DETERMINISTIC
DETERMINISTIC
DETERMINISTIC
INDIVIDUAL ASSIGNMENT
QUESTION 1
Dr. Lim, the dentist, attempts to schedule appointments so that patients do not have to wait beyond
their appointment time. His February 20th schedule is shown as below:
Table 1: Patients Appointment time and expected time needed
Unfortunately, not every patient arrives exactly on schedule, and expected times to examine patients
are as shown in Table 1. However, some examinations take longer than expected, and some take less
time. Dr. Lim’s experience dictates the following:
(a) 15% of the time he will finish in 20% less time than expected.
(b) 50% of the time he will finish in the expected time.
(c) 25% of the time he will finish in 20% more time than expected.
(d) 10% of the time he will finish in 40% more time than expected
Dr. Lim must leave at 12.15 p.m. on February 20th, to catch a flight to a dental convention in another
city. Assuming that he is ready to start his workday at 9.30 a.m. and that patients are treated in order
of their scheduled appointments, will he be able to make the flight? Justify your answer by developing
a Monte Carlo Simulation model for the above problem.
QUESTION 2
The ticket sales for every football game for the past eight years at Stadium Darul Aman have been sold
out. The revenues from ticket sales are significant, but the sales of food, beverages and souvenirs have
contributed greatly to the overall profitability. One particular souvenir is the poster for each football
game. The number of posters sold at each game is described by the following probability distribution:
Table 2 The number of posters sold and its probability
Each poster costs RM0.80 to produce and sells for RM2.00. Any posters that are not sold are donated
to a recycling center and do not produce any revenue.
(a) Simulate the sales of posters at 10 football games. Begin at the top of the last column in the
random number table.
(b) Suppose the sale of a poster in Table 2 only applies to days when the weather is good. When
poor weather occurs on the day of a football game, the crowd is only half of its capacity. When
this occurs, the total sales are given in Table 3:
Table 3 The number of posters sold and its probability
Simulate the demand for posters at 10 games in which the weather is poor. Begin at the top
of column 5 in the random number table.
(c) If the forecast is for a 20% chance of poor weather, simulate the weather for 10 games with
this forecast. Begin at the top of column 4 in the random number table.
(d) Suppose there is a 20% chance of poor weather, and the stadium has decided to print 2500
posters. Simulate the total profits that would be achieved for 10 football games. Use the first
number of the random table and last row of the random table.
RANDOM NUMBER TABLE