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    PSA Solution

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    viswa
    This document contains sample problems and solutions related to power system analysis. It includes examples involving: 1) Building a YBus matrix for a power system using singular transformation. 2) Calculating generator and motor currents, as well as fault current, in a system with synchronous machines connected by transformers and lines. 3) Using the Gauss-Seidel method to solve for voltage phasors and slack bus power in a 3 bus system, and using Newton-Raphson to solve for parameters in another 3 bus system. 4) Calculating equivalent inertia constant for two synchronous machines in parallel.

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    PSA Solution

    Uploaded by

    viswa
    62 views5 pages
    This document contains sample problems and solutions related to power system analysis. It includes examples involving: 1) Building a YBus matrix for a power system using singular transformation. 2) Calculating generator and motor currents, as well as fault current, in a system with synchronous machines connected by transformers and lines. 3) Using the Gauss-Seidel method to solve for voltage phasors and slack bus power in a 3 bus system, and using Newton-Raphson to solve for parameters in another 3 bus system. 4) Calculating equivalent inertia constant for two synchronous machines in parallel.

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    This document contains sample problems and solutions related to power system analysis. It includes examples involving: 1) Building a YBus matrix for a power system using singular transformation. 2) Calculating generator and motor currents, as well as fault current, in a system with synchronous machines connected by transformers and lines. 3) Using the Gauss-Seidel method to solve for voltage phasors and slack bus power in a 3 bus system, and using Newton-Raphson to solve for parameters in another 3 bus system. 4) Calculating equivalent inertia constant for two synchronous machines in parallel.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    62 views5 pages

    PSA Solution

    Uploaded by

    viswa
    This document contains sample problems and solutions related to power system analysis. It includes examples involving: 1) Building a YBus matrix for a power system using singular transformation. 2) Calculating generator and motor currents, as well as fault current, in a system with synchronous machines connected by transformers and lines. 3) Using the Gauss-Seidel method to solve for voltage phasors and slack bus power in a 3 bus system, and using Newton-Raphson to solve for parameters in another 3 bus system. 4) Calculating equivalent inertia constant for two synchronous machines in parallel.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as docx, pdf, or txt
    of 5

    PSG COLLEGE OF TECHNOLOGY, COIMBATORE - 641 004

    Department of Electrical and Electronics


    Engineering BE EEE (SW) – Sem 08
    15E702 - Power System Analysis

    1 b) For the power system shown in figure, build YBus matrix using singular
    transformation method. The branch
    impedances of the lines are as follows:

    Line Impedances (Ω)


    1–2 15 + j40
    1–4 30 + j50
    2–3 15 + j25
    2–4 45 + j20
    3–4 20 + j30

    1 c) Draw an impedance diagram for the electric power system shown in Fig, showing all
    impedances in per unit on a 100 MVA base. The three phase power and line-line
    ratings are

    T1: 50MVA, 22/220kV, Xp.u=0.10


    T2: 40MVA, 220/11kV, Xp.u=0.06
    T3: 50MVA, 22/110kV, Xp.u=0.064
    T2: 40MVA, 110/11kV, Xp.u=0.08
    Line1: 48.4 Ω
    Line2: 65.43 Ω

    Solution:
    2 c) i) A synchronous generator and a synchronous motor each rated 20 MVA, 12.66
    KV having 15% sub-transient reactance are connected through transformers and a
    line as shown in the figure. The transformers are rated at 20 MVA, 12.66/66 KV
    and 66/12.66 KV with leakage reactance of 10% each. The line has a reactance of
    8% on a base of 20 MVA, 66 KV. The motor is drawing 10MW at 0.8 leading
    power factor and a terminal voltage 11KV when a symmetrical three phase fault
    occurs at the motor terminals. Determine the generator and motor currents. Also
    find the fault current.

    (OR)
    ii) A 50 MVA, 11KV, synchronous generator has a subtransient reactance of 20%.
    The generator supplies two motors over a transmission line with transformers at
    both ends as shown in thw figure. The motors have rated inputs 30 and 15 MVA,
    both 10 KV, with 25% subtransient reactance. The three phase transformers are
    both rated 60 MVA, 10.8/121 KV, with leakage reactance of 10% each. Assume
    zero sequence reactances for the generator and motors of 6% each. Current
    limiting reactors of 2.5 ohms each are connected in the neutral of the generator and
    motor No.2. the zero reactance of the line is 300 ohms. The series reactance of the
    line is 100ohms. Draw the positive, negative and zero sequence networks.
    Solution:

    3 c) i) Single line diagram of 3 bus power system is shown. Datas are provided in
    the table below.

    a) Using G-S method, determine the


    phasor voltage at the buses 2 & 3.
    (perform one iteration)
    b) Find the slack bus real and reactive
    power after first iteration.
    Solution:
    P1 = 3.84 pu = 384MW
    Q1 = 1.9786 pu = 197.86 MVAr
    (OR)

    ii) The given figure shows the one-line diagram of a simple three-bus power system
    with generation at bus 1. The voltage at bus 1 is V1 = 1+j0 pu. The scheduled loads
    on the bus 2 are marked on diagram along with voltage and real power for bus 3.
    Line admittances are marked in per unit on a 100 MVA base. Line resistances and
    line charging susceptances are neglected for the simpler calculation. Using Newton-
    Raphson method determine the values of unknown parameters.

    Jacobian matrix =

    δ2 = 1.5782
    δ3 = -6.1790
    V3 = 0.9231pu

    4. b) A 400 MVA synchronous machine has H1 = 4.6 MJ/MVA and a 1200 MVA
    machine has H2 = 3.0 MJ/MVA. The two machines operate in parallel in a power
    plant. Find out Heq, relative to a 100 MVA base.
    Solution:
    KE1 = 1840 MJ
    KE2 = 3600 MJ
    Heq = 54.4 MJ/MVA.

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