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    Civil

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    SSRG International Journal of Civil Engineering Volume 7 Issue 12, 1-2, December 2020

    ISSN: 2348 – 8352 /doi:10.14445/23488352/IJCE-V7I12P101 ©2020 Seventh Sense Research Group®

    Experimental Investigation On Polymer Concrete


    With Different Volume Division of Bamboo Fiber
    R. K. Manikandan1, Dr.K.Shunmugapriya2
    1
    Assistant Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan Engineering College, Perambalur, India
    2
    Associate Professor, Department of Civil Engineering, Dhanalakshmi Srinivasan Engineering College, Perambalur, India

    Received Date: 07 November 2020


    Revised Date: 19 December 2020
    Accepted Date: 25 December 2020

    Abstract - This paper examines the exploratory Physical (2013) deal with using some fibres as waste solid for
    Characteristics of polymer concrete with various fractions' making eco-friendly and green environments. The natural
    Bamboo fiber. From this exploratory investigation, it is fibre is purely bio-degradable and recyclable. In that way, it
    discovered that the quality increment to some extent, the reduces pollution, endorse biodiversity and the upkeep of
    Split tension test result is improved because of the fiber naturally available resources, and as a result, it is
    content in the concrete the formation of crack was slowly environmentally friendly. Three fibres, namely Jute, Oil
    downed, and the load-carrying capacity is higher for this palm, and Polypropylene fibres are used in concrete, and
    polymer concrete with two percent of fiber content. their appropriateness, lifetime, and influence on the
    characteristics of concrete were calculated. The % of the
    INTRODUCTION fiber used was 0.25 and 0.50 of cement by mass. A total of
    From previous studies, Eether Dawood et al. 2012 85 polymer concrete cube samples were prepared for fresh
    that the perception of combination with two or more and harden concrete tests such as slump test, compaction
    various fibres integrated into a regular cement matrix can factor test, and compression test. The examined results
    present added appealing engineering characteristics because showed that for fibers of jute and Oil palm fibres, the best
    one fibre gives the more impressive usage of the powerful fibre content percentage was 0.25%, and for Polypropylene
    properties for the other fibre. Steel fibre has a significantly fibre, the best fibre content was 0.5%. They all improve in
    better length and high Young's modulus of elasticity when strength compared to the common concrete specimen and
    related to other fibre-categories. This drives an enhanced have confirmed to pull down the reasonable environmental
    flexural rigidity and a great possibility for crack control, waste pollution.
    even though it is more volumetric. It is also vital to note Therefore an effort has been made in this
    that steel has properties to conduct current and magnetic experimental investigation to read the outcome of adding up
    fields, and for this reason, the steel fiber content must be steel fibre at an amount of 1.5% of the total mass of
    decreased to some extent. Maximization of physical and concrete as fibres. Metakaolin was used at 8% of cement
    conductivity behavior can be attained by mixing various mass as metakaolin, and the adding up of steel fibers at
    fibers, such as the natural fibre (palm, sisal, and bamboo 1.5% and 8% of metakaolin. The experiment was done
    fibre). The striking benefit of fusion fibres system is that it using an M40 mix, and tests were carried out as per the
    gives a system in which a type of fibre, which is stronger recommended procedures by relevant codes. The results
    and rigid, enhances the initial crack stress and eventual were compared with control concrete; it was observed that
    strength, where another type of fibre, which is more supple concrete blocks incorporated with steel fiber increased their
    and ductile, leads to the enhanced hardiness and tension compressive strength by 8.91% and tensile strength by
    capability in the post-cracking zone. It also provides a 26.94%. K. Ramesh et al. (2013), the present Experimental
    hybrid reinforcement, in which the shorter fibre connects investigation is to study the Mechanical Properties of the
    micro-cracks and lowers the crack widths. This gives an Fly ash concrete reinforced with steel fibers. Steel fibers
    advanced tensile property of the composite. Another type varied from 0%,0.5%, 1%, and 1.5% by weight of cement.
    of fibre is bigger, so it can seize the extension macro cracks Specimens were tested for 28 days, 60 days, and 90 days.
    and considerably enhance the composite's robustness. Based on the experimental results, it was found that the
    Moreover, most of the research work and fibre number of steel fibers which can be added to the concrete
    reinforcement is about a single type of fiber. Using mixed for improving its strength characteristics maybe 1% by
    fibres as reinforcement to enhance the performance of weight. The addition of steel fibers more than1% generally
    concrete are not often reported. Therefore, the research affects the Compressive strength, Split tensile strength, and
    presents the outcome of some characteristics of high Flexural strength of the concrete.
    strength concrete equipped with hybrid fibres. Olaoye et al.

    This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/)


    R. K. Manikandan & Dr.K.Shunmugapriya / IJCE, 7(12), 1-2, 2020

    I. MATERIALS fiber reinforcement gives good improvement in concrete


    In this project work, Grade 43 ultra tech cement, fine strength, which was influenced by the bamboo fiber content.
    aggregate passes 4.75mm IS sieve, and machine crushed stone
    as coarse aggregate of angular shaped with 20mm &
    Admixture superplasticizer is taken. The mineral admixture of
    Flyash and is used in this concrete. The bamboo fiber of an
    Average fiber length of 50 mm and an average fiber diameter
    of 0.45mm is used in this concrete.

    II. MIX PROPORTIONS

    TABLE I: MIX PROPORTION WITH A MIX


    RATIO OF 1:1.31:2.84.
    Mi Cement Epoxy Fly Metakaoli Bamboo
    x (OPC)( Resin Ash n Fiber
    Rat %) (%) (%) (%) (%)
    io
    M0 1 0 0 0 0
    M1 50 7 2 1 0 Fig. 2. Split tensile test results
    M2 530 7 25 10 0.
    M3 53. 7 25 10 02. IV. CONCLUSION
    M4 53.0 7 25 10 15. The experiment result showed that the
    M5 53.0 7 25 10 17. compressive strength was considerably improved by
    M6 53.0 7 25 10 105. adding bamboo fiber, tensile strength is also improved
    M7 53.0 7 25 10 12. concerning increasing in bamboo fiber ratio in concrete.
    M8 53.0 7 25 10 25.
    3.0 5 0 7 REFERENCES
    [1] IS 456:2000 , Code of Practice for Plain and Reinforced Concrete,
    .0 5
    Bureau of Indian standards, New Delhi.
    0III. RESULT AND DISCUSSIONS [2] IS 10262:2009 ,Recommended Guide Lines for Concrete Mix
    A. Compression test Design Bureau of Indian standards, New Delhi.
    150mm cube concrete samples with various concrete [3] IS 383:1970 ,Specification for coarse and fine aggregate from
    natural sources for concrete Bureau of Indian Standards, New
    mix proportion are tested in a compression testing machine to Delhi.
    find out their compression strength [4] Olaoye, R.A., Oluremi, J.R., and Ajamu, S.O. The Use of Fibre
    Waste as Complement in Concrete for a Sustainable Environment
    Special Issue - 2nd International Conferences on Engineering and
    Technology Research.,4(9)(2013).
    [5] Hawra Alradhawi Reinforcing Smart Home Security System,
    International Journal of Engineering Trends and Technology
    (IJETT), 57(1)( 2018) 32-39 .
    [6] Shelorkar Ajay P, Malode Abhishek and Loya Abhishek
    Experimental investigation on steel fibre reinforced concrete
    using metakaolin., International Journal of structural and civil
    engineering research. 2(2)(2013).
    [7] K. Ramesh, Dr.K.Arunachalam, S.Rooban Chakravarthy,
    Experimental Investigation on Mechanical Properties of Flyash
    Concrete and Flyash Fiber Reinforced Concrete / International
    Journal of Engineering Research and Applications, 3(3)(2013)
    137-145.
    [8] Jane Proszek Gorninski Study of the modulus of elasticity of
    polymer concrete compounds and comparative assessment of
    polymer concrete and portland cement concrete (2004).
    Fig. 1. Compression test results [9] Kou Shi-Cong A novel polymer concrete (PC) was synthesized
    by mixing epoxy resins and waste glass as aggregates (2013).
    B. Split Tensile Strength:
    150 X300 mm cylinder concrete samples with
    various concrete mix proportions are tested in the
    compression testing machine to determine its split tensile
    strength. The split tensile strength test shows that the bamboo

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