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    Data mining is a process that finds useful patterns from large amounts of data. It involves three steps: exploration of the data, pattern identification, and deployment of the patterns. Various algorithms and techniques are used for knowledge discovery from databases, including classification, clustering, regression, artificial intelligence, neural networks, and association rules. Classification is a commonly used technique that employs pre-classified examples to develop a model that can classify new records. It frequently uses decision trees or neural networks and involves learning from training data and classifying test data.

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    Testdocu

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    bagya lakshmi
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    Data mining is a process that finds useful patterns from large amounts of data. It involves three steps: exploration of the data, pattern identification, and deployment of the patterns. Various algorithms and techniques are used for knowledge discovery from databases, including classification, clustering, regression, artificial intelligence, neural networks, and association rules. Classification is a commonly used technique that employs pre-classified examples to develop a model that can classify new records. It frequently uses decision trees or neural networks and involves learning from training data and classifying test data.

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    Data mining is a process that finds useful patterns from large amounts of data. It involves three steps: exploration of the data, pattern identification, and deployment of the patterns. Various algorithms and techniques are used for knowledge discovery from databases, including classification, clustering, regression, artificial intelligence, neural networks, and association rules. Classification is a commonly used technique that employs pre-classified examples to develop a model that can classify new records. It frequently uses decision trees or neural networks and involves learning from training data and classifying test data.

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    12 views1 page

    Testdocu

    Uploaded by

    bagya lakshmi
    Data mining is a process that finds useful patterns from large amounts of data. It involves three steps: exploration of the data, pattern identification, and deployment of the patterns. Various algorithms and techniques are used for knowledge discovery from databases, including classification, clustering, regression, artificial intelligence, neural networks, and association rules. Classification is a commonly used technique that employs pre-classified examples to develop a model that can classify new records. It frequently uses decision trees or neural networks and involves learning from training data and classifying test data.

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    Abstract

    Data mining is a process which finds useful patterns from large amount of data. The paper discusses few of the data mining
    techniques, algorithms and some of the organizations which have adapted data mining technology to improve their businesses and
    found excellent results.
    Keywords: Data mining Techniques; Data mining algorithms; Data mining applications.
    1. Overview of Data Mining
    The development of Information Technology has generated large amount of databases and huge data in
    various areas. The research in databases and information technology has given rise to an approach to store
    and manipulate this precious data for further decision making. Data mining is a process of extraction of
    useful information and patterns from huge data. It is also called as knowledge discovery process,
    knowledge mining from data, knowledge extraction or data /pattern analysis.
    Figure 1. Knowledge discovery Process
    Data mining is a logical process that is used to search through large amount of data in order to find
    useful data. The goal of this technique is to find patterns that were previously unknown. Once these
    patterns are found they can further be used to make certain decisions for development of their businesses.
    Three steps involved are
     Exploration
     Pattern identification
     Deployment
    Exploration: In the first step of data exploration data is cleaned and transformed into another form, and
    important variables and then nature of data based on the problem are determined.

    Pattern Identification: Once data is explored, refined and defined for the specific variables the second step
    is to form pattern identification. Identify and choose the patterns which make the best prediction.
    Deployment: Patterns are deployed for desired outcome.
    2. Data Mining Algorithms and Techniques
    Various algorithms and techniques like Classification, Clustering, Regression, Artificial
    Intelligence, Neural Networks, Association Rules, Decision Trees, Genetic Algorithm, Nearest Neighbor
    method etc., are used for knowledge discovery from databases.
    2.1. Classification
    Classification is the most commonly applied data mining technique, which employs a set of pre-classified
    examples to develop a model that can classify the population of records at large. Fraud detection and creditrisk
    applications are particularly well suited to this type of analysis. This approach frequently employs
    decision tree or neural network-based classification algorithms. The data classification process involves
    learning and classification. In Learning the training data are analyzed by classification algorithm. In
    classification test data are used to estimate the accuracy of the classification rules. If the accuracy is
    acceptable the rules can be applied to the new data tuples. For a fraud detection application, this would
    include complete records of both fraudulent and valid activities determined on a record-by-record basis.
    The classifier-training algorithm uses these pre-classified examples to determine the set of parameters
    required for proper discrimination. The algorithm then encodes these parameters into a model called a
    classifier.
    Types of classification models:
     Classification by decision tree induction
     Bayesian Classification
     Neural Networks
     Support Vector Machines (SVM)
     Classification Based on Associations

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