Grade 8 Guide
Grade 8 Guide
Grade 8 Guide
Code: S8MT-IIIa-b-8
DAILY TASK Diagnostic (module 1) Distinguish Matter from non-matter Explain that matter is made up of tiny particles
II. CONTENT DIAGNOSTIC TEST Common properties of matter Composition of Matter
III. LEARNING RESOURCES
Teacher’s Guide
Learners’ Module pp 172- Learners’ Module pp 172- Learners’ Module pp. 174- Learners’ Module pp. 174- 177
Learner’s Materials
173 173 177
www.factmonster.com
Additional Materials
IV. LEARNING TASKS
Show two pictures to the Show to the students a Let the students get a piece Tell the students to look
class (one matter and one glass of water. Obtain of paper. Ask them to tear around and let one student
non matter). (Example: ideas or concepts they the paper into small pieces mention one object to the
nonmatter: picture of light have in mind regarding it. until they won’t be able to class.
from a torch, heat from the tear it anymore. Find
fire, sound from the police someone who had torn the
siren (forms of energy); smallest piece and present
ELICIT Matter: picture of any solid, it to the class.
liquid or gaseous
substance. Let the
students cite the
differences between the
two and write them on the
board.
Ask the students what (Prepare two identical cups Get their opinion from the Using the object presented,
could be the possible and water) question: Is it possible to ask the student what are
characteristics/ properties Show to the class one divide still the paper into the materials that object is
these pictures have. small drinking glass full of the very smallest of it? made up of.
Explain that these objects water and one empty. Get Then, explain the concept State:
do have properties and that a volunteer and ask him to of indivisibility of matter’s “Everything you see or
is the objective of the weigh the two. composition. imagine is built from
lesson. Ask the students on what something else.” This
ENGAGE they observed with the two concept will be further
objects. discussed for today’s topic.
(Students must infer that
water has mass)
Essential Question: Essential Question: What is matter made
What are the common properties of matter? of?
Students will be divided Students will be divided
into groups of 5. With the into groups of 5. They will
use of materials found on conduct an activity found
EXPLORE the module, they should be on pages 174-175 of the
able to fill in the table learners’ module. (Activity #
classifying if the sample is 2: What is matter made
matter or not. (Activity #1: of?)
Which is matter, which is
not?)
Students will present their Students will present their activity by
findings in class through a answering the guide questions. (Please refer
class reporting with the use to LM for the guide questions)
EXPLAIN
of the table and guide
questions. (Please refer to
LM for the guide questions)
Key Questions: Key Questions:
1. What are the 1. What is matter made of?
common properties 2. What is the difference between
of matter? molecules and atoms?
2. How does matter 3. How can you say that matter is made
differ from non- up of small particles like atom?
ELABORATE
matter?
3. What are the other
properties of
matter?
A. Classify whether the Identify the following
following is matter or 1. He believed that atoms are indivisible.
nonmatter: 2. It is Greek word which means indivisible
1. smoke (matter) particle.
2. ocean (matter) 3. It is the smallest particle of an element.
3. dreams (nonmatter) 4. It consists of two or more atoms.
4. chalk (matter) 5. It is the unit of length used to measure
5. shadow (nonmatter) size of an atom.
EVALUATE
6. lightning (matter)
7. song (nomatter)
8. air (matter)
B. Identify what property of
matter is being described:
9. It is the measure of
the amount of matter the
object has. (mass)
10. It refers to the
space occupied by an
object. (volume)
Let the students check the Tell the students to get an aluminum
other properties of the foil and cut it into small pieces.
following matter (hardness, In case it could not be cut anymore with
texture, color, malleability, their bare hands, use a microscope or
electrical conductivity) magnifying glass to look at the tiniest
1. silk cloth piece.
2. plastic straw If you have better tools, you could still
EXTEND 3. copper wire cut the aluminum into
tinier pieces.
To be continued the (Note: The teacher may To be continued the (Note: The teacher may
following day (publication of modify the type of test.) following day (publication of modify the type of test.)
V. REMARKS
results) results)
Grade 8 School Grade Level 8 Grade 8
Daily Lesson Log Teacher Learning Area Matter (Chemistry) Quarter 3
Junior HS Science Teaching Dates Quarter Third Page 6
ENGAGE
Procedure
1. Tape the Race Drop
Raceway sheet onto a
piece of cardboard to
give it support.
2. Tape a piece of wax
paper over the “Race
Drop Raceway!” Grade 8
sheet. Quarter 3
3. Place 2–4 drops of Page 8
water together to
make one larger drop
at the “Start”.
4. As fast as you can, tilt
the cardboard and
guide your race drop
around the track to the
“Finish”.
5. Try not to touch the
edge of the track. The
first to finish is the
winner.
Essential Question: Essential Question:
Are the particles moving? What happens when energy is added into the water?
Perform by group Activity Perform Activity #4: What
#3: Are the particles of changes take place when
EXPLORE
matter moving? What is water is left in an open
between them? pp 178- container? In a closed
179 of the manual. container? Pp. 182-183 of the
manual.
Students will present their
findings in class through a Students will present their
class reporting with the use findings in class through a class
of the table and guide reporting with the use of the
EXPLAIN
questions. (Please refer to table and guide questions.
LM for the guide questions) (Please refer to LM for the guide
questions)
Key Questions: Key Questions: Grade 8
1. What is matter made 1. What do you think may be the Quarter 3
of? biggest factor which contributed Page 9
2. What can you say to the evaporation process?
ELABORATE about its movement? 2. What happened to the kinetic
3. Describe the energy of particles from liquid to
arrangement of gas/vapor?
particles of solid, liquid 3. How does evaporation take
and gas. place?
Identify what state of matter Identification:
is being identified: 1. It is the process where liquid
WHO AM I? turns to gas.
1. I have a definite shape 2. What happens to the kinetic
and a definite volume. energy of particles when the
2. I may have a definite object evaporates?
volume but I just 3. Cite one example where
follow the shape of my evaporation could take place.
container.
3. There is very
EVALUATE
negligible attraction
between me and
others.
True or False
1. Matter is composed of
tiny particles that do
not move.
2. The particles of matter
have the tendency to
attract each other.
Make a particle Conduct Activity #5A: Grade 8
model of matter on Boiling Water on page Quarter 3
your own. 184-185 of the manual. Page 10
You may use any Differentiate
material to show Evaporation from
EXTEND
your creativity. Boiling
This is to be done
next Friday. Kindly
bring all your
chosen materials.
To be continued the (Note: The teacher may To be continued the following (Note: The teacher may modify
following day (publication modify the type of test.) day (publication of results) the type of test.)
V. REMARKS
of results)
VI. REFLECTION
From the evaluation,
No. of Learners who
earned:
80% and Above:
Below 80%:
Did the remedial lessons
work? No. of Learners
who:
have caught up
with the lesson
continue to
require
remediation
Which of my teaching
strategies worked well?
Why did these work?
What difficulties did I Grade 8
encounter which my
Quarter 3
Principal/ Supervisor can
help me solve? Page 11
What innovation or
localized materials did I
use/ discover which I wish
to share with other
teachers?
VI. REFLECTION
From the evaluation,
No. of Learners who
earned:
80% and
Above:
Below 80%:
Did the remedial
lessons work? No. of
Learners who:
have caught
up with the
lesson
continue to
require
remediation
Which of my teaching
Grade 8
strategies worked well?
Why did these work? Quarter 3
What difficulties did I Page 17
encounter which my
Principal/ Supervisor
can help me solve?
What innovation or
localized materials did
I use/ discover which I
wish to share with
other teachers?
Rub a plastic covered If you rub a plastic straw with Give one property of Ask which among the three
notebook vigorously tissue paper and place it near an subatomic particle. Which has the highest value of
against a hard object and aluminum foil, what will happen? among them contributes mass.
ENGAGE
placed it over the head. the most to the overall
What happens? mass of an atom? Explain the concept of
Scientific notation.
Essential Question: Essential Question: Essential Question: Essential Question: Grade 8
Do objects attract or repel Do objects attract or repel each Compare the masses of Compare the masses of the Quarter 3
each other/carry positive other/carry positive and negative the subatomic particles. subatomic particles. Page 19
EXPLORE and negative charges? charges?
Perform Activity 1: Perform Activity 2: The
“Charge” it to big difference in LM
experience! in LM p193. pp195-196.
Students present the results of the Students present the results
activity. of the activity. Comparison
Answer guide questions. (refer to of the masses of the three
the activity) subatomic particles using
EXPLAIN
the bar graph, pie chart and
a seesaw can. Answer
guide questions. (refer to
the activity).
Ask students what makes Which subatomic particle/s
up an atom? make/s up most of the mass
ELABORATE of the atom?
Give the charges of the
three subatomic particles.
Complete the table. Refer to the masses in table
2. Answer the following
Subatomic Charge Location questions.
Particle 1. Which subatomic particle
1. positive 4. is the lightest?
electron 2. 5. 2. Which subatomic particle
EVALUATE
3. neutral 6. is the heaviest?
3. Which subatomic particle
has almost the same mass?
4-5. Which subatomic
particles make up most of
the mass of the atom.
Present Table 2. Some Properties Research on Thomson’s Grade 8
of the three subatomic particles. and Rutherford model of the Quarter 3
EXTEND pp195 atom. Page 20
To be continued the (Note: The teacher may modify the To be continued the (Note: The teacher may
following day (publication type of test.) following day (publication modify the type of test.)
of results) of results)
V. REMARKS
VI. REFLECTION
From the evaluation,
No. of Learners who
earned:
80% and Above:
Below 80%:
Did the remedial lessons
work? No. of Learners
who:
have caught up
with the less
continue to
require
remediation
Which of my teaching
strategies worked well?
Why did these work?
What difficulties did I
encounter which my
Principal/ Supervisor can
help me solve?
What innovation or Grade 8
localized materials did I Quarter 3
use/ discover which I Page 21
wish to share with other
teachers?
Grade 8
Grade 8 School Grade Level 8
Quarter 3
Daily Lesson Log Teacher Learning Area Matter (Chemistry) Page 22
Junior HS Science Teaching Dates Quarter Third
Na 23 1
C 6 6
Rn 222 86
Au 7 11
EXTEND Identify the uses of Cite the flaws of Define Isotopes and its uses.
Thomson’s experiment. Rutherford’s discovery.
(e.g. television-picture
tube)
To be continued the (Note: The teacher may
V. REMARKS following day (publication modify the type of test.)
of results)
VI. REFLECTIONS
From the evaluation,
No. of Learners who earned:
80% and Above:
Below 80%:
Department of Education
Negros Island Region
DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL
Ask: What comes into Give common isotopes. Cite examples of energy Grade 8
your mind when you hear drinks. Quarter 3
the word isotope? Guide Questions: Page 27
1. Why are they
ENGAGE
popular nowadays?
2. What benefit can
one get from
drinking such?
Essential Question: Essential Question:
What is an isotope? How does an atom become an ion?
How do you interpret shorthand notation of isotopes and
atoms?
EXPLORE Perform Activity#4: Perform Activity#4: What’s in
What’s in a number? a number? Procedures 4
Procedures 2 and 3 on and 5 on page 205.
page 204.
Students present the Students present the results
EXPLAIN results of the activity. of the activity.
Answer guide Answer guide questions.
questions. (refer to the (refer to the activity)
activity)
Lecturette on isotopes
Give the shorthand notation Key Questions:
of isotope of Hydrogen. 1. How does an ion
form?
ELABORATE 2. What do you call the
positive ion?
Negative ion?
Department of Education
Negros Island Region
DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL
VI. REFLECTION
From the evaluation,
No. of Learners who earned:
80% and Above:
Below 80%:
Did the remedial lessons
work? No. of Learners who:
have caught up
with the lesson
continue to require
remediation
Department of Education
Negros Island Region
DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL
Which of my teaching
Grade 8
strategies worked well?
Why did these work? Quarter 3
What difficulties did I Page 29
encounter which my
Principal/ Supervisor can help
me solve?
What innovation or localized
materials did I use/ discover
which I wish to share with
other teachers?
VI. REFLECTION
From the evaluation,
No. of Learners who earned:
80% and Above:
Below 80%:
Department of Education
Negros Island Region
DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL
VI. REFLECTION
From the evaluation,
No. of Learners who
earned:
80% and Above:
Below 80%:
Did the remedial lessons
work? No. of Learners who:
have caught up
with the lesson
continue to require
remediation
Which of my teaching
strategies worked well?
Why did these work?
Department of Education
Negros Island Region
DIVISION OF NEGROS OCCIDENTAL