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    EM1 - Final - 2019Spr 2

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    1. This document contains 5 physics problems about electromagnetic fields and waves. It provides the context of a final exam, listing the lecturer's name and date. 2. The first problem asks to find the electric displacement vector D given a non-isotropic medium and electric field E. The second problem involves Gauss' law, calculating electric field E and potential V distributions from a uniformly charged sphere. 3. The third problem determines the capacitance of a spherical capacitor made of two concentric conducting shells. The fourth problem calculates stored energy and force in a parallel plate capacitor filled with a dielectric medium. 4. The fifth and final problem states the boundary condition for electric field on a conducting plane and determines the

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    EM1 - Final - 2019Spr 2

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    9 views5 pages
    1. This document contains 5 physics problems about electromagnetic fields and waves. It provides the context of a final exam, listing the lecturer's name and date. 2. The first problem asks to find the electric displacement vector D given a non-isotropic medium and electric field E. The second problem involves Gauss' law, calculating electric field E and potential V distributions from a uniformly charged sphere. 3. The third problem determines the capacitance of a spherical capacitor made of two concentric conducting shells. The fourth problem calculates stored energy and force in a parallel plate capacitor filled with a dielectric medium. 4. The fifth and final problem states the boundary condition for electric field on a conducting plane and determines the

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    Final test

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    EM1_final_2019Spr 2

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    1. This document contains 5 physics problems about electromagnetic fields and waves. It provides the context of a final exam, listing the lecturer's name and date. 2. The first problem asks to find the electric displacement vector D given a non-isotropic medium and electric field E. The second problem involves Gauss' law, calculating electric field E and potential V distributions from a uniformly charged sphere. 3. The third problem determines the capacitance of a spherical capacitor made of two concentric conducting shells. The fourth problem calculates stored energy and force in a parallel plate capacitor filled with a dielectric medium. 4. The fifth and final problem states the boundary condition for electric field on a conducting plane and determines the

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    9 views5 pages

    EM1 - Final - 2019Spr 2

    Uploaded by

    홍윤제
    1. This document contains 5 physics problems about electromagnetic fields and waves. It provides the context of a final exam, listing the lecturer's name and date. 2. The first problem asks to find the electric displacement vector D given a non-isotropic medium and electric field E. The second problem involves Gauss' law, calculating electric field E and potential V distributions from a uniformly charged sphere. 3. The third problem determines the capacitance of a spherical capacitor made of two concentric conducting shells. The fourth problem calculates stored energy and force in a parallel plate capacitor filled with a dielectric medium. 4. The fifth and final problem states the boundary condition for electric field on a conducting plane and determines the

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 5

    Electromagnetic Fields and Waves 1, Final

    Lecturer : Sanghoek Kim


    3-4:15pm, June 18, 2019

    Name Sanghoek Kim, Sanghoek Kim

    Problem 1 (15 pts)


    (Permittivity) In an anisotropic medium, D is related to E as
    2 3 2 32 3
    Dx 4 1 1 Ex
    4Dy 5 = ✏0 41 3 1 5 4 Ey 5 (1)
    Dz 1 1 2 Ez

    where ✏0 is the permittivity of the air. Find D due to E = E0 (1, 1, 1) (V/m). By the way,
    do you know (or could you guess) the unit of the electric flux density D? If you do, please
    specify it (3 points).

    1
    Problem 2 (15 pts)
    (Gauss’s law and electric potential) Let’s suppose the total charge of Q distributes uniformly
    in the sphere of radius of R. The spherical shell has its center at the origin.
    (a) What is the volume charge density ⇢v in the sphere? Express it as the function of Q
    and R.

    (b) Apply the Gauss’s law to find the electric field E. Draw Er in the following plot,
    where r denotes the distance of the observation point from the origin. In the plot, specify
    the values of the electric field at r = R.
    Er

    R r

    (c) Find the electric potential V in the space. Draw V (r) in the following plot, where r
    denotes the distance of the observation point from the origin. In the plot, specify the values
    of the electric potential at r = R.
    V (r)

    R r

    2
    Problem 3 (15 pts)
    (Capacitance) The following figure represents the cross section of a spherical capacitor, con-
    sisted of two conducting shells of r = a and r = c. Determine its capacitance. (a, b, c, ✏r1 , ✏r2 )=(1
    mm, 2 mm, 3 mm, 3.5, 1).

    ✏r2

    ✏r1

    a
    b

    3
    Probem 4 (15pts)
    (Electrostatic energy and force) An air-filled parallel plate capacitor of length L, width a,
    and plate separation d was charged with charge Q0 (= ✏0 LaV0 /d) by the voltage source V0 ,
    and disconnected from the voltage source. Then, it is partially filled with a dielectric medium
    of dielectric constant ✏r , as shown in the following figure. In reality, electric field extends the
    area of overlap between two plates, and is called the fringe e↵ects. To simplify the problem,
    we ignore the fringe fields in this problem.
    L

    d ✏r V0

    x
    (a) With the voltage source disconnected, which of the following will remain constant
    regardless of the insertion of the dielectric medium, the voltage across the capacitor or the
    charge stored in the capacitor?

    (b) Find the electrically stored energy in the system when the dielectric medium overlaps
    with the plates by the distance x. Express it with the parameters given in the problem.

    (c) You may find in (b) that the electrically stored energy is the function of the distance
    x. From the principle of virtual displacement, this implies that the system should apply a
    force to the dielectric in a direction to reduce the electrically stored (potential) energy. Find
    the force F .

    4
    Probem 5 (15pts)
    (Image theory) A positive point charge Q is located at distances d1 and d2 , respectively, from
    two grounded perpendicular conducting half-planes, as shown below.
    y

    d1 Q

    d2

    x
    (a) State the boundary condition that electric field should satisfy on the surface of the
    conducting plane.

    (b) The presence of the positive Q will induce negative charges on the conducting planes.
    Determine the force on Q caused by the charges induced on the planes.

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