of each detected OTC and
check the listed items first. If possible, correct the
abnormally.
NOTE:
• Always turn the ignition switch OFF when checking
the continuity of the circuit and before disconnecting
the connectors.
• Some OTCs have a recheck function, so that the
priority OTC is detected when the ignition switch is
switched from OFF to ON . Wait for 10 seconds and
check the OTC again.
COMMON TROUBLESHOOTING
INFORMATION
NOTE:
• Always use the test probe when inspecting at the
ECM, TCM, ABS modulator, BCU, and SCU
connectors.
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
• If the TCM is replaced, perform the Clutch Initialize
Learning Procedure (page 13-67).
• When performing the test ride in the procedure of
the troubleshooting, set the motorcycle to the
preferred value as below chart. Conduct a test ride
with your confirmation .
Motorcycle speed*: About 60 km/h (37 mph)
Running time: 1 minute or more
Engine revolution: 4,000- 7,500 r/min
Throttle opening angle: 14 degrees or more
i
J
13-12
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
DTC P0197/DTC P0198
Probable cause:
• Faulty EOT sensor or its related circuit
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Gearshift function works normally
1. EQT Sensor Input Line Open Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the TCM 33P (Gray) connector (page
13-65).
Disconnect the EQT sensor connector (page 13-
64 ).
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
EQT sensor connector [1] and TCM 33P (Gray) B21
connector [2].
Bu
CONNECTION: Blue - 821
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Open circuit in the Blue wire
[1] [2]
[1] [2]
13-13
1
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
4. EQT Sensor Inspection
Replace the EQT sensor with a new one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the TCM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original EOT sensor j
DTC P0501 J
Probable cause:
• Faulty front wheel pulser ring
• Contaminated pulser ring (iron or other magnetic
deposits)
• Faulty front wheel speed sensor or its related circuit
• ABS modulator has OTC
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Engine operates normally
• Cruise control does not operate
Refer to OTC POSOO troubleshooting (page 4-36).
[1]
13-14
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
2. EOP Sensor Output Line Open Circuit
Inspection
Disconnect the ECM 33P (Gray) connector (page 4-
[1] [2]
71 ).
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
EOP sensor connector [1] and ECM 33P (Gray)
connector [2].
CONNECTION: White - C20
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 3. w
C20
NO - Open circuit in the White wire
13-15
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
DTC P0715
Probable cause:
• Electromagnetic interference
• Faulty inner mainshaft sensor or its related circuit
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Gearshift function does not work
1. Inner Mainshaft Sensor Input Voltage Inspection
'I
Disconnect the inner mainshaft sensor connector J
(page 13-61 ). [1)
J
Turn the ignition switch ON .
Measure the voltage at the wire harness side inner
mainshaft sensor connector [1].
.
J
[1) (2)
13-16
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
4. Inner Mainshaft Sensor Inspection
Replace the inner mainshaft sensor with a new one.
Erase the OTC.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the TCM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original inner mainshaft sensor
DTC P0721
Probable cause:
• Faulty rear wheel pulser ring or its related parts
• ABS modulator has OTC
• Faulty ECM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Cruise control does not work
NOTE:
• When other OTC is displayed, together with P0721,
troubleshoot it first.
1. Rear Wheel Pulser Ring Inspection
Replace the rear wheel pulser ring with a new one.
Erase the OTC.
Perform the test ride (page 4-16).
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the ECM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original rear wheel pulser ring
DTC P0745
Probable cause:
• Faulty No.1 linear solenoid valve or its related circuit
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Gearshift function does not work
1. No.1 Linear Solenoid Valve Line Open Circuit
Inspection
Disconnect the TCM 33P (Black) connector (page
[1] [2]
13-65).
\
Disconnect the liner solenoid valve connector (page
13-47).
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
linear solenoid valve connector [1] and TCM 33P
(Black) connector [2] .
CONNECTION:
Yellow-AS
White-A9
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - • Open circuit in the Yellow wire
• Open circuit in the White wire
13-17
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
2. No.1 Linear Solenoid Valve Line Short Circuit
Inspection
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
[1]
linear solenoid valve connector [1] and ground .
CONNECTION:
Yellow - Ground
White - Ground y
Is there continuity? w
YES - • Short circuit in the Yellow wire
• Short circuit in the White wire
NO - GO TO STEP 3.
J
DTC P0775
Probable cause :
• Faulty No.2 linear solenoid valve or its related circuit
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Gearshift function does not work
1. No.2 Linear Solenoid Valve Line Open Circuit
Inspection
Disconnect the TCM 33P (Black) connector (page
[1] [2]
13-65).
Disconnect the liner solenoid valve connector (page
13-47).
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
linear solenoid valve connector [1] and TCM 33P
(Black) connector [2] .
CONNECTION:
Blue-A6 Gr
Gray-A10
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - • Open circuit in the Blue wire
• Open circuit in the Gray wire
13-18
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
2. No.2 Linear Solenoid Valve Line Short Circuit
Inspection
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
[1]
linear solenoid valve connector [1] and ground.
CONNECTION:
Blue - Ground
Gray- Ground Bu
Is there continuity? Gr
YES - • Short circuit in the Blue wire
• Short circuit in the Gray wire
NO - GO TO STEP 3.
13-19
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
3. Neutral Switch Inspection
Replace the neutral switch with a new one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON with gearshift "N"
position.
Shift the gearshift 1st position and wait for 10
seconds.
Recheck the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the TCM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original neutral switch
13-20
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
DTC P1702/DTC P1703
Probable cause:
• Faulty TR sensor or its related circuit
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Engine operates normally
• Gearshift function does not work
1. TR Sensor Input Voltage Inspection
Disconnect the TR sensor connector (page 13-62).
[1]
Turn the ignition switch ON .
Measure the voltage at the wire harness side TR
sensor connector [1].
CONNECTION: Yellow(+) - Gray(-)
Is there continuity?
w B7
YES - GO TO STEP 3.
NO - Open circuit in the White wire
Is there continuity?
YES - Short circuit in the White wire
NO - GO TO STEP 4.
13-21
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
4. TR Sensor Inspection
Replace the TR sensor with a new one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the TCM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original TR sensor
13-22
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
3. Clutch EOP Sensor Output Line Short Circuit
Inspection
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
[1]
clutch EOP sensor connector [1] and ground.
CONNECTION:
No.1 clutch EOP sensor:
Yellow/green - Ground
No.2 clutch EOP sensor:
No.1: Y/G
Black - Ground No.2: Bl
Is there continuity?
YES - • Short circuit in the Yellow/green wire
• Short circuit in the Black wire
NO - GO TO STEP 4.
13-23
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
2. Shift Spindle Angle Sensor Signal Line Open
Circuit Inspection
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
[1] [2]
Disconnect the TCM 33P (Gray) connector (page
13-65).
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
shift spindle angle sensor connector [1] and TCM
33P (Gray) connector [2].
CONNECTION: White - 820
Is there continuity? w
YES - GO TO STEP 3. B20
13-24
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
DTC P170A/DTC P1708
Probable cause:
• Faulty shift control motor or its related circuit
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
Gearshift function does not work
1. Shift Control Motor Line Open Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the following:
[2]
- TCM 33P (Black) connector (page 13-65)
- Shift control motor connector (page 13-54)
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
shift control motor connector [1) and TCM 33P
(Black) connector [2).
CONNECTION:
B1ue-A1
B1ue-A12
Yellow-A2
Yellow-A13
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - • Open circuit in the Blue or Pink/blue ~[_1_1- - - - - - - - - -- - -- - -~
wire
• Open circuit in the Yellow or Yellow/
blue wire
2. Shift Control Motor Line Short Circuit Inspection
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
shift control motor connector [1) and ground.
CONNECTION:
Blue - Ground
Yellow - Ground
Bu y
Is there continuity?
YES - • Short circuit in the Blue or Pink/blue
wire
• Short circuit in the Yellow or Yellow/
blue wire
NO - GO TO STEP 3.
[1)
13-25
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION {DCT model)
DTC P170F
Probable cause:
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Gearshift system stops
1. TCM Inspection
Replace the TCM with a new one.
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the main wire harness with a new
one , and recheck.
NO - Faulty original TCM
DTC P1713
Probable cause:
• Faulty shift spindle angle sensor
• Faulty gearshift mechanism (reduction gears)
• Faulty shift control motor
• Faulty shift spindle angle sensor installation status
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Gearshift function does not work
1. Shift Spindle Angle Sensor Inspection
Replace the shift spindle angle sensor with a new
one.
Erase the OTC.
Drive the motorcycle using gears from 1st to 6th for
a minute in each gear, and then drive the
motorcycle using gears from 6th to 1st for a minute
in each gear.
Check the OTC with MCS .
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the TCM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original shift spindle angle sensor
,J
'
13-26
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
DTC P1714
Probable cause:
• Faulty TR sensor
• Faulty gearshift mechanism (reduction gears)
• Faulty shift control motor
• Faulty TR sensor installation status
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Gearshift function does not work
1. TR Sensor Inspection
Replace the TR sensor with a new one.
Erase the OTC.
Drive the motorcycle using gears from 1st to 6th for
a minute in each gear, and then drive the
motorcycle using gears from 6th to 1st for a minute
in each gear.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the TCM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original TR sensor
.
13-27
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model)
2. Clutch Line EOP Sensor Output Line Open
Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the TCM 33P (Gray) connector (page
[1] [2]
13-65).
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
clutch line EOP sensor connector [1] and TCM 33P
(Gray) connector [2].
CONNECTION: Red - 818
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 3. R
818
NO - Open circuit in the Red wire
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13-28
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
DTC P1718
Probable cause :
• Engine oil level is low
• Faulty oil pump
• Faulty clutch oil filter or its oil circuit
• Faulty clutch line EOP sensor
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Gearshift function does not work
1. Clutch Line EOP Sensor Inspection
Replace the clutch line EOP sensor with a new one.
Erase the DTC.
Drive the motorcycle using gears from 1st to 6th for
a minute in each gear, and then drive the
motorcycle using gears from 6th to 1st for a minute
in each gear.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the TCM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original clutch line EOP sensor
DTC P1719
Probable cause :
• Faulty No.1 clutch
• Faulty VS sensor
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Gearshift function does not work
1. No.1 Clutch Inspection
Replace the No.1 clutch assembly with a new one.
Erase the DTC.
Drive the motorcycle in 1st, 3rd and 5th gear for a
minute in each gear.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the TCM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original No.1 clutch assembly
13-29
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
DTC P171A
Probable cause:
• Faulty No.2 clutch
• Faulty VS sensor
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Gearshift function does not work
1. No.2 Clutch Inspection
Replace the No.2 clutch assembly with a new one.
Erase the OTC.
Drive the motorcycle in 2nd, 4th and 6th gear for a
minute in each gear.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the TCM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original No.2 clutch assembly
13-30
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
DTC P171D/DTC P171E/DTC P171F/
DTC P1720/DTC P1721/DTC P1722/
DTC P1723/DTC P1724/DTC P1725/
DTC P1726
Probable cause:
• Engine oil level is low
• Faulty oil pump
• Faulty clutch oil circuit
• Faulty clutch line EOP sensor
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Gearshift function does not work
1. Clutch EOP Sensor Inspection
Replace the clutch EOP sensor with a new one.
Erase the OTC.
Drive the motorcycle using all gears for a minute in
each gear.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the TCM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original clutch EOP sensor
13-31
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
2. Shift Pedal Angle Sensor Output Line Open
Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the TCM 33P (Gray) connector (page
13-65).
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
shift pedal angle sensor connector [1] and TCM 33P
(Gray) connector [2].
CONNECTION: Yellow- B10
Is there continuity? y
YES - GO TO STEP 3.
NO - Open circuit in the Yellow wire
[1] [2] l
I
3. Shift Pedal Angle Sensor Output Line Short
Circuit Inspection
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
j
[1] J
shift pedal angle sensor connector [1] and ground .
CONNECTION: Yellow - Ground
Is there continuity?
YES - Short circuit in the Yellow wire.
NO - GO TO STEP 4.
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13-32 j
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
DTC P172C
Probable cause:
• Faulty N-D switch or its related circuit
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• N-D switch does not work
1. N-D Switch Signal Line Open Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the TCM 33P (Gray) connector (page
[1) [2)
13-65).
Disconnect the right handlebar switch 12P
connector (page 22-34 ).
Check for continu ity between the wire harness side
right handlebar switch 12P connector [1) and TCM
33P (Gray) connector [2) .
CONNECTION: Violet - B31
V
Is there continuity? 831
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Open circuit in the Violet wire
Is there continuity?
YES - Short circuit in the Violet wire
NO - GO TO STEP 3.
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 4. Gr
A22
NO - Open circuit in the Gray wire
r
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13-33
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model}
4. N-D Switch Inspection
Replace the right handlebar switch with a new one.
Connect the disconnected connector(s).
Erase the OTC.
Turn the ignition switch ON and wait for 10 seconds.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the TCM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original N-D switch
DTC P172D
Probable cause:
• Faulty shift switch or its related circuit
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Shift switch does not work
1. Shift Switch Signal Line Open Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the TCM 33P (Gray) connector (page
[1 ] [2]
13-65).
Disconnect the left handlebar switch 12P connector
(page 22-27).
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
left handlebar switch 12P connector [1] and TCM
33P (Gray) connector [2] .
CONNECTION: Black- 832 Bl
Is there continuity? B32
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Open circuit in the Black wire
:
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13-34 I
'
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
3. Shift Switch Ground Line Open Circuit
Inspection
Disconnect the TCM 33P (Black) connector (page
[1] [2]
13-65).
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
left handlebar switch 12P connector [1] and TCM
33P (Black) connector [2].
CONNECTION: Gray -A22
Is there continuity?
Gr
YES - GO TO STEP 4. A22
NO - Open circuit in the Gray wire
DTC P172E
Probable cause:
• Faulty OCT relay or its related circuit
• Blown DCT-M 30 A fuse
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• OCT relay does not work
1. DCT Relay Input Voltage Inspection
Remove the OCT relay (page 13-67).
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the voltage at the relay connector [1].
CONNECTION: Red/white(+)- Green(-)
Is there battery voltage?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - • Open circuit in the Red/white wire
• Open circuit in the Green wire
[1]
r
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13-35
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
2. OCT Relay Output Line Open Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the TCM 33P (Black) connector (page
[1] [2]
13-65).
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
relay connector [1) and TCM 33P {Black) connector
[2).
CONNECTION:
White-A3
White-A14
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 3.
NO - Open circuit in the White wire
DTC P172F
Probable cause:
• Faulty shift spindle angle sensor
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
I
• Gearshift function does not work i
J
Refer to OTC P1713 (page 13-26).
13-36
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
DTC P2765
Probable cause :
• Electromagnetic interference
• Faulty outer mainshaft sensor or its related circuit
• Faulty TCM
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Gearshift function does not work
1. Outer Mainshaft Sensor Input Voltage
Inspection
Disconnect the outer mainshaft sensor connector
[1]
(page 13-62).
Temporarily install the removed electrical parts in
the reverse order of remova l.
Turn the ignition switch ON .
Measure the voltage at the wire harness side outer
mainshaft sensor connector [1] .
CONNECTION: Violet(+) - Gray (-)
Is there about battery voltage?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - • Open or short circuit in the Violet wire
• Open circuit in the Gray wire
• If the wire is OK, replace the TCM with
a new one, and recheck.
2. Outer Mainshaft Sensor Output Line Open
Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the TCM 33P (Gray) connector (page
[1) [2)
13-65).
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
outer mainshaft sensor connector [1] and TCM 33P
(Gray) connector [2] .
CONNECTION: Pink- 825
p
Is there continuity?
825
YES - GO TO STEP 3.
NO - Open circuit in the Pink wire
13-37
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model)
4. Outer Mainshaft Sensor Inspection
Replace the outer mainshaft sensor with a new one.
Erase the OTC.
Drive the motorcycle in 2nd, 4th and 6th gear for a
minute in each gear.
Check the OTC with MCS.
Is same DTC indicated?
YES - Replace the TCM with a new one, and
recheck.
NO - Faulty original outer mainshaft sensor
13-38
Remove the following:
- Outer clutch oil feed pipe [1]
- 0-ring [2]
NOTE:
• Be careful not to bend or damage the outer clutch oil
feed pipe.
INSPECTION
Inspect the following parts for scratches, bending or
clogging .
- Inner clutch oil feed pipe
- Outer clutch oil feed pipe
Measure each part according to DUAL CLUTCH
TRANSMISSION SPECIFICATIONS (page 1-8) (OCT
model).
Replace any part if it is out of the service limit.
INSTALLATION
Apply engine oil to a new 0-ring.
Install the 0-ring [1] to the outer clutch oil feed pipe [2].
Install the outer clutch oil feed pipe into the right
crankcase cover.
NOTE:
• Align the feed pipe tabs with the right crankcase
cover lugs.
13-39
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model)
Install and tighten the feed pipe guide plate bolts [1] to
the specified torque.
.i'
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Install the inner clutch oil feed pipe [1] to the feed pipe
guide plate.
NOTE :
• Align the feed pipe tabs with the guide plate lugs.
Apply engine oil to a new 0-ring.
Install the 0-ring [2] to the feed pipe cover [3] groove.
Install the feed pipe cover.
I
RIGHT CRANKCASE COVER
REMOVAL
Drain the engine oil (page 3-12).
Drain the coolant (page 8-5).
Remove the clutch EOP sensor cover (page 2-27).
Remove right rear engine cover (page 2-27).
Remove the clutch oil feed pipe (page 13-38).
Remove the shift spindle angle sensor bolt [1], shift J
spindle angle sensor [2], and 0-ring [3] .
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13-40
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
Disconnect the following:
- Clutch line EOP sensor 3P (Gray) connector [1]
- No.1 clutch EOP sensor 3P (Gray) connector [2]
- No.2 clutch EOP sensor 3P (Black) connector [3]
Remove the clutch EOP sensor wire stay bolt [4] and
stay [5].
13-41
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
Remove the right crankcase cover bolts (1].
Remove the right crankcase cover [2].
Remove the gasket [1], dowel pins [2], and oil joint [3].
Remove the 0-rings [4] and back up rings [5] from the
oil joint.
.
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13-42 '.
J
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model)
BEARING REPLACEMENT
Remove the bearing (40 x 52 x 7 mm) [1] using special
tools.
TOOLS:
Remover weight 07741-0010201
Bearing remover shaft 07JAC-PH80200
Adjustable bearing puller,
20 - 40 mm 07JAC-PH80100
U.S.A. TOOLS:
Adjustable bearing puller, 07736-A01000B with
25-40 mm 07YAC-001 A200
Remover weight 07936-371020A
Bearing remover shaft Commercially
available 3/8 x 16 in.
slide hammer
Apply engine oil to a new bearing (40 x 52 x 7 mm).
Drive in the bearings until it is fully seated using special
tools.
TOOLS:
Driver 07749-0010000
Attachment, 52 x 55 mm 07746-0010400
Pilot, 40 mm 07746-0040900
NOTE:
• Drive in the bearing (40 x 52 x 7 mm) with the
marking side facing up.
Remove the bearing (6304) [1] using special tools.
TOOLS:
Remover weight 07741-0010201 or
07936-371020A
(U.S.A. only)
Bearing remover set, 20 mm 07936-3710600
Remover handle 07936-3710100
Apply engine oil to a new bearing (6304 ).
Drive in the bearing (6304) until it is fully seated using
special tools.
TOOLS:
Driver 07749-0010000
Attachment, 52 x 55 mm 07746-0010400
Pilot, 20 mm 07746-0040500
NOTE:
• Drive in the bearing (6304) with the marking side
facing up.
13-43
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model)
INSTALLATION
Clean the right crankcase cover mating surfaces
thoroughly.
Apply liquid sealant (TB1207B manufactured by Three
Bond or equivalent) to the right crankcase cover mating
surface as shown. 10- 15 mm
(0.4 - 0.6 in)
10 -15 mm
(0.4 - 0.6 in)
Coat a new 0-ring [1] with engine oil and install it onto
the groove of the water pump cover.
Align the water pump shaft slit with the water pump
cover index lines by rotating the water pump shaft.
13-44
Install the dowel pins [1] and new gasket [2].
13-45
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
Connect the radiator hose B [1].
Tighten the hose band screw [2] to the specified range
(page 8-9).
Install the stay [1] and clutch EOP sensor wire stay bolt
[2].
Tighten the clutch EOP sensor wire stay bolt to the
specified torque.
TORQUE: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbHt)
Connect the following:
- Clutch line EOP sensor 3P (Gray) connector [3]
- No.1 clutch EOP sensor 3P (Gray) connector [4]
- No.2 clutch EOP sensor 3P (Black) connector [5]
1
13-46
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
Install and tighten the shift spindle angle sensor bolt [1]
to the specified torque.
TORQUE: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbMt)
NOTE:
• Route the hoses and wires properly (page 1-26).
Install the clutch oil feed pipe (page 13-39).
Install right rear engine cover (page 2-27).
Install the clutch EOP sensor cover (page 2-27).
Fill the engine with the recommended engine oil and
check that there are no oil leaks (page 3-12).
Fill the recommended coolant mixture to the filler neck
and bleed the air (page 8-5).
13-47
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
Remove the following :
- Separator plate (1)
- Dowel pins (2)
- 0-rings [3]
- Spool valve filter/packing [4]
Remove the packing from the spool valve filter.
Check the spool valve filter and replace if necessary.
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
LINEAR SOLENOID
VALVE BODY
STOPPER PLATE
~
LINEAR SOLENOID VAL VE
STOPPER PLATE BOLT
12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbMt)
NOTE :
• Clean all the parts with compressed air. Make sure .
that there is no dust or lint on any parts.
• Apply locking agent to the solenoid valve stopper
plate bolt threads (page 1-23). J
• Apply liquid sealant (TB1207B manufactured by I
Three Bond or equivalent) to the grommet mating J
surface of the valve body as shown. '
13-48
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
INSTALLATION
Coat a new 0-ring with engine oil.
Install the following to the linear solenoid valve body.
- 0-ring [1]
,.,[1]
- Dowel pins [2]
- Separator plate [3]
[11$171
OUTSIDE
INSIDE
[2]
13-49
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
Connect the linear solenoid valve 4P (Black) connector
[1].
Clamp the linear solenoid valve wire [2) and main wire
harness [3) with the clamps [4].
NOTE:
• Route the wire properly (page 1-26).
Install the clutch EOP sensor cover (page 2-27).
Install the right middle cowl (page 2-8).
Fill the engine with the recommended engine oil and
check that there are no oil leaks (page 3-12).
DISASSEMBLY
Remove the following from the clutches .
Clutch 1 guide [1)
- Clutch 2 guide [2)
- Washers [3]
13-50
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model)
Remove the following from the primary driven gear:
[1] [3]
- No.1 Clutch assembly [1)
- No.2 Clutch assembly [2)
- 0-rings [3)
NOTE:
• Do not disassemble the clutch assembly.
• The No.1 clutch assembly and No.2 clutch assembly
are the same parts.
[2]
'
[3]
~
Lift the end plate against the snap ring and read the
clearance, and record it.
Perform this inspection at the three points 120° apart.
SERVICE LIMIT: 1.3 mm (0.05 in)
If the measured valve exceeds the service limit, replace
the clutch assembly.
ASSEMBLY
Coat new 0-rings with engine oil.
[3]
Install the 0-rings [1) into the grooves of the primary
driven gear [2].
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the primary driven
gear teeth, friction springs, and boss sliding area.
Install the No.1 clutch assembly [3) and No.2 clutch
assembly [4) to the primary driven gear.
.
~,,,
~~ .
,, [4]
\\
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[1i7IS
The clutch guides are different shapes as shown.
CLUTCH 1 GUIDE CLUTCH 2 GUIDE
Small Large
13-51
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
Place the dual clutch assembly [1] with it index line [2]
of the primary driven gear facing up.
Apply engine oil to the needle bearings in the primary
driven gear.
[5)
Line up the tabs [3] of the clutch discs [4].
Install the washer [5] onto the clutch assembly.
Install clutch 1 guide [6] into the clutch on the index line
side by aligning the gear teeth with the clutch disc tabs.
[1)
[5) [6)
[4)
[3] [4)
[2)
13-52
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model)
INSTALLATION
Apply engine oil to new seal rings.
Install the new seal rings [1] into the mainshaft grooves.
Push in the seal rings to seat them into the grooves as \
shown.
X 0
r1H
Install the dual clutch assembly [1] onto the mainshaft.
NOTE:
• The dual clutch assembly should be installed with
the index line [2] facing the outside of the engine.
• Be careful not to damage the seal rings.
Install the primary drive gear (page 13-54).
13-53
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
INSTALLATION
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the primary drive gear
sliding surface.
Install the primary drive gear (1) to the crankshaft.
NOTE:
• Align primary drive gear wide tooth with the
crankshaft wide tooth.
NOTE:
• The primary drive gear nut has left-hand thread.
,
Install the right crankcase cover (page 13-44). I
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SHIFT CONTROL MOTOR/REDUCTION
GEARS
REMOVAL
Remove the shift control motor cover bolts [1] and shift
control motor cover [2].
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13-54
I
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
Disconnect the shift control motor 2P (Black) connector
[1].
Remove the following:
- Shift control motor mounting torJ< bolts [2]
Shift control motor [3]
0-ring [4]
BEARING REPLACEMENT
Heat the reduction gear cover to 80°C (176°F) evenly
using a heat gun.
NOTE:
• Do not use a torch to heat the reduction gear cover;
,.,
[1]
13-55
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
INSTALLATION
Apply 2 - 4 g (0.07 - 0.14 oz) of specified grease to the
reduction gear bearing journals [1] .
SPECIFIED GREASE:
UNIREX N3 manufactured by ExxonMobil or
equivalent
SPECIFIED GREASE:
UNIREX N3 manufactured by ExxonMobil or
equivalent
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13-56 j
!
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model)
Coat a new 0-ring with engine oil.
Install the 0-ring [1] into the groove in the shift control
motor [2] .
Install the shift control motor.
Install the shift control motor cover [1] and shift control
motor cover bolts [2].
Tighten the shift control motor cover bolts to the
specified torque.
TORQUE: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf·ft)
NOTE:
• Route the wire properly (page 1-26).
,.
GEARSHIFT LINKAGE
r REMOVAL
Remove the following:
- Shift control motor/reduction gears (page 13-54)
- Dual clutch (page 13-50)
Remove the following:
- Gearshift spindle [1]
,
,
- Washer [2]
- Drum shifter collar [3]
13-57
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
Remove the drum shifter guide plate/drum shifter
assembly mounting bolts [1].
Remove the drum shifter guide plate/drum shifter
assembly [2].
Remove the shift drum center [1] while holding the shift
drum stopper arm [2] using a screwdriver as shown. I
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13-58
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model)
Remove the oil seal [1].
,
INSPECTION
Inspect the following parts for scratches, damage,
abnormal wear, or deformation.
- Gearshift spindle, spindle arm, return spring
- Drum shifter guide plate
- Drum shifter
- Ratchet pawls
- Plungers
- Plunger springs
Replace if necessary.
INSTALLATION
Install the oil seal [1] until it is in position as shown.
11.9-12.4 mm
(0.47 - 0.49 in)
13-59
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
Install the following: [3] [4] [5]
't~~~
- Shift drum center dowel pin [1]
- Dowel pin [2] (if you removed)
- Shift drum stopper arm [3]
Stopper arm collar [4]
- Stopper arm return spring [5]
f
Install the following in the drum shifter [1] :
- Plunger springs [2]
- Plungers [3]
- Ratchet pawls [4]
Set the drum shifter assembly in the drum shifter guide
plate [5].
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[5]
13-60
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
Install the drum shifter guide plate/drum shifter
assembly [1].
Apply locking agent to the threads of the drum shifter
guide plate/drum shifter assembly mounting bolts [2]
(page 1-23).
Install and tighten the drum shifter guide plate/drum
shifter assembly mounting bolts.
TORQUE: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbMt)
Install the drum shifter collar [1] onto the drum shifter.
Install the thrust washer [2] onto the gearshift spindle
[3].
Install the gearshift spindle into the crankcase .
NOTE:
• Align the gearshift spindle return spring ends with
the spring pin.
• Align the gearshift spindle arm hole with the drum
shifter collar.
Install the following :
- Dual clutch (page 13-53)
- Reduction gears/shift control motor (page 13-56)
MAINSHAFT SENSOR
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
INNER MAINSHAFT SENSOR
Disconnect the inner mainshaft sensor 3P (Black)
connector [1].
13-61
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
OUTER MAINSHAFT SENSOR
Remove the battery box (page 21-6).
Disconnect the outer mainshaft sensor 3P {Black) ~[2)
connector [1].
Remove the bolt [2], outer mainshaft sensor [3], and 0-
ring [4].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
«!I
NOTE: ~ [3)
• Replace the 0-ring with a new one.
• Apply engine oil to a new 0-ring.
~ ~[4]
~ -"718' I
1
TR SENSOR
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the left rear cover (page 2-26). J
Remove the shift control motor cover (page 13-54 ). l
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13-62
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
r
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Shift spindle angle sensor bolt:
12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf·ft)
NOTE:
• Always replace the 0-ring [1] with a new one.
• Apply eng ine oil to a new 0-ring.
• Align the flat surfaces of the shift spindle angle
sensor and gearshift spindle end.
• Route the hoses and wires properly (page 1-26).
13-63
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model)
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
No.1/No.2 clutch EOP sensor:
20 N·m (2.0 kgf·m, 15 lbMt)
Clutch line EOP sensor:
20 N·m (2.0 kgf·m, 15 lbMt)
NOTE:
• Replace the 0-ring [1] with a new one.
• Coat a new 0-ring with engine oil.
• Route the wire properly (page 1-26).
.II
EOT SENSOR
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Drain the engine oil (page 3-12).
Disconnect the EOT sensor 2P (Black) connector [1] .
Remove the EOT sensor [2] and sealing washer [3] .
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
EOT sensor:
15 N·m (1.5 kgf·m, 11 lbMt)
NOTE:
• Apply engine oil to the EOT sensor threads and
seating surface.
• Replace the sealing washer with a new one. ,,
I
EOP SENSOR l
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
J
Drain the engine oil (page 3-12).
Remove the wire band [1] .
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[2] [1 J [3] ;'
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13-64
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
EOP sensor:
22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m, 16 lbHt)
NOTE:
• Replace the 0-ring [1] with a new one.
• Apply engine oil to the 0-ring.
• Route the wire properly (page 1-26).
Fill the engine oil with the recommended engine oil
(page 3-12).
NEUTRAL SWITCH
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Release the rubber cap [1].
Remove the nut [2] and disconnect the neutral switch
terminal [3].
Remove the neutral switch [4] and sealing washer [5].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Neutral switch:
12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbHt)
Neutral switch terminal nut:
1.7 N·m (0.2 kgf·m, 1.3 lbHt)
NOTE:
• Apply engine oil to the neutral switch threads and
seating surface.
• Replace the sealing washer with a new one.
TCM
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the BCU (page 22-52).
Open the TCM holder [1] .
Disconnect the TCM 33P (Black) connector [2] and
TCM 33P (Gray) connector [3].
Remove the TCM [4].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• If the TCM is replaced, perform the clutch initialize
learning procedure (page 13-67).
13-65
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
POWER/GROUND LINE INSPECTION
POWER INPUT LINE
Disconnect the TCM 33P (Black) connector (page 13-
65). [1 ]
;
LOGIC GROUND LINE
Disconnect the TCM 33P (Black) connector (page 13-
65).
Check for continuity between the wire harness side 33P
(Black) connector [1] and ground.
[1]
l'
TOOL:
'
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
i
CONNECTION: A11 - Ground
!
J
13-66
J
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
DCT RELAY
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the main seat (page 2-5).
Release the OCT relay [1] from the stay.
Disconnect the relay connector [2] and remove the OCT
relay.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
- For relay inspection (page 4-76)
,.:.., w_l
: ,;,
:-.1.~)-: I~
: ~ I..!
: ,.;,,.: r'.411•~
[2]
.,-.-~:;,-. iII.. I
display in the figure as shown when the ignition
switch is turned ON.
In this status, the Clutch Initialization Learning is Extremely low oil temperature:
.•.
iI
necessary.
• When the shift indicator displays as shown, the ,------ ~ :-,:--:,,::,,~ ,------ l~i!!
:~
~ :-
engine must be warmed before proceeding:
.;':-\ i ..ir:~jt:)b/
i------· §~. i ~-~i~
i·------·
- Large "L": extremely low oil temperature indicator
- Small "L": low oil temperature indicator
I 1
. .: ._. .,.
(11
I __
, ,,,,
t I~ ~
1
'.'
t -
1· ;('I·· ·''·1
I I
I ; '•
[1]
[1]
13-67
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
2. Turn the ignition switch ON while pushing the 0-S
side of the N-D switch [1) .
The MIL [2) will come on.
Release the N-0 switch after the MIL goes off.
Each indicator displays as shown.
[1)
[2)
13-68 j
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (DCT model)
4. Start the engine and let it idle.
Successful:
The shift indicator and S mode level indicator light
during Clutch Initialize Learning.
Then each indicator displays as follows:
• The Clutch Initialize Learning is successful:
- Shift indicator displays "N".
- S mode level indicator goes off.
Unsuccessful:
• The Clutch Initialize Learning is unsuccessful:
- The shift indicator and S mode level indicator stay
on.
·_:_:_: Wi I
::,....
... : 1F1
~, ~-~
,·I
II!:'',·~ I -----,
.__:_:Wi
: .;,: 1¥1
. . :~, 1
I
II!:'',·~
~-~
NOTE:
• If the Clutch Initialize Learning is unsuccessful,
perform the initialize learning procedure from step 2 ~ - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - - '
again.
5. Stop the engine.
13-69
MEMO
i I
•
.
t
j
I
J
14. CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
14-1
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
j
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
I
,
DCT model
• The crankcase must be separated to service the following :
- Transmission
j
- Crankshaft (page 15-4) l
- Piston/cylinder (page 15-12) ;
• The following components must be removed before separating the crankcase: I
- Engine (page 16-4)
- Dual clutch (page 13-50)
- Gearshift linkage (page 13-57)
- Balancer (page 14-7)
- Flywheel (page 11-6)
- Cylinder head (page 10-19)
- Oil pump (page 9-6)
- Starter motor (page 6-7)
- Shift control motor/reduction gears (page 13-54)
- Mainshaft sensors (page 13-61)
- ECT sensor (page 4-69)
- VS sensor (page 4-73)
- Neutral switch (page 13-65)
14-2
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
TOOLS
Gear holder, 2.5 Bearing remover shaft set, 25 mm Remover weight
07724-0010100 07936-ZV10100 07741-0010201
® .
'
14-3
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
TROUBLESHOOTING
Hard to shift
Improper clutch operation
Incorrect engine oil weight
Bent shift fork
Bent shift fork shaft
Bent shift fork claw
Damaged shift drum groove
Bent gearshift spindle
- MT model (page 12-20)
I
j
- OCT model (page 13-57)
l
Transmission jumps out of gear l
Worn gear dogs J
Worn gear shifter groove
Bent shift fork shaft l
J
Worn or bent shift forks
Broken shift drum stopper arm
- MT model (page 12-20)
- OCT model (page 13-57)
Broken shift drum stopper arm return spring
j
- MT model (page 12-20)
- OCT model (page 13-57) i
Broken gearshift spindle return spring J
- MT model (page 12-20) )
- OCT model (page 13-57)
Excessive engine noise
• Worn or damaged transmission gear
• Worn or damaged transmission bearings
• Worn or damaged balancer
l
J
j
••
"
14-4
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
COMPONENT LOCATION
MT model:
i
0
'
12 N·m (1 .2 kgf-m , 9 lbf·ft)
14-5
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
DCT model:
<.
43 N·m (4.4 kgf·m, 32 lbHt) 24 N·m (2.4 kgf·m, 18 lbf-ft)
24 N·m (2.4 kgf·m, 18 lbf-ft)
I
J
I'
29 N·m (3.0 kgf·m, 21 lbf·ft)
J
)
J
J
j
1l
I
.
,
J
14-6
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
BALANCER
FRONT BALANCER
REMOVAL
Remove the flywheel (page 11-6).
Remove the right crankcase cover:
- MT model (page 12-5)
- OCT model (page 13-40)
Install the special tool between the front balancer drive
and driven gears.
TOOL:
Gear holder, 2.5 [1] 07724-0010100 or
07724-001A100
(U.S.A. only)
14-7
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
INSTALLATION
Apply engine oil to the left front balancer bearing rolling - - - -
area and contact surface.
Install the left front balancer bearing [1].
NOTE:
• Install the left front balancer bearing with the marked
side facing out.
.i
I
I
J
J
l
i
I
I
J
l
I
14-8
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
Install the special tool between the front balancer drive
gear and driven gear.
TOOL:
Gear holder, 2.5 [1] 07724-0010100 or
07724-001A100
(U.S.A. only)
REAR BALANCER
REMOVAL
Remove the right crankcase cover:
- MT model (page 12-5)
- OCT model (page 13-40)
Remove the rear balancer shaft holder bolts [1] and
rear balancer shaft holder [2].
[2] [3]
14-9
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
Remove the following:
- Rear balancer driven gear (1]
- Needle bearing [2]
Check the needle bearing for wear or damage, smooth
operation, and replace it if necessary.
INSTALLATION
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the rear balancer
washer seating surface.
Install the rear balancer gear shaft [1] and rear balancer J
washer [2].
I
J
''
I
)
j
I
l
f
l
f
14-10 j
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
If you are replacing the rear balancer driven gear and/or
needle bearing, record the balancer driven gear I.D.
code [1] of the balancer weight.
If you are reusing the rear balancer driven gear,
measure the balancer driven gear journal I.D.
Determine the replacement needle bearing parts No.
with reference to the balancer driven gear I.D. code or
the measured balancer driven gear journal I. D.
Refer to the rear balancer needle bearing selection
table below for bearing selection.
NEEDLE BEARING 0.0.:
91015-MJP-G51 {Blue mark): Thickest
91016-MJP-G51 {White mark): t
91017-MJP-G51 {Green mark): Thinnest
REAR BALANCER NEEDLE BEARING SELECTION
TABLE:
REAR BALANCER DRIVEN GEAR I.D. CODE
a b C
27.000 - 27.005 mm 26.996 - 27.000 mm 26.992 - 26.996 mm
(1.0630 - 1.0632 in) (1 .0628 - 1.0630 in) (1 .0627 - 1.0628 in)
NEEDLE BEARING PARTS NO. 91015-MJP-G51 91016-MJP-G51 91017-MJP-G51
[4) [3)
[2)
Outside i
14-11
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
Coat the thrust bearing with engine oil.
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the thrust spring
sliding surface.
Install the following :
- Washers [1]
- Thrust bearing [2]
- Thrust spring [3]
- Collar [4] [4]
NOTE:
• Install the thrust spring as shown .
l
Remove the engine (page 16-4).
Remove the bolts [1], water hose flange [2], and 0-ring
[3] .
Remove the necessary parts for separating the
crankcase by referring to Service Information (page 14-
2).
-
14-12 j
J
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
OCT model: Remove the following :
- Cam chain guide plate bolts [1]
- Cam chain guide plate [2]
- Cam chain [3]
- Timing sprocket [4]
[5]
f
r [1]/(3]
14-13
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
Remove the dowel pins [1], oil orifice A [2], and oil
orifice B [3].
Clean any sealant off from the crankcase mating
surface.
Clean the oil orifice in solvent thoroughly.
Check the oil orifice for clog, and replace them if
necessary. [2) [3)
TRANSMISSION
REMOVAL
COUNTERS HAFT
Separate the crankcase halves (page 14-12).
Remove the countershaft assembly [1 ].
Remove the dowel pin [2].
14-14
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
OCT model: Remove the following:
Countershaft shift fork shaft [1]
- Countershaft shift forks [2]
- Mainshaft shift fork shaft [3]
- Mainshaft shift forks [4]
Remove the shift drum bearing [1] and shift drum [2].
MAINS HAFT
Remove the shift forks/shift drum (page 14-14).
Remove the mainshaft bearing set plate bolts [1] and
set plate [2].
14-15
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
Remove the right mainshaft bearing [1] by moving the
mainshaft assembly [2].
Remove the mainshaft assembly.
NOTE:
OCT model:
• When removing the mainshaft assembly, position
the crankshaft [3] as shown.
'
j
14-16
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
(MT model)
Clean all disassembled parts in solvent thoroughly.
NOTE:
• Do not expand the snap ring more than necessary
for removal. To remove a snap ring , expand the
snap ring and pull it off using the gear behind it.
• Keep track of the disassembled parts (gears,
bushings , washers, and snap rings) by sliding them
onto a tool or a piece of wire .
• Apply engine oil to the gear teeth, rotating surface
and bearing .
• Apply molybdenum oil solution to the spline bushing
outer surface, bushing inner and outer surface, shift
fork grooves.
MAINSHAFT
M6 GEAR (36T)
M2 GEAR (18T)
~ WASHER
SPLINE WASHER
SNAP RING
THRUST WASHER
14-17
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
COUNTERSHAFT
THRUST WASHER
C1 GEAR (43T)
C1 GEAR BUSHING
~~ SPLINE WASHER
SPLINE WASHER
C2 GEAR (34T)
OIL SEAL ..-----ii.
NOTE:
• Align the lock washer tabs with the spline washer
grooves.
• Always install the thrust washers and snap rings with CORRECT INCORRECT
the chamfered (rolled) edge facing away from the
thrust load .
• Install the snap rings [1] so that the end gap aligns
with the groove of the splines.
• Make sure that the snap rings are fully seated in the
shaft groove after installing them .
[1 J
14-18
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
(DCT model)
Clean all disassembled parts in solvent thoroughly.
NOTE:
• Do not expand the snap ring more than necessary
for removal. To remove a snap ring, expand the
snap ring and pull it off using the gear behind it.
• Keep track of the disassembled parts (gears,
bushings, washers, and snap rings) by sliding them
onto a tool or a piece of wire.
• Apply engine oil to the gear teeth, rotating surface
and bearing.
• Apply molybdenum oil solution to the spline bushing
outer surface, bushing inner and outer surface, shift
fork grooves.
MAINSHAFT
THRUST WASHER
M5 GEAR (37T)
14-19
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
COUNTERS HAFT
C2 GEAR (37T)
THRUST WASHER
C2 GEAR BUSHING
C1 GEAR (41T)
SNAP RING
BEARING SET RING
SPLINE WASHER
NOTE:
• Align the lock washer tabs with the spline washer
grooves.
• Always install the thrust washers and snap rings with CORRECT INCORRECT
the chamfered (rolled) edge facing away from the
thrust load.
• Install the snap rings [1] so that the end gap aligns
with the groove of the splines.
• Make sure that the snap rings are fully seated in the
shaft groove after installing them.
[1]
14-20
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
INSPECTION
Inspect the following parts for scratches, damage,
abnormal wear, or deformation.
- Transmission gears
- Transmission bushings
- Transmission bearings
- Shift drum/bearing
- Shift forks
- Shift fork shafts
Measure each part according to CRANKCASE/
TRANSMISSION SPECIFICATIONS (page 1-9).
Replace any part if it is out of service limit.
TOOLS:
Bearing remover shaft set, 07936-ZV10100 or
25mm 07936-ZV1A100
(U.S.A. only)
Remover weight 07741-0010201 or
07936-371020A
(U.S.A. only)
Apply engine oil to a new left mainshaft bearing.
Drive in the left mainshaft bearing until it is fully seated
using the special tools.
TOOLS:
Driver, 15 x 280L 07949-3710001
Attachment, 52 x 55 mm 07746-0010400
Pilot, 25 mm 07746-0040600
NOTE:
• Drive in a new bearing squarely with the marked
side facing in.
Install the removed parts in the reverse order of
removal.
14-21
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
UPPER CRANKCASE BEARING
REPLACEMENT (DCT model)
Before replacing the bearings, remove the following :
- Transmission (page 14-14)
- Crankshaft (page 15-4)
- Piston (page 15-12)
LEFT MAINSHAFT BEARING
Remove the left mainshaft bearing [1] using the special
tools.
TOOLS:
Bearing remover shaft set, 07936-ZV10100 or
25mm 07936-ZV1A100
(U.S.A. only)
Remover weight 07741-0010201 or
07936-371020A
(U.S.A. only)
NOTE:
• Drive in a new bearing squarely with the marked
side facing in.
Install the removed parts in the reverse order of
removal.
14-22
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
SHIFT DRUM NEEDLE BEARING
Drive out the shift drum needle bearing [1].
Apply engine oil to a new needle bearing.
Drive in the needle bearing until it is in position as
shown using the special tools.
TOOLS:
Driver, 15 x 280L 07949-3710001
Pilot, 12 mm 07746-0040200
NOTE:
• Drive in a new needle bearing squarely with the
marked side facing out.
Install the removed parts in the reverse order of
removal.
.,~[1]
115.1-116.1 mm
(4.53 - 4.57 in)
14-23
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
GEARSHIFT SPINDLE NEEDLE BEARING
Heat the upper crankcase to 80°C (176°F) evenly using
a heat gun.
NOTE:
• Do not use a torch to heat the upper crankcase; it
may cause warping .
Tap the upper crankcase lightly and remove the
gearshift spindle needle bearing [1] .
Apply engine oil to a new needle bearing.
Drive in the needle bearing until it is in position as
shown.
TOOL:
Seal driver, 14 x 22 mm 07PPD-YE10100
NOTE:
• Drive in the needle bearing with the marked side
facing toward the outside of the crankcase.
Install the removed parts in the reverse order of 17.7 -18.2 mm
removal. (0.70 - 0.72 in)
fl-"71 [1]
INSTALLATION
MAINSHAFT
Install the mainshaft assembly [1] into the upper
crankcase.
NOTE:
OCT model:
• When install the mainshaft assembly, position the
crankshaft [2] as shown.
Insert the mainshaft end to the left mainshaft bearing
[3].
14-24
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
Apply locking agent to the mainshaft bearing set plate
bolts threads (page 1-23).
11""'-- ----
Install the mainshaft bearing set plate [1].
Install and tighten the mainshaft bearing set plate bolts
[2] to the specified torque.
TORQUE: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbMt)
14-25
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
The shift forks have the following identification marks:
MT model:
- MT model :
- "C" mark [1] : mainshaft shift fork
- No mark [2]: left/right countershaft shift fork
- OCT model:
- "L" mark [3]: left mainshaft shift fork
- "R" mark [4]: right mainshaft shift fork
- "C" mark [5]: countershaft shift fork
[2] [2]
(1)
OCT model:
OCT model: Install the following with the identification marks facing
toward the right side of the engine:
- Left mainshaft shift fork [1] into the M3 gear
- Right mainshaft shift fork [2] into the M4 gear
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the shift fork shafts
outer surface.
Insert the mainshaft shift fork shaft [3] .
Install the countershaft shift forks [4] with the
identification marks facing toward the left side of the
engine.
Insert the countershaft shift fork shaft [5].
NOTE:
• Make sure that each shift fork guide pin is positioned
in the correct guide grooves of the shift drum.
14-26
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
Apply locking agent to the shift drum bearing setting
bolt/washer threads (page 1-23).
Install and tighten the shift drum bearing setting bolt/
washer [1] to the specified torque.
TORQUE: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf·ft)
COUNTERSHAFT
Install the dowel pin [1] onto the upper crankcase hole.
Install the countershaft assembly [2] .
NOTE:
• Align the needle bearing cap hole [3] with the dowel
pin.
• Align the set ring with the upper crankcase groove.
• Align the oil seal flange with the upper crankcase
groove.
Assemble the crankcase halves (page 14-27).
CRANKCASE ASSEMBLY
Apply liquid sealant (TB12078 manufactured by Three
Bond or equivalent) to the crankcase mating surface as
shown.
NOTE:
• Do not apply more liquid sealant than necessary.
• Do not apply liquid sealant to the crankcase main
journal bolts area and the oil passage area.
14-27
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
Install the dowel pins [1], oil orifice A [2], and oil orifice
B [3] onto the upper crankcase.
NOTE:
• Install the oil orifice A with its narrow hole side facing
the upper crankcase.
[3]
[2]
NOTE:
• Tighten the crankcase main journal bolts in a
crisscross pattern in 2 or 3 steps.
Install the following:
-
-
Crankcase
New 8 mm
Crankcase
10 mm bolt (1)
sealing washers (2)
8 mm bolt (long) [3]
-~
-~
---
- Crankcase 8 mm bolts (middle) (4)
Crankcase 8 mm bolts (short) (5) [2]/[3]
- New 6 mm sealing washers (6) [4]
Crankcase 6 mm bolt (long) [7)
- Crankcase 6 mm bolts (short) [8)
--- [1]
-~
[2]/[4]
[4]
[6]/[8]
..._. [5]
14-28
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER
Tighten the following bolts to the specified torque:
- Crankcase 10 mm bolt [1)
- Crankcase 8 mm bolt (long) [2)
- Crankcase 8 mm bolts (middle) [3]
- Crankcase 8 mm bolts (short) [4) [5)
TORQUE: [2)
Crankcase 10 mm bolt: [3)
39 N·m (4.0 kgf·m, 29 lbMt)
[3) [1)
Crankcase 8 mm bolt (long/middle/short):
24 N·m (2.4 kgf·m, 18 lbMt) [3)
NOTE:
[6] [4)
• Tighten the crankcase 10 mm and 8 mm bolts in a
crisscross pattern in 2 or 3 steps.
Tighten the crankcase 6 mm bolt (long) [5] and 6 mm
bolt (short) [6] securely .
NOTE:
• Tighten the crankcase 6 mm bolts alternately from
inside to outside in 2 or 3 steps.
OCT model: Install the timing sprocket [1) .
NOTE:
• Install the timing sprocket with its punch mark [2)
facing outside as shown .
• Align the timing sprocket wide teeth with the
crankshaft wide teeth .
Coat the cam chain with the engine oil.
Install the cam chain [3) .
Apply locking agent to the cam chain guide plate bolts
threads (page 1-23).
Install the cam chain guide plate [4) and cam chain
guide plate bolts [5] .
Tighten the cam chain guide plate bolts securely.
Install the removed parts to the crankcase by refer to
Service Information (page 14-2).
Coat a new 0-ring with engine oil.
Install the 0-ring [1) into the groove in the water hose
flange [2].
Install and tighten the bolts [3) securely.
Install the engine (page 16-12).
14-29
MEMO
15. CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER
CRANKSHAFT···································· 15-4
15-1
CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
• The crankcase must be separated to service the crankshaft, pistons and connecting rods.
• Mark and store the connecting rods, crankpin bearing caps, crankpin bearing and main journal bearing to be sure of their correct
locations for reassembly.
• The crankpin bearing and main journal bearing are select fit and are identified by color codes. Select replacement bearings from
the selection tables. After selecting new bearings, recheck the oil clearance with plastigauge. Incorrect oil clearance can cause
severe engine damage.
• Clean the oil passages in the upper crankcase with compressed air before installing the pistons.
TROUBLESHOOTING
Cylinder compression is too low, hard to starting, or poor performance at low speed
• Leaking cylinder head gasket
• Loose spark plug
• Worn, stuck or broken piston ring
• Worn or damaged cylinder and piston
Cylinder compression too high, overheating, or knocking
• Excessive carbon built-up on piston head or combustion chamber
Excessive smoke
• Worn cylinder, piston, or piston ring
• Improper installation of piston rings
• Scored or scratched piston or cylinder inner surface
Abnormal noise
• Worn piston pin or piston pin hole
• Worn connecting rod small end
• Bent connecting rod
• Worn cylinder, piston , or piston rings
• Worn main journal bearings
• Worn crankpin bearings
Engine vibration
• Excessive crankshaft runout
15-2
CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER
COMPONENT LOCATION
22 N·m (2.2 kgf-m , 16 lbf-ft) + 1200
MT model shown:
1,
1I
15-3
CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER
CRANKSHAFT
Separate the crankcase halves (page 14-12).
SIDE CLEARANCE INSPECTION
Measure the connecting rod side clearance .
REMOVAL
I NOTICE
Mark the crankpin bearing caps and bearings as you
remove them to indicate the correct cylinder for
reassembly.
Remove the crankpin bearing cap bolts [1] and crankpin
bearing caps [2].
Remove the crankshaft [3] .
INSPECTION
Support the crankshaft [1] on both end journals.
[1 J
Set a dial gauge on the crankshaft.
Rotate the crankshaft two revolutions (720°) and read
the runout.
SERVICE LIMIT:
0.03 mm (0.001 in)
Check the balancer drive gear teeth for abnormal wear
or damage.
15-4
CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER
INSTALLATION
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the main journal
bearing [1] sliding surfaces on the upper crankcase.
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the crankpin bearing
[2] sliding surfaces on the connecting rods.
15-5
CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER
MAIN JOURNAL BEARING
I NOTICE I
Do not interchange the main journal bearings. They
must be installed in their original locations or the correct
bearing oil clearance may not be obtained, resulting in
severe engine damage.
Remove the crankshaft {page 15-4 ).
BEARING INSPECTION
Inspect the main journal bearings [1] on the upper and
lower crankcase halves for unusual wear or peeling.
Check the main journal bearing tabs for damage.
[1]
15-6 l
J
CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER
Install the lower crankcase onto the upper crankcase.
NOTE:
71 [3] '
[1]
15-7
CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER
If you are replacing the crankshaft, record the
corresponding main journal 0.0. code numbers [1] from
the crank weight.
NOTE:
• Numbers (1, 2 or 3) on the crank weight are main
journal O.D. codes from left to right.
If you are reusing the crankshaft, measure the main
journal O.D. with a micrometer.
NOTICE
After selecting new bearings, recheck the clearance
with a plastigauge. Incorrect clearance can cause
severe engine damage.
BEARING INSTALLATION
Clean the main journal bearing outer surfaces and
crankcase bearing inserts.
Install the main journal bearings [1].
NOTE:
• Install the main journal bearing by aligning each tab
with each groove.
;
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15-8 j
CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER
CRANKPIN BEARING
I NOTICE I
Do not interchange the crankpin bearings. They must
be installed in their original locations or the correct
bearing oil clearance may not be obtained, resulting in
severe engine damage.
Remove the crankshaft (page 15-4 ).
BEARING INSPECTION
Check the crankpin bearings [1] for unusual wear or
peeling.
Check the crankpin bearing tabs for damage.
15-9
CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER
Apply engine oil to the crankpin bearing cap bolt (reuse)
threads and seating surfaces.
Install and tighten the crankpin bearing cap bolts [1] to
the specified torque in 2 or 3 steps alternately.
Further tighten the bolts 90°.
TORQUE: 22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m, 16 lbMt) + 90°
BEARING SELECTION
Record the connecting rod I.D. code number [1] or
[1]
measure the connecting rod I.D.
NOTE:
• Numbers (1 , 2, or 3) on the connecting rods are the
connecting rod I.D. codes.
• When measure the connecting rod I.D., install the
crankpin bearing cap without installing the crankpin
bearing.
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15-10
1
CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER
Determine the replacement bearing color code [1] with
[1]
the connecting rod 1.0. code number or the measured
connecting rod 1.0., and the crankpin 0.0. code letter or
measured crankpin 0.0.
Refer to the crankpin bearing selection table below for
bearing selection.
CRANKPIN BEARING THICKNESS:
A: Blue: Thickest
B: Black:
C: Brown: l
D: Green:
, E: Yellow: Thinnest
NOTICE
After selecting new bearings, recheck the clearance
with a plastigauge. Incorrect clearance can cause
severe engine damage.
BEARING INSTALLATION
Clean the crankpin bearing outer surfaces, crankpin
bearing cap and connecting rod .
Install the crankpin bearings [1] onto the crankpin
bearing cap and connecting rod.
NOTE:
• Install the crankpin bearings by aligning each tab
with each groove.
Align
15-11
CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER
PISTON/CYLINDER
PISTON/CONNECTING ROD
REMOVAL
I NOTICE I
• Before piston removal, place a clean shop towel
around the connecting rod to prevent damaging the I
cylinder inner surface.
• Do not try to remove the piston/connecting rod
j
assembly from bottom of the cylinder; the assembly
will get stuck in the gap between the cylinder sleeve
and the upper crankcase.
• Do not interchange the crankpin bearing. They must
be installed in their original locations or the correct
bearing oil clearance may not be obtained, resulting l
in severe engine damage. I
Remove the following:
-
-
Transmission (page 14-14)
Crankshaft (page 15-4)
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Remove the piston/connecting rod assembly [1] from
the top of the cylinder.
J
PISTON REMOVAL
Remove the piston pin clips [1].
[3]
Push the piston pin [2] out of the piston [3] and
connecting rod [4].
Remove the piston.
15-12 ]
CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER
INSPECTION
Inspect the following parts for scratches, damage,
abnormal wear, or deformation.
- Cylinder
- Piston
- Piston rings
- Piston pin
- Connecting rod small end
Measure each part and calculate the clearance
according to CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER
SPECIFICATIONS (page 1-10).
Replace any part if it is out of service limit.
PISTON INSTALLATION
Apply engine oil to the piston pin hole inner surface.
[2] [1]
Apply molybdenum oil solution to the connecting rod
small end inner surface.
Assemble the piston [1] and connecting rod [2] with the
connecting rod "MKS" mark [3] facing to the piston
"MKS" mark [4] side.
[4]
15-13
CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER
I l
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surface.
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Install the piston pin [1].
-~
[1) I
Secure the piston pin using new piston pin clips [2].
NOTE:
(2) '
J
I
• Make sure that the piston pin clips are seated .__..
securely. 1
• Do not align the piston pin clip end gap with the J
piston cut-out [3] as shown. )
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[2) [3)
PISTON/CONNECTING ROD
INSTALLATION
Apply engine oil to the piston and cylinder inner surface.
Install the piston/connecting rod assemblies [1] into the
cylinders using a commercially available piston ring
compressor tool [2]. I
I NOTICE I l
J
• While installing the piston, be careful not to damage
the top surface of the cylinder, especially around the
cylinder bore. I
• Be careful not to damage the cylinder inner surface
with the connecting rod.
NOTE:
• When reusing the connecting rods, they must be
l
I
installed in their original locations.
I
• Install the piston/connecting rod assembly with the
"IN" mark [3] facing the intake side. J
• Make sure the piston ring compressor tool sits flush
on the top surface of the cylinder.
Use the handle of a plastic hammer or equivalent tool to
tap the piston into the cylinder.
Install the following:
'
-
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Crankshaft (page 15-5)
Transmission (page 14-24)
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PISTON OIL JET REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION
Separate the crankcase halves (page 14-12).
Remove the piston oil jets [1] and 0-rings [2].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• Replace the 0 -rings with new ones.
• Apply engine oil to new 0-rings.
• Install the piston oil jets into the holes of upper
crankcase as shown.
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15-14 I
16. ENGINE REMOVAUINSTALLATION
16-1
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
• A hoist or equivalent is required to support the motorcycle when removing and installing the engine.
• When removing/installing the engine , tape the frame around the engine beforehand for frame protection . j
• When installing the engine, be sure to tighten the engine mounting fasteners to the specified torque in the specified sequence. If
you mistake the torque or sequence, loosen all mounting fasteners, then tighten them again to the specified torque in the correct
l
sequence.
• MT model:
l
The following components can be serviced with the engine installed in the frame .
- Starter motor (page 6-7)
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16-2
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
COMPONENT LOCATION
MT model shown :
12 N·m
(1 .2 kgf-m , 9 lbf·ft)
44N·m
(4.5 kgf·m, 32 lbf·ft)
r
32 N·m
(3.3 kgf·m, 24 lbf-ft)
t\
54N ·m
(5.5 kgf-m , 40 lbf-ft)
44 N·m
(4.5 kgf-m, 32 lbf·ft)
32 N·m
(3.3 kgf·m, 24 lbf·ft)
44 N·m
(4 .5 kgf·m, 32 lbf·ft)
16-3
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
ENGINE REMOVAL
Support the motorcycle using a safety stand or hoist.
Remove the following:
MT model:
- Heel guards (page 2-26)
- Right rear engine cover (page 2-27)
- Muffler/exhaust pipe (page 2-45)
- Engine oil filter (page 3-12)
- Ignition coil tray (page 5-10)
- Radiator (page 8-7)
- Radiator reserve tank (page 8-11)
- Battery box (page 21-6)
- Rear brake pedal (page 19-16)
- Main step bracket (page 2-27)
- Gearshift spindle cover (page 12-20)
- Shift pedal (page 12-23)
- CKP sensor (page 4-77)
OCT model:
- Heel guards (page 2-26)
- Right rear engine cover (page 2-27)
- Muffler/exhaust pipe (page 2-45)
- Engine oil filter (page 3-12)
- EQT sensor (page 13-64) I
- Ignition coil tray (page 5-10)
i~
- Radiator (page 8-7)
- Radiator reserve tank (page 8-11)
- Battery box (page 21-6)
- Rear brake pedal (page 19-16)
- Main step bracket (page 2-27)
- Shift control motor cover (page 13-54)
- Clutch EOP sensor cover (page 2-27)
- CKP sensor (page 4-77) l
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Release the fuel tank drain hose [1] and EVAP canister
drain hose [2] from the skid plate bracket [3].
Remove the bolts [4] and skid plate bracket. l
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•
16-4 I
'
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
MT model: Remove the wire clamps [1].
'
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16-5
l
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the fuel tank drain hose [1] and EVAP canister
drain hose [2] from the connector cover.
Remove the connector cover [3] by releasing the
connector cover bosses [4].
16-6
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
MT model: Disconnect the starter motor cable terminal [1] and VS
sensor 3P (Black) connector [2] .
OCT model: Disconnect the shift control motor 2P (Black) connector ..,.,.._,,,,,----.;;;:----.iac-.;;~~
[1 ].
16-7
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION I
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MT model: Remove the bolt [1] and clutch cable holder [2] .
Disconnect the clutch cable [3] from the clutch lifter
.
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lever [4] . J
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MT model: Remove the bolt [1] and clutch cable guide [2] .
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[2] [1 ]
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16-8 I
ENGINE REMOVAUINSTALLATION
OCT model: Remove the wire clamp [1].
Disconnect the following:
- Clutch line EOP sensor 3P (Gray) connector [2]
- No.1 clutch EOP sensor 3P (Gray) connector [3]
- No.2 clutch EOP sensor 3P (Black) connector [4]
Remove the clutch EOP sensor wire stay bolt [5] and
stay [6].
Remove the bolt [1] and radiator reserve tank stay [2].
OCT model: Release the EOT sensor wire clip [3] from the radiator
reserve tank stay.
16-9
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
OCT model: Release the parking brake cable clip [1].
16-10
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
r Remove the following :
- Front engine hanger nut (10 mm) [1]
I Front engine hanger bolt (10 mm) [2]
Collars [3]
Front engine hanger nuts (8 mm) [4]
Front engine hanger bolts (8 mm) [5]
Right front engine hanger plate [6]
Left front engine hanger plate [7]
r
' Remove the following :
- Front lower nut [1]
- Front lower bolt (2]
- Right front lower engine hanger bolt (long) [3]
- Right front lower engine hanger bolt (short) [4]
- Right front lower engine hanger plate [5]
16-11
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
ENGINE INSTALLATION
I
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MT model shown:
(23] (22]
(20]
(24)
,a [2] _______.
[5] (14]
16-12
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Tighten the right front lower engine hanger bolt (short)
[1] to the specified torque.
TORQUE: 32 N·m (3.3 kgf·m, 24 lbf-ft)
Tighten the right front lower engine hanger bolt (long)
[2] to the specified torque.
TORQUE: 32 N·m (3.3 kgf·m, 24 lbf·ft)
16-13
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Tighten the front lower nut [1] to the specified torque.
Tighten the front head engine hanger bolt (right side) [1]
to the specified torque.
16-14
ENGINE REMOVAUINSTALLATION
OCT model: Install the parking brake cable clip [1].
Install the radiator reserve tank stay [1] and bolt [2] .
Tighten the bolt securely.
OCT model: Install the EOT sensor wire clip [3] to the radiator
reserve tank stay.
Conventional Install the brake hose guide [1] and bolt [2].
suspension model: Tighten the bolt securely.
16-15
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
OCT model: Connect the following :
Clutch line EOP sensor 3P (Gray) connector [1]
- No.1 clutch EOP sensor 3P (Gray) connector [2]
- No.2 clutch EOP sensor 3P (Black) connector [3]
Install the stay [4] and clutch EOP sensor wire stay bolt
[5].
Tighten the clutch EOP sensor wire stay bolt to the
specified torque.
TORQUE: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf-ft)
Install the wire clamp [6].
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MT model: Install the clutch cable guide [1] and bolt [2].
NOTE:
• Align the clutch cable guide tab with the frame hole.
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Tighten the bolt securely.
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16-16 I
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
MT model: Connect the clutch cable [1] to the clutch lifter arm [2].
Install the clutch cable holder [3] and bolt [4].
NOTE:
• Align the clutch cable holder slit with the frame tab.
Tighten the bolt securely.
OCT model: Connect the shift control motor 2P (Black) connector .-~..,,,=-----.;:--..Ei!~"'iii.i~
[1].
16-17
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
OCT model: Connect the following :
- Starter motor cable terminal [1)
- VS sensor 3P (Black) connector [2)
- Outer mainshaft sensor 3P (Black) connector [3)
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Install the harness clip stay [1) and bolts [2). I
Tighten the bolts securely.
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MT model: Connect the following :
MT model : :
I
- Neutral switch terminal [1)
- Shift spindle switch terminal [2)
- Sidestand switch 2P (Black) connector [3)
- GP sensor 3P (Black) connector [4)
Shift stroke sensor (option) 4P connector [5)
Install the wire clip [6).
16-18
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Install the connector cover [1].
NOTE:
• Install the connector cover bosses [2] to the harness
clip stay holes.
Install the fuel tank drain hose [3] and EVAP canister
drain hose [4] to the connector cover.
Install the skid plate stay [1] and alternator cover bolts
[2].
Tighten the alternator cover bolt to the specified torque.
TORQUE: 12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf-ft)
16-19
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
MT model: Install the wire clamps [1].
16-20
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Support the motorcycle using a safety stand or hoist.
Install the following:
• MT model:
- Radiator reserve tank (page 8-11)
- Engine oil filter (page 3-12)
- Battery box (page 21-6)
- Ignition coil tray (page 5-10)
- Main step bracket (page 2-27)
- Rear brake pedal (page 19-16)
- Muffler/exhaust pipe (page 2-45)
- Radiator (page 8-7)
- CKP sensor (page 4-77)
- Gearshift spindle cover (page 12-23)
- Shift pedal (page 12-23)
- Right rear engine cover (page 2-27)
- Heel guards (page 2-26)
• OCT model:
- Radiator reserve tank (page 8-11)
- Engine oil filter (page 3-12)
- EOT sensor (page 13-64)
- Battery box (page 21-6)
- Ignition coil tray (page 5-10)
- Main step bracket (page 2-27)
- Rear brake pedal (page 19-16)
- Muffler/exhaust pipe (page 2-45)
- Radiator (page 8-7)
- CKP sensor (page 4-77)
- Shift control motor cover (page 13-57)
- Clutch EOP sensor cover (page 2-27)
- Right rear engine cover (page 2-27)
- Heel guards (page 2-26)
Adjust the drive chain slack (page 3-18).
16-21
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17. FRONT WHEEUSUSPENSION/STEERING
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HANDLEBAR······································ 17-6
..
17-1
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
• When servicing the front wheel, fork or steering stem, support the motorcycle using a safety stand or hoist.
• This motorcycle is equipped with an aluminum tapered handlebar. Scratching or bending of the handlebar may cause breakage.
Replace the handlebar with a new one if damaged.
• A contaminated brake disc or pad reduces stopping power. Discard contaminated pads and clean a contaminated disc with a
high quality brake degreasing agent.
• Do not operate the brake lever after removing the caliper and front wheel.
• After the front wheel installation, check the brake operation by applying the brake lever.
• When using the lock nut wrench, use a deflecting beam type torque wrench 500 mm (20.0 in) long. The lock nut wrench
increases the torque wrench's leverage, so the torque wrench reading will be less than the torque actually applied to the fork
bolt. The specification is the actual torque applied to the fork bolt, not the reading on the torque wrench when used with the lock
nut wrench. The procedure later in the text gives both actual and indicated torque readings.
• For brake system information (page 19-2)
• For electronic suspension troubleshooting (page 22-84)
TOOLS
Bearing remover head, 20 mm Bearing remover shaft Driver
07746-0050600 07746-0050100 077 49-0010000
17-2
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Stopper plate Rod guide wrench Fork seal driver, 45.2 mm
070MF-MBZC130 070MB-MKS0100 07KMD-KZ30100
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or commercially available 3/8 x 16 in. or 07936-371020A (U.S.A. only)
slide hammer (U.S.A. only)
Inner driver, 30 x 36 x 300 L Attachment, 52 x 55 mm
07946-MBOOOOO 07746-0010400
17-3
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
TROUBLESHOOTING
Hard steering I
)
• Steering head bearing adjustment nut too tight
• Worn or damaged steering head bearings
• Bent steering stem
• Insufficient tire pressure
• Faulty tire
Steers to one side or does not track straight
Damaged or loose steering head bearings
Loose steering stem adjusting nut
Bent forks
Unevenly adjusted right and left forks
Bent axle
Worn or damaged wheel bearings
Bent frame
Front wheel wobbling
• Bent rim
• Bent spoke
• Worn or damaged front wheel bearings
• Insufficient tire pressure
• Faulty tire
• Unbalanced front tire and wheel
Front wheel hard to turn
• Faulty front wheel bearing
• Bent front axle
• Front brake drag
Soft suspension
• Insufficient fluid in fork
• Incorrect fork fluid weight
• Weak fork springs
• Insufficient tire pressure
Stiff suspension
• Bent fork pipes
• Too much fluid in fork
• Incorrect fork fluid weight
• Clogged fork fluid passage
Front suspension noise
• Insufficient fluid in fork
• Loose fork fasteners
J'
17-4
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
COMPONENT LOCATION
32 N·m
(3.3 kgf·m , 24 lbf·ft)
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45 N·m
(4.6 kgf·m, 33 lbf·ft)
22 N·m
(2.2 kgf-m, 16 lbf·ft) 65 N·m
(6.6 kgf-m, 48 lbf·ft)
17-5
FRONT WHEEUSUSPENSION/STEERING
HANDLEBAR
REMOVAL
Remove the knuckle guards (page 2-22).
[1]
Remove the rearview mirrors [1].
17-6
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
OCT model: Remove the bolts [1], holder [2], and parking brake
lever assembly [3].
17-7
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Remove the bolts [1] , holder [2], and front master
cylinder [3].
NOTE:
• Keep the front master cylinder upright to prevent air
from entering the hydraulic system.
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17-8
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Remove the screw [1]. [4]
Open the setting plate [2].
Remove the grip APS [3] from the handlebar [4] .
Check the handlebar for scratches or bend . If the
handlebar is damaged, replace with a new one.
,' INSTALLATION
NOTE:
• The scratches or bend of the handlebar may cause
breakage. Replace the damaged handlebar with a
new one.
• Route the hoses, cables, and wires properly (page
1-26).
• CRF1100A4/D4:
If the grip heater is removed, refer to grip heater
r installation (page 22-48).
CRF1100AID: If the left handlebar grip are removed , clean the inside
CRF11 OOA/D:
surface of the handlebar grip [1 ].
Apply Honda Bond A or Pro Honda Handgrip Cement
(U.S.A. only) to the inside surface of the grip and
outside surface of the handlebar [2].
Wait 3 - 5 minutes and install the grip.
Rotate the grip for even application of the adhesive.
NOTE:
• Allow the adhesive to dry for 1 hour before using.
17-9
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Place the handlebar [1] on the lower holders [2].
NOTE:
• Align the paint mark on the handlebar with the edge
of the lower holder.
Install the handlebar upper holders [3].
NOTE:
• Install the handlebar upper holder with the punch
marks [4] facing front.
Install the handlebar upper holder bolts [5].
Tighten the front bolts first, then the rear bolts to the
specified torque.
TORQUE: 32 N·m (3.3 kgf·m, 24 lbf·ft)
Apply grease to the throttle grip pipe [1] and APS [2]
contact area as shown. [1)
- , 3mm
(0.1 in)
5mm
(0.2 in)
17-10
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Install the right handlebar switch rear housing [1] .
NOTE:
• Align the rear housing tabs with the holes.
Install and tighten the screw [2] securely.
17-11
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Install the left handlebar switch front housing [1] .
Set the setting plate [2].
NOTE :
• Align the setting plate tab with the handlebar hole.
Install and tighten the screw [3] securely.
.,
Install the left handlebar switch rear housing [1].
Install and tighten the left handlebar switch screws [2] to
the specified torque.
TORQUE: 2.5 N·m (0.3 kgf·m, 1.8 lbHt)
MT model: Install the clutch lever assembly [1] by aligning its end
with the paint mark on the handlebar.
Install the holder [2] with its punch mark [3] facing up.
Install the bolts, and tighten the upper bolt [4] first, then
the lower bolt [5] .
OCT model: Install the parking brake lever assembly [1] by aligning
its end with the paint mark on the handlebar.
Install the holder [2] with its punch mark [3] facing up.
Install the bolts, and tighten the upper bolt [4] first, then
the lower bolt [5] .
~ -
17-12
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
MT model: Connect the following:
- Clutch switch connectors (upper side) [1]
- Cruise cancel switch connectors (lower side) [2]
Install the wire clamps [3].
17-13
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
HANDLEBAR WEIGHT
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the following:
- Handlebar weight bolt [1]
Rubber [2] l
Handlebar weight A [3]
Snap ring [4]
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Handlebar weight B [5] (5)
Handlebar weight rubbers [6] J
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0-ring [7]
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Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
I
Handlebar weight bolt:
55 N·m (5.6 kgf·m, 41 lbf-ft) (4)
NOTE:
• Always replace the handlebar weight bolt, 0-ring , ~
snap ring, and handlebar weight rubbers with new ~[1) (2) (3)
ones.
• Apply engine oil to a new 0-ring .
• Install the handlebar weight rubbers as shown.
(2)
(2)
[1)
17-14
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Remove the following :
- Handlebar lower holder nuts [1]
- Washers [2]
- Handlebar lower holders [3]
- Damper rubbers [4]
TORQUE:
Handlebar upper holder bolt:
32 N·m (3.3 kgf·m, 24 lbMt)
Handlebar lower holder nut:
39 N·m (4.0 kgf·m, 29 lbMt)
NOTE:
• Align the paint mark on the handlebar [1] with the
edge of lower holder.
• Install the handlebar upper holders [2] with their
punch marks [3] facing front.
• When tightening the handlebar upper holder bolts,
tighten the front bolts [4] first then the rear bolts [5].
FRONT WHEEL
REMOVAL
Remove the front brake caliper mounting bolts [1] and
front brake calipers [2].
NOTE:
• Do not suspend the front brake caliper from the
brake hose. Do not twist the brake hose.
• Do not operate the brake lever after removing the
front brake calipers.
17-15
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Remove the side collars (1].
INSPECTION
Turn the inner race of each bearing with your finger.
The bearings should turn smoothly and quietly.
Also check that the outer race fits tightly in the wheel
hub. J
Inspect the following parts for damage, abnormal wear,
deformation, or bend. ·
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Front axle
Front wheel -'
Measure each part according to FRONT WHEEL/
SUSPENSION/STEERING SPECIFICATIONS (page 1-
10).
Replace any part if it is out of service limit.
WHEEL BALANCE
NOTE: I
• Carefully check balance before installing the wheel. l
• The wheel balance must be checked when the tire is I
remounted . J
Note the rotating direction mark [1] on the tire, and upon
tire installation, always fit the tire so that the mark faces
in the normal rotating direction.
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NOTE:
• For optimum balance, the tire balance mark [2] (light
mass point: a paint dot on the side wall) must be
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located next to the valve stem [3]. Remount the tire if
necessary.
17-16
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
CRF1100A/D
• BEARING
S (6004UU)
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•
I
PULSER RING
• BEARING
S (6004UU)
NOTE:
• Install the dust seals until they are flush with the
wheel hub surface.
• Apply grease to the dust seal lips.
• Install the brake discs by aligning their arrow marks
with the wheel hub arrow mark.
If the rim [1], hub [2], and spokes are disassembled,
assemble them as follows:
28.5 - 30.5 mm
Place the rim on a work bench . (1 .12-1.20in)
Place the hub in the center of the rim, and begin the
lacing with new spokes.
Adjust the hub position so the distance from the hub left
end surface to the side of the rim is specified range as
shown.
Tighten the spokes to the specified torque in a
crisscross pattern in two of three steps.
TORQUE: 3.7 N·m (0.4 kgf·m, 2.7 lbMt)
17-17
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
CRF1100A4/D4
•l
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i
- ~ FRONT BRAKE DISC BOLTS
20 N·m (2 .0 kgf·m, 15 lbf·ft)
lllijjjlt
. , ,,..fig
•
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...
...
PULSER RING
.
.
\
J
J
PULSER RING BOLTS
7.0 N·m (0 .7 kgf·m, 5.2 lbf-ft)
NOTE: J
• Install the dust seals until they are flush with the
wheel hub surface. J
• Apply grease to the dust seal lips.
• Install the brake discs by align ing their arrow marks '
with the wheel hub arrow mark. l
J
J
I
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l
J
1
I
17-18
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
If the rim [1], hub [2], and spokes are disassembled,
B
assemble them as follows:
Measure the width of the rim to obtain the dimension B.
NOTE:
• When measurement, except 80 mm (3.1 in) from
welded area of the rim .
Perform the following calculation to obtain the
dimension A.
58 mm (2.3 in) - B/2 = A [1]
Place the rim on a work bench.
Place the hub in the center of the rim, and begin the
lacing with new spokes.
[2]
NOTE:
• Always replace the spokes with new ones.
Adjust the hub position so the distance from the hub
right end surface to the side of the rim is A ± 1.0 mm (A
± 0.04 in) as shown.
Tighten the spokes to the specified torque in a
crisscross pattern in two or three steps.
TORQUE: 5.0 N·m (0.5 kgf·m, 3.7 lbf·ft)
NOTE:
• Tighten the spokes with a ball point wrench.
17-19
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
WHEEL BEARING REPLACEMENT
Install the bearing remover head [1] into the bearing [2].
From the opposite side, install the bearing remover
shaft [3] and drive the bearing out of the wheel hub.
TOOLS:
Bearing remover head, 20 mm 07746-0050600
Bearing remover shaft 07746-0050100
INSTALLATION
Install the side collars [1] to the front wheel.
1
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17-20
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Install and tighten the front axle nut [1J to the specified
torque.
Install the front brake calipers [1] and new front brake .----..----=""........~
caliper mounting bolts [2].
Tighten the front brake caliper mounting bolts to the
specified torque.
TORQUE: 45 N·m (4.6 kgf·m, 33 lbf·ft)
With the front brake applied, pump the forks up and
down several times to seat the axle and check brake
operation.
Tighten the right front axle holder pinch bolts [1] to the
specified torque.
.
17-21
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
FORK
REMOVAL
Remove the following :
- Front fender (page 2-23)
- Front wheel (page 17-15)
Remove the bolt [1] and front wheel speed sensor [2] .
NOTE:
• Be careful not to damage the fork bolt.
17-22
FRONT WHEEUSUSPENSION/STEERING
Loosen the fork bottom bridge pinch bolts [1] while
holding the forks [2].
Remove the forks.
DISASSEMBLY
(CONVENTIONAL SUSPENSION
MODEL)
Turn the following adjusters counterclockwise to the
softest position.
- Rebound damping adjuster [1 ]
- Pre-load adjuster [2]
- Compression damping adjuster [3]
NOTE:
• Be sure to record the number of turns from the
starting position.
[3]
Push the outer pipe [1] slowly down, and gently seat the
dust seal [2] onto the axle holder [3].
17-23
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Attach the special tool to the spring collar holes [1].
TOOL:
Spring collar holder [2] 070MF-MBZC110 or
07AMC-MFJA100
(U.S.A. only)
Loosen the fork bolt [1) while holding the fork damper
lock nut [2].
NOTE :
• Be careful not to damage the fork bolt.
Pour out the fork fluid by pumping the outer pipe [1)
several times .
Pour out the fork fluid from the fork damper by pumping
the damper rod [2] several times.
Remove the fork spring [3).
17-24
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
[1]
Pull the slide pipe [1] out until you feel resistance from
the slider bush ing. Then move it in and out, tapping the
bushing lightly until the outer pipe [2] separates from
the slide pipe.
The guide bushing will be forced out by the slider
bushing.
.
i
17-25
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Remove the following :
[3] [2]
- Slider bushing [1]
Guide bushing [2]
- Back-up ring [3] [1] -'
- Oil seal [4]
- Stopper ring (5]
- Dust seal [6]
NOTE:
Do not remove the slider bushing unless it is
necessary to replace with a new one.
(5] (4)
DISASSEMBLY
(ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION MODEL)
LEFT {Solenoid side)
Remove the suspension solenoid [1] using the special
tools.
TOOLS:
Pin type wrench [2] 070MA-MKS0200
Fork bolt wrench [3] 070MA-MKS0100
Lock nut wrench, 50 mm [4] 07WMA-KZ30100
NOTE:
• Be careful not to damage the fork bolt.
I
i
Remove the 0-ring [1].
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17-26
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Remove the fork bolt [1] using the special tools .
[1) [1]
TOOLS:
Fork bolt wrench [2] 070MA-MKS0100
Lock nut wrench, 50 mm [3] 07WMA-KZ30100
NOTE:
• Be careful not to damage the fork bolt.
Remove the 0-ring [4] from the fork bolt.
Push the outer pipe [1] slowly down , and gently seat the
dust seal [2] onto the axle holder [3] .
TOOL:
Spring collar holder [2] 070MF-MBZC110 or
07AMC-MFJA 100
(U.S.A. only)
Loosen the fork bolt [1] using special tools while holding
the fork damper lock nut [2].
TOOLS:
Fork bolt wrench [3] 070MA-MKS0100
Lock nut wrench, 50 mm [4] 07WMA-KZ30100
NOTE:
• Be careful not to damage the fork bolt.
17-27
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Remove the following:
- Fork bolt [1] [2)
- 0-ring [2]
- Stopper plate [3]
- Spring collar holder [4]
[3)
,,,'
[2) ___________.,
Pour out the fork fluid by pumping the outer pipe [1]
several times. 'I
Pour out the fork fluid from the fork damper by pumping j
;
the damper rod [2] several times.
j
Remove the fork spring [3] .
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I
I
17-28
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Remove the dust seal [1].
Remove the oil seal stopper ring [2).
NOTE:
• Do not scratch the slide pipe surface.
,
Pull the slide pipe [1] out until you feel resistance from
the slider bushing. Then move it in and out, tapping the
bushing lightly until the outer pipe [2] separates from
the slide pipe.
The guide bushing will be forced out by the slider
bushing.
[5] [4]
TOOLS:
Fork bolt wrench [2] 070MA-MKS0100
Lock nut wrench, 50 mm [3] 07WMA-KZ30100
NOTE:
• Be careful not to damage the fork bolt.
Remove the 0-ring [4] from the fork bolt.
17-29
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Push the outer pipe [1] slowly down, and gently seat the
1
dust seal [2] onto the axle holder (3] .
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4
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[2] l
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[3] I
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Attach the special tool to the inner fork bolt [1 ].
TOOL:
Rod guide wrench [2] 070MB-MKS0100
Remove the inner fork bolt while compressing the fork
bolt (3].
Remove the fork bolt.
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I1
17-30
!
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Remove the dust seal [1].
Remove the oil seal stopper ring [2].
NOTE:
• Do not scratch the slide pipe surface.
,
Pull the slide pipe [1] out until you feel resistance from
the slider bushing. Then move it in and out, tapping the
bushing lightly until the outer pipe [2] separates from
the slide pipe.
The guide bushing will be forced out by the slider
bushing.
[5] [4)
17-31
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
INSPECTION
Inspect the following parts for damage, abnormal wear,
deformation, looseness or bend.
• Conventional suspension model:
- Fork bolt
- Outer pipe
- Slide pipe
- Fork damper
- Centering plate
- Spring seat stopper
- Spring collar
- Fork spring
- Guide bushing
- Slider bushing
..
- Back-up ring
• Electronic suspension model (solenoid side):
- Suspension solenoid
- Fork bolt
- Outer pipe
- Slide pipe
- Fork damper
- Spring seat stopper
- Spring collar
- Fork spring
- Guide bushing
,l
- Slider bushing
- Back-up ring
• Electronic suspension model (stroke sensor side):
- Fork bolt (stroke sensor)
- Inner fork bolt
- Outer pipe
- Slide pipe
- Inner rod lI
- Fork spring
- Guide bushing l
- Slider bushing
- Back-up ring
-
Measure each part according to FRONT WHEEL/
SUSPENSION/STEERING SPECIFICATIONS
(page 1-10).
Replace any part if it is out of service limit.
.
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1
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•
17-32 J
J
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
ASSEMBLY
(CONVENTIONAL SUSPENSION
MODEL)
NOTE:
• Before assembly, wash all parts with a high flash
point or non-flammable solvent and blow them dry.
SLIDE PIPE
r SLIDER
BUSHING
/ /UIDE
§:i(/ ~USHING
0-RING
f!3'
BACK-UP 8'1
~RING
. ~ etl
~ ~OIL SEAL FORK BOLT
35 N·m
(3.6 kgf·m, 26 lbf-ft)
STOPPER
DUST SEAL
R
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u~J J FORK SPRING
LJ
FORK CENTER BOLT
34 N·m (3 .5 kgf-m , 25 lbf-ft)
8'1 OUTER PIPE
CENTERING PLATE
SPRING COLLAR
Wrap the edge and groove of the slide pipe [1 J with tape
, [2]. [2]
'
Apply fork fluid to new dust seal lips.
Install the dust seal (3] onto the slide pipe.
/
17-33
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Apply fork fluid to new oil seal lips.
[4] [5] [6]
Install the stopper ring [1] and oil seal [2] onto the slide
pipe [3].
NOTE:
• Install the oil seal with its marked side facing toward
the axle holder.
Remove the tape from the slide pipe.
Install the back-up ring [4], guide bushing [5] onto the
slide pipe.
Install the slider bushing [6] onto the slide pipe if it is [2] l
removed.
NOTE:
let [3] [7]
)
TOOL:
Fork seal driver, 45.2 mm [5] 07KMD-KZ30100 or
07KMD-KZ301 OA
(U.S.A. only)
'I
Install the stopper ring [1] into the groove securely.
'
NOTE:
• Do not scratch the slide pipe surface. j
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Install the dust seal [2]. l
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Install the centering plate [1] to the fork damper [2] .
[1] J
Install the fork damper/centering plate into the slide
pipe/outer pipe assembly [3].
[2]
J
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(3)
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17-34 j
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Install the fork center bolt [1] with a new sealing washer
[2].
Hold the axle holder in a vise with soft jaws or a shop
towel.
Tighten the fork center bolt to the specified torque .
TORQUE:34 N·m (3.5 kgf·m, 25 lbMt)
[1]
,
Bleed the air from the fork as follows:
1. Extend the fork, cover the top of the outer pipe [1)
with your hand and compress the fork slowly. [ 11
2. Remove your hand and extend the fork slowly.
Repeat above procedure 2 or 3 times.
3. Install the special tool to the fork damper rod [2].
TOOL:
Damper rod holder [3] 070MF-MBZC120 or
070MF-MBZA 120
(U.S.A. only)
Pump the fork damper rod slowly 8 - 10 times.
17-35
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Slowly push the outer pipe [1 ], and gently seat the dust
seal [2] onto the axle holder [3] and leave it for 5
minutes.
After the fork fluid level stabilizes, measure the fork fluid
level from the top of the outer pipe.
FORK FLUID LEVEL:
93 mm (3.7 in)
NOTE: I
I
• Be sure the oil level is the same in both forks.
I
)
Install the fork spring [1] into the slide pipe with its
Up
tapered side facing up.
Install the spring collar [2] and spring seat stopper [3].
- - - [1)
TOOL:
j'
Spring collar holder [2] 070MF-MBZC110 or
07AMC-MFJA100
(U.S.A. only)
While pulling the damper rod holder (3] up, compress
the spring collar [4] with the special tool.
Insert the special tool between the fork damper lock nut
[5] and spring seat stopper [6] .
TOOL:
Stopper plate [7] 070MF-MBZC130 or
07AMB-KZ3A 100 J
(U.S.A. only) J
Remove the damper rod holder.
Recheck the fork damper lock nut [1] is tightened fully.
Install the fork bolt [2] to the fork damper [3] until it is
fully seated.
[3]
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[1)
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)
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17-36 J
FRONT WHEEUSUSPENSION/STEERING
Tighten the fork damper lock nut [1] to the specified
torque.
TORQUE:20 N·m (2.0 kgf·m, 15 lbf·ft)
NOTE:
• Tighten the fork damper lock nut with the specified
torque by tightening the fork bolt (pre-load adjuster)
[2] while holding the fork damper lock nut.
Be careful not to damage the fork bolt.
[3]
17-37
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
ASSEMBLY
(ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION MODEL)
LEFT (Solenoid side) I'
NOTE:
• Before assembly, wash all parts with a high flash i
point or non-flammable solvent and blow them dry. j
l
l
SUSPENSION SOLENOID i
I
15 N·m (1.5 kgf-m , 11 lbf·ft)
!
FORK DAMPER LOCK NUT J
20 N·m (2.0 kgf·m, 15 lbf-ft)
FORK DAMPER
PLUG BOLT
SLIDE PIPE
} n --:711 ~ y ~ 0-RING
eta
SLIDER Iii s CY"
~~
BUSHING
0-RIN~G 0-RING
/ /UIDE /, j ._., ..
~/~~SHING 'liiiill'.
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~ _BACK-UP 1
~RING FORK BOLT
35N ·m
I
STOPPER
RING
J
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~ SEALING DUST SEAL OUTER PIPE
SPRING COLLAR l
J'
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'liiiill' WASHER FORK SPRING
Wrap the edge and groove of the slide pipe [1] with tape J
[2].
Apply fork fluid to new dust seal lips.
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Install the dust seal [3] onto the slide pipe.
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17-38 '
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Apply fork fluid to new oil seal lips.
Install the stopper ring [1] and oil seal [2] onto the slide
pipe [3] .
r NOTE:
• Install the oil seal with its marked side facing toward
[7]
the axle holder.
Remove the tape from the slide pipe.
[1)//
Install the back-up ring [4], guide bushing [5] onto the
slide pipe. [2)/
,
Install the slider bushing [6] onto the slide pipe if it is
removed. ltll [3]
NOTE :
t • Remove any burrs from the bushing mating surface,
being careful not to peel off the coating .
• Do not open the slider bushing slit more than
necessary.
Install the slide pipe into the outer pipe [7] .
Drive the oil seal [1] with the guide bushing [2] and
back-up ring [3] into the outer pipe until the stopper ring
groove [4] is visible using the special tools.
TOOL:
Fork seal driver, 45.2 mm [5] 07KMD-KZ30100 or
07KMD-KZ301 OA
(U.S.A. only)
17-39
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Pour the specified amount of recommended fork fluid.
[1]
•
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Bleed the air from the fork as follows: I
1. Extend the fork, cover the top of the outer pipe [1) [1 ] f
with your hand and compress the fork slowly. }
2. Remove your hand and extend the fork slowly. J
Repeat above procedure 2 or 3 times.
3. Install the special tool to the fork damper rod [2).
TOOL:
Damper rod holder [3] 070MF-MBZC120 or
070MF-MBZA 120
(U.S.A. only)
Pump the fork damper rod slowly 8 - 10 times.
I
I
Slowly push the outer pipe [1). and gently seat the dust
l
[1]
seal [2) onto the axle holder [3] and leave it for 5
minutes.
After the fork fluid level stabilizes, measure the fork fluid
level from the top of the outer pipe.
FORK FLUID LEVEL:
[2]
f
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69 mm (2.7 in)
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[3]
17-40
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Install the fork spring [1 J into the slide pipe with its
Up
tapered side facing up.
Install the spring collar [2] and spring seat stopper [3] .
,.
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Attach the special tool to the spring collar holes [1] .
TOOL:
Spring collar holder [2] 070MF-MBZC110 or
07AMC-MFJA100
(U.S.A. only)
While pulling the damper rod holder [3] up, compress
the spring collar [4] with the special tool.
Insert the special tool between the fork damper lock nut
[5] and spring seat stopper [6] .
TOOL:
Stopper plate [7] 070MF-MBZC130 or
07 AMB-KZ3A 100
(U.S.A. only)
Remove the damper rod holder.
Recheck the fork damper lock nut [1] is tightened fully.
[3)
Apply fork fluid to a new 0-ring [2] and install it to the
fork bolt [3].
Install the fork bolt to the fork damper [4] until it is fully
se~ed . ~]
[1]
TOOLS: [3]
Fork bolt wrench [2] 070MA-MKS0100
Lock nut wrench, 50 mm [3] 07WMA-KZ30100
TORQUE:
Actual : 20 N·m (2.0 kgf·m, 15 lbMt)
Indicated: 18 N·m (1.8 kgf·m, 13 lbMt)
NOTE:
• Tighten the fork damper lock nut with the specified
torque by tightening the fork bolt [4] while holding
the fork damper lock nut.
• Be careful not to damage the fork bolt.
17-41
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Compress the spring collar [1] with the spring collar
holder [2].
Remove the stopper plate [3].
NOTE:
• Be sure to insert the fork bolt [4] to the spring seat
stopper [5].
Remove the spring collar holder.
NOTE: j
• Be careful not to damage the fork bolt.
• Tighten the fork bolt after installing the fork into the
steering stem.
$II (1)
C
'
].
17-42
l
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Tighten the suspension solenoid [1] using the special
tools to the specified torque .
TOOLS: [2)
Pin type wrench [2] 070MA-MKS0200
Fork bolt wrench [3] 070MA-MKS0100
Lock nut wrench, 50 mm [4] 07WMA-KZ30100
NOTE:
• Be careful not to damage the fork bolt.
OUTER PIPE
SLIDE PIPE
J
~0-RING
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SLIDER
/
BUSHING
/GUIDE
I
f5f/ ~USHING
~ BACK-UP
~ RING
~ >stl
; ~OILSE~
STOPPER
RING 90 N·m
(9.2 kgf-m , 66 lbf·ft)
DUST SEAL
LJ
et I INNER ROD
FORK SPRING
17-43
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
"f
Wrap the edge and groove of the slide pipe [1] with tape
[2]. [2]
,.l
Apply fork fluid to new dust seal lips.
Install the dust seal [3] onto the slide pipe.
/ ;
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;'
TOOL:
Fork seal driver, 45.2 mm [5] 07KMD-KZ30100 or
07KMD-KZ301 OA
{U.S.A. only)
•
j
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Install the stopper ring [1] into the groove securely.
NOTE: t
• Do not scratch the slide pipe surface .
Install the dust seal [2].
17-44
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Pour the specified amount of recommended fork fluid .
Slowly push the outer pipe [1], and gently seat the dust
seal [2) onto the axle holder [3) and leave it for 5
minutes.
After the fork fluid level stabilizes, measure the fork fluid
level from the top of the outer pipe.
FORK FLUID LEVEL:
139 mm (5.5 in)
TORQUE:
Actual: 90 N·m (9.2 kgf·m, 66 lbf·ft)
Indicated: 82 N·m (8.4 kgf·m, 60 lbf·ft)
17-45
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
J
Apply fork fluid to a new 0-ring.
j
Install the 0-ring [1 ] to the fork bolt [2]. 7
4
Install and tighten the fork bolt using the special tools. I
TOOLS:
Fork bolt wrench [3] 070MA-MKS0100
Lock nut wrench, 50 mm [4] 07WMA-KZ30100
NOTE: 1
I
• Be careful not to damage the fork bolt. J
• Tighten the fork bolt after installing the fork into the
steering stem. l
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INSTALLATION
Install the forks [1] through the bottom bridge and top
bridge.
NOTE :
• Align the end of the outer pipe with the top bridge
upper surface.
Tighten the bottom bridge pinch bolts [2] to the
specified torque.
TORQUE:25 N·m (2.5 kgf·m, 18 lbf·ft)
NOTE:
• Be careful not to damage the fork bolt.
Tighten the top bridge pinch bolts [2] to the specified
torque.
TORQUE:22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m, 16 lbf·ft)
Electronic If the fork bolt [1] is loosened, tighten it using the special
suspension model: tools to the specified torque.
TOOLS:
Fork bolt wrench [2] 070MA-MKS0100
Lock nut wrench, 50 mm [3] 07WMA-KZ30100
TORQUE:
Actual: 35 N·m (3.6 kgf·m, 26 lbf·ft)
Indicated: 32 N·m (3.3 kgf·m, 24 lbf·ft)
NOTE:
• Be careful not to damage the fork bolt.
Tighten the top bridge pinch bolts [4] to the specified
torque.
TORQUE:22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m, 16 lbf·ft)
17-46
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Electronic Connect the following :
suspension model: - Front suspension solenoid 2P connector [1]
- Front suspension stroke sensor connector [2]
Install the wire clamps [3] .
Install the front wheel speed sensor [1] and a new bolt
[2] .
Tighten the bolt securely.
Install the following:
Front wheel (page 17-20)
- Front fender (page 2-23)
STEERING STEM
REMOVAL
Remove the air cleaner housing (page 7-14).
Remove the handlebar lower holder (page 17-14 ).
Electronic Disconnect the following connectors (page 17-22):
suspension model:
- Front suspension solenoid 2P connector
- Front suspension stroke sensor connector
Disconnect the ignition switch 2P (Brown) connector [1] .
17-47
FRONT WHEEUSUSPENSION/STEERING
Release the left handlebar switch wire clip [1].
Release the left grip heater 2P connector [2] from the
stay.
Conventional Remove the wire clamp [3].
suspension model:
17-48
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Loosen and remove the steering stem adjusting nut [1]
using the special tool.
TOOL:
Steering stem socket [2] 07916-KA50100
BEARING REPLACEMENT
NOTE:
• Replace the bearing , outer race, and inner race as a
set.
Remove the upper outer race using a special tools.
TOOLS:
Adjustable bearing puller, 07 JAC-PH80100 or
20-40 mm [1]
Bearing remover shaft [2] 07 JAC-PH80200
Remover weight [3] 07741-0010201
U.S.A. TOOLS:
Adjustable bearing puller, 07736-A010008 with
25-40mm 07YAC-001 A200
Remover weight 07936-371020A
Bearing remover shaft Commercially
available 3/8 x 16 in.
slide hammer
Remove the lower outer race using the special tool and
suitable shaft.
TOOL:
Bearing remover [1] 07946-3710500
17-49
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Temporarily install the steering stem nut [1] onto the
steering stem [2] to prevent the threads from being [2]
damaged when removing the lower inner race [3] from
the steering stem.
Remove the lower inner race with a chisel or equivalent
tools, being careful not to damage the steering stem.
Remove the lower dust seal [4].
J
Drive in a new upper outer race [1] using the special
tools.
'
J
TOOLS:
Driver [2] 07749-0010000
Attachment, 42 x 47 mm [3] 07746-0010300
TOOLS:
Driver [2] 07749-0010000
Attachment, 52 x 55 mm [3] 07746-0010400
J
17-50
FRONT WHEEUSUSPENSION/STEERING
INSTALLATION
LOWER B E A R I N G ~
l-- ~ ;TEmNGSTEM
ADJUSTING NUT
I ~ UPPER DUST
LOWER INNER RACE ~ , :::~R INNER
~ RACE
LOWER DUST SEAL / . L
UPPER BEARING
17-51
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Move the steering stem [1] right and left, lock-to-lock,
five times to seat the bearings.
TOOL:
Steering stem socket [2] 07916-KA50100
Install the brake hose clamp [1] and bolt [2] and tighten
the bolt securely.
17-52
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING
Install the right handlebar switch wire clip [1]
MT model: Install the clutch cable [2] into the cable guide.
OCT model: Install the parking brake cable [2] into the cable guide.
Install the ignition switch wire clip [1] to the stay [2].
Install the stay and socket bolt [3].
NOTE:
• Align the stay tab with the frame hole.
Tighten the socket bolt securely.
Install the wire band [4].
17-53
MEMO
18. REAR WHEEUSUSPENSION
18-1
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
• When servicing the rear wheel and suspension , support the motorcycle using a safety stand or hoist.
• A contam inated brake disc or pad reduces stopping power. Discard contaminated pads and clean a contaminated disc with a
high quality brake degreasing agent.
• After the rear wheel installation, check the brake operation by applying the brake pedal.
• Use Honda Genuine replacement bolts and nuts for all suspension pivot and mounting point.
• For brake system information (page 19-2)
• For wheel balance inspection (page 17-16)
• For driven sprocket inspection (page 3-19)
• For electronic suspension troubleshooting (page 22-85)
TOOLS
Driver Attachment, 22 x 24 mm Pilot, 20 mm
07749-0010000 0 7746-001 0800 077 46-0040500
® -
,
18-2
REAR WHEEUSUSPENSION
Remover weight Remover handle Bearing remover set, 17 mm
07741 -0010201 07936-3710100 07936-3710300
®
.
-
/
Pilot, 22 mm
07746-0041000
18-3
REAR WHEEUSUSPENSION
TROUBLESHOOTING
Steers to one side or does not track straight
• Drive chain adjusters not adjusted equally
• Bent axle
• Bent frame
• Worn swingarm pivot components
Rear wheel wobbling
Bent rim
Unbalanced tire and wheel
Faulty tire
Worn wheel bearings
Worn driven flange bearings
Insufficient tire pressure
Damaged suspension or swingarm pivot bearings
Wheel nut not tightened properly
Bent frame or swingarm
Bent spoke
Wheel turns hard
• Faulty wheel bearings
• Faulty driven flange bearings
• Bent axle
• Brake drag (page 19-2)
• Drive chain too tight (page 3-18)
Soft suspension
• Improper shock absorber spring preload
• Incorrect suspension adjustment
• Weak shock absorber spring
• Oil leakage from damper unit
• Insufficient tire pressure
• Faulty tire
Stiff suspension
Incorrect suspension adjustment
Bent damper rod
Damaged bushing
Damaged shock absorber or swingarm pivot bearing
Improperly tightened swingarm pivot
Bent swingarm pivot or frame
Tire pressure too high
Faulty suspension linkage
Rear suspension noisy
• Loose suspension fasteners
• Worn shock absorber mount bushings
• Faulty shock absorber
18-4
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
COMPONENT LOCATION
CRF1100D4 shown:
~
~~
18-5
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
REAR WHEEL
REMOVAL
Fully slacken the drive chain (page 3-18).
Support the motorcycle using a safety stand or hoist,
and raise the rear wheel off the ground.
Push the rear wheel forward .
Derail the drive chain [1) from the driven sprocket.
Remove the rear axle nut [2), washer [3) and right
adjusting plate [4).
Remove the rear axle [5], left adjusting plate [6) and
rear wheel.
NOTE:
• Do not suspend the rear brake caliper assembly
from the brake hose. Do not twist the brake hose.
• Do not operate the brake pedal after removing the
rear wheel.
NOTE:
OCT model: Do not operate the parking brake lever after
removing the rear wheel.
INSPECTION
Turn the inner race of each wheel bearing with your
finger.
The wheel bearings should turn smoothly and quietly.
Also check that the outer race fits tightly in the wheel
hub.
Inspect the following parts for damage, abnormal wear,
deformation or bends.
- Rear axle
- Rearwheel
Measure each part according to REAR WHEEL/
SUSPENSION SPECIFICATIONS (page 1-11).
Replace any part if it is out of service limit.
Refer to the wheel balance service (page 17-16).
18-6
REAR WHEEUSUSPENSION
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
CRF1100A/D
DRIVEN
SPROCKET~~~~~--•
-~
......
PULSER RING BOLTS
J
~
,t
, / .:
DRIVEN SPROCKET NUTS
•
. ..
t
{
r
I
I
. \$1 PULSER RING
.,
LEFT WHEEL
BEARING 6204 (UU) DISTANCE COLLAR
RIGHT WHEEL
DUST SEAL :11 -~
BEARING 6204 (UU)
NOTE:
• Install the driven sprocket on the driven flange with
the stamped mark facing out.
• Install the rear wheel dust seal until it is flush with
the wheel hub surface.
• Install the driven flange dust seal until it is flush with
the driven flange surface.
• Apply grease to the dust seal lips.
• Align the arrow mark on the rear brake disc with the
rotating direction of the rear wheel.
If the rim [1], hub [2], and spokes are disassembled,
assemble them as follows: 5.2- 7.2 mm
(0 .20 - 0.28 in)
Place the rim on a work bench.
Place the hub in the center of the rim, and begin the
lacing with new spokes.
[1]
Adjust the hub position so the distance from the hub left
end surface to the side of the rim is specified range as
shown.
Tighten the spokes to the specified torque in a [2]
crisscross pattern in two of three steps.
TORQUE: 3.7 N·m (0.4 kgf·m, 2.7 lbHt)
18-7
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
CRF1100A4/D4
REAR WHEEL
DISTANCE COLLAR B
DRIVEN SPROCKET
-~
.__..
PULSER RING BOLTS
/
DRIVEN SPROCKET NUTS
100 N·m (10.2 kgf-m , 74 lbMt)
~
LEFT WHEEL
BEARING 6204 (UU)
0-RING
-~ _-fiiiiw
"liiiil'
S
~
-~-~
DUST SEAL
.__..
RIGHT WHEEL
BEARING 6204 (UU)
DISTANCE COLLAR
NOTE:
• For tire valve service (page 17-19)
• Install the driven sprocket on the driven flange with
the stamped mark facing out.
• Install the rear wheel dust seal until it is flush with
the wheel hub surface.
• Install the driven flange dust seal until it is flush with
the driven flange surface.
• Apply grease to the dust seal lips.
• Align the arrow mark on the rear brake disc with the
rotating direction of the rear wheel.
18-8
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
If the rim [1], hub [2], and spokes are disassembled,
assemble them as follows:
Measure the width of the rim to obtain the dimension B.
NOTE:
• When measurement, except 80 mm (3.1 in) from
welded area of the rim.
Perform the following calculation to obtain the
dimension A. [1]
75.5 mm (2.97 in) - 8/2 = A
NOTE:
• Tighten the spokes with a ball point wrench .
TOOLS:
Driver [2] 07749-0010000 [2]
Attachment, 22 x 24 mm [3] 07746-0010800 or
07746-001 ASOO
(U.S.A. only) [5]
Pilot, 20 mm [4] 07746-0040500
18-9
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
Drive in a new right wheel bearing [1] squarely until it is
fully seated.
TOOLS:
Driver [2] 07749-0010000
Attachment, 42 x 47 mm [3] 07746-0010300
Pilot, 20 mm [4] 07746-0040500
NOTE:
• Replace the driven flange and wheel bearings as a
set.
• Do not reuse old bearings.
Install the distance collar.
Drive in a new left wheel bearing squarely until it is ._....,.,,.,,.,i,,Cl!lr.t '
seated on the distance collar.
Drive in the rear wheel distance collar B [1] to a new
driven flange bearing [2].
TOOLS:
[3]
Driver [3] 07749-0010000
Attachment, 28 x 30 mm [4] 07946-1870100
Pilot, 20 mm [5] 07746-0040500
[4]
NOTE:
• Replace the driven flange and wheel bearings as a
set.
• Do not reuse old bearing.
INSTALLATION
Install the rear brake caliper assembly [1] to the
swingarm.
NOTE:
Align the caliper bracket groove with swingarm
guide.
I
I
'
18-10
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
Install the side collars [1].
SHOCK ABSORBER
CONVENTIONAL SUSPENSION
MODEL
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Support the motorcycle using a safety stand or hoist,
and raise the rear wheel off the ground.
Remove the rear cushion connecting rod nut [1] and
rear cushion connecting rod bolt [2].
Remove the shock absorber lower nut [3] and shock
absorber lower bolt [4].
18-11
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
Remove the shock absorber upper nut [1] and shock
absorber upper bolt [2].
NOTE:
• Install the bolts from the left side.
INSPECTION
Visually inspect the shock absorber for wear or
[4)
damage.
Check the following : [3]
- Damper rod [1] for bends or damage
- Damper unit [2] for deformation or oil leaks
- Rubber bumper [3] for wear or damage
- Bushing [4] for wear or damage
Replace the shock absorber assembly if necessary.
18-12
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION MODEL
REMOVAL
Remove the following :
DCT model shown:
- Right heel guard (page 2-26)
- Front cross plate (page 7-8) [1]
Support the motorcycle using a safety stand or hoist,
and raise the rear wheel off the ground .
Disconnect the following :
- Rear brake switch 4P (Black) connector [1]
- Rear wheel speed sensor 2P (Black) connector [2]
Release the rear brake switch wire [3] and rear wheel
speed sensor wire [4] from the guide [5].
Release the power box [6].
OCT model: Remove the DCT relay (7].
Disconnect the rear suspension pre-load motor 2P
connector [1].
Disconnect the rear suspension position sensor 3P
(Gray) connector [2].
18-13
REAR WHEEUSUSPENSION
Remove the bolts [1] and washers [2].
Remove the rear suspension level adjuster (3] by
releasing its boss [4] from the grommet of the rear
suspension level adjuster bracket.
I
Release the rear suspension level adjuster hose [1] J
from the hose guide [2].
Remove the bolt [3] and brake hose guide (4]. '
J
Remove the following:
- Rear master cylinder reservoir mounting bolts [5] J
- Rear master cylinder mounting bolts [6]
NOTE:
• Keep the rear master cylinder reservoir [7] and rear
master cylinder [8] upright to prevent air from
entering the hydraulic system.
Remove the rear brake switch spring [9] from the
middle arm (1 OJ.
•
I
I
lI
.
I
J
18-14
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
Remove the shock absorber upper nut [1] and shock
absorber upper bolt [2].
Remove the shock absorber.
,
REAR SUSPENSION LEVEL ADJUSTER BRACKET
REMOVAUINSTALLATION
Remove the rear shock absorber (page 18-13).
Remove the bolts [1] and rear suspension level adjuster
bracket [2].
Remove the following from the rear suspension level
adjuster bracket:
- Grommet [3]
- Collars [4]
- Special nuts [5]
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
INSPECTION
Visually inspect the shock absorber for wear or
damage.
Check the following:
- Damper rod [1] for bends or damage
- Damper unit [2] for deformation or oil leaks
- Rubber bumper [3] for wear or damage
- Bushing [4] for wear or damage
• - Rear suspension level adjuster [5] for leakage or
damage
- Rear suspension level adjuster hose [6] and fittings
[7] for loose connections, deterioration, cracks,
damage or signs of leakage
Replace the shock absorber assembly if necessary. [1]
18-15
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
SUSPENSION SOLENOID REPLACEMENT i
Remove the rear shock absorber (page 18-13).
Remove the suspension solenoid [1] from the rear
[1]
,
I
INSTALLATION
J
Install the shock absorber.
I
NOTE: I
Install the rear cushion connecting rod bolt [5] from the
left side.
Install and tighten the rear cushion connecting rod nut
[6] to the specified torque.
TORQUE: 54 N·m (5.5 kgf·m, 40 lbf·ft)
;
~
l
II
)
J
J
l
I
J
18-16 I
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
Install the rear brake switch spring [1] to the middle arm
[2].
Install the rear master cylinder [3] and rear master
cylinder mounting bolts [4] .
Tighten the rear master cylinder mounting bolts to the
specified torque .
TORQUE: 14 N·m (1.4 kgf·m, 10 lbMt)
Install the rear master cylinder reservoir [5] and rear
, master cylinder reservoir mounting bolt [6] .
Tighten the rear master cylinder reservoir mounting bolt
to the specified torque.
TORQUE: 10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7 lbf·ft)
Install the brake hose guide [7] and bolt [8].
Tighten the bolt securely.
Install the rear suspension level adjuster hose [9] to the
hose guide [10].
NOTE:
• Route the hose, wire, and cable properly (page 1-
26).
18-17
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
Install the rear suspension solenoid wire clip [1].
Connect the rear suspension solenoid 2P connector [2].
;
•
I
I
.
'
•
I
I
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1
I
I
I
I
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I
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•
t
18-18
'
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
DISPOSAL
ACAUTION
• Do not use a long-running drill bits which could
cause a buildup of excessive heat and pressure
inside the damper, leading to an explosion and
severe injury.
• The shock absorber contains nitrogen gas and
oil under high pressure. Do not drill any further
down the damper case than the measurement
given below, or you may drill into the oil
chamber. Then high pressure oil may cause
, serious injury.
• Always wear eye protection to avoid getting
metal shavings in your eyes when the gas
pressure is released . The plastic bag is only
intended to shield you from the escaping gas.
CUSHION LINKAGE
REMOVAL
Support the motorcycle using a safety stand or hoist,
and raise the rear wheel off the ground.
Remove the left main step bracket (page 2-27).
If you plan to disassemble cushion linkage, loosen the
rear cushion connecting rod nut [1] .
Remove the following :
- Front cushion connecting rod bolt (2]
- Front cushion connecting rod nut [3]
- Shock absorber lower bolt [4]
- Shock absorber lower nut (5]
- Cushion arm bolt [6]
Cushion arm nut [7]
- Cushion arm/connecting rod assembly (8]
DISASSEMBLY
Remove the rear cushion connecting rod nut [1] and
rear cushion connecting rod bolt [2]. [4]
[1]
[3]
18-19
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
Remove the collars [1] and dust seals [2] from the
cushion arm [3] .
[1]
[2]
~ [1]
INSPECTION
Check the needle bearing for wear or damage or loose
fit, and replace it if necessary.
Inspect the following parts for cracks, damage,
abnormal wear, deformation or bend and replace if
necessary.
- Cushion arm
- Cushion connecting rod
- Collars
18-20
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
BEARING REPLACEMENT
CUSHION ARM
Remove the needle bearings (17 x 24 x 30 mm) [1]
[2] [4]
using the special tools.
TOOLS:
Remover weight (2] 07741-0010201 or
07936-371020A
(U.S.A. only)
Remover handle [3] 07936-3710100
Bearing remover set, 17 mm [4] 07936-3710300
Remove the needle bearings (20 x 26 x 20 mm) [5]
using the special tools.
TOOLS:
Remover weight 07741-0010201 or
07936-371020A
(U.S.A. only)
Remover handle 07936-3710100
Bearing remover set, 20 mm 07936-3710600
Remove the needle bearing (17 x 24 x 17 mm) [1] using
the special tools and hydraulic press.
TOOLS: [2]
Driver, 15 x 280L (2] 07949-3710001
Attachment, 22 x 24 mm [3] 07746-0010800 or
07746-001 A800
(U.S.A. only)
[3]
18-21
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
Apply molybdenum disulfide grease to new needle
bearing rotating areas.
NOTE: (2)
• Do not reuse old bearings. I
Install the needle bearing (17 x 24 x 17 mm) [1] to the
specified range using the special tools and hydraulic / J
press as shown.
J
TOOLS:
Driver, 15 x 280L [2] 07949-3710001 ~ .
Attachment, 22 x 24 mm [3] 07746-0010800 or
07746-001 A800
(U.S.A. only)
fl
- : : ::"S""! (5) J
Pilot, 17 mm [4] 07746-0040400
li
• Install the needle bearing with the marked side (1 7 x 24 x 17 mm): (20 x 26 x 20 mm):
facing outside.
Install the needle bearings (20 x 26 x 20 mm) [5] to the 5.8-6.2 mm 5.3-5.7 mm
(0.23 - 0.24 in) (0.21 - 0.22 in)
specified range using the special tools and hydraulic
press as shown. ,,
TOOLS: ~ ~
~~
i
Driver, 15 x 280L 07949-3710001 i
Attachment, 22 x 24 mm 07746-0010800 or 1
; I:
t
07746-001 A800
Pilot, 20 mm
NOTE:
(U.S.A. only)
07746-0040500
NOTE:
• Install the needle bearing with the marked side
facing outside.
TOOLS:
(3) (2)
lI
Bearing remover set, 17 mm [2] 07936-3710300
Remover weight [3] 07741-0010201 or
07936-371020A
(U.S.A. only)
Remover handle [4] 07936-3710100
~
i
J
18-22
'.
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
Apply molybdenum disulfide grease to new needle
bearing rotating areas.
NOTE:
• Do not reuse old bearings.
Install the needle bearings (17 x 24 x 30 mm) [1] until it
is flush with the cushion arm surface using the special
tools and hydraulic press.
TOOLS:
Driver [2] 077 49-0010000
Attachment, 32 x 35 mm [3] 077 46-0010100
Pilot, 17 mm [4] 077 46-0040400
NOTE:
• Install the needle bearing with the marked side
facing outside.
ASSEMBLY/INSTALLATION
Apply molybdenum disulfide grease to new dust seal
lips.
Install the dust seals [1] into the cushion arm [2] until
they are fully seated.
Install the collars [3] .
Install the collar [1] into the cushion connecting rod [2].
[2]
~ [1]
[1)
18-23
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
Install the cushion arm/connecting rod assembly [1] and
cushion arm bolt [2].
NOTE:
• Install the cushion arm bolt from the right side.
Install and tighten the cushion arm nut [3] to the
specified torque.
TORQUE: 74 N·m (7.5 kgf·m, 55 lbHt)
Install the shock absorber lower bolt [4] from the left
side.
Install and tighten the shock absorber lower nut [5] to
the specified torque.
TORQUE: 44 N·m (4.5 kgf·m, 32 lbHt)
Apply engine oil to the front cushion connecting rod nut
threads and seating surface.
Install the front cushion connecting rod bolt [6] from the
left side.
Install and tighten the front cushion connecting rod nut
[7] to the specified torque.
TORQUE:44 N·m (4.5 kgf·m, 32 lbHt)
If the cushion linkage is disassembled, tighten the rear
cushion connecting rod nut [8] to the specified torque.
TORQUE: 54 N·m (5.5 kgf·m, 40 lbHt)
Install the left main step bracket (page 2-27).
SWINGARM
REMOVAL
Remove the following:
- Heel guards (page 2-26)
- Mud guard (page 2-38)
- Rear wheel (page 18-6)
Remove the socket bolts [1] and drive chain case [2].
18-24
REAR WHEEUSUSPENSION
Remove the cushion arm nut [1] and cushion arm bolt
[2].
18-25
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
;
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
DUST SEAL
NEEDLE BEARING
(24 x 31 x 28 mm) PIVOT COLLAR A / SNAP RING
\if/ et..-.
~BEARING6003
NEEDLE BEARING ~
/'
,-.
l' -~~
:;,T SEAL
LEFTPIVOT -
DISTANCE COLLAR .,
•f-llll
~
......
/ I
.,~
DUST SEAL
DRIVE CHAIN
ADJUSTING BOLT
~~
I
DRIVE CHAIN
ADJUSTING BOLT
~ WASHERSB
.,
LOCK NUT
NOTE :
• Install the dust seals until they are flush with the
swingarm surface.
• Apply molybdenum disulfide grease to the dust seal
lips.
INSPECTION
Inspect the following parts for damage, abnormal wear,
or deformation and replace if necessary.
- Dust seals
- Pivot collars
- Swingarm
- Bearings
- Drive chain slider i'
J
J
l
~
18-26 J
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
PIVOT BEARING REPLACEMENT
Remove the snap ring [1] from the right pivot.
,'
1 [1]
•
Remove the ball bearing 6003 [1] out of the right pivot
using the special tools and hydraulic press.
TOOLS:
Driver, 15 x 280L [2] 07949-3710001
Attachment, 22 x 24 mm [3] 07746-0010800 or
07746-001A800
(U.S.A. only)
Pilot, 17 mm [4] 07746-0040400
TOOLS:
Driver [2] 07749-0010000
Attachment, 28 x 30 mm [3] 07946-1870100
Remove the needle bearing (1] out of the left pivot using
the special tools and hydraulic press.
TOOLS:
Driver, 15 x 280L (2] 07949-3710001
Pilot, 32 mm (3] 07MAD-PR90200
18-27
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
Apply molybdenum disulfide grease to a new needle
bearing rotating area.
Install the needle bearing [1] into the left pivot to the
5.0-5.5 mm
(0.20 - 0.22 in)
.
,;
I
,,
Driver [2] 07749-0010000 [4] ....
Attachment, 32 x 35 mm [3] 07746-0010100
Pilot, 25 mm [4] 077 46-0040600 [1]
NOTE:
• Install the needle bearing with the marked side
facing up.
~ J
NOTE :
• Install the needle bearing with the marked side .I
facing up.
TOOLS: ';
Driver [2] 077 49-0010000
Attachment, 32 x 35 mm [3] 07746-0010100 J
Pilot, 17 mm [4] 077 46-0040400
NOTE:
• Install the ball bearing with the marked side facing
out.
II
)
Install the snap ring [1] into the right pivot groove
securely.
[1] j
NOTE:
• Do not reuse the snap ring which could easily spin in
the groove.
• Make sure that the snap ring is firmly seated in the
j.
groove. J
1
l
•I
.
I
p
18-28
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION
INSTALLATION
Set the drive chain onto the swingarm .
Install the swingarm [1] to the frame .
NOTE:
• Be careful not to damage the rear brake switch
spring.
Install the swingarm pivot bolt [2] from the left side.
Apply engine oil to the swingarm pivot nut threads and
seating surface.
Install and tighten the swingarm pivot nut [3] to the
specified torque.
TORQUE: 80 N·m (8.2 kgf·m, 59 lbMt)
Install the cushion arm bolt [1] from the right side.
Install and tighten the cushion arm nut [2] to the
specified torque.
TORQUE: 74 N·m (7.5 kgf·m, 55 lbMt)
NOTE:
• Route the hose, wire, and cable properly (page 1-
26).
Install the drive chain case [1] and socket bolts [2] .
l Tighten the bolt securely.
"' Install the following:
- Heel guards (page 2-26)
- Mud guard (page 2-38)
;
- Rear wheel (page 18-10)
18-29
MEMO
19. HYDRAULIC BRAKE
,
SERVICE INFORMATION··· .. ················· 19-2 REAR BRAKE PEDAL························· 19-16
..
19-1
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
ACAUTION
Frequent inhalation of brake pad dust, regardless of material composition , could be hazardous to your health .
• Avoid breathing dust particles.
• Never use an air hose or brush to clean brake assemblies. Use an OSHA-approved vacuum cleaner.
NOTICE
Spilling brake fluid will severely damage instrument lenses and painted surface. It is also harmful to some rubber parts. Be careful
whenever you remove the reservoir cap; make sure the front reservoir is horizontal first.
• A contaminated brake disc or pad reduces stopping power. Discard contaminated pads and clean a contaminated disc with a
high quality brake degreasing agent.
• Check the brake system by applying the brake lever or pedal after the air bleeding .
• Never allow contaminants (dirt, water, etc.) to get into an open reservoir.
• Once the hydraulic system has been opened, or if the brake feels spongy, the system must be bled .
• Always use fresh Honda DOT 4 brake fluid from a sealed container when servicing the system. Do not mix different types of fluid
as they may not be compatible .
• Always check brake operation before riding the motorcycle.
• This section covers service of the conventional brake components of the brake system . For Anti-lock Brake System (ABS)
service (page 20-2).
TROUBLESHOOTING
Brake lever/pedal soft or spongy
• Air in hydraulic system
• Low brake fluid level
• Leaking hydraulic system
• Clogged fluid passage
• Contaminated brake pad/disc
• Worn caliper piston seals
• Worn master cylinder piston cups
• Worn brake pad/disc
• Contaminated caliper
• Caliper not sliding properly
• Warped/deformed brake disc
• Sticking/worn caliper piston
• Sticking/worn master piston
• Contaminated master cylinder
• Bent brake lever/pedal
Brake lever/pedal hard
Clogged/restricted hydraulic system
Sticking/worn caliper piston
Caliper not sliding properly
Clogged/restricted fluid passage
Worn caliper piston seal
Sticking/worn master piston
Bent brake lever/pedal
Brake drag
• Contaminated brake pad/disc
• Misaligned wheel
• Clogged/restricted brake hose joint
• Warped/deformed brake disc
• Caliper not sliding properly
• Clogged/restricted brake hydraulic system
• Sticking/worn caliper piston
• Clogged master cylinder port
19-2
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
COMPONENT LOCATION
FRONT
CRF1100A4/D4 shown :
34N·m
(3.5 kgf·m , 25 lbf-ft)
34 N·m
(3.5 kgf·m , 25 lbf-ft)
45N ·m
(4.6 kgf-m , 33 lbf-ft)
19-3
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
REAR ..'
l
'
; 34 N·m
(3 .5 kgf·m , 25 lbf-ft)
!('),'
14 N·m
(1.4 kgf-m , 10 lbf-ft)
•
l
f
J
J
J
22 N·m
(2 .2 kgf·m, 16 lbf-ft)
J
I
!
'I
19-4
j
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
DCT model:
9.0 N·m
(0.9 kgf·m , 6.6 lbf-ft)
19-5
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
BRAKE FLUID REPLACEMENT/AIR
BLEEDING
BRAKE FLUID DRAINING
Front brake: Turn the handlebar until the reservoir is parallel to the
ground .
Remove the following:
- Front master cylinder reservoir cap screws [1]
- Reservoir cap [2]
- Set plate [3]
- Diaphragm [4]
-
Reservoir cap [4]
Set plate [5]
Diaphragm [6]
.
j
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~
19-6
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
BRAKE FLUID FILLING/AIR BLEEDING
Fill the reservoir with Honda DOT 4 brake fluid to the
upper level line [1] from a sealed container.
Connect a commercially available brake bleeder to the
bleed valve [2].
Operate the brake bleeder and loosen the bleed valve.
If an automatic refill system is not used, add fluid when
the fluid level in the reservoir is low.
NOTE:
• Check the fluid level often while bleeding the brake
to prevent air from being pumped into the system.
• When using a brake bleeding tool, follow the
manufacturer's operating instructions.
Perform the bleeding procedure until the system is
completely flushed/bled.
NOTE:
• If air enters the bleeder from around the bleed valve
threads, seal the threads with teflon tape.
Close the bleed valve and operate the brake lever/
pedal. If it still feels spongy, bleed the system again.
After bleeding the system completely, tighten the bleed
valve to the specified torque.
TORQUE: 5.4 N·m (0.6 kgf·m, 4.0 lbMt)
Fill the reservoir with Honda DOT 4 brake fluid to the
upper level line from a sealed container.
19-7
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
Front brake: Install the following:
- Diaphragm [1 J
- Set plate [2)
- Reservoir cap [3)
- Front master cylinder reservoir cap screws [4]
Tighten the front master cylinder reservoir cap screws 'l
1
to the specified torque.
TORQUE: 1.5 N·m (0.2 kgf·m, 1.1 lbf-ft)
l
J
[2] J
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[1] I
)
BRAKE PAD/DISC
NOTE:
j'
I
• Always replace the brake pads in pairs to assure
even disc pressure.
• Check the brake fluid level in the master cylinder
reservoir as this operation causes the level to rise.
FRONT BRAKE PAD REPLACEMENT
Remove the front brake caliper mounting bolts [1) and _ _ _ _ _.._,__..:,Iii
front brake calipers [2].
NOTE :
• Do not operate the brake lever after removing the
front brake calipers.
19-8
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
f
Remove the brake pads (1).
Check the pad spring (2) and replace if necessary.
NOTE:
• Install the pad spring with its arrow marks (3) facing
up.
Install new brake pads.
NOTE:
• Align the pad lugs (4) with the caliper grooves [5].
• Make sure that the brake pads seat against the pad
spring.
r
!
Install the front brake calipers (1) and new front brake
caliper mounting bolts (2).
Tighten the front brake caliper mounting bolts to the
, specified torque.
TORQUE:45 N·m (4.6 kgf·m, 33 lbMt)
r
Operate the brake lever to seat the caliper pistons
against the pads.
r
REAR BRAKE PAD REPLACEMENT
,
r Remove the brake pad pin [1] and rear brake caliper
mounting bolt [2].
Lift the rear brake caliper [3].
Remove the brake pads (4).
NOTE:
• Do not operate the brake pedal after removing the
brake pads.
19-9
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
Install new brake pads [1] .
NOTE:
• Make sure that the brake pad retainer [2] and pad
spring are installed to the rear brake caliper.
• Make sure that the brake pad ends seat against the
retainer.
Lower the rear brake caliper [3].
Loosely install a new rear brake caliper mounting bolt
[4] .
Check that the brake pad pin stopper ring [5] is in good
condition , and replace it if necessary.
Apply silicone grease to the brake pad pin stopper ring .
Install the brake pad pin [6] by pushing the brake pads.
NOTE:
• Align the brake pad pin holes of the brake pads and
caliper body.
Tighten the rear brake caliper mounting bolt [1) to the I
specified torque.
J
PARKING BRAKE PAD
REPLACEMENT (DCT model) '
REMOVAL
I
Remove the parking brake caliper cover bolts [1) and
parking brake caliper cover [2).
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19-10 •
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,,, Remove the drive chain guard bolts [1] and drive chain
guard [2] .
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
, - - - - - - ~ - - --ir;;;;;:::;::-,.
19-11
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
INSTALLATION
Install new parking brake pads [1].
NOTE:
• Make sure the pad spring is installed in position.
Install new parking brake pad pins [2] .
I,
!
I
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I•
Tighten the parking brake pad pins [1] to the specified
torque .
I
torque.
TORQUE: 10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7 lbf·ft)
,,
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J
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'•
:
19-12
l
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
Install the parking brake caliper cover [1] and parking
brake caliper cover bolts [2].
Tighten the parking brake caliper cover bolts to the
specified torque.
TORQUE: 9.0 N·m (0.9 kgf·m, 6.6 lbHt)
Check the parking brake lock operation (page 3-23).
(
r
I
r
19-13
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
Remove the front master cylinder holder bolts [1],
holder [2], and front master cylinder [3].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
l
•
TORQUE:
Front master cylinder holder bolt:
9.8 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7.2 lbMt)
Oil bolt:
34 N·m (3.5 kgf·m, 25 lbf·ft) f
NOTE:
I
• Align the end of the master cylinder with the
handlebar paint mark.
I
• Install the holder with the "UP" mark [4] facing up. J
• When tightening the front master cylinder holder
bolts, tighten the upper bolt first, then the lower bolt
to the specified torque .
• Always replace the sealing washers with new ones.
• Install the brake hose eyelet joint against the master
cylinder stopper.
Fill the reservoir to the upper level and bleed the front
brake system (page 19-7).
J
J
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~
19-14
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
I MASTER P I S T O N ~ SPRING
FRONT MASTER
CYLINDER
~BOOT~ ~
SNAP RING
I
f ~ FRONT BRAKE SWITCH
r
'
FRONT BRAKE LEVER PIVOT BOLT
1.0 N·m (0.1 kgf·m , 0.7 lbf·ft)
MOUNTING SCREW
1.2 N·m (0.1 kgf·m, 0.9 lbf·ft)
[
I
t; NOTE:
I • Apply 0.10 g (0.004 oz) of silicone grease to the
I
following:
,
I
l - Front brake lever pivot bolts sliding surface
- Front brake lever-to-master piston contacting area
• Install the snap ring with the chamfered edge facing
' the thrust load side and be certain it is firmly seated
in the groove. Do not reuse the snap ring which
INSPECTION
Inspect the following parts for scoring, scratches,
deterioration, or damage.
- Front master cylinder
- Master piston
- Piston cups
- Spring
- Boot
Measure each part according to HYDRAULIC BRAKE
SPECIFICATIONS (page 1-11 ).
r'
l 19-15
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
REAR BRAKE PEDAL
..
I
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ,.
Remove the right heel guard (page 2-26).
, , - ~ DUST SEALS
,,
COTIERPIN
+ Left
I
1
J
J
RETURN
SPRING
BRAKE PEDAL I
PINCH BOLT
J
MIDDLE ARM
fl ~ DUST SEAL
I
NOTE :
• Align the brake pedal slit with the middle arm punch
mark.
• Apply grease to the dust seal lips.
• Apply grease to the middle arm pivot sliding surface. 1
l
.I
J
J
19-16 j
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
NOTE:
• Always replace the cotter pin and sealing washers
with new ones.
• Install the brake hose eyelet joint against the master
cylinder stopper.
Fill and bleed the rear brake hydraulic system (page 19-
7).
19-17
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
SPRING
.'
HOSE
I
PRIMARY CUP
l
I
I
MASTER PISTON I
!
J
SECONDARY CUP j
~
REAR MASTER CYLINDER
I j
J
J
CONNECTOR SCREW
1.5 N·m (0 .2 kgf·m, 1.1 lbf·ft) '
J
NOTE : I
l'
• Apply 0.10 g (0 .004 oz) of silicone grease to the
following :
- Rear master cylinder push rod sliding surface
- Rear master cylinder push rod boot fitting area
..
• Install the snap ring with the chamfered edge facing
the thrust load side and be certain it is firmly seated
in the groove. Do not reuse the snap ring which
could easily spin in the groove.
• Replace the piston , spring , and cup as a set.
• Do not allow the piston cup lips to turn inside out.
J
• Apply locking agent to the rear master cylinder J
connector screw threads (page 1-23).
If the push rod [1] , push rod lock nut [2] and push rod j
joint are disassembled , adjust the push rod length as
shown .
V.y1 J
NOTE:
• Make sure that the lower end of the push rod thread ~ [1)
is visible inside the joint.
After adjustment, tighten the push rod lock nut to the )
specified torque .
TORQUE: 17.2 N·m (1.8 kgf·m, 13 lbf·ft)
73 .0 - 75.0 mm
(2.87 - 2.95 in )
i•
l
19-18
J
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
INSPECTION
Check the following parts for scoring, scratches,
deterioration, or damage.
- Rear master cylinder
- Master piston
- Piston cups
- Spring
Boot
Measure the parts according to HYDRAULIC BRAKE
SPECIFICATIONS (page 1-11 ).
NOTE:
• Always replace the front brake caliper mounting
bolts and sealing washers with new ones.
• Install the brake hose eyelet joint against the brake
caliper stopper.
Fill and bleed the rear brake hydraulic system (page 19-
7).
19-19
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
.,~
DUST SEAL A Ls FRONT BRAKE CALIPER
' ASSEMBLY TORX BOLTS
27 N·m (2.8 kgf·m, 20 lbf·ft)
I CALIPER
PISTONS A
(larger O.D.) PAD SPRING
BLEED VALVE
I CALIPER
PISTONS A
(larger O.D.)
PISTON SEAL B
etl
DUST SEAL B ..
l
fl~
I CALIPER
PISTON B
(smaller O.D.)
J
PISTON SEAL B
I CALIPER
PISTON B
(smaller O.D.)
8'1
NOTE:
..
DUST SEAL B
~
I
J
'
• Be careful not to damage each piston.
J
• When removing the caliper pistons with compressed I
J
air, place a shop towel over the piston to prevent
damaging the piston and caliper body. Do not use
high pressure or bring the nozzle too close to the
fluid inlet.
• Mark the pistons to ensure correct reassembly.
• Be careful not to damage the piston sliding surface.
• Install each caliper piston in their proper locations.
- Piston A: larger O.D. J
- Piston B: smaller O.D.
19-20
r HYDRAULIC BRAKE
I INSPECTION
Check the following parts for scoring , scratches,
deterioration, or damage.
- Caliper cylinder of caliper bodies
- Caliper pistons
r Measure the parts according to HYDRAULIC BRAKE
~ SPECIFICATIONS (page 1-11 ).
NOTE:
• Always replace the sealing washers with new ones.
• Install the brake hose eyelet joint against the brake
caliper stopper.
Fill and bleed the rear brake hydraulic system (page 19-
7).
19-21
L
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
BRAKE PAD
RETAINER~
CALIPER BODY
,,..
REAR BRAKE CALIPER
PIN BOLT
27 N·m (2.8 kgf·m, 20 lbf·ft)
CALIPER
BRACKET
,,..
I CALIPER
PISTON
CALIPER SLEEVE
PAD SPRING
PISTON SEAL :111 SLEEVE BOOT
INSPECTION
Check the following parts for scoring , scratches,
deterioration, or damage. I
j
- Caliper cylinder of caliper body
- Caliper piston
Measure the parts according to HYDRAULIC BRAKE
SPECIFICATIONS and replace if necessary (page 1- l
j
11 ).
l
J
19-22
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
19-23
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
DISASSEMBLY/ASSEMBLY
ADJUSTER BOLT
----
STOPPER STA Y
PARKING BRAKE STOPPER STAY
FLANGE BOLT
11 .9 N·m (1 .2 kgf·m, 9 lbf·ft)
~
LOCK LEVER PIVOT BOLT
~ 6.9 N·m (0.7 kgf m, 5.1 lbfft)
-~
PARKING BRAKE LEVER
PIVOT BOLT
~ LOCK LEVER
1.0 N·m (0.1 kgf·m, 0.7 lbf-ft)
PLASTIC WASHER
~
RETURN SPRING
~
PARKING BRAKE SWITCH
MOUNTING SCREW j
1.2 N ·m (0.1 kgf-m , 0.9 lbf·ft)
l
.
J
19-24
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
DISASSEMBLY
Remove the parking brake caliper pin bolt [1].
[1)
[3]
[2)
19-25
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
j
j
Remove the push rod [1] while holding the brake shaft
[2] .
Remove the brake shaft and push rod/piston assembly. f
j
I
I
INSPECTION
Inspect the following parts for scoring , scratches, or
'
f
II
l
damage. I
l
- Caliper cylinder of caliper body ~
- Caliper piston
Replace if necessary.
I
;
I
]
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1
'I
'
1
19-26
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
ASSEMBLY
DUST SEAL
,risiaf
BRAKE SHAFT
CALIPER BODY
SLEEVE
,,
,risiaf [1]
Apply 0.4 g minimum of silicone grease to the parking
brake shaft threads. [1] ,risiaf
Install the parking brake shaft [1] to the caliper body [2] .
Screw the parking brake shaft in completely.
[4)
NOTE:
• Make sure that the punch mark [3] of the brake shaft [3)
is positioned opposite the index line (4].
[2)
19-27
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
Apply 0.4 g minimum of silicone grease to the push rod
rolling surface and piston sliding surface.
Align the punch mark [1] with the index line [2] by
turning the brake shaft [3] clockwise.
Install the push rod [4] while holding the brake shaft.
[2]
~
[2]~
19-28
HYDRAULIC BRAKE
Apply locking agent to the parking brake caliper pin bolt
threads.
Install and tighten the parking brake caliper pin bolt [1]
to the specified torque.
TORQUE:22 N·m (2.2 kgf·m, 16 lbf·ft)
19-29
MEMO
)
l
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20. ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM {ABS)
Ell
20-1
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
NOTICE
• The ABS modulator may be damaged if dropped. Also if a connector is disconnected when current is flowing, the excessive
voltage may damage the control unit. Always turn off the ignition switch before servicing.
• Spilling brake fluid will severely damage plastic parts and painted surfaces. It is also harmful to some rubber parts.
• The ABS control unit is integrated in the ABS modulator. Do not disassemble the ABS modulator. Replace the ABS modulator
as an assembly when it is faulty.
• The ABS control unit performs pre-start self-diagnosis to check whether the ABS functions normally until the motorcycle speed
reaches 10 km/h (6 mph). After pre-start self-diagnosis, the ABS control unit monitors the ABS functions and motorcycle running
condition constantly until the ignition switch is turned OFF (ordinary self-diagnosis).
• When the ABS control unit detects a problem, it stops the ABS function, switches back to the conventional brake operation, and
turns on or blinks the ABS indicator. Take care during the test-ride.
• When the ABS control unit detects a problem in the rear ABS off indicator circuit, it stops the rear ABS off mode function,
switches back to the normal ABS operation, and turns on or blinks the ABS indicator and turns off the rear ABS off indicator.
• When there are following problem in the ABS system, it stops the ABS level changing.
- ABS system malfunction
- Meter malfunction
- Faulty CAN communication or open circuit in the CAN lines
- Wheel speed sensor malfunction
- IMU malfunction
• Read "ABS TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION" carefully, inspect and troubleshoot the ABS according to the diagnostic
troubleshooting flow chart. Observe each step of the procedures one by one. Write down the OTC and probable faulty part
before starting diagnosis and troubleshooting .
• Use a fully charged battery. Do not diagnose with a charger connected to the battery.
• After troubleshooting, erase the OTC and test-ride the motorcycle to check that the ABS indicator operates normally during pre-
start self-diagnosis (page 20-6).
• Problems not caused by the faulty ABS (e.g. brake disc squeak, unevenly worn brake pad) cannot be detected by the ABS
diagnosis system.
• Before wheel speed sensor servicing, check the following :
- Iron or other magnetic deposits between the pulser ring and wheel speed sensor
- Pulser ring slots for obstructions
- Installation condition of the pulser ring or wheel speed sensor for looseness J
I
- Pulser ring and sensor tip for deformation or damage
J
• Be careful not to damage the pulser ring when removing and installing the wheel.
• For pulser ring service:
- Front: (page 17-17) J
- Rear: (page 18-7) ]
• The following color codes are used throughout this section .
Be= Beige Bl= Black Br= Brown Bu= Blue G = Green Gr= Gray
Lb = Light blue Lg = Light green 0 = Orange P = Pink R = Red V = Violet
W = White Y= Yellow
TOOL
Test probe, 2 pack
07ZAJ-RDJA 110
•
1
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•
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•I
20-2 I
'•
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
SYSTEM LOCATION
POWER BOX
-ABS MAIN 10 A
- HORN/STOP 1O A
BATIERY
ABS FSR+ 20 A
DLC
ABS MODULATOR
20-3
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
MT model:
-
Bl/Gr Bl l
- I I+ J
l
j
--
--
-
BATTERY
BI/R G/Y
IGNITION
MAIN FUSE SWITCH HORN/STOP FRONT BRAKE
30 A 10A SWITCH
--" -
w R - R/81 BI/R G/Y ~ G
" ~
Bl _ Bl G BRAKE/TAI L
LIGHT
ABS MAIN
10A RIG
REAR BRAKE
SWITCH
G/Y
--
--
-
-----v " " ~ 7 IG I IBLS 4
METER
PUMP MOTOR
W/Bu
~
IND 13 ® - ABS
INDICATOR
ABS-M
30 A
'
R/Y
.............,;
- 9 MR+BI
MODE IND 16
WIG
-
® - REAR ABS
OFF
INDICATOR
- Bl
G
1 MOTORGN DI - BI/R MID
_L
--
- CRF1100A4
e sous"''""'-"
I
'' -- --
IMU
BCU
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Bu't! 17 FVWS(-)1
-
I BI/R
8 FVWB(+)I CAN-H 2
I Bl
CAN-L 11
I w
I I
- - - - - Bu- 15 RVW S (-)I FPO 12
Bu/Y
Bu/Bl
ECM
6 RVWB(+) I RPO 3
I
I
I
I -
1'
I I
FRONT WHEEL REAR WHEEL
I 1
SPEED SENSOR SPEED SENSOR
. w
~
DIAG 5 J
I I I - I scs 14
y
00"
..1..
0 0
G
GND 10
DLC
1,
1: ...L
-- --
-
FRONT PULSER RING REAR PULSER RING -
ABS MODULATOR
Bl Black
Bu Blue
G Green
Gr Gray
R Red
W White
ABS MODULATOR 18P (Black) CONN ECTOR (MODULATOR SIDE) Y Yellow
20-4 l
1
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
OCT model:
r
-::1 - I
BI i
1-t-
--
--
-
BATTERY
IGNITION
BI/R
- G/Y
Bl _ Bl _ G BRAKE/TAIL
LIGHT
_ ABS MAIN
.!_OA
.... RIG
~
7
REAR BRAKE
SWITCH
IGI BLS 4
GIY
METER
--
--
-
W/Bu ® - ABS
i ~R IND 13 INDICATOR
--
ABS-M L.. WIG ® - REARABS
IMODE IND 16 OFF
~~A~
G
9
1
MR +B l
MOTORGND I
- ,-
INDICATOR Bl
BI/R MID
_l_
--
- ·-------
CRF1100D4
I
MAIN2 FUSE ABS FSR +
30A '' scu
w -...._-
R R ~~A~ 18 FSR +B I
!- -- --
IMU
e
-
SOLENOID VALVE
-
BCU
·-
TCM
'!:!
- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - Bu 17 FVWS(-)1
I BI/R
8 FVWB(+) I CAN-H 2
I Bl
CAN-L 11
I
w
I I
---- Bu
15 RVWS(-) 1 FPO 12
Bu/Y
Bu/Bl
ECM
I I
6 RVWB(+) I RPO 3
I I -
I I
FRONT WHEEL REAR WHEEL
I
SPEED SENSOR SPEED SENSOR 1
DIAG 5
w
I - I I I scs 14
y
..1.. """~
0 0
G
GND 10
DLC
..L
-- --
-
FRONT PULSER RING REAR PULSER RING -
t ABS MODULATOR
•'
Bl Black
Bu Blue
G Green
Gr Gray
R Red
w White
ABS MODULATOR 18P (Black) CONNECTOR (MODULATOR SIDE) y Yellow
20-5
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
IGNITION ON
SWITCH OFF
Running
ENGINE
Stop
MOTORCYCLE
SPEED
0 ------------------------------ 4.. (4 mph) o, abo,e
ON
PUMP
MOTOR OFF
1 I
ON
ABS
INDICATOR OFF L
t
Pre-start serf-diagnosis is
2 sec.
REAR ON completed at 10 km/h (6 mph)
ABS OFF
INDICATOR OFF
t
CPU completion of
the initial settings
MCS INFORMATION
Refer to the PGM-FI system (page 4-6).
20-6
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
OTC READOUT
NOTE:
• The OTC is not erased by turning the ignition switch to OFF while the OTC is being indicated. Note that turning the ignition
switch ON again does not indicate the OTC. To show the OTC again, repeat the OTC readout procedures from the beginning.
• Be sure to record the indicated OTC.
• After diagnostic troubleshooting, erase the OTC and perform the pre-start self-diagnosis procedure to be sure that there is no
problem in the ABS (page 20-6).
• Do not apply the brake during OTC readout.
Connect the MCS to the DLC (page 4-6).
Read the OTC, stored data and follow the OTC index (page 20-9).
If the MCS is not available, perform the following .
IGNITION ON
1.3 sec.
SWITCH OFF
1.3 sec. 1.3sec. :
. : :.
Pattern repeated
I 2 sec. _....,.,...: - - :..,__ 0.3 sec. ____., ~
~
ABS ON
:.. ..: . 3.6 sec.
INDICATOR OFF
OTC start signal ~ ,._ ;...,.;1----- - - - -
0.4 sec. 3.6 sec.
'-----y-----..1
Lowest number DTC Highest number DTC
(Example: Code 1-2) (Example: Code 2-3)
20-7
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
ERASING STORED DTC
NOTE:
• The stored OTC can not be erased by simply disconnecting the battery negative (- ) cable .
Connect the MCS to the DLC (page 4-6).
Erase the OTC with the MCS while the engine is stopped.
To erase the OTC without MCS, refer to the following procedure.
How to erase the DTC without MCS
1. Connect the SCS service connector to the DLC (page 4-6).
2. Turn the ignition switch ON while squeezing either brake lever. The ABS indicator should come on for 2 seconds and go off.
3. Release the brake lever immediately after the ABS indicator goes off. The ABS indicator should come on.
4. Squeeze the brake lever immediately after the ABS indicator comes on. The ABS indicator should go off.
5. Release the brake lever immediately after the ABS indicator goes off.
When the OTC is erased, the ABS indicator blinks 2 times and stays on .
If the ABS indicator does not blink 2 times, the self-diagnostic memory has not been erased , so try again.
6. Turn the ignition switch OFF and disconnect the SCS service connector. J
Install the removed parts in the reverse order of removal.
!
CIRCUIT INSPECTION
INSPECTION AT ABS MODULATOR CONNECTOR
Remove the BCU tray (page 22-52).
Disconnect: Connect:
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
[1] [2]
Disconnecting procedure:
Turn the lock lever [1] to this side while pressing the lock tab [2] to release it.
Be sure the lock lever is turned all the way and disconnect the ABS )
modulator 18P {Black) connector [3] .
Connecting procedure:
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Be sure to seat the lock lever against the wire side of the connector fully.
Connect the ABS modulator 18P (Black) connector by pressing it straight at
the area as shown (arrow) until the lock tab clicks.
Make sure the connector is locked securely.
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[3]
• Always clean around and keep any foreign material away from the
connector before disconnecting it.
• A faulty ABS is often related to poorly connected or corroded
connections. Check those connections before proceeding.
• In testing at ABS modulator 18P {Black) connector terminals (wire
harness side; except No. 1, No. 9, No, 10 and No. 18 terminals), always
use the test probe [1] . Insert the test probe into the connector terminal,
then connect the digital multimeter probe to the test probe.
1
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110 '
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TERMINAL LAYOUT:
~ 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 ~
~ 17 16 15 14 13 12 11 G
(Terminal side of the wire harness)
20-8
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS OTC INDEX
NOTE:
• The ABS indicator might blink in the following cases. Correct the problem.
- Incorrect tire pressure.
- Tires not recommended for the motorcycle were installed (incorrect tire size).
- Deformation of the wheel or tire.
• The ABS indicator might blink while riding under the following conditions. This is a temporary failure. Be sure to erase the OTC
(page 20-8).
Test-ride the motorcycle above 10 km/h (6 mph) and check the OTC (page 20-7). Ask the rider for the riding conditions in detail
when the motorcycle is brought in for inspection.
- The motorcycle has a continuous run on bumpy roads.
- The front wheel leaves the ground for a long time when riding (wheelie).
- Only either the front or rear wheel rotates.
- The ABS operates continuously.
- The ABS control unit has been disrupted by an extremely powerful radio wave (electromagnetic interference).
Detection Refer
DTC Function failure Symptom/Fail-safe function
20-9
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
8-6
.
IMU circuit malfunction
IMU or related wires
CAN communication malfunction
0
0
0
0
.
Stops ABS operation
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20-10 !•
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS INDICATOR CIRCUIT
TROUBLESHOOTING
r ABS INDICATOR DOES NOT COME ON
(when the ignition switch turned ON)
NOTE:
• Before starting this inspection, check the initial
function of the meter (page 22-16).
1. Indicator Operation Inspection
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the ABS modulator 18P (Black)
connector (page 20-8).
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Check the ABS indicator.
Does the ABS indicator come on?
YES - Faulty ABS modulator
NO - GO TO STEP 2.
,.
2. Indicator Signal Line Short Circuit Inspection
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
[1]
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
18P (Black) connector [1] and ground.
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA 110
, Is there continuity?
YES - Short circuit in the White/blue wire
NO - Faulty meter
20-11
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
2. Indicator Signal Line Open Circuit Inspection
Short the wire harness side 18P (Black) connector
[1]
[1] to the ground with a jumper wire [2].
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
CONNECTION: 13 - Ground
4. Fuse Inspection
Open the fuse box cover.
Check for a blown sub fuse ABS MAIN 10 A [1].
Is the fuse blown?
YES - GO TO STEP 5.
NO - GO TO STEP 6.
CONNECTION: 7- Ground
Is there continuity?
YES - Short circuit in Red/green wire
NO - Intermittent failure. Replace the sub fuse
ABS MAIN 10 A with a new one and
recheck.
20-12
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
6. Power Input Line Open Circuit Inspection
Install the sub fuse ABS MAIN 10 A.
[1)
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the voltage between the wire harness side
18P (Black) connector [1] and ground.
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA 110
7
CONNECTION: 7 (+) - Ground (-)
Is there battery voltage?
YES - Faulty ABS modulator
NO - Open circuit in Red/green wire
20-13
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
2. Front Wheel Speed Sensor Condition Inspection
Inspect the area around the front wheel speed
sensor:
Check for iron or other magnetic deposits between
the pulser ring and wheel speed sensor and check
the pulser ring slots for obstructions.
Check the installation condition of the pulser ring or
wheel speed sensor for looseness.
Check the pulser ring and sensor tip for deformation
or damage.
Are the sensor and pulser ring in good
condition?
YES - GO TO STEP 3.
NO - Remove any deposits. Install properly or
replace faulty part.
3. Front Wheel Speed Sensor Short Circuit
Inspection
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the front wheel speed sensor 2P (Black)
connector (page 20-24 ).
Check for continuity between each terminal of the
sensor side 2P {Black) connector [1] and ground . Bu
CONNECTION: White - Ground
Blue - Ground
Is there continuity?
YES - Faulty front wheel speed sensor
NO - GO TO STEP 4.
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20-14 l
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
5. Front Wheel Speed Sensor Line Open Circuit
Inspection
Short the wire harness side 18P {Black) connector
[2) [1)
[1) terminals with a jumper wire [2) .
CONNECTION: 8 - 17
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
2P (Black) connector [3) terminals.
[3]
CONNECTION: Blue - White
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 6.
NO - Open circuit in the Blue or White wire
20-15
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
2. Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Condition Inspection
Inspect the area around the rear wheel speed
sensor:
Check for iron or other magnetic deposits between
the pulser ring and wheel speed sensor and check
the pulser ring slots for obstructions.
Check the installation condition of the pulser ring or
wheel speed sensor for looseness.
Check the pulser ring and sensor tip for deformation
or damage.
Are the sensor and pulser ring in good
condition?
YES - GO TO STEP 3.
NO - Remove any deposits. Install properly or
replace faulty part.
3. Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Short Circuit
Inspection
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the rear wheel speed sensor 2P {Black)
connector (page 20-25).
Check for continuity between each terminal of the
sensor side 2P {Black) connector [1] and ground . Bu
CONNECTION: White - Ground
Blue - Ground
Is there continuity?
YES - Faulty rear wheel speed sensor
NO - GO TO STEP 4.
20-16
,
[ ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
5. Rear Wheel Speed Sensor Line Open Circuit
I Inspection
Short the wire harness side 18P (Black) connector
[1 ]
r [1] terminals with a jumper wire [2].
CONNECTION: 6-15
f
Check for continuity between the wire harness side
t 2P (Black) connector [3) terminals.
[3]
CONNECTION: Blue - White
Is there continuity?
YES - GO TO STEP 6.
NO - Open circuit in the Blue or White wire
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Is the DTC 1-3, 1-4, 2-3, or 4-3 indicated?
YES - Faulty ABS modulator
20-17
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
2. Motor Power Input Line Short Circuit Inspection
Disconnect the ABS modulator 18P (Black)
[1]
connector (page 20-8).
With the ABS-M 30 A fuse removed, check for
continuity between the wire harness side 18P
(Black) connector [1] terminal and ground.
CONNECTION: 9 - Ground
Is there continuity?
1::: :::1a
YES - Short circuit in the Red/yellow wire
between the starter relay switch and 18P
(Black) connector
NO - Intermittent failure. Replace the ABS-M 30
A fuse with a new one and recheck.
20-18
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
2. Solenoid Power Input Line Short Circuit
Inspection
Disconnect the ABS modulator 18P (Black)
[1]
connector (page 20-8).
With the sub fuse ABS FSR+ 20 A removed, check
for continuity between the wire harness side 18P
(Black) connector [1] terminal and ground .
CONNECTION: 18 - Ground 1::::::1a
Is there continuity?
YES - Short circuit in the Red/green wire
between the sub fuse ABS FSR+ 20 A
terminal and 18P (Black) connector
NO - Intermittent failure. Replace the sub fuse
ABS FSR+ 20 A with a new one and
recheck.
3. Solenoid Power Input Line Open Circuit
Inspection
Install the sub fuse ABS FSR+ 20 A.
Disconnect the ABS modulator 18P (Black) [1 J
connector (page 20-8).
Measure the voltage between the wire harness side
18P (Black) connector [1] terminal and ground .
CONNECTION: 18 (+) - Ground(-) 1::::::1a
Is there battery voltage? 18
YES - GO TO STEP 4.
NO - Open circuit in the Black, White, Red , or
Red/green wires between the battery and
18P (Black) connector
4. Failure Reproduction
Connect the ABS modulator 18P (Black) connector.
Erase the OTC (page 20-8).
Test-ride the motorcycle above 10 km/h (6 mph).
Recheck the OTC (page 20-7).
Is the DTC 5-4 indicated?
YES - Faulty ABS modulator
NO - Fail-safe relay is normal (intermittent
failure).
20-19
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
3. Failure Reproduction
Erase the OTC (page 20-8).
Test-ride the motorcycle above 10 km/h (6 mph).
Recheck the OTC (page 20-7).
Is the DTC 6-1 or 6-2 indicated?
YES - Faulty ABS modulator
NO - Power circuit is normal (intermittent failure)
20-20
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
r 2. Rear ABS Off Indicator Line Short Circuit
Inspection
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
[1 J
Disconnect the meter 20P connector (page 22-14).
Check tor continuity between the wire harness side
18P (Black) [1] connector and ground .
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA 110
4. Failure Reproduction
Erase the DTC (page 20-8).
Recheck the DTC (page 20-7).
Is the DTC 8-2 indicated?
YES - Faulty ABS modulator
NO - ABS control unit is normal (intermittent
failure)
5. Rear ABS Off Indicator Line Open Circuit
Inspection
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the meter 20P connector (page 22-14). [1 J
Check tor continuity between the wire harness side
18P (Black) [1] and 20P [2] connectors.
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA 110 16
CONNECTION: 16 - White/Green
Is there continuity?
WIG
YES - Replace the meter with a new one and
recheck (page 22-14 ).
NO - Open circuit in the Wh ite/green wire
[2]
20-21
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
OTC 8-3/8-4 (IMU)
NOTE:
• The ABS indicator might blink under unusual riding
conditions (page 20-9). This is temporary failure.
Erase the OTC (page 20-8).
Then test-ride the motorcycle above 10 km/h (6
mph) and check that the ABS indicator operates
normally (page 20-6).
1. IMU System Inspection
Erase the OTC (page 20-8).
Recheck the OTC (page 20-7).
Is the DTC 8-3 or 8-4 indicated?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - GO TO STEP 3.
2. IMU Input Voltage Inspection
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
[1]
Disconnect the IMU 4P (Black) connector (page 22-
52).
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the voltage between the 4P (Black)
connector [1] terminals.
CONNECTION: Black/red(+)- Green/blue(-)
Does the battery voltage exist?
YES - Faulty IMU
NO - • Open circuit in Black/red wire
• Open circuit in Green/blue wire
3. Failure Reproduction
Erase the OTC (page 20-8).
Test-ride the motorcycle above 10 km/h (6 mph).
Recheck the OTC (page 20-7).
Is the DTC 8-3 or 8-4 indicated?
YES - GO TO STEP 4.
NO - IMU is normal (intermittent failure)
4. IMU Installation Inspection
Check the correct IMU installation (page 4-67).
Is the /MU installed correctly?
YES - Faulty IMU
NO - Faulty IMU stay
20-22
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It ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
'
r OTC 8-5 (IMU CIRCUIT)
1. PGM-FI OTC Check
r Check the PGM-FI OTC (page 4-6).
Does the ECM store the OTC U0125 (103-3)?
YES - Perform the OTC U0125 troubleshooting
(page 4-63).
NO - GO TO STEP 2.
2. ABS Control Unit CAN Line Open Circuit
Inspection
Disconnect the following :
[1 J
- ABS modulator 18P (Black) connector (page 20-
8)
- IMU 4P (Black) connector (page 22-52)
Check for continuity between the 18P (Black)
connector [1 ] and 4P (Black) connector [2].
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
CONNECTION: 2 - Black/red
11 - Black
Is there continuity?
[2]
YES - GO TO STEP 3.
NO - • Open circuit in the Black/red wire
• Open circuit in the Black wire
3. IMU Inspection
Replace the IMU with a known good one (page 4-
67).
Erase the OTC (page 20-8).
Test-ride the motorcycle above 10 km/h (6 mph).
Recheck the OTC (page 20-7).
Is the OTC 8-5 indicated?
YES - Faulty ABS modulator
NO - Faulty original IMU
20-23
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
WHEEL SPEED SENSOR
NOTE:
I
Refer to procedure for the pulser ring removal/
installation:
- Front: (page 17-17)
- Rear: (page 18-7)
FRONT WHEEL SPEED SENSOR
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the front fender (page 2-23).
Remove the ignition coil tray (page 5-10).
Disconnect the front wheel speed sensor 2P (Black)
connector [1] from the clip and disconnect it.
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20-24
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
Remove the bolt [1] and front wheel speed sensor [2] .
Clean around the mounting area of the caliper bracket
., thoroughly and be sure that no foreign material is
allowed to enter the mounting hole .
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• Route the hose and wire properly (page 1-26).
• Always replace the front wheel speed sensor bolt
with a new one.
• After installation, check the clearance gap (page 20-
26).
20-25
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
Remove the clip [1].
Remove the rear wheel speed sensor bolt [2] and rear
wheel speed sensor [3]. ,
Clean around the mounting area of the caliper bracket
thoroughly and be sure that no foreign material is
allowed to enter the mounting hole.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Brake hose guide screw:
1.2 N·m (0.1 kgf·m, 0.9 lbf·ft)
Brake hose clamp screw:
1.2 N·m (0.1 kgf·m, 0.9 lbf·ft)
NOTE:
• Always replace the rear wheel speed sensor bolt
with a new one.
• Replace the brake hose guide screw and brake hose
clamp screws with new one.
• Route the hose, cable, and wire properly (page 1-
26).
• After installation, check the clearance gap (page 20-
26).
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20-26
ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS)
ABS MODULATOR
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I NOTICE I
Spilled fluid can damage painted, plastic or rubber
parts. Place a rag over these parts whenever the
system is serviced.
NOTE:
• When removing the oil bolt, cover the end of the
brake hose to prevent contamination .
• Be careful not to bend or damage the brake pipes.
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Drain the brake fluid from the brake hydraulic system
(page 19-6).
Remove the following:
- EVAP canister (page 7-23)
- Mud guard (page 2-38)
Disconnect the ABS modulator 18P (Black) connector
(page 20-8).
Remove the following:
- Bolt/washers [1]
- Collars [2]
NOTE:
• Apply brake fluid to the joint nut threads.
• Replace the sealing washers with new ones.
Fill and bleed the rear brake hydraulic system (page 19-
7).
20-27
MEMO
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21. BATTERY/CHARGING SYSTEM
SYSTEM DIAGRAM .... · · .. · · .............. · · · .. 21-5 ALTERNATOR CHARGING COIL·· .. · .... · 21-10
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21-1
BATTERY/CHARGING SYSTEM
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
• If electrolyte gets on your skin or clothes, flush with clean water such as tap water etc. immediately.
• If electrolyte gets on your eyes, flush with large quantities of water immediately and consult an eye doctor.
NOTICE I
• Do not jump-start the motorcycle. It may blow out the built-in fuse in the lithium ion battery.
• Always turn OFF the ignition switch before disconnecting any electrical component.
• Some electrical components may be damaged if terminals or connectors are connected or disconnected while the ignition switch
is ON and current is present.
• For a battery remaining in a stored motorcycle, disconnect the negative battery cable from the battery terminal.
• Before troubleshooting the charging system, check for proper use and maintenance of the battery. Check if the battery is
frequently under heavy load.
• When checking the charging system, always follow the steps in the troubleshooting flow chart (page 21-3).
• For alternator/stator servicing (page 11-2).
• The following color codes are used throughout this section.
Be= Beige Bl= Black Br= Brown Bu= Blue G = Green Gr= Gray J
Lb = Light blue Lg = Light green 0 = Orange P = Pink R= Red V = Violet ;
W =White Y = Yellow
• For extended storage, remove the battery and store it in a cool space.
• The battery can be damaged if overcharged or undercharged, or if left to discharge for a long period. These same conditions
contribute to shortening the "life span" of the battery.
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• The battery will self-discharge when the motorcycle is not in use. For this reason, charge the battery at a suitable time to prevent
it from discharging. l
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LITHIUM-ION BATTERY CHARGING '
~
• These models are equipped with the Lithium Ion (Li-Ion) battery. To charge the battery, use only the specified battery charger:
(OptiMATE Lithium LFP 4s-5A (U.S.A. only) or C1401 B manufactured by ELIIY Power Co., Ltd.). Follow the manufacturer's
instructions.
• Quick charging should only be done in an emergency; slow charging is preferred.
LITHIUM-ION BATTERY TESTING
Refer to the instruction in the Operation Manual for the recommended battery tester for details about battery testing .
The recommended battery tester puts a "load" on the battery so that the actual battery condition can be measured.
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21-2 f
BATTERY/CHARGING SYSTEM
TROUBLESHOOTING
BATTERY IS DAMAGED OR WEAK
1. BATTERY TEST (Except U.S.A.)
Remove the battery (page 21-6).
Check the battery condition using the recommended battery tester.
Recommended battery tester:
C-1401B manufactured by ELIIY Power Co., Ltd.
Is the battery good condition?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Faulty battery
2. CURRENT LEAKAGE TEST
Install the battery (page 21-6).
Check the battery current leakage test (page 21-8).
Is the current leakage below 0.4 mA?
YES - GO TO STEP 4.
NO - GO TO STEP 3.
3. CURRENT LEAKAGE TEST WITHOUT REGULATOR/RECTIFIER CONNECTOR
Disconnect the regulator/rectifier 3P (Black) connector and recheck the battery current leakage.
Is the current leakage below 0.4 mA?
YES - Faulty regulator/rectifier
i
r NO - • Shorted wire harness
iI • Faulty ignition switch
r NO - GO TO STEP 6.
r 6. REGULATOR/RECTIFIER SYSTEM INSPECTION
r
Check the voltage and resistance at the regulator/rectifier connector (page 21-9).
' Are the results of checked voltage and resistance correct?
.r YES
NO
- Faulty regulator/rectifier
- • Open circuit in related wire
Shorted wire harness
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• Loose or poor contacts of related terminal
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21-3
BATTERY/CHARGING SYSTEM j
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM DOES NOT TURNED ON WHEN THE IGNITION SWITCH IS TURNED ON OR
STARTER MOTOR CANNOT BE TURNED
1. ELECTRICAL SYSTEM INSPECTION
Remove the battery (page 21-6).
Connect a fully charged 12 V battery and turn the ignition switch ON .
Is the electrical system turned ON? 4
YES - GO TO STEP 2. I
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21-4
!r BATTERY/CHARGING SYSTEM
SYSTEM LOCATION
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IGNITION SWITCH STARTER RELAY SWITCH
- MAIN FUSE 30 A
BATTERY
REGULATOR/RECTIFIER
SYSTEM DIAGRAM
MAIN FUSE 30 A
,
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Bl Bl/Gr
G
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EB 8
BATTERY REGULATOR/RECTIFIER
21-5
BATTERY/CHARGING SYSTEM
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BATTERY
BATTERY REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the tool box (page 2-26).
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Remove the bolt [1] and disconnect the battery negative
(-) cable [2] first.
Then remove the bolt [3] and disconnect the battery
positive(+) cable [4] . '
Remove the trim clip [5].
Open the battery holder [6].
Remove the battery [7].
Install the battery in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• Connect the battery positive (+) cable first and then
the negative(-) cable.
BATTERY BOX
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Disconnect the battery negative(-) cable (page 21-6).
Remove the ECM tray (page 4-71 ).
Release the following:
- Junction 1 24 P (White) connector [1]
- Junction 2 24 P (White) connector [2]
Fl relay [3]
- Starter relay [4]
21-6
BATTERY/CHARGING SYSTEM
Remove the bolt [1] and disconnect the battery positive
(+) cable [2].
Remove the battery [3] .
Remove the socket bolt [4].
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VOLTAGE INSPECTION
Remove the tool box (page 2-26).
Measure the battery voltage using a commercially
available digital multimeter.
VOLTAGE (20°C/68°F):
Fully charged: 13.5-14.0 V
Needs charging: Below 10.8 V
BATTERY TESTING
Remove the battery (page 21-6).
Refer to the instructions that are appropriate to the
battery testing equipment available to you .
TOOL:
Battery tester / C-1401 B manufactured by
charger ELIIY Power Co., Ltd.
Battery charger OptiMATE Lithium 4s-5A
battery charger (U.S.A only).
21-7
BATTERY/CHARGING SYSTEM
BATTERY CHARGING (U.S.A. only)
Remove the battery (page 21-6).
Refer to the instructions that are appropriate to the
battery charging equipment available to you.
TOOL:
Battery charger OptiMATE Lithium 4s-5A
battery charger.
21-8
BATTERY/CHARGING SYSTEM
REGULATOR/RECTIFIER
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the mud guard (page 2-38).
Disconnect the alternator 3P (Gray) connector [1] and
regulator/rectifier 3P (Black) connector [2].
Remove the bolts [3] and regulator/rectifier [4].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
SYSTEM INSPECTION
Check connectors for loose contact or corroded
terminals.
21-9
BATTERY/CHARGING SYSTEM
[1]
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21-10 I
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22. LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
22-1
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
SERVICE INFORMATION
GENERAL
• Check the battery condition before performing any inspection that requires proper battery voltage .
• A continuity test can be made with the switches installed on the motorcycle.
• The following color codes are used throughout this section.
Be= Beige Bl= Black Br= Brown Bu= Blue G = Green Gr= Gray
Lb = Light blue Lg = Light green 0 = Orange P = Pink R= Red V = Violet
W = White Y = Yellow
• Only iPhone 5 or newer versions with iOS 10 or later are compatible with Apple CarPlay™. For details on countries and regions
where Apple CarPlay™ is available, as well as information pertaining to function , refer to the Apple homepage.
• Apple CarPlay™'s features and services may be discontinued without notice due to operating system , hardware, software, Apple
CarPlay™'s specification change or newly defined regulation or regulatory amendment. Honda has no warranty as to the
mechanism and function of Apple CarPlay™ provided by Apple.
• If Apple CarPlay™ can not be used, check the following items.
- Is it an Apple CarPlay™ compatible model?
- Is iPhone version up to date?
- Is the Bluetooth® headset connected?
- Is Apple CarPlay™ running with the main switch on?
- Is there a defective contact of the USB cable?
- Is the communication of the mobile network unstable?
- Is there a battery exhaustion or communication failure in the headset?
- Is it connected to USB?
- Is it using an Apple certified USB cable?
- Is the use of Apple CarPlay™ permitted on the equipment use confirmation screen?
- Is the setting on the iPhone side allowed to use Apple CarPlay™?
• Some audio devices and Bluetooth® audio devices may not be compatible.
• Connected Bluetooth® device may be unsupported device. Check the supported Bluetooth® version/profiles.
Supported Bluetooth® version/profiles
Bluetooth® version Bluetooth 2.1 + EDR ;
Bluetooth® profiles HFP (Hand Free Profile) ver. 1.5 1
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(For iPhone, mobile phone or Bluetooth® device) A2DP (Advanced Audio Distribution Profile) ver. 1.2
AVRCP (AudioNideo Remote Control Profile) ver. 1.4
PBAP (Phone Book Access Profile) ver. 1.0
Bluetooth® profiles (For rider and passenger headsets) HFP (Hand Free Profile) ver. 1.7
A2DP (Advanced Audio Distribution Profile) ver. 1.2 J
• You cannot pair a Bluetooth® device and Bluetooth® headsets while the motorcycle is moving. l
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When pairing , park your motorcycle in a safe place. j
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22-2 '
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LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
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TOOL
Test probe, 2 pack
07ZAJ-RDJA 110
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22-3
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
SYSTEM LOCATION
IGNITION SWITCH
METER
- CLUTCH SWITCH
(MT model)
- CLUTCH CRUISE
CANCEL SWITCH
(MT model) DLC J
- PARKING BRAKE JI
SWITCH J
(OCT model) J
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LEFT
HANDLEBAR
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SWITCH
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HORN
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SIDESTAND SWITCH
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22-4 l
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
22-5
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
7. iOS version
Check iOS version . J
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22-6
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HEADLIGHT
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the front upper cover (page 2-21 ).
Disconnect the GPS connector [1].
r Remove the wire band [2] .
Remove the bolts [3].
Disconnect the headlight 6P connector [4] .
CRF1100A4/D4: Disconnect the cornering light 6P connector [5].
[2]
[4]
22-7
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
INSPECTION
Check the following before inspection:
- Battery condition
- Blown sub fuse HEAD LIGHT 15 A
- Blown sub fuse HORN/STOP 10 A
- OTC indicated
Check the following lighting condition:
CRF1100A4/D4 shown:
-
-
Headlight [1]
Cornering light (CRF11 OOA4/D4) [2]
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NOTE:
• If any LED in the headlight unit does not turn on,
replace the headlight unit as an assembly.
• When the headlight or cornering light does not light
properly, check the following :
- No OTC in the ABS and IMU system
- Headlight power/ground line (page 22-10)
- Faulty circuit between the headlight unit and BCU.
• The cornering light lights up the direction of travel of
the motorcycle when cornering.
~[2]
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6 8 10
22-8
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
2. Select the "Cornering Light Service Mode" [1] by
"Cornering Light Service Mode":
using the sel up switch [2], sel down switch [3], sel
[1]
left/right switch [4], ENT switch [5] and back switch
[6] or touch the MID.
NOTE:
Select the display in the following order to the
"Cornering Light Service Mode" :
"Settings" > "Service" > "Service Mode" >
"Cornering Light Service Mode"
3. Check that each light is on .
NOTE:
• In the cornering light service mode, you can switch
left and right by operating the turn signal switch [7] .
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22-9
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
POWER/GROUND LINE INSPECTION
HEADLIGHT DRIVER
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: BI/Y
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HEADLIGHT 6P CONNECTOR
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IGNITION
SWITCH
GND
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1. Headlight Power Input Line Inspection t
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Disconnect the headlight 6P connector (page 22-7).
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the voltage at the wire harness side 6P
connector terminal and ground.
CONNECTION: Black/yellow(+) - Ground (-)
STANDARD: Battery voltage
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Is there battery voltage?
YES
NO
- GO TO STEP 2.
- • Open circuit in the Black/yellow or
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Yellow/blue wire
• Blown sub fuse HEAD LIGHT 15 A j
2. Headlight Ground Line Open Circuit Inspection J
22-10
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
CORNERING LIGHT DRIVER (CRF1100A4/D4)
:BI/W~ftl3
CORNERING LIGHT 6P CONNECTOR
r-------------------,
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IGNITION
SWITCH
GND
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f• 1. Cornering light Power Input Line Inspection
Disconnect the cornering light 6P connector (page
22-7).
Turn the ignition switch ON.
Measure the voltage at the wire harness side 6P
t Is there continuity?
YES - Faulty headlight unit
NO - Open circuit in the Green wire
22-11
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
TURN SIGNAL LIGHT
TURN SIGNAL LIGHT REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION
FRONT
Remove the front turn signal cover (page 2-15).
Remove the following from the front turn signal light
cover [1] :
- Screw/washer [2]
- Collar [3]
- Turn signal light [4]
- Grommet [5]
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
REAR
Disassemble the rear fender A (page 2-39).
Remove the following from the rear fender A [1 ]:
- Screw/washer [2]
- Collar (3] J
- Turn signal light [4] I
- Grommet [5] )
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
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22-12
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
LICENSE LIGHT
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Disassemble the rear fender A (page 2-39).
[4]
Remove the license light bolts [1] and license light [2].
Remove the following from the rear fender stay [3]:
- Screws [4]
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- Washers [5]
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- Stay [6] [7] - - + ~ [6]
- Grommets [7]
Installation is in the reverse order of removal. ~ ~ [2]
TORQUE:
License light bolt:
2.0 N·m (0.2 kgf·m, 1.5 lbf·ft)
\ [1]
[3]
INSPECTION
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Check that all LEDs in the license light unit illuminate
with the ignition switch turned ON.
r If any LED does not turn on, replace the license light.
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BRAKE/TAILLIGHT
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the rear center cowl (page 2-35).
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Disconnect the brake/taillight 3P (Black) connector [1]. [2]
Remove the following:
0
- Bolts [2]
- Washer [3]
- Brake/taillight unit [4]
Remove the collars [5], grommets [6] from the brake/
taillight unit.
[4]
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
...
[ 22-13
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
INSPECTION
Turn the ignition switch ON .
Check the brake/taillight [1] operation .
Check that all the brake/taillight LEDs illuminate with
the front brake lever and/or rear brake pedal applied .
If any LED does not turn on , replace the brake/ taillight. j
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METER/MID
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the front upper cover (page 2-21 ).
Disconnect the following :
- USB connector [1] J
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-
-
GPS connector [2)
MID 7P connector [3)
Meter 20P connector [4)
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22-14
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
Remove the following from the meter stay [1]:
- Meter/MID screws [2] and washers [3]
- MID[4]
- Meter [5]
- Grommets [6]
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Meter/MID screw:
1.0 N·m (0.1 kgf·m, 0.7 lbHt)
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[5]
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22-15
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
SYSTEM INSPECTION
NOTE:
• Check for loose or poor contact on the MID and
MID:
meter connectors.
Turn the ignition switch ON, check that all the modes
and digital segments are shown.
If the meter and/or MID do not show initial function,
check the power/ground line (page 22-17). J
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METER:
22-16
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
POWER/GROUND LINE INSPECTION
METER
J
METER
Gl
FOG/DRL 15 A
GND
MID
--
[
CONNECTION: Green - Ground
Is there continuity?
YES - Faulty meter
NO - Open circuit in the Green wire
22-17
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
MID
MID 7P CONNECTOR
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: BI/R ?--...:
: _5 1 ----,-
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IGNITION MAIN FUSE
SWITCH 30A
MID
1 --
METER
22-18
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
INDICATOR TROUBLESHOOTING
METER
When the meter shows the following symptoms, check
the items in the following diagnosis procedure:
Meter function Symptoms Diagnosis procedure
.
ABS INDICATOR Indicator comes on
. Check the OTC
22-19
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
Meter function
REAR ABS INDICATOR
Symptoms
Indicator does not come on in the rear ABS . Diagnosis procedure
Check the open circuit in the rear ABS
OFF mode
.. indicator circuit
Check the meter
Check the ABS modulator
Indicator does not go off in the rear ABS ON . Check the short circuit in the rear ABS
mode indicator circuit
.
.
..
Check the meter
Check the ABS modulator
SUSPENSION INDICATOR Indicator lights or blinks while riding Check the OTC
(Electronic suspension Check the meter
model)
S MODE LEVEL
INDICATOR
Does not operate properly
.. Check the CAN communication line
Check the meter
SPEEDOMETER Speedometer displays "O km/h" while riding .. Check the VS sensor or its related circuit
TORQUE CONTROL Indicator comes ON while riding . Check the meter
Check the CAN communication line
. Check the meter
INDICATOR
TORQUE CONTROL OFF Does not operate properly .. Check the CAN communication line
INDICATOR Check the meter
TURN SIGNAL INDICATOR Does not operate properly .. Check the CAN communication line
Check the meter
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22-20
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
MID
When the MID shows the following symptoms, check
the items in the following diagnosis procedure:
MID function Symptoms Diagnosis procedure
. Check the CAN communication line
SPEEDOMETER "---" is displayed and blinks
Unit blinks .. Check the MID
Check the meter
TACHOMETER Does not operate .. Check the CAN communication line
Check the MID
. Check the meter
SHIFT INDICATOR "-" blinks . Check the OTC
. Check the MID
.
r GRIP HEATER INDICATOR Blinks .. Check the meter
Check the OTC
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.. (CRF1100A4/D4)
.. Check the CAN communication line
Check the BCU
Check the MID
. Check the meter
I FUEL GAUGE The fuel gauge flashes in all segments . Check the CAN communication line
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r brink (page 22-25) . Check the fuel level sensor or its related
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Check the MID
..
Check the meter
COOLANT TEMPERATURE All segments blink Check the CAN communication line
GAUGE Check the ECT sensor or its related
circuit
. Check the MID
. Check the meter
CRUISE CONTROL SET SPEED Display is not update . Check the CAN communication line
. Check the MID
. Check the meter
.
..
CLOCK "--:--" is displayed and blinks Check the MID
AIR TEMPERATURE GAUGE Display is not update Check the CAN communication line
Check the open air temperature sensor
fr .. or its related circuit
Check the MID
Check the meter
TRIPMETER Display is not update
[TRIP A/BJ
CURRENT FUEL MILEAGE Display is not update
[INST. CONS.]
AVERAGE FUEL MILEAGE Display is not update
[AVG. CONS.]
AVERAGE SPEED Display is not update
[AVG. SPD.] . Check the CAN communication line
FUEL CONSUMPTION Display is not update . Check the MID
[CONS.]
TRIP TIME Display is not update
. Check the meter
[ELAPSED]
AVAILABLE DRIVING DISTANCE Display is not update
[RANGE]
SUBTRACTION TRIP Display is not update
[-TRIP]
BATIERY VOLTAGE Display is not update
[VOLTAGE]
DATE Display is not update . Check the MID
[DATE]
INDICATORS ([P], [EB], [TJ, [G], Indicators ([PJ, [EB], [T], [ABS mode], .. Check the CAN communication line
[ABS mode], [SJ) [SJ) blink
. Check the MID
Check the meter
22-21
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
MID SOFTWARE UPDATE
PROCEDURE
1. Turn the ignition switch ON.
Connect the USB flash memory [1] to the USB
connector.
NOTE:
• Use the USB flash memory in which only the file to
be updated is stored .
22-22
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
TOUCHSCREEN CALIBRATION
1. Select the "Touchscreen Calibration" [1].
[1]
NOTE:
• Select the display in the following order to the
"Touchscreen Calibration":
"Settings" > "Service" > "Initialize" > "Touchscreen
Calibration"
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22-23
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
OPEN AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
CRF1100A/D
Remove the right middle cowl (page 2-7).
Disconnect the open air temperature sensor 2P
connector [1].
Remove the open air temperature sensor screw [2].
Remove the open air temperature sensor [3].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Open air temperature sensor screw:
1.2 N·m (0.1 kgf·m, 0.9 lbf·ft)
CRF11 OOA4/D4
Remove the right inner cover (page 2-11 ).
[1)~ (2)
Remove the open air temperature sensor screw [1] and
open air temperature sensor [2].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal. ----------
TORQUE:
Open air temperature sensor screw:
1.2 N·m (0.1 kgf·m, 0.9 lbf·ft)
)
INSPECTION l
Remove the open air temperature sensor 2P connector. l
- CRF1100ND: (page 22-24) j
- CRF1100A4/D4: (page 2-11) ,j
22-24
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
EOP SWITCH (MT model)
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
r Drain the engine oil (page 3-12).
Release the rubber cap [1].
f Remove the bolt/washer [2] and disconnect the EOP
switch terminal [3].
Remove the EOP switch [4].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
EOP switch:
12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbMt)
EOP switch terminal bolt/washer:
2.0 N·m (0.2 kgf·m, 1.5 lbMt)
NOTE:
• Apply sealant (TB 12078 manufactured by
ThreeBond or equivalent) to the EOP switch treads.
Be sure to leave 3 - 4 mm (0.1 - 0.2 in) at the end of
the switch treads free of sealant.
• Route the wire properly (page 1-26).
. Fill the engine oil with the recommended engine oil
(page 3-12).
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SYSTEM INSPECTION
The fuel meter indicates the warning display
When an open or short circuit occur in the fuel meter
system, all segments of the fuel gauge indicator will
blink as shown with the ignition switch turned ON.
Gold/Bronze image shown:
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Check the following:
-
-
Open or short circuit in the Red/blue and/or Blue
wires between the fuel level sensor and meter
Open circuit in the Green wire between the fuel level
sensor and ground
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If they are normal, inspect the fuel level sensor (page
22-26).
If the fuel level sensor is normal, replace the fuel pump
unit with a new one (page 7-8) and recheck.
22-25
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
FUEL LEVEL SENSOR REMOVAL/
INSTALLATION
Remove the fuel tank (page 7-7).
Remove the nuts (1).
Remove the fuel level sensor (2) and 0-ring (3).
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
Replace the 0-ring with a new one. J
• Apply engine oil to a new 0-ring.
• Align the sensor plate hole (4) with the tank boss.
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Connect the ohmmeter to the fuel level sensor 2P
(Black) connector (1).
CONNECTION: Red/blue - Green
Measure the resistance with the float (2) at the full and
empty positions.
CRF1100A/D:
FULL EMPTY
IResistance 6-10 0 434-446 0
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EMPTY
CRF1100A4/D4:
FULL EMPTY
IResistance 6-10 0 328-338 0
IGNITION SWITCH
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the top bridge (page 17-47).
Remove the ignition switch mounting bolts (1) and J
ignition switch (2).
NOTE:
• Use a drill or an equivalent tool when removing the
ignition switch mounting bolts.
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
TORQUE:
Ignition switch mounting bolt:
26 N·m (2.7 kgf·m, 19 lbHt)
NOTE:
• Replace the ignition switch mounting bolts with new
ones.
22-26
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
INSPECTION
Remove the fuel tank (page 7-7).
Disconnect the ignition switch 2P connector [1] .
Check for continuity between the ignition switch side
connector terminals in each switch position.
Refer to the wiring diagram for the terminals and switch
status:
- MT model: (page 23-2)
- OCT model: (page 23-5)
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22-27
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
Remove the left rearview mirror [1].
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OCT model: Remove the wire clamps [1].
Disconnect the parking brake switch connectors [2].
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22-28
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
MT model: Remove the bolts [1] ,
assembly [3].
OCT model: Remove the bolts [1] , h_older [2], and parking brake
lever assembly [3].
[1]
22-29
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
INSTALLATION
Install the left handlebar switch front housing [1] .
Set the setting plate [2].
NOTE:
• Align the setting plate tab with the handlebar hole.
Install and tighten the screw [3] securely.
MT model: Install the clutch lever assembly [1] by aligning its end
with the paint mark on the handlebar.
Install the holder [2] with its punch mark [3] facing up.
Install the bolts, and tighten the upper bolt [4] first, then
the lower bolt [5].
OCT model: Install the parking brake lever assembly [1] by aligning I
its end with the paint mark on the handlebar. J
Install the holder [2] with its punch mark [3] facing up. 1
Install the bolts, and tighten the upper bolt [4] first, then j
the lower bolt [5] . l
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22-30
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
MT model: Connect the following:
- Clutch switch connectors (upper side) [1]
- Cruise cancel switch connectors (lower side) [2]
Install the wire clamps [3].
22-31
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
Install the left handlebar switch wire clip [1] to the stay.
Install the stay [2] and socket bolt [3] .
NOTE:
• Align the stay tab with the frame hole.
Tighten the socket bolt securely.
Install the wire band [4].
22-32
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
INSPECTION
NOTE:
• Before inspection, check that there is no DTCs.
Measure the resistance between the left handlebar
switch side 12P connector [1] terminals when each
switch is operated .
[1]
[9] [8] [5] [2)
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22-33
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
RIGHT HANDLEBAR SWITCH
REMOVAL
Remove the following :
Right knuckle guard (page 2-22)
- Right inner cover (page 2-9)
- Air cleaner housing (page 7-14)
Disconnect the following:
- Right handlebar switch 12P connector [1]
Right handlebar switch 4P connector [2]
Grip APS 8P connector [3]
- Right grip heater connector (4]
Remove the wire band A clip [1] and wire band B clip [2]
from the stays.
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22-34
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
Remove the wire clamp [1] .
Disconnect the following:
Front brake switch connectors (upper side} [2]
- Cruise cancel switch connectors (lower side) [3]
22-35
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
Remove the screw [1].
[2]
Remove the grip APS [2] by opening the setting plate
[3].
DISASSEMBLY
Remove the right handlebar switch (page 22-34 ).
[1] [4]
Remove the following:
- Wire band A [1]
- Wire band B [2]
- Wire protector [3]
Remove the grip APS [4] from the right handlebar
switch rear housing [5].
ASSEMBLY i
[3]
[1 ]
[4] : 365 ± 10 mm
(14.4 ± 0.4 in)
22-36
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
Secure the following wires with new wire band B [1] and
wire protector [2] to specified range from the wire band [4]: 230 ± 5 mm (9.1 ± 0.2 in)
A [3] as shown. [5]: 215 ± 5 mm (8.5 ± 0.2 in)
[6]: 225 ± 5 mm (8.9 ± 0.2 in)
- Grip APS wire [4]
- Right handlebar switch wire [5]
- Right grip heater wire [6] (CRF11 OOA4/D4) [2] [4] [5]
NOTE:
· • Install the wire band B so that its clip is in the
direction as shown.
Remove the following from the right handlebar switch
rear housing:
- Grip APS [1] [6] [3]
- Throttle grip pipe
INSTALLATION
Install the grip APS [1].
[1]
Set the setting plate [2].
NOTE:
• Align the setting plate tab with the handlebar hole.
Install and tighten the screw [3] securely:
Apply grease to the throttle grip pipe [1] and APS [2]
contact area as shown.
3mm -Siim
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·---pS: 3mm
(0.1 in)
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(0.1 in)
---fiimi
5mm
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LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
Install the throttle grip pipe [1] as shown .
[1]
NOTE:
• Align the throttle grip pipe tabs [2] with the grip APS
grooves [3].
,•.
22-38
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
Connect the following:
- Front brake switch connectors (upper side) [1]
- Cruise cancel switch connectors (lower side) [2]
Install the wire clamp [3] .
Install wire band A clip [1] and wire band B clip [2] to the
stays.
[2]
22-39
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
Connect the following :
- Right handlebar switch 12P connector [1]
- Right handlebar switch 4P connector [2]
- Grip APS 8P connector [3]
- Right grip heater connector [4]
Install the following:
- Right knuckle guard (page 2-22)
- Right inner cover (page 2-9)
- Air cleaner housing (page 7-14)
NOTE:
• Route the hoses and wires properly (page 1-26). l
INSPECTION
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NOTE:
• Before inspection, check that there is no DTCs.
STARTER SWITCH INSPECTION
Disconnect the right handlebar switch 12P connector
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22-40
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
OTHER SWITCHES INSPECTION
Measure the resistance between the right handlebar
switch side 12P connector [1 ] terminals when each
switch is operated.
[1]
BRAKE SWITCH
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
FRONT
Refer to front master cylinder service (page 19-15).
REAR
Remove the front cross plate (page 7-8).
Disconnect the rear brake switch 4P connector [1].
Release the rear brake switch wire from the guide [2].
22-41
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LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
Disconnect the rear brake switch spring [1 ].
[3]
Remove the boot [2].
Remove the rear brake switch [3].
Remove the adjust nut [4].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal. (4)
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NOTE:
• Route the wire properly (page 1-26). (2)
[1)
INSPECTION
FRONT
Disconnect the front brake switch connectors (upper
side) [1] .
Check for continuity between the front brake switch side
terminals.
There should be continuity with the brake lever applied,
and there should be no continuity with the brake lever
released.
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Disconnect the cruise cancel switch connectors (lower
side) [1]. j
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Check for continuity between the front brake switch side I
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terminals. 4
There should be no continuity with the brake lever
applied, and there should be continuity with the brake I
lever released . ~=s ..
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22-42 'j
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
REAR
Remove the front cross plate (page 7-8).
Disconnect the rear brake switch 4P connector [1] .
Check for continuity between the rear brake switch side
4P connector terminals.
CONNECTION:
Brake switch side: Black - Black
There should be continuity with the brake pedal applied,
and there should be no continuity with the brake pedal
released .
CONNECTION:
Cruise cancel switch side: White - Green
There should be no continuity with the brake pedal ~ - - -......-
applied, and there should be continuity with the brake
pedal released.
[1]
22-43
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
CLUTCH SWITCH (MT model)
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Refer to clutch lever service (page 12-26). I
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INSPECTION
Disconnect the clutch switch connectors (upper side) p i - . . , . ~ ~ ~ ~ ~
[1 ).
Check for continuity between the clutch switch side
terminals.
There should be continuity with the clutch lever applied,
and there should be no continuity with the clutch lever
released.
INSPECTION ;
Disconnect the parking brake switch connectors [1) and l
check for continuity between the terminals. l
There should be continuity with the parking brake lever •
applied , and there should be no continuity with the
parking brake lever released.
'
j
l
•l
I'
l
j
...
J
lJ
t
22-44
'
.r
i-- LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
'
NEUTRAL SWITCH (MT model)
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
" Release the rubber cap [1].
Remove the nut [2] and disconnect the neutral switch
terminal [3].
Remove the neutral switch [4] and sealing washer [5].
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
l- TORQUE:
~
Neutral switch:
12 N·m (1.2 kgf·m, 9 lbf·ft)
Neutral switch terminal nut:
1.7 N·m (0.2 kgf·m, 1.3 lbf·ft)
NOTE:
• Apply engine oil to the neutral switch threads and
seating surface.
• Replace the sealing washer with a new one.
SIDESTAND SWITCH
r
I
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
'I Remove the battery box (page 21-6).
MT model: Remove the shift spindle cover (page 12-20).
OCT model: Remove the following:
- Left rear cover (page 2-26)
- Shift control motor cover (page 13-54)
Disconnect the sidestand switch 2P (Black) connector
[1].
22-45
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
Remove the sidestand switch bolt [1] and sidestand _.,--,.._.......,..-:---:::= --:-""""!11:::-..-
switch [2].
,'
i
t
J
,
i
Remove the left main step bracket bolts [1] and left
main step bracket [2] .
1
1
J
.
t
TORQUE:
Left main step bracket bolt:
35 N·m (3.6 kgf·m, 26 lbf·ft) ,.'
Sidestand switch bolt:
10 N·m (1.0 kgf·m, 7 lbf·ft) J
NOTE:
;
• Route the wires properly (page 1-26).
• Align the sidestand switch tab [1] with the sidestand
hole [2].
• Align the sidestand switch groove [3] with the return
spring holding pin [4] .
Replace the sidestand switch bolt [5] with a new ===-- - = ' - - - - - - - -- - -- - - ---'
one.
INSPECTION
Disconnect the sidestand switch 2P (Black) connector
(page 22-45). [1) .'• I
,
,;
22-46
'
f
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
HORN
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Disconnect the horn connectors [1] from the horn [2] .
Remove the bolt [3] and horn .
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• Rest the horn stay [4] against the stopper [5] .
INSPECTION
Disconnect the horn connectors from the horn (page
22-47).
Connect the 12 V battery to the horn [1] terminal
directly.
The horn is normal if it sounds when the 12 V battery is
connected across the horn terminals.
BATTERY
',.
HSTC
, NOTE:
The HSTC system utilizes various PGM-FI/ABS
components. If any of the related items and/or circuit
has problem, the system will fail and the torque
control indicator remains on in order to notify the
rider of the problem.
• If any OTC is indicated, repair the malfunctioned
part(s) first.
• Do not change the drive/driven sprocket gear teeth
number and tier size. It may cause incorrect HSTC
operation .
SYSTEM INSPECTION
PRE-START SELF-DIAGNOSIS PROCEDURE
1. Turn the ignition switch ON and engine stop switch
"O".
2. The torque control indicator turns ON .
3. Start the engine.
4. Test ride the motorcycle and increase the
motorcycle speed to approximately 10 km/h (6 mph).
5. The system is normal if the indicator goes off.
22-47
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
ACCESSORY SOCKET (CRF1100A4/D4)
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION I•
Remove the inner panel cover (page 2-18).
.:
j
Remove the ring nut [1]. J
Remove the accessory socket [2] from the inner panel
cover [3].
-l
i
Installation is in the reverse order of removal. l
;
NOTE:
''
• Align the accessory socket boss [4] with the inner
[2]
panel cover groove [5]. ;
.
<j
;
SYSTEM INSPECTION
Disconnect the accessory socket 2P connector (page 2-
[1]
18).
.'•
Measure the voltage at the wire harness side 2P
connector [1] terminals.
Y/W G
CONNECTION: Yellow/white (+) - Green (-)
STANDARD: Battery voltage
There should be battery voltage with the ignition switch 8
turned ON.
If there is no battery voltage, inspect the following:
- Open circuit in the Yellow/white or Green wire
- Blown sub fuse CORNER LIGHT/ACC 10 A
If the circuits are OK, replace the accessory socket ~ - -- - - - - - - - - - - -- ~
(page 22-48).
j
,;
.
J
22-48
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
Separate the left handlebar switch (page 22-27).
[2]
Remove the wire band [1] .
Remove the left grip heater [2].
[2].,
,
l
I"
r
t
r
f
f
~
,•
(
22-49
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
Spray isopropyl alcohol over the outside of the
Spray isopropyl alcohol.
handlebar [1] and inside of the grip heater [2].
,,
~\~
Install the left grip heater to the handlebar.
I NOTICE I
• Do not tap the grip end with a hammer and do not
twist the grip with force to insert the left grip heater
\
onto the handlebar, as it can damage the element. i
• If the grip gets stuck halfway during installation, l
apply isopropyl alcohol to the gap between the grip I
heater and handlebar. Do not try to remove the left
[1)
grip heater using force or tools as the grip heater
element can be damaged. Spray isopropyl alcohol.
NOTE:
• Push the left grip heater in tight against the left
handlebar switch housing.
• Align the left grip heater wire end with the left J
handlebar switch front housing groove.
• Allow the adhesive to dry for at least 1 hour before !
~
touching or checking the heater operation.
• When checking the heater operation, do not set the [2]
',
heater level higher than level 2.
• Make sure to turn off the heater switch after the
operation check.
'
#
• Do not set the heater level higher than level 2 for the
first week after installation.
Install a new wire band [3].
i
fl
[3]
22-50
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
FAILURE SYMPTOM CHECK
NOTE:
• If there is a malfunction in the grip heater system,
the grip heater indicator (1) blinks as shown.
If there is a malfunction, check the following :
- Body control system OTC (page 22-54)
- Grip heater resistance (page 22-51)
The grip heaters and their circuits are OK, check the [1]
following :
- MID (page 22-14)
- BCU (page 22-52)
.,
I
22-51
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
BCU {Body Control Unit)
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
BCU
Remove the front cross plate (page 7-8).
Disconnect the following:
IMU 4P (Black) connector [1]
- Rear brake switch 4P connector [2]
- Rear wheel speed sensor 2P (Black) connector [3]
Release the rear brake switch wire, rear wheel speed
sensor wire, and main wire harness from the guides [4].
Release the main wire harness clip [5] .
l
j
J
1
)
BCU TRAY
Remove the following :
- BCU: (page 22-52)
- TCM (OCT model only): (page 13-65)
Remove the trim clip [1]. J
I
Release the tab [2]. !
I
Remove the BCU tray [3] and collars [4]. l
l
,I
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
l
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~
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.
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I
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;
22-52
'
t
r
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
POWER/GROUND LINE INSPECTION
G/Bu~ R/Bu 1
i ~!Illfl IJJnt::
I
~------- --------------J
IGNITION
SWITCH
MAIN FUSE
30A
_J
'
BCU
IGN - - - - - - ----<a....,'"'Q>----- R/BI R
METER 10 A
BAT1
•
I BAT2
rI G HEATER 10 A
t
r
I
GND G/B,
1
'
I
I
f
1. BCU Power Input Line Inspection
Disconnect the BCU 39P (Black) connector (page
22-52).
Turn the ignition switch ON.
r Measure the voltage between the wire harness side
39P (Black) connector terminal and ground.
r
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
,
r
•I
NO - • Open circuit in the Black/red wire
• Blown sub fuse METER 10 A
2. BCU Back-up Voltage Line Inspection
,
Turn the ignition switch OFF.
Measure the voltage between the wire harness side
t 39P (Black) connector terminal and ground.
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
t CONNECTION:
,
l
;
Back-up 1: Red/white (+) - Ground (-)
Back-up 2: Red/blue (+) - Ground (-)
STANDARD: Battery voltage
22-53
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
3. BCU Ground Line Open Circuit Inspection
Check the continuity between the wire harness side
39P (Black) connector terminal and ground .
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
DTC READOUT
NOTE:
• If the MIL blinks, check the PGM-FI OTC (page 4-6).
If there is any problem in the PGM-FI system,
troubleshoot it first. Then recheck the body control
system after erasing the PGM-FI OTC.
Read the OTC and stored data with the MCS .
To read the OTC with the MID, refer to the PGM-FI
system (page 4-7).
Perform the troubleshooting procedure by following the
body control system OTC index (page 22-56).
ERASING DTC
Refer to the PGM-FI system (page 4-8).
22-54
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
r FUNCTION ~0
LEVER
(MF UP) I 26 ING '
R/BIO ~
-=-=
-
r (UP)
FUNCTION 0 I-
l LEVER 1
(DOWN) IC2..._• HORN/STOP
VOICE IOI,... BI/R 10A R/BI
127 HORN IN
CONTROL ~ L
SWITCH '
~-
11 HORN OUT
PAGE~O .... R/BI R/BI Y/W
SWITCH )Q : '-_
-~
Br 22 CORN ER LIGHT
sw; I /ACC 10A
SEL LEFT 16 (SEL LEFT)
HEAD LIGHT 15A
SWITCH
Y/Bu Y/Bu
i- ~
BACK 1 0 ':!.-
r
14 H/L LO
SWITCH IL
SELUP 1 0
SWITCH IL
'""I
120 H/L HI
-
Bu
HEADLIGHT
r'
I
SELDOWN 1 0 -
SWITCH JO I ------- I
~6
W/R
21 sw1 l ...E I
I
BI/W I
I
SEL RIGHT (SEL RIGHT)
V - , Br/Bu I
SWITCH
.... I 31
H
CL 1
I
I
!r
p Br/Bl
ENT~O I 30 CL_2
I CORNERI NG
SWTICH l L
SKIP~O
i-• 129
q:
CL 3
y I
I
Bl LIGHT
SWITCH l L Be I
Br
12s CL LR
GOEs 1 0 '- I
f BACK ~
SWITCH lo n 11 6 W/L FR
Lb Lb d ' G RIGHT FRONT
I
I ...E
HAZARD ~6
Lg 23 sw~ I
(HAZ/TURN) 11 7 0 0
~
d' G
TURNSIGNAL LIGHT
LEFT FRONT
1
-
------------ CRF1 100A4/0 4
W/L FL
SWITCH ~ TURNSIGNAL LIGHT
Lb Lb d ' G RIGHT REAR
TURN SIGNAL ~0
i- ~
f 18 W/L RR ......,, TURNSIGNAL LIGHT
CANCEL SWITCH IL 0 0 d' G LEFT REAR
f32 ......,,
TURN SIGNAL 10
.... t
W/L RL
_-....TURNSIGNAL LIGHT
"0"~
SWITCH ,-------,
GRIP HEATER
- Y-
f7 GH Bl
FAVORITE~
SWITCH JO
. ,ll
I
-CRF1100A4/D4-
I
.l...
rr
Gr
10 SG I
Fl RELAY
-
w
' [--~
137 K LI NE
t
BI/R
Bl
14
15
F_CAN_HI
F CANL I 112 LG
G/Bu
1T W I
I l.- .
G/Bu
y
: DLC
I
' -. - ·- - - -·
I
I I 1nl
I I I
........ . ~ I
.d:..:l.,, ....LL 1 ~ ~
..I .. . .
I . 39 38 37 36 35 34 33 32 31 30 29 28 27 Bl
Be
Black
Beige
Lg · Lightgreen
0 : Orange
.. ..
ABS
I I 26 25 24 23 22 21 20 19 18 17 16 15 14 p : Pink
ECM
.___
.
I
TCM
·.___
l! ____ _I
MODULATOR
.·~1
I
scu
l! ____ _ ~
IMU METER MID
L---
13 12 11 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
'-,'-i. i___r, /
Br
Bu
G
Brown
Blue
Green
R : Red
V : Violet
Gr Gray W : White
OCT CRF1100A4/04 Lb Light blue Y : Yellow
model BCU 39P (Black) CONN ECTOR (BCU SIDE)
,
t
I
I
• 22-55
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
BODY CONTROL SYSTEM DTC INDEX
NOTE:
• After confirming the MID displays, perform the
troubleshooting according to the OTC index.
835
34-3
35-1
35-2
-
-
-
-
-
-
Grip heater load failure (internal circuit malfunction)
Horn relay failure (short circuit)
Horn relay failure (open circuit)
22-71
22-71
22-71
'
81-1 - - Function switch failure (low voltage) 22-72
881
81-2 - - Function switch failure (high voltage) 22-73
Function lever/voice control switch/page switch failure
82-1 - -
(short circuit)
22-74
882
Function lever/voice control switch/page switch failure
82-2 - - 22-75
(open circuit)
Sel left switch/Back switch/Se! up switch/Sel down switch J
83-1 - - 22-76 I
failure (short circuit)
883
Sel left switch/Back switch/Se! up switch/Sel down switch l
83-2 - - 22-77
failure (open circuit)
Sel right switch/ENT switch/Skip switch/Goes back switch
84-1 - - 22-78
884
failure (short circuit) l
Sel right switch/ENT switch/Skip switch/Goes back switch .i
84-2 - - 22-79
failure (open circuit)
891 101-2 - - BCU EEPROM malfunction 22-79
103-1 CAN communication malfunction
893 103-2 U0001 103 4-60
103-3
J
,
22-56 I
j
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
BODY CONTROL SYSTEM DTC
TROUBLESHOOTING
NOTE:
• Before starting the troubleshooting, check for loose
or poor contact in the BCU related circuit.
DTC B1 IGNITION POWER FAILURE
DTC 81 (1-1) IGNITION POWER FAILURE (LOW
VOLTAGE)
Probable cause:
• Faulty battery or its related circuit
• Blown sub fuse METER 10 A
• Charging system malfunction
• Faulty BCU or its power/ground line
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Body control system works normally
1. Recheck DTC
Read the OTC.
Is the DTC 81 (1-1) indicated?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Intermittent failure
2. 8CU power/ground line Inspection
Check the BCU power/ground line (page 22-53).
Is the power/ground line normally?
YES - GO TO STEP 3.
NO - Repair the faulty parts.
3. Charging System Inspection
Check the charging system (page 21-8).
Is the charging system normally?
YES - Faulty BCU
NO - Repair the faulty parts.
22-57
I
l
~
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
l
DTC B3 BACK-UP 1 FAILURE 1
DTC 83 (3-1) BACK-UP 1 FAILURE (LOW VOLTAGE)
Probable cause:
• Faulty battery or its related circuit
• Blown sub fuse CLOCK/TURN/FOG/ORL 15 A
• Charging system malfunction
• Faulty BCU or its power/ground line
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Headlight/turn signal light/fog light works normally
1. Recheck DTC
Read the OTC. J
Is the OTC 83 (3-1) indicated?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Intermittent failure
2. BCU power/ground line Inspection
Check the BCU power/ground line (page 22-53).
Is the power/ground line normally?
YES - GO TO STEP 3.
NO - Repair the faulty parts.
3. Charging System Inspection
Check the charging system (page 21-8).
Is the charging system normally?
YES - Faulty BCU
NO - Repair the faulty parts.
..
22-58
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC B4 BACK-UP 2 FAILURE
DTC B4 (4-1) BACK-UP 2 FAILURE (LOW VOLTAGE)
Probable cause:
• Faulty battery or its related circuit
• Blown sub fuse G HEATER 10 A
• Charging system malfunction
• Faulty BCU or its power/ground line
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Grip heater works normally
1. Recheck DTC
Read the OTC.
Is the DTC 84 (4-1) indicated?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Intermittent failure
2. BCU power/ground line Inspection
Check the BCU power/ground line (page 22-53).
Is the power/ground line normally?
YES - GO TO STEP 3.
NO - Repair the faulty parts.
3. Charging System Inspection
Check the charging system (page 21-8).
Is the charging system normally?
YES - Faulty BCU
NO - Repair the faulty parts.
22-59
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
OTC 84 (4-3) BACK-UP 2 FAILURE
Probable cause:
• Faulty battery
• Charging system malfunction
• Faulty BCU
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Grip heater does not work
1. Recheck OTC
Read the OTC.
Is the DTC 84 (4-3) indicated?
YES - GO TO STEP 2. I
NO - Intermittent failure
2. Charging System Inspection
Check the charging system (page 21-8).
Is the charging system normally?
YES - Faulty BCU
NO - Repair the faulty parts.
j
j
22-60
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC B11 HEADLIGHT DIMMER/
PASSING LIGHT CONTROL SWITCH
FAILURE
L------------ -.1
w SW 2 (DIMMER) BCU
HEADLIGHT
DIMMER ~
, SWITCH
r'
PASSING
r LIGHT
f
CONTROL ~
SWITCH Gr SG
I
22-61
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC B11 (11-2)
HEADLIGHT DIMMER/PASSING LIGHT CONTROL
SWITCH FAILURE (HIGH VOLTAGE)
Probable cause:
• Open circuit in the related wire
• Faulty switch
• Faulty BCU
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Headlight works normally
1. Recheck DTC
Read the OTC.
Is the OTC 811 (11-2) indicated?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Intermittent failure
2. Headlight Dimmer/Passing Light Control Switch
Line Open Circuit Inspection
Check for continuity between the BCU 39P (Black) J
.
connector and left handlebar switch 12P connector.
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
..
f
22-62
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC 812 TURN SIGNAL SWITCH
FAILURE
i I~
1III UIJiillL
"----------
HAZARD
SWITCH ~ t-----Lg SW6
(HAZARD/TURN)
TURN SIGNAL
CANCEL SWITCH ~
BCU
TURN SIGNAL
LEFT SWITCH ~
~
TURN SIGNAL 1--- - - Gr - -- - - ; SG
RIGHT SWITCH
,
[
~
Test probe, 2 pack
rf
Is there continuity?
YES - Short circuit in the Light green wire
NO Faulty left handlebar switch (turn signal
left/right switch , turn signal cancel
switch, or hazard switch)
• Faulty BCU
22-63
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
OTC B12 (12-2)
TURN SIGNAL SWITCH FAILURE (HIGH VOLTAGE)
Probable cause:
• Open circuit in the related wire
• Faulty switch
• Faulty BCU
Symptom/Fail-safe function: l
j
• Turn signal light works normally l
1. Recheck OTC l
•
Read the OTC.
Is the DTC 812 (12-2) indicated? 1
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
'I
I
NO - Intermittent failure I
I
2. Turn Signal Switch Line Open Circuit Inspection
Check for continuity between the BCU 39P {Black)
connector and left handlebar switch 12P connector.
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-ROJA 110
l
Gray-Gray
J
Is there continuity? l
YES - • Faulty left handlebar switch (turn signal j
left/right switch, turn signal cancel •
switch, or hazard switch) j
• Faulty BCU
l
NO - Open circuit in the Light green or Gray wire !
l
l
;
'
J
•I
;
;
.J
22-64
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC 817 HORN SWITCH FAILURE
,
f
' LEFT HANDLEBAR SWITCH
r BCU 39P (Black) CONNECTOR
12P CONNECTOR
t
t Bl
rI
Gr~
0 1T1tl ~ 1
I
SW?
HORN
SWITCH ~ (HORN/FAVORITE)
r BCU
,.
I
FAVORITE
SWITCH ~
SG
rI
1
1
f
r
DTC B17 (17-1)
HORN SWITCH FAILURE (LOW VOLTAGE)
[ Probable cause:
• Short circuit in the related wire
• Faulty switch
t • Faulty BCU
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
t • Horn does not work
r',. 1. Recheck DTC
t
I
Read the OTC.
Is the DTC 817 (17-1) indicated?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
~ NO - Intermittent failure
l
2. Horn Switch Line Short Circuit Inspection
r Check for continuity between the BCU 39P (Black)
connector and ground.
TOOL:
I'
t
I
Test probe, 2 pack
[ • Faulty BCU
r 22-65
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC B17 (17-2)
HORN SWITCH FAILURE (HIGH VOLTAGE) .
Probable cause:
J
• Open circuit in the related wire
1
• Faulty switch J
• Faulty BCU
Symptom/Fail-safe function : 'j
• Horn does not work I
I
1. Recheck DTC 'l
Read the DTC.
l
Is the DTC 817 (17-2) indicated? j
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Intermittent failure
2. Horn Switch Line Open Circuit Inspection
Check for continuity between the BCU 39P (Black)
connector and left handlebar switch 12P connector.
TOOL: J
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110 J
I
CONNECTION: Black- Black
;
Gray-Gray
Is there continuity?
YES - • Faulty left handlebar switch (horn
switch or favorite switch)
• Faulty BCU
.l
j
NO - Open circuit in the Black or Gray wire
J
J
j'
J
l
j
'l
j
j
,
lj
J
JI
I
22-66 ]
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC 821/822/823/824
, TURN SIGNAL LIGHT FAILURE
dt1If1
~
1~1
0 (Left front) 0 (Left rear)
CONNECTOR COLLAR:
- 0 (Left side)
- Lb (Right side)
II I ]
..
W/L_FR Lb - - - - - - - Lb -+-- Lb
RIGHT FRONT TURN
, - G • G
SIGNAL LIGHT
~
I
W/L_RR Lb Lb
W/L_RL 0 0
- - - -
,
I
TURN SIGNAL LIGHT FAILURE (SHORT CIRCUIT)
Probable cause:
• Short circuit in the related wire
I • Faulty turn signal light
• Faulty BCU
'
~
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Turn signal light does not work
• Normal units blink two times faster than usual
1. Recheck DTC
Read the OTC.
Is the DTC B21 (21-1)!822 (22-1)/B23 (23-1)/B24
r (24-1) indicated?
I YES - GO TO STEP 2.
t NO - Intermittent failure
t
r
22-67
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
2. Turn Signal Light Line Short Circuit Inspection
Check for continuity between the BCU 39P (Black)
connector and ground.
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA 110
CONNECTION:
Left side: Orange - Ground
Right side: Light blue - Ground
Is there continuity?
YES - Short circuit in the Orange or Light blue
wire
NO - • Faulty turn signal light
• Faulty BCU
CONNECTION:
Left side: Orange - Orange
Green - Ground
Right side: Light blue - Light blue j
Green - Ground
J
Is there continuity?
YES - • Faulty turn signal light
• Faulty BCU
NO - Open circuit in the Orange, Light blue or
Green wire
J
j
22-68
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC B34 GRIP HEATER LOAD
FAILURE
i ~Bl:
L----------- -------J
BCU GH Bl~
y B1 -L__j
RIGHT GRIP
HEATER
D=
LEFT GRIP
BI
Bl
Y/R
HEATER
r
: -A-
I G ~ Y/R
I
I
L----------J
LEFT GRIP HEATER 2P CONNECTOR
t YES - GO TO STEP 3.
NO - Short circuit in the Black, Yellow, or
( Yellow/red wire
22-69
l
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
3. Grip Heater Resistance Inspection
Measure the grip heater resistance (page 22-51 ). ;
Is the grip heater OK?
I
YES - Faulty BCU J
NO - Replace the faulty grip heater.
'
DTC 834 (34-2) GRIP HEATER LOAD FAILURE
(OPEN CIRCUIT)
Probable cause:
• Open circuit in the related wire
• Faulty grip heater
• Faulty BCU
I
Symptom/Fail-safe function : J
I
• Grip heater does not work
1. Recheck DTC j
Read the DTC.
Is the DTC 834 (34-2) indicated?
YES - GO TO STEP 2. ,
NO - Intermittent failure l
2. Grip Heater Line Open Circuit Inspection
Check for open circuit in the following wires:
- Black wire between the BCU 39P (Black)
connector and right grip heater 2P connector
1
- Yellow and Yellow/red wires between the right ii
grip heater 2P connector and left grip heater 2P 1
connector ;
- Green wire between the left handlebar switch ,,J
12P connector and ground
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
Are the wires OK?
YES - GO TO STEP 3.
NO - Open circuit in the Black, Yellow, Yellow/
red, or Green wire
1
3. Grip Heater Resistance Inspection J
J
!
j
.,l
'
22-70
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC B34 (34-3) GRIP HEATER LOAD FAILURE
(INTERNAL CIRCUIT MALFUNCTION)
Probable cause:
• Faulty grip heater
• Faulty BCU
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Grip heater does not turn OFF
1. Recheck DTC
Read the OTC.
Is the DTC 834 (34-3) indicated?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Intermittent failure
2. Grip Heater Resistance Inspection
Measure the grip heater resistance (page 22-51 ).
Is the grip heater OK?
YES - Faulty BCU
NO - Replace the faulty grip heater.
,
OTC B35 HORN RELAY LOAD
FAILURE
DTC B35 (35-1) HORN RELAY LOAD FAILURE
(SHORT CIRCUIT}
,
r Probable cause:
• Faulty horn
r • Faulty BCU
t
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Horn does not turn OFF
1. Horn Inspection
Replace the horn with a known good one and
recheck.
Is the DTC 835 (35-1) indicated?
YES - Faulty BCU
NO - Faulty original horn
(
'
22-71
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC B81 FUNCTION SWITCH FAILURE
'J
RIGHT HANDLEBAR J
SWITCH 12P CONNECTOR BCU 39P (Black) CONNECTOR
l
G;(SW7) ~ : 1 Gr 'j
: (SW?) ~ I l
~j
CJ
fl l~ :
Gr(SG) 1
I
i I~ IJII Li IJOOIG,(SG)
1
~----------- --------------~
FUNCTION J
'
SWITCH l BCU
l
I
l
t---- Gr (SG) ---------1 SG '
J
l
J
I
22-72
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC 881 (81-2) FUNCTION SWITCH FAILURE
(OPEN CIRCUIT)
Probable cause:
• Open circuit in the related wire
• Faulty switch
• Faulty BCU
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Grip heater does not work
• DRL and fog light work normally
1. Recheck DTC
Read the DTC.
Is the DTC 881 (81-2) indicated?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
.. NO - Intermittent failure
2. Function Switch Line Open Circuit inspection
Check for continuity between the BCU 39P (Black)
connector and right handlebar switch 12P
connector.
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
CONNECTION:
Signal line: Gray (SW7) - Gray (SW7)
Ground line: Gray (SG) - Gray (SG)
Is there continuity?
YES - • Faulty right handlebar switch (function
switch)
• Faulty BCU
,.
.,..
r
22-73
l
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION I
DTC 882 FUNCTION LEVERNOICE
CONTROL SWITCH/PAGE SWITCH
FAILURE
Gr~
iJ ITI 11 : 1
I
! I~ :!Ill LI IJJfflL., J
.J
FUNCTION
LEVER (UP) ~ W/BI SW 3 (MF UP)
FUNCTION
LEVER (DOWN) ~ J
BCU l
VOICE CONTROL •'
SWITCH ~
j
PAGE SWITCH ~ Gr SG
(
.'';
DTC 882 (82-1) FUNCTION LEVERNOICE
.
CONTROL SWITCH/PAGE SWITCH FAILURE
(SHORT CIRCUIT)
J
Probable cause:
• Short circuit in the related wire
• Faulty switch
I•
• Faulty BCU
Symptom/Fail-safe function : ~
.j
• Grip heater does not work
• DRL and fog light work normally j
1. Recheck DTC
Read the OTC. J
Is the DTC 882 (82-1) indicated?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
'
NO - Intermittent failure
2. Function LeverNoice Control Switch/Page I
Switch Line Short Circuit Inspection :
Check for continuity between the BCU 39P (Black) j
;.
connector and ground.
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
J
CONNECTION: White/black- Ground J
Is there continuity?
YES - Short circuit in the White/black wire
J
NO - • Faulty left handlebar switch (function
lever/voice control switch/page switch) I
•
• Faulty BCU
J
22-74 •t
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
OTC 882 (82-2) FUNCTION LEVERNOICE
CONTROL SWITCH/PAGE SWITCH FAILURE (OPEN
CIRCUIT)
Probable cause:
• Open circuit in the related wire
• Faulty switch
• Faulty BCU
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Grip heater does not work
• DRL and fog light work normally
1. Recheck OTC
Read the DTC.
Is the DTC 882 (82-2) indicated?
r
I
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
r NO - Intermittent failure
r 2. Function LeverNoice Control Switch/Page
Switch Line Open Circuit Inspection
Check for continuity between the BCU 39P (Black)
connector and left handlebar switch 12P connector.
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-ROJA110
t
r
,r
I
22-75
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC B83 SEL LEFT SWITCH/BACK
SWITCH/SEL UP SWITCH/SEL DOWN
SWITCH FAILURE
: j1JJ1 11 :
• Gr
I
1.-------- ---J
•
I
11IL1
! 1~ B 1
H m[
L--------- ---------J I
I
J
j
J
J
SEL LEFT SWITCH 1 SW 4 (MF_LEFT)
BACK SWITCH
1 BCU
SEL UP SWITCH
1
SEL DOWN SWITCH
1 SG
I
'I
DTC 883 (83-1) SEL LEFT SWITCH/BACK SWITCH/
SEL UP SWITCH/SEL DOWN SWITCH FAILURE
.J.
(SHORT CIRCUIT) )
Probable cause:
• Short circuit in the related wire
-
• Faulty switch
• Faulty BCU •
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
J
~
•
• Sel left switch/back switch/sel up switch/sel down
switch do not work
1. Recheck DTC '
Read the OTC. " I
Is the OTC 883 (83-1) indicated?
'
YES
NO
- GO TO STEP 2.
- Intermittent failure
2. Sel Left Switch/Back Switch/Sel Up switch/Se!
)
'
l
r
Down Switch Line Short Circuit Inspection
:
Check for continuity between the BCU 39P (Black)
connector and ground. j
TOOL: -J
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
'
switch/back switch/sel up switch/sel
down switch)
• Faulty BCU i
)
22-76 •
f
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC 883 (83-2) SEL LEFT SWITCH/BACK SWITCH/
SEL UP SWITCH/SEL DOWN SWITCH FAILURE
(OPEN CIRCUIT)
Probable cause:
• Open circuit in the related wire
• Fau lty switch
• Faulty BCU
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
'• • Sel left switch/back switch/sel up switch/sel down
r switch do not work
1. Recheck DTC
Read the OTC.
Is the DTC B83 (83-2) indicated?
,- YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Intermittent failure
2. Sel Left Switch/Back Switch/Sel Up switch/Sel
Down Switch Line Open Circuit inspection
,,,
t
I
•
I
f
r
r
-
~
I
.,. 22-77
i
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC 884 SEL RIGHT SWITCH/ENT
SWITCH/SKIP SWITCH/GOES BACK
SWITCH FAILURE '
1
I~ 1IJIILi +IIIDLR
i~--------- ----------~ 1
~
j
~
~
(SHORT CIRCUIT)
Probable cause:
• Short circuit in the related wire
• Faulty switch
• Faulty BCU
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
'
• Sel right switch/ENT switch/skip switch/goes back
switch do not work
1. Recheck DTC
Read the OTC.
Is the DTC B84 (84-1) indicated?
YES
NO
- GO TO STEP 2.
- Intermittent failure '
2. Sel Right Switch/ENT Switch/Skip Switch/Goes
Back Switch Line Short Circuit Inspection
Check for continuity between the BCU 39P (Black)
connector and ground.
'
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
22-78
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC B84 (84-2) SEL RIGHT SWITCH/ENT SWITCH/
•' SKIP SWITCH/GOES BACK SWITCH FAILURE
(OPEN CIRCUIT)
Probable cause:
• Open circuit in the related wire
• Faulty switch
• Faulty BCU
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
• Sel right switch/ENT switch/skip switch/goes back
switch do not work
1. Recheck DTC
Read the OTC.
Is the DTC 884 (84-2) indicated?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Intermittent failure
2. Sel Right Switch/ENT Switch/Skip Switch/Goes
Back Switch Line Open Circuit Inspection
Check for continuity between the BCU 39P (Black)
connector and left handlebar switch 12P connector.
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
,
I CONNECTION: White/red -White/red
Gray-Gray
Is there continuity?
YES - • Faulty left handlebar switch (sel right
switch/ENT switch/skip switch/goes
back switch)
• Faulty BCU
NO - Open circuit in the White/red or Gray wire
..
,r
:
I
.
I
'
22-79
'
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
SCU (Suspension Control Unit)
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the main seat (page 2-5).
Release the rubber band [1].
Disconnect the SCU 48P {Black) connector (2) and
remove the SCU (3).
Installation is in the reverse order of removal. . t
•
)
•
;
22-80
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
2. SCU back-up voltage line inspection
Measure the voltage between the wire harness side
48P (Black) connector terminal and ground.
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA110
DTC READOUT
NOTE:
• If the MIL blinks, check the PGM-FI DTC (page 4-6).
If there is any problem in the PGM-FI system,
troubleshoot it first. Then recheck the electronic
t suspension system after erasing the PGM-FI OTC .
•
,t If the suspension indicator [1] lights or blinks, read the
OTC and stored data with the MCS.
t To read the OTC with the MID, refer to the PGM-FI
,
I
system (page 4-7).
Perform the troubleshooting procedure by following the
r' electronic suspension system OTC index (page 22-84).
[1]
ERASING DTC
Refer to the PGM-FI system (page 22-54 ).
22-81
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION SYSTEM •
SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING
,,
When the suspension indicator lights up, but the MID
does not display the electronic suspension system
.
OTC, check the following:
Unusual condition Probable cause
SCU can not start up . Faulty SCU
(Related wires are OK) )
Power is not suppled to the SCU . Open circuit in the power input line and/or back-up
. voltage line
Faulty battery
. Faulty SCU
SCU can not output CAN information .. Faulty CAN communication '•
Faulty SCU
)
J
' I
J'
'
J
, 4
J
J
-
j
)
'
,.,
.
f
~
J
22-82 J
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
,.. ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION SYSTEM
DIAGRAM
,
t ~
Bl
- R R -"-- RfW
-,
Bl/Gr
1-1 I +I
..!..o
IGNITION
R/BI
-" -
HORN/STOP
BI/R 9
IGNI 143 BATI
RfW
SWITCH 10A
I BATIERY I
-=-=- 121
131
RR_SOL(-)
RR SOL(+)
y
Gr
: REAR SUSPENSION
SOLENOID
I
I
FRONT SUSPENSION
STROKE SENSOR
I Br
Bl
39
40
FR_STRK_SEN2
FR_STRK_SEN1
1 11
'33
FR_SOL(-)
FR_SOL(+)
Br
Bl : FRONT SUSPENSION
SOLENOID
I
I
Bl
6 svcc Br
y I 19 MOT(-)
REAR SUSPENSION
POSITION SENSOR Br
14 JACK_STRK_SEN
22 SGND
I 35 MOT(+)
Bl I
M REAR SUS PENSION
PRE-LOAD MOTOR
BI/R BI/R
10 CAN2_H
DLC Bl Bl
11 CAN2_LI
BI/R BI/R
1 CAN1-HI
Bl Bl
2 CAN1 -L
ECM BI/R
Bl
BI/R
ABS r;-
,• MODULATOR
BI/R I scu I
r IMU r;-
• BI/R
~ BCU r;-
~
Bl GND G
13
I METER J_
.r
BI/R
Bl -
~
f
MID R
Bl Black
Br Brown
G Green
Gr Gray
R Red
,
f SCU 48P (Black) CONNECTOR (SCU SIDE)
w White
,
;"'
22-83
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION SYSTEM
DTCINDEX
NOTE:
• After confirming the MID displays, perform the
troubleshooting according to the OTC index.
Suspension
MID MIL indicator Refer to
DTC OTC name
displays blinks page
Lights Blinks
U3003-00 - 0 - VBAT too low
S1 U3500-00 - 0 - SCU power input circuit voltage too low 22-85
U3501-00 - 0 - VBU voltage too low
U3003-00 - 0 - VBAT too high
S2 22-86
U3500-00 - 0 - SCU power input circuit voltage too high
U0028-00 103 - 0 CAN communication malfunction 22-86
PGM-FI CAN communication interruption
U0100-00 103 - 0 22-87
malfunction
ABS CAN communication interruption
U0121-00 103 - 0 malfunction
22-87
IMU CAN communication interruption
U0125-00 103 - 0 22-88
malfunction
S3
Meter CAN communication interruption
U0155-00 103 - 0 22-88
malfunction
PGM-FI CAN communication data
U0401-00 103 - 0 22-87
malfunction
U0415-00 103 - 0 Meter CAN communication data malfunction 22-88
U0423-00 103 - 0 ABS CAN communication data malfunction 22-87
U0432-00 103 - 0 IMU malfunction 22-88
S4 C1420-00 - 0 - Front suspension stroke sensor malfunction 22-89
Rear suspension position sensor I
S6 C1430-00 - 0 - 22-90
malfunction
S8 C1412-00 - 0 - Front suspension solenoid malfunction 22-92
S9 C1413-00 - 0 - Rear suspension solenoid malfunction 22-93
S10 C0530-00 - 0 - Rear suspension pre-load motor malfunction 22-94
C1411-00 - 0 - Unspecified solenoid malfunction 22-95
S11
U3000-00 - 0 - SCU malfunction 22-95
;
'
I
i
22-84 '
J
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION SYSTEM
' OTC TROUBLESHOOTING
, NOTE:
• Before starting the troubleshooting, check for loose
'
I
or poor contact in the SCU related circuit.
.,
,
••
I
22-85
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC 52 SCU POWER INPUT CIRCUIT
(HIGH VOLTAGE)
DTC S2 (U3003-00) VBAT TOO HIGH
DTC S2 (U3500-00) SCU POWER INPUT CIRCUIT
VOLTAGE TOO HIGH j
Probable cause:
• Faulty battery
• Charging system malfunction
• Faulty SCU
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Electronic suspension system does not function
1. Recheck DTC
Read the OTC.
Is the DTC S2 (U3003-00, U3500-00) indicated?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Intermittent failure ;
2. Charging System Inspection
Check the charging system (page 21-8).
Is the charging system normally?
YES - Faulty SCU
NO - Repair the faulty parts.
'
)
22-86
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
:
DTC 53 (U0100-00) PGM-FI CAN COMMUNICATION
r Probable cause :
• Faulty CAN communication line
, • Faulty ECM
• Faulty SCU
.
I
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Damping control function only operates without
using the CAN information (riding mode fixed)
1. CAN Communication Line Inspection
(
Check the CAN communication line (page 4-60).
Is the CAN communication line normal?
YES - • Faulty ECM
• Faulty SCU
NO - Repair the faulty parts.
'r
DTC 53 (U0121-00) ABS CAN COMMUNICATION
INTERRUPTION MALFUNCTION
DTC 53 (U0423-00) ABS CAN COMMUNICATION
DATA MALFUNCTION
Probable cause:
• Faulty CAN communication line
• Faulty ABS modulator
' • Faulty SCU
t
Symptom/Fail-safe function:
r • Damping control function only operates without
using the CAN information (riding mode fixed)
" 1. CAN Communication Line Inspection
Check the CAN communication line:
,
- CAN communication line (page 4-60)
- ABS CAN communication line (page 4-63)
f Is the CAN communication line normal?
YES - • Faulty ABS modulator
r • Faulty SCU
NO - Repair the faulty parts.
f
/
,
r
t
J
,'
I
22-87
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC 53 (U0125-00) IMU CAN COMMUNICATION
INTERRUPTION MALFUNCTION
DTC 53 (U0432-00) IMU CAN COMMUNICATION
DATA MALFUNCTION
Probable cause:
• Faulty CAN communication line
• Faulty IMU J
I
• Faulty SCU
J
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Damping control function on ly operates without
using the CAN information (riding mode fixed)
1. CAN Communication Line Inspection )
Check the CAN communication line:
- CAN communication line (page 4-60)
- IMU CAN communication line (page 4-63)
Is the CAN communication line normal?
YES - • Faulty IMU
• Fau lty SCU
NO - Repair the faulty parts.
,J'
Check the CAN communication line:
- CAN communication line (page 4-60)
- Meter CAN communication line (page 4-64) )
Is the CAN communication line normal?
YES - • Faulty meter
• Faulty SCU '
,;
'
.•'
22-88
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
OTC S4 FRONT SUSPENSION
STROKE SENSOR MALFUNCTION
,
FRONT SUSPENSION STROKE
SCU 48P (Black) CONNECTOR SENSOR2PCONNECTOR
r-------------------, r---------,
: B l / ~Br
~
Br/Bl Br
L-------------
I 7r1"' i
c\ -----------~
~---
svcc
REAR SUSPENSION
SCU JACK_STRK_SEN POSITION SENSOR
SGND
'
''
DTC S6 (C1430-00) REAR SUSPENSION POSITION
SENSOR MALFUNCTION
Probable cause:
• Open or short circuit in the related wire
• Faulty rear suspension position sensor '
• Faulty SCU '
Symptom/Fail-safe function :
• Electronic suspension system does not work
1. Recheck DTC
Read the OTC .
Is the DTC S6 (C1430-00) indicated?
YES - GO TO STEP 2.
NO - Intermittent failure
2. Rear Suspension Position Sensor Line
Inspection
Check the open or short circuit between the SCU
I'
48P {Black) connector and rear suspension position
sensor 3P connector. ;
TOOL:
Test probe, 2 pack 07ZAJ-RDJA 110
22-90
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
3. Rear Suspension Position Sensor Resistance
'•
Inspection 1
Measure the resistance at the rear suspension
'f position sensor side 3P connector terminals .
CONNECTION: Black- Brown
Is the resistance within 3.5 - 6.5 kQ?
YES - GO TO STEP 4.
'''
YES - Faulty SCU
NO - Faulty shock absorber (rear suspension
r position sensor)
I
;
,
,I
,
,.
I,
,"''
'
I
r
~
I
t
tt
22-91
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC S8 FRONT SUSPENSION
SOLENOID MALFUNCTION
FRONT SUSPENSION
SCU 48P (Black) CONNECTOR SOLENOID 2P CONNECTOR
r-------------------, r---------,
1 Br 1
!11:1:1:1:1:1:1m:1:1:1:1:1:1
.. _____________ _ ,s ! 1 ~
Br/Bl Br
J
J
j
22-92
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
(
DTC S9 REAR SUSPENSION
SOLENOID MALFUNCTION
REAR SUSPENSION
SCU 48P (Black) CONNECTOR SOLENOID 2P CONNECTOR
,
L--------------
~
Y Gr
22-93
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
DTC S10 REAR SUSPENSION PRE- ..
LOAD MOTOR MALFUNCTION
Br Bl
MOT(+) >-------< +
REAR SUSPENSION
..
scu PRE-LOAD MOTOR
MOT(-)
22-94
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
3. Rear Suspension Pre-load Motor Resistance
Inspection
f Measure the resistance at the rear suspension pre-
I
•
l load motor side 2P connector terminals.
Is the motor resistance with in 0.5 - 5 fl?
YES - Faulty SCU
,
t
I
NO - Faulty shock absorber (rear suspension
pre-load motor)
' YES
NO
- Faulty SCU
- Repair the faulty parts.
DTC S11 (U3000-00) SCU MALFUNCTION
f Probable cause:
• Faulty SCU
r Symptom/Fail-safe function:
'
YES - Faulty SCU
NO - Intermittent failure
I
r..
'{
r
22-95
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION
GPSANTENNA
REMOVAL/INSTALLATION
Remove the front upper cover (page 2-21 ).
Release the wire band [1].
Disconnect the GPS connector [2) and remove the GPS
antenna [3] .
Installation is in the reverse order of removal.
NOTE:
• When installing the GPS antenna, clean the GPS
antenna and headlight attaching surface.
• Install the GPS antenna in position as shown.
• Replace the double sided tape [4] with a new one.
Do not allow oil to adhere.
After installation, do not let water splash for 2 days.
• Route the wire properly (page 1-26).
..
'.
22-96
23. WIRING DIAGRAMS
r
r
WIRING DIAGRAM (MT model) .. ········ .. ·· 23-2 PGM-FI SYSTEM DIAGRAM · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 23-8
I
r
l
r
r
t
23-1
.
,
MEMO
INDEX
A/F SENSOR· ·· ·· ········· ···· ···· ·· ··· ········ ········ ······· ···· 4-67 OCT OTC TROUBLESHOOTING .. ........ .......... .. ... 13-12
ABS OTC INDEX .. ···· ······ ····· ·· ······· ···· ····· ··· ········ ·· · 20-9 OCT RELAY ······· ······ ·· ······ ······ ·· ····· ···· ···· ···· ····· ·· 13-67
ABS OTC TROUBLESHOOTING· .. ········ ······ ········ · 20-13 OCT SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · 13-4
ABS INDICATOR CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING ·· 20-11 OCT TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION ..... .... .. .. 13-8
ABS MODULATOR ···· ············ ····· ·· ··· ··· ······· ···· ·· ·· 20-27 DRIVE CHAIN ·· ·· ··· ... .... .... .................. ........ ........ 3-18
ABS TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION· ······ ··· ··· 20-6 DRIVE CHAIN SLIDER········ ·········· ·· ······ ·· ············· 3-21
ACCESSORY SOCKET (CRF11 OOA4/D4) · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 22-48 DUAL CLUTCH/PRIMARY DRIVEN GEAR····· ····· ··· 13-50
AIR CLEANER ···· ··· ··· ····· ······· ···· ······ ·· ·· ···· ········· ··· ·· 3-5 ECM ·········· ···· ··········· ···· ············ ···· ······· ···· ······ ··· 4-71
AIR CLEANER HOUSING· ······· ···· ··· ······ ········ ········ 7-14 ECT SENSOR · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · 4-69
ALTERNATOR CHARGING COIL····· ·· ········ ······ ··· · 21-10 EGCA .... .. ...... ..... ........ ..... .... .... ... ... .... .... .. .. .... ... 4-70
ALTERNATOR COVER · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 11-4 ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION SYSTEM
Apple CarPlay™ TROUBLESHOOTING· ········ ·········· 22-5 DIAGRAM· ··· ··· ····· ······ ······· ······· ······· ··· ······ ······ ·· 22-83
BALANCER· ····· ·· ·· ··· ······· ········· ···· ······· ·· ··· ····· ····· 14-7 ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION SYSTEM OTC
BATIE RY ··· ··· ····· ·· ··· ····· ···· ······· ···· ··· ···· ·· ··· ·· ····· ··· 21-6 INDEX · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 22-84
BCU ······· ····· ······ ····· ···· ···· ·· ······ ···· ··· ···· ······ ······· 22-52 ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION SYSTEM OTC
BODY CONTROL SYSTEM DIAGRAM· ·············· ·· · 22-55 TROUBLESHOOTING · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · .. · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 22-85
BODY CONTROL SYSTEM OTC INDEX · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 22-56 ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION SYSTEM SYMPTOM
BODY CONTROL SYSTEM OTC TROUBLESHOOTING · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 22-82
TROUBLESHOOTING · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · 22-57 ELECTRONIC SUSPENSION SYSTEM
BODY CONTROL SYSTEM TROUBLESHOOTING TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION ··· ··············· 22-81
INFORMATION· ······· ········· ·· ····························· · 22-54 EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEMS ......... .. ............... 1-72
BODY PANEL LOCATIONS ··· ··········· ····· ····· ··· ·· ·· ·· ·· ·2-3 ENGINE IDLE SPEED ........... ..... ..... . ..... .. .. .... ... ... . 3-14
BRAKE FLUID· ·· ········ ···· ····· ···· ·· ···· ······· ··· ···· ········ 3-21 ENGINE INSTALLATION .. ....... ... .. .. ..... .... ........ ... 16-12
BRAKE FLUID REPLACEMENT/AIR BLEEDING·· ·· ··· 19-6 ENGINE OIL .... .. .. .. .. · .. · .. .. .. ............ .. · .. · · .. ...... .. .. · 3-11
BRAKE LIGHT SWITCH · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 3-23 ENGINE OIL FILTER ............ ........ .. ........ ... .... .. .... 3-12
BRAKE LOCK OPERATION (OCT model)·· ············ ·· 3-23 ENGINE REMOVAL··· .... ..... ... ... .............. .... .... ..... 16-4
BRAKE PAD/DISC · ·· ···· ·· ····· ·· ··· ······· ······· ·· ·· ·· ···· ·· · 19-8 EOP SENSOR····· ········ ····· ··· ········ ·· .. ···· ··· ·· ····· ··· 13-64
BRAKE PADS WEAR· ····· ···· ······ ········ ·········· · ·· ···· ·· 3-22 EOP SWITCH (MT model) · · · · · ·· · · · · · .. · · · · · .. · · · · · · ·· · .. · · 22-25
BRAKE SWITCH ··· ······ ··· ·········· ·················· ······· 22-41 EOT SENSOR ···· ··· ····· ······· ······· ··· ···· ···· ···· ········· 13-64
BRAKE SYSTEM · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 3-22 EVAP PURGE CONTROL SOLENOID VALVE/
BRAKE/TAILLIGHT ····· ··· ··· ·· ····· ····· ·········· ··· ··· ···· 22-13 CANISTER ....... ................. ... .. .......... .... .... .... .... . 7-22
CABLE & HARNESS ROUTING·· ···· ···· ····· ··· ········· ·· 1-25 EVAPORATIVE EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM .... .. 3-16
CAM CHAIN TENSIONER LIFTER ··· ··· ·········· ······· 10-12 EXHAUST GAS CONTROL ACTUATOR CABLE· ·· ···· 3-17
CAMSHAFT · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · 10-13 FAN RELAY ··· ····· ···· ····· ·· ········· ··· ···· ··············· ····· 8-12
CHARGING SYSTEM INSPECTION ··· ··· ·· ······ ········· 21-8 Fl RELAY .. ....... ............ .. ..... .... ...... ...... ......... ..... 4_75
CKP SENSOR ·· ·· ····· ······ ····· ·· ··· ······ ··· ··· ··· ······ ···· ·· 4-77 FLYWHEEL · .. · · .. · · · · · .. · .. · · .. · · .. · · · .. · · ·· .... · · .. · .. .. · · ...... 11-6
CLUTCH· ······ ··· ··· ····· ··· ·· ····· ··· ···· ·· ·· ······· ······· ····· ·· 12-9 FORK ···· ······ ···· ···· ··········· ···· ·· ·· ···· ·· ···· ····· ·· ·· ·· ··· 17-22
CLUTCH EOP SENSOR· ·· ··· ······ ··· ··· ······ ·· ·· ····· ···· 13-63 FRONT BRAKE CALIPER ..... .. .. ..... ...... ... ... .... .... . 19-19
CLUTCH EOP SENSOR COVER (OCT model) · · · · · · · · · 2-27 FRONT CENTER COWL · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · 2-12
CLUTCH INITIALIZE LEARNING (TCM) · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · 13-67 FRONT CROSS PLATE · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · 7-8
CLUTCH LEVER ·· ···· ··· ···· ··· ······· ······ ··········· ······· 12-25 FRONT FENDER · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · 2-23
CLUTCH OIL FEED PIPE··· ···· ··· ····· ····· ··· ··· ··· ····· · 13-38 FRONT LOWER COVER ...... ..... ... .............. ... . .. .. .. 2-14
CLUTCH OIL FILTER (OCT model) .. ·· .. ·· ··············· ·· 3-13 FRONT MASTER CYLINDER ··· ······ ············· ···· ···· 19-13
CLUTCH SWITCH (MT model) .. ··········· ··· ····· ········ 22-44 FRONT SIDE COWL (CRF1100A/D) ..... .... ...... ..... ... 2-13
CLUTCH SYSTEM (MT model) · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · .. · 3-25 FRONT UPPER COVER·· ····· ······ ··· ·· ····· .. ·············· 2-21
COMPONENT LOCATION FRONT WHEEL·· ······ ·· ··· ··· ·· ·· ······ ·· ··· ······ ··· ··· · ·· ·· 17-15
ALTERNATOR/STARTER CLUTCH .. .... .............. 11-3 FRONT TURN SIGNAL COVER .. .. ........ ··· ····· ·· ... · .. · 2-15
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model) .... .. .. 12-4 FUEL INJECTOR ... ... .. .. .. ....... .... ... .... ... ...... .. .. ... .. 7-17
CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER· ······ ·· 14-5 FUEL LEVEL SENSOR .... · · · · · · · · .. · · · .. · · · · .. · · · · · · ·· .. · .. 22-25
CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER ·· ········· ·· ····· · 15-3 FUEL LINE · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · 3-4
CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT· .... .... ...... . 10-4 FUEL LINE INSPECTION ... ... .. ............ ...... ..... ..... ... 7_4
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model) · · · · · 13-5 FUEL PUMP UNIT .... .... ... .. .... . ...... ... .......... .... ... ..... 7-8
ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION · .. ·· .. · ........ ·· · 16-3 FUEL RELAY·· ···· ... .. .. ... ... ...... ... ....... .... ....... ... ... . 7-14
FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING .. .. .... . 17-5 FUEL TANK ········· ····· ··· ·· ······· ········ ······ ·· ······ ······ ···7-7
FUEL SYSTEM ··· ······ ·· ···· ······· ·· ·· ·· ············· ····· ··· 7-3 GEARSHIFT ARM/GEARSHIFT PEDAL ...... ... ... .... 12-23
HYDRAULIC BRAKE ..... .. ........ .. ........... ...... ...... 19-3 GEARSHIFT LINKAGE
REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION···· ··· ·· ·········· ·· ····· ·· 18-5 CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)··· ··· 12-20
COOLANT REPLACEMENT·· ······ ········ ····· ···· ········· · ·8-5 DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model) · · · 13-57
COOLING SYSTEM··· ··········· ·· ······· ········ ··· ······ ···· · 3-15 GP SENSOR {MT model) .... ... .... .......... ..... .. ........ .. 4-73
CRANKCASE ASSEMBLY· ······· ·· ···· ····· ········· ······ 14-27 GPS ANTENNA · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · .. · · · · · · .. · · · · · · .. · · · · · · · · · · 22-96
CRANKCASE BREATHER· ··········· ··· ··· ···· ···· ·········· ··3-5 GRIP APS ...... ..... .... ........... ... ... ..... .... ... .......... .. . 4-74
CRANKCASE SEPARATION .... .. ... . .. .. ... ... .... ... .... 14-12 GRIP HEATER (CRF1100A4/D4) ······ ·· ··· ··········· ··· 22-48
CRANKPIN BEARING .. .... ··· .... ···· .. ··· .. · .. ······ .. · .. ·· .. 15-9 HANDLEBAR ···· ··· ········ ····· ··· ··· ··· ····· ······ ········ ····· 17-6
CRANKSHAFT ·················· ··· ···· ············ ··· ··· ·· ····· · 15-4 HEADLIGHT · · · · · · · · · ··· · · · · · ·· · · ·· · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · ··· · · · · 22-7
CUSHION LINKAGE .. ........ ........................ .. ...... 18-19 HEADLIGHT AIM · · · ··· · · · · · ·· · · ·· · ··· · · · · · · .. · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · 3-24
CYLINDER COMPRESSION ... ... .............. ....... ..... . 10-5 HEEL GUARD · ...... · · · · · · · · .. ...... · .. · · · · .. · .. · · · · ...... · · .. · · · 2-26
CYLINDER HEAD COVER ········ ············· ······· ········ 10-5 HORN ···· ····· ···· ······ ·· ······ ········· ······ ····· ······· ······ · 22-47
CYLINDER HEAD/CAM CHAIN TENSIONER ......... 10-19 HSTC .. .. ... ........... .. ........ ........ .......... .... ........ ... 22-47
OCT OTC INDEX .... ..... ...................................... 13-10 IAT SENSOR · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 4-69
INDEX
IGNITION COIL· ··· ·· ········ ·· · ············· ······· ·· ··· ····· ··· 5-10 RIGHT REAR ENGINE COVER .. ··· ·· ··· ············ ···· ··· ·2-27
IGNITION SWITCH ....... .. .. .. ... ...... .. .. ... .... ...... .... . 22-26 ROCKER ARM ···· ··· ··············· ···· ····· ··· ·· ···· ····· ····· ·· 10-9
IGNITION SYSTEM INSPECTION .... ..... .... .... .. ........ 5-7 SCREEN ADJUST RAIL (CRF1100A4/D4) .... ... ... ... ... 2-19
IGNITION TIMING ·· ······ ····· ······· ···· ·· ·· ····· ····· ··· ··· ·· 5-13 SCU· ··· ······ ·· ········· ··· ····· ·· ····· ··········· ··· ···· ····· ····· 22-80
IMU ······· ···· ···· ···· ······ ··· ······· ····· ·· ··· ··· ···· ······ ·.···· ··· 4-67 SEAT CATCH HOOK/SEAT LOCK CYLINDER .... ··· ···2-30
INNER COVER · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 2-9 SEAT RAIL ·· ····· ······· ··· ·· ··· ·· ········ ··· ····· ····· ······ ······2-43
INNER PANEL COVER· ······ ········ ········· ········ ··· ····· 2-17 SECONDARY AIR SUPPLY SYSTEM
INSULATOR ··· ·· ····· ·· ···· ···· · ········· ··· ··· ··· ····· ·· ·· ····· 10-27 FUEL SYSTEM ...... ...... .. .... ..... .. .. ..... ..... ... .. .... .7-19
KNUCKLE GUARD .... · .. · · ·· .. · · · .. · ...... · .. · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 2-22 MAINTENANCE ....... .......... .. ....... ..... ........ .... ... 3-15
LEFT HANDLEBAR SWITCH · · · · · · · .. .. · · .. · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 22-27 SERVICE INFORMATION
LEFT REAR COVER · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 2-26 ALTERNATOR/STARTER CLUTCH · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · .. 11-2
LICENSE LIGHT ··· ·· ··· ··· ···· ··· ·· ·· ·· ···· ··· ·· ··· ····· ·······22-13 ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) ············· ·· ··· ·20-2
LINEAR SOLENOID VALVE·· ·· ··· ····· ······· ·· ···· ·· ·· ··· 13-47 BATTERY/CHARGING SYSTEM ... .. ...... ... .... .. ... .21-2
LUBRICATION & SEAL POINTS ·· ······· ··· ·· ········· ·· ··· 1-23 CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model) .. .. .... 12-2
LUBRICATION SYSTEM DIAGRAM·· ········ ··· ····· · ······ 9-4 COOLING SYSTEM · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · 8-2
MAIN JOURNAL BEARING · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 15-6 CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER ··· ··· ··· 14-2
MAIN SEAT ···· ···· ····· ···· ····· ·· ······· ······ ···· ····· ·· ····· ···· 2-5 CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/CYLINDER·· ······ ···· ······· · 15-2
MAIN STEP··· ···· ······· ·· ···· ··· ······ ··· ··· ······· ··· ····· ··· ·· 2-27 CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT ···· ····· ····· ··10-2
MAINSHAFT SENSOR · · ........ · · · ·· · · .. · ·· · · · · · · ·· .. · · .. · · · 13-61 DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model)· ···· ·13-2
MAINTENANCE SCHEDULE · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 3-3 ELECTRIC STARTER ········ ·· ···· ········ ·· ··· ······· ···· ·· 6-2
MAP SENSOR · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· 4-68 ENGINE REMOVAL/INSTALLATION ........... ........ 15_2
METER/MID ·· ···· ········ ·· ····· ······· ········· ···· ·········· ··22-14 FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM· · .. ..... 2-2
MIDDLE COWL· ······ ········· ····· ··· ··· ····· ··· ·· ···· ······ ··· ·· 2-7 FRONT WHEEL/SUSPENSION/STEERING··· ···· ·· · 17-2
MIL CIRCUIT TROUBLESHOOTING ····· ···· ··········· ·· 4-66 FUEL SYSTEM · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 7-2
MODEL IDENTIFICATION· ····· ····· ·· .. ····· ·········· ···· ·· ·· 1-3 HYDRAULIC BRAKE · .. .. .. . ...... .. ·· ·· .... ··· ····· ·· .. .. .. 19-2
MUD GUARD··· ··· ···· ··· ······ ········· ··· ·· ·· ·· ······· ······ ·· · 2-38 IGNITION SYSTEM ······ ····· ···· ···· ······ ···· ····· ···· ··· ·· 5-2
MUFFLER/EXHAUST PIPE · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 2-45 LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC
NEUTRAL SWITCH (OCT model) · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · 13-65 SUSPENSION ····· ··· ········ ·· ······· ········ ·· ······ ···· ··· ·22-2
NEUTRAL SWITCH (MT model) · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 22-45 LUBRICATION SYSTEM ··· ··· ··· ···· ·· ···· ······· ···· ······ 9-2
NUTS, BOLTS, FASTENERS· ······ ···· ···· ······ ···· ······· 3-33 MAINTENANCE .. · ...... · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · .. · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · 3-2
OIL PRESSURE INSPECTION· ···· ··· ······· ······ ········· ·· 9-6 PGM-FI SYSTEM ···· ·· ·· ·· ··· ····· ·········· ······ ·· ··· ·· ···· · 4-2
OIL PUMP ··· ······· ····· ····· ··· ···· ····· · ····· ·· · ····· ······· ······ 9-6 REAR WHEEL/SUSPENSION ······ .. ··· ······· · ······ ··· 18-2
OIL PUMP DRIVEN GEAR ....... ......... .... .... ............. 9-9 SERVICE RULES .......... ....... ... ...... .. ..... ... ... ... ...... . 1-2
OIL STRAINER · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 9-10 SHIFT CONTROL MOTOR/REDUCTION GEARS ·· ·· 13-54
OPEN AIR TEMPERATURE SENSOR·· ·· ······ ···· ·· ···22-24 SHIFT SPINDLE ANGLE SENSOR ... ... .... .... ...... ... 13-63
PANNIER BRACKET (CRF1100A4/D4) .. .. .... ... ... .... . 2-37 SHIFT SPINDLE SWITCH (MT model) .. .... ..... .. .... .. ..4_74
PARKING BRAKE CALIPER (OCT model) ···· ··· ······· 19-25 SHOCK ABSORBER·· ··· .. ·· ··· ········ ··· .. ··· ··· ····· ·· ··· · 18-11
PARKING BRAKE LEVER (OCT model) .. ·· ··· ······ ·· ·· 19-23 SIDESTAND
PARKING BRAKE SWITCH (OCT model) .. ···· ·· ...... · 22-44 FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM ···· ····2-54
PGM-FI SYMPTOM TROUBLESHOOTING ····· ··· ·· ··· ··· 4-9 MAINTENANCE ···· ·· ··········· ·· ·· ···· ·········· ········ ···3-26
PGM-FI SYSTEM DIAGRAM··· ·· ···· ·· ·· ········· ····· ······ 23-8 SIDESTAND SWITCH ··· ·· ·· ····· ···· ······· ··· ··········· ·· · 22-45
PGM-FI SYSTEM OTC INDEX· ····· ······ ····· ······ ·· ···· · 4-10 SKID PLATE ....... ..... .... ..... .. . .. .... ... ....... ... .... .... .... 2-25
PGM-FI SYSTEM OTC TROUBLESHOOTING· ··· ···· · 4-16 SPARK ARRESTER ···· ··· ··· ··········· ····· ····· ········· ···· ·3-33
PGM-FI TROUBLESHOOTING INFORMATION ···· ···· ·· 4-5 SPARK PLUG ···· ··· ·········· ····· ······ ·· ····· ··· ······· ···· ····· 3-6
PILLION SEAT .. ......... .. .... ..... .... ... ..... ..... ....... ...... . 2-5 SPECIFICATIONS ·· ····· ·· ····· ···· ····· ··· ····· ··· ··· ····· ·· ···· 1-5
PILLION STEP· ·· .. ······· · ·· ···· ·· .. ...... ..... .. .. ···· · ·· .. ···· 2-29 STARTER CLUTCH ···· ···· ···· ······ ··· ·· ······· ···· ··· ···· ····11-8
PISTON/CYLINDER ···· ······ ·· ········· ····· ···· ······ ···· ··· 15-12 STARTER MOTOR ···· ·· ··· ·· ·· ···· ··· ········· ·· ·· ······ ··· ···· · 6-7
PRIMARY DRIVE GEAR STARTER RELAY ...... ... ....... ... ........ .... .. ... ... ..... .. .6-11
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)··· ··· 12-18 STARTER RELAY SWITCH ··· ······ ·· ····· ···· ······· ······ ··· 6-9
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model) ···· 13-53 STATOR ............. .... ... ..... ..... ........ ......... .... ...... .. . 11-5
RADIATOR COOLANT ····· ······ ··· ····· ···· ···· ······ ·· ···· · 3-14 STEERING HEAD BEARINGS .... .... ... .... .... ..... ....... 3_34
RADIATOR RESERVE TANK ·· ······· ····· ····· ··· ···· ····· · 8-11 STEERING STEM ···· ·· ···· ···· ·· .... ......... ... ....... ...... . 17-47
RADIATOR/COOLING FAN ····· ··· ···· ········· ·· ····· ··· ···· · 8-7 SUB VB RELAY .. .. .. .... .... .. .... ..... .. ....... ....... ......... 4_77
REAR BRAKE CALIPER .. ...... .. ........ ..... .... .. .... .... 19-21 SUSPENSION · · · · · · ·· · · · · ·· · · · · · · · · · ·· · · ··· · · · · · · ·· · · · · ··· · · ·· · · ·3-26
REAR BRAKE PEDAL· ··· .... .. ·· .. ····· ··· ·· .. ·· .. ···· · .. · .. 19-16 SWINGARM ... .... .... .. .. ............... ...... .... ........ ..... 18-24
REAR CARRIER (CRF11 00A4/D4) ....... ..... .... .... .... 2-37 SYSTEM DIAGRAM
REAR CENTER COWL .. .. .. ···· ····· ··· ······· · .. ···· ····· ·· · 2-35 ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) · · · · · · · · · · · · · ·· · .. ·20-4
REAR FENDER A· ·········· ··· ········ .. ····· .. ········ ···· ···· 2-38 BATTERY/CHARGING SYSTEM ········· ·· ····· ····· · .. 21-5
REAR FENDER 8 .. ....... ... .. .... ...... ... .. ...... .... ....... . 2-40 DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model)· ··· ··13-7
REAR MASTER CYLINDER .. ... .... ...... .... ..... ........ 19-17 ELECTRIC STARTER· ············ ···· ···· ···· ······· ······ ·· 6-5
REAR SEAT UNDER COVER .. .... .... ... .. ............ ... . 2-34 IGNITION SYSTEM ... ..... .............. ..... ...... .. .... .... 5-5
REAR SIDE COWL .... ... .. .... .. .. .. ..... ..... .. .... ...... ... . 2-30 SYSTEM FLOW PATTERN ...... · .. · ·· ·· · · · · · · · · · · · .. ·· ·· · · .. · 8-3
REAR SIDE INNER COVER ...... .......... .. ....... .. ..... . 2-33 SYSTEM LOCATION
REAR WHEEL ..... .. ..... ......... ..... ..... .... ... ........ .... . 18-6 ANTI-LOCK BRAKE SYSTEM (ABS) .... ... .. .......... 20-3
REGULATOR/RECTIFIER· ····· · .. ......... ... ... ...... ...... 21-9 BATTERY/CHARGING SYSTEM ...... ....... .... .. ... ..21-5
RIGHT CRANKCASE COVER DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model)···· ··13-6
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model) · · · · · · · 12-5 ELECTRIC STARTER· ····· ···· ··· ·· ··· ·· ·· ····· ···· ··· ······ 6-4
DUAL CLUTCH TRANSMISSION (OCT model)···· 13-40 IGNITION SYSTEM .. ·· ·········· ··· ···· · .. ······· .. ······· .. · 5-4
RIGHT HANDLEBAR SWITCH · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · · 22-34
INDEX
LIGHTS/METERS/SWITCHES/ELECTRONIC COOLING SYSTEM·································· ·········8-2
SUSPENSION ················································ 22-4 CRANKCASE/TRANSMISSION/BALANCER ········ 14-4
PGM- FI SYSTEM ··············································4-3 CRANKSHAFT/PISTON/C YLINDER ··················· 15-2
SYSTEM TESTING ···············································8-4 CYLINDER HEADNALVE/CAMSHAFT................ 10-3
TANK FRONT COVER ···········································2-6 ELECTRIC STARTER ········································6-3
TANK SIDEA COVER (CRF1100A/D)..······················ 2-24 FRAME/BODY PANELS/EXHAUST SYSTEM ·········2-2
TBW REL Y ······················································4-76 FRONT WHEEUSUSPENSION/STEERING ········· 17-4
TCM ······························································· 13-65 HYDRAULIC BRAKE ······································· 19-2
TECHNICAL FEATURES....·································· 1-75 IGNITION SYSTEM ···········································5-3
THERM OSTAT ·····················································8-6 LUBRICATION SYSTEM ····································9-3
THROTTLE BODY ·············································· 7-16 REAR WHEEUSUSPENSION ··························· 18-4
THROTTLE OPERATION .......................................3-4 TURN SIGNAL LIGHT........................................ 22-12
TOOL BOX ······································ ·················· 2-26 VALVE CLEARANCE·············································3-7
TORQUE VALUES .............................................. 1-13 VS SENSOR ············ .......······ .......······················ 4-73
TR SENSOR ···················································· 13-62 WATER PUMP ................................................... 8-11
TRANSMISSION··············································· 14-14 WHEEL SPEED SENSOR ·································· 20-24
TROUBLESHOOTING WHEELS/TIRES ················································· 3-33
AL TERNATOR/STARTER CLUTCH···················· 11-2 WINDSCREEN ··················································· 2-18
BATTERY/CHARGING SYSTEM ........................ 21-3 WIRING DIAGRAM (DCT model)..·· ..· ..······· ..·········· 23-5
CLUTCH/GEARSHIFT LINKAGE (MT model)········ 12-3 WIRING DIAGRAM (MT model) ......················· ..· ..· 23-2