Database Lap

• Create company database:

• Create table employee:

CREATE TABLE Employee(

ID int NOT NULL,
NAME VARCHAR(20) NOT NULL,
AGE INT NOT NULL,
LOCATION VARCHAR(25),
SALARY DECIMAL,
PRIMARY KEY(ID));

• Insert following table:

INSERT INTO employee(ID, NAME, AGE, LOCATION, SALARY) VALUES(001, 'Michael Jordan',
49,'NYC',15500);
INSERT INTO employee(ID, NAME, AGE, LOCATION, SALARY) VALUES(002, 'Suzan Bones',
39,'Illinois',10000);
INSERT INTO employee(ID, NAME, AGE, LOCATION, SALARY) VALUES(003, 'Kevin Feige',
44,'Washington',11000);
INSERT INTO employee(ID, NAME, AGE, LOCATION, SALARY) VALUES(004, 'Tomas Anderson',
41,'LA',9800);
INSERT INTO employee(ID, NAME, AGE, LOCATION, SALARY) VALUES(005, 'Scott Lang',
40,'Kentucky',7500);
INSERT INTO employee(ID, NAME, AGE, LOCATION, SALARY) VALUES(006, 'Gwanda Stacey', 30,'South
Africa',7000);
INSERT INTO employee(ID, NAME, AGE, LOCATION, SALARY) VALUES(007, 'Miles Morales',
25,'Queens',6800);
INSERT INTO employee(ID, NAME, AGE, LOCATION, SALARY) VALUES(008, 'Miguel Ohara', 35,'Earth
2077',6500);
INSERT INTO employee(ID, NAME, AGE, LOCATION, SALARY) VALUES(009, 'May Parker', 55,'Earth
616',7300);
INSERT INTO employee(ID, NAME, AGE, LOCATION, SALARY) VALUES(010, 'Gellert Grindelwald',
51,'Romania',13000);
INSERT INTO employee(ID, NAME, AGE, LOCATION, SALARY) VALUES(011, 'Lily El-Fouly', 33,'Middle
East',8300);

• Describe the table:

DESC employee;

• Add other data :

INSERT INTO employee(ID, NAME, AGE, `Location`, SALARY) VALUES(12, 'Ahmed Saeed', 28,'Alex',3300);
INSERT INTO employee(ID, NAME, AGE, `Location`, SALARY) VALUES(13, 'Ashraf Samy', 31,'Matrouh',3800);
INSERT INTO employee(ID, NAME, AGE, `Location`, SALARY) VALUES(14, 'Said Wael', 36,'Aswan',4800);
INSERT INTO employee(ID, NAME, AGE, `Location`, SALARY) VALUES(15, 'Alaa Ali', 42,'Cairo',5500);
INSERT INTO employee(ID, NAME, AGE, `Location`, SALARY) VALUES(17, 'Ali Samy', 43,'Cairo',5800);
• Display all data then display distinct cities:
SELECT * FROM employee;
SELECT DISTINCT LOCATION FROM employee;

• Display IDs, NAMEs, & SALARYs of employees whose SALARY is greater than or equal to 3500:
SELECT ID, NAME, SALARY FROM employee WHERE SALARY>=3500;

• Display IDs, NAMEs, Ages, & SALARYs of employees whose SALARY is greater than or equal to 3500
and age is less than 40:
SELECT ID, NAME, SALARY, AGE FROM employee WHERE SALARY>=3500 AND AGE < 40;

• Display all data of employees ascending based on the salary:

SELECT * FROM employee ORDER BY SALARY;

• Display all data of employees where the name starts with the litter ‘a’:
SELECT * FROM employee
WHERE NAME LIKE 'a%';

• Display first 3 rows in table:

SELECT * FROM employee LIMIT 3;

• Display all data of employees whose salary is greater than 3500 grouping the data based on the names of
the employees(alphabetically):

SELECT ID, NAME, Location, AGE , SALARY FROM employee

WHERE SALARY > 3500
GROUP BY NAME;

• Make an alteration in the salary column so that it doesn’t have a null value:
ALTER TABLE employee
MODIFY SALARY DECIMAL (18, 2) NOT NULL;

INSERT INTO employee (ID, NAME, LOCATION) VALUES (018, 'Eddie','Brooklyn')

#(salary = 0)
• Make an alteration in the salary column so that it does have by default the value 5000:
ALTER TABLE employee
MODIFY SALARY DECIMAL (18, 2) DEFAULT 5000.00;

DELETE FROM employee WHERE ID = 018

INSERT INTO employee (ID, NAME, LOCATION) VALUES (018, 'Eddie','Brooklyn')

(#SALARY IS SET TO 5000)

• Make the data not repeated in the ‘age’ column:

ALTER TABLE employee
MODIFY AGE INT NOT NULL UNIQUE;

INSERT INTO employee (ID, NAME, LOCATION, AGE) VALUES (019, 'Eve','USA', 35)
(error message Duplicate entry '35' for key 'AGE')

• Create table orders: (ID, DATE, AMOUNT) and foreign key (CUSTOMER_ID) related to employee’s ID
CREATE TABLE ORDERS (
ID INT NOT NULL,
DATE DATETIME,
CUSTOMER_ID INT references employee (ID),
AMOUNT double,
PRIMARY KEY (ID));

• Add column department id in ‘employee’ table and fill it with IDs : (1, 3, 5, 7, 9, 11, 13, 15, 17, 19):

ALTER TABLE employee

ADD COLUMN Dep_ID INT(3);

UPDATE employee

SET Dep_ID = 1

WHERE ID = 1;

UPDATE employee

SET Dep_ID = 3

WHERE ID = 2;
UPDATE employee

SET Dep_ID = 5

WHERE ID = 3;

UPDATE employee

SET Dep_ID = 7

WHERE ID = 4;

UPDATE employee

SET Dep_ID = 9

WHERE ID = 5;

UPDATE employee

SET Dep_ID = 11

WHERE ID = 6;

UPDATE employee

SET Dep_ID = 13

WHERE ID = 7;

UPDATE employee

SET Dep_ID = 15

WHERE ID = 8;

UPDATE employee

SET Dep_ID = 17

WHERE ID = 9;

UPDATE employee

SET Dep_ID = 19

WHERE ID = 10;
• Add the following table:
CREATE TABLE department(
D_ID int(3) NOT NULL,
Name varchar(30) NOT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY(D_ID));

INSERT INTO department(D_ID, Name) VALUES ( 1, "Head Quarters");

INSERT INTO department(D_ID, Name) VALUES ( 3, "Human Resources");
INSERT INTO department(D_ID, Name) VALUES ( 5, "Public Relations");
INSERT INTO department(D_ID, Name) VALUES ( 7, "Fund Raising");
INSERT INTO department(D_ID, Name) VALUES ( 9, "IT");
INSERT INTO department(D_ID, Name) VALUES ( 11, "Sales");
INSERT INTO department(D_ID, Name) VALUES ( 13, "Complains & Suggestions");
INSERT INTO department(D_ID, Name) VALUES ( 15, "Customer Support");
INSERT INTO department(D_ID, Name) VALUES ( 17, "Natural Resources");
INSERT INTO department(D_ID, Name) VALUES ( 19, "Abroad Relations");
• Report a table contains data about name, salary of employees and their department’s names and IDs :
SELECT emp.ID, emp.NAME, emp.SALARY, emp.Dep_ID, dep.Name
FROM employee AS emp, department as dep
WHERE emp.Dep_ID = dep.D_ID

Report a table contains data about id, and name, for those whose salary is greater than or equal to 8000
using alias:
SELECT ID AS employee_ID, Name as emp_name FROM employee
WHERE SALARY >= 8000;

• Display all data from table employee regarding employees who are not in a certain department :
SELECT * FROM employee WHERE dep_ID IS NULL;
• Display all data from table employee regarding employees who are part of a certain department :
SELECT * FROM employee WHERE dep_ID IS NOT NULL;

• Alphabetically grouped, display all data of employees who are part of a certain department :
SELECT Name, ID, AGE, LOCATION, SALARY FROM employee
WHERE dep_ID IS NOT null
GROUP BY Name;

To be continued…