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Solutions to ALPS Mathematics 2204| JEE 2022

Day – 1
dx sec2 xdx
1.(ABD) According to given problem  p 2 sin 2 x  r 2 cos2 x  r 2  p 2 tan 2 x


Let tanx = t
dt 1  pt  1
  r 2  p2t 2  pr tan  r 
c
pr
 12

p
 3  p 2  36  p  6  r  2
r
We know that  p 2  r 2  p sin x  r cos x  p2  r 2
40  6sin x  2cos x  40  x
dx 1 1/2 dx
2.(ABC) I   Let 1  x t x dx  dt   2dt
1  x 
8 2 x
1

   
1 1 1  n 1 1
dx 2 n x 1 x 2 dx
3.(AB) I n     1 x dx    (  n) 1  x 2 2 x  xdx   2n 
1  x  1  x  1  x2 
2 n 2 n n n 1
0 0 0 2 0
0
1
1 1  x 1 2
1
  2n  dx  n  2n I n  2n I n 1
1  x  2 n 1
n
2 0 2

1 1 1 π
2nI n1  2n  (2n  1) I n  2 I 2   I1   tan 1 x 0  I 2  
1

2 2 4 8
1  1 π  1 3π
Also 4 I3  22  3I 2   3    
4  4 8  4 32
1 2n r

2
4.(BC) lim f     f ( x)dx
n n r  n 1  n  1

2 2
1 n rn 1
lim f
n n r 1
    f (1  x)dx   f (t )dt   f ( x)dx
 n  0 1 1
1
1 n r
lim  f     f ( x)dx
n n r 1  n 
0
2
1 2n r
lim f
n n r 1
    f ( x)dx
n 0

dx dy
5.(ABD) y 
dy dx
dx dy dy dy
y  0   y  2 y  xc
dy dx dx dx

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x2
it passes through (2, 1) c  0  2 y  x or y 2 
4


Area  2 y dy  4 3 sq.unit
dy tan 2 x
6.(ABD)  2
y  cos 2 x
dx cos x

 cos2 x dx  e cos 2 x1cos 2 x  dx  elog1coscos22xx 

tan 2 x 2sin 2 x

cos 2 x
I.F. = e
1  cos 2 x
cos 2 x cos 2 x 1 sin 2 x
y.   cos2 x  dx  c  c
1  cos 2 x 1  cos 2 x 2 2
1
y  tan 2 x cos 2 x  c
2
  3 3 1
y   c  0  y  tan 2 x cos2 x
6 8 2
x
sec2 dx
dx dx
I 
1  sin x  
7.(1)   2
x 2 x x
2 tan tan  2 tan  1
1 2 2 2
x
1  tan 2
2
x x dt 2 2
Let t  tan  2dt  sec2 dx  2  c c
2 2  t  1 2
1  t   x
1  tan 
 2
 x 
2  tan 2  1 
 1  c 1     c 1
 x  x 
1  tan   tan  1 
 2  2 
8.(2)  f '  x  f '  x   f  x  . f "  x   0
 f '  x   f  x  f " x   0
2

 f '  x 
2

d  f  x  f  x
 0 c
dx  f '  x   f ' x
f  0 1
at x  0, cc
f '  0 2
f ' x
  2  ln f  x   2 x  k .
f  x
 f 0  1  k  0
f  x   e2x ;   2,   0

4
We have J   (3  x ) tan(3  x 2 )dx.
2
9.(0)
5
1 1
Put ( x  5)  t , we get : J   (3  (t  5)2 ) tan(3  (t  5)2 )dt   (22  10t  t 2 ) tan(22  10t  t 2 )dt.
0 0

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1
K  (6  6x  x ) tan(6 x  x 2  6)dx.
2
Now,
2
Put ( x  2)  z, we get :
1 1
K   (6  6( z  2)  ( z  2)2 ) tan(6( z  2)  ( z  2) 2  6) dz   (22  10 z  z 2 ) tan(22  10 z  z 2 )dz
0 0
Hence, ( J  K )  0.
2
( x 2  1) dx
10.(8) I  x5 · 2  2x 2
x 4
(taking x 2 out from the radical sign)
1
2
( x 3  x 5 ) dx
  2  2 x 2  x 4
1

put 2  2 x2  x4  t 2 ; when x  2, t  5 / 4

when x  1, t  1


4 x 3  x 5 dx  2tdt 
54

x 3
x 5
 dx 
tdt 1
2

2 
t dt
t

1 54 5  1 1
[t ]    1 . 
2 1 4  2 8
1

11.(8) Equation the tangent at P  x1 , y1  of y  f  x 

dy
y  y1   x  x1  ……….(i)
dx
y1
This tangent cuts the x-axis so x2  x1 
 
dy
 
 dx 
x1 , x2 , x3 ,..........xn are in AP
y
x2  x1   1  log 2 e given
dy
dx
dy
 y  log 2 e
dx
dy
log 2 e  dx Integrating both side
y
log e y   x log e 2  c
y  ke  x loge 2
Put x  2
2
y  2e 2 loge  2  4  8

Day – 2

sin x      dx  I  cos  sin  cot  x   dx  x cos  sin log sin x      c
12.(BC) I   sin  x    

  4sin   4sin  e cos d   Asin   B sin   C sin   D cos  B  E  e  F

sin  sin 
13.(BC) I  3 3 2

Taking sin   t

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  
I   4t  4t 3 et dt  At 3  Bt 2  Ct  D cos  E et  F 
f t 
D = 0 as f (t) is a polynomial in t.
 4t  4t  e   At
3 t 3
 
 Bt 2  Ct  E et  3t 2  2 Bt  C et  A  4 ; 3A = B  B  12 
14.(ABD) f (2  x)  f (2  x), f (4  x)  f (4  x)
 f (4  x)  f (4  x)  f (2  2  x)  f (2  (2  x))  f ( x)  4 is a period of f ( x)
50 48 50 4 2
 f ( x)dx   f ( x)dx   f ( x)dx  12 f ( x)dx   f ( x)dx
0 0 48 0 0
(In second integral replacing x by x  48 and then using f ( x)  f ( x  48))
2 2  2 2  2
 12   f ( x)dx   f (4  x)dx   5  12   f ( x)dx   f (4  x)dx   5  24 f ( x)dx  5  125
   
0 0  0 0  0
46 2 2 48
 f ( x)dx   f ( x)dx   f ( x)dx
4 4 2
2 4 2 4
  f ( x  4)dx  12 f ( x)dx   f ( x)dx  24 f ( x)dx
0 0 0 0
52 4 4 48
Also  f ( x)dx   f ( x)dx   f ( x)dx
2 2 4
2 4 2 2 2 2
  f (4  x)dx  12 f ( x)dx   f (4  x)dx  24 f ( x)dx   f ( x)dx  24 f ( x)dx
0 0 0 0 0 0
51 3 3 48
 f ( x)dx   f ( x)dx   f ( x)dx
1 1 3
3 4
 f ( x)dx  12 f ( x)dx
1 0
2 2
 f ( x  1)dx  24 f ( x)dx  125
0 0

15.(AB) L.H.S.  
0
x
0
u
f (t )dt du 
Integrating by parts choose ‘1’ as the second function

 
u x x x x
 u  f (t )dt   f (u )u du  x  f (t )dt   f (u )u du
0 0 0 0 0
x x x
 x  f (u )du   f (u ) u du   f (u )( x  u )du = R.H.S.
0 0 0
dx
16.(CD) Equation of normal is Y  y   X  x  0
dy
dx
yx 2
dy dx  dx 
 Length of perpendicular from origin is  y  x 1   1
 dx 
2 dy  dy 
1  
 dy 

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1
17.(BC) t 
y
1x 1x
 ny 1
 
ny
 dy  dy
1 1 
1 1 y2
 1
y 2
 y  1
y y2

18.(10) x  7  t 4
4t 3 dt t 2 1 1
 t2  t   t  1  t  1 dt
1
4 dt  4
t 1
 t2 
  c  2 x  7  4 x  7  4 n 4 x  7 1  c
14
 4  t  n t 1
2 
 
P  2, Q  4, R  4
19.(1) u  x   7v  x   u '  x   7v '  x   p7

u  x  u  x 
'
pq 70
 7     0  q0 Now  1
v  x  v  x  pq 70
1
In  0 x (1  x )
n 2 1/2
20.(1) dx
1
1  (1  x 2 )3/2  (1  x2 )3/2
0
1
0
n 1
 x  x(1  x )
2 1/2
dx    x n 1   (n  1) x n 2 dx
 3 3
 0
 n  1  1 n2
 O 
 x (1  x ) 1  x dx
2 2
 3  0
3 In + (n – 1) In = (n – 1) In - 2
In (n  1) In
  lim 1
I n  2 (n  2) n I n  2

21.(2)

dy dy
Equation of tangent is X  y Y  y  0 perpendicular distance from origin is
dx dx
  from (0, 0) = x

dy dy
00 x y x y 2   dy  2 
dx dx  dy 
x   x   x  y   x 2 1    
2 2  dx    dx  
 
dy  dy   
  1   1
 dx   dx 
2 2
2  dy  dy  dy  y 2  x 2 dy
x    y  2 xy  x 2  x 2   
2
 ……(i) (homogenous)
 dx  dx  dx  2 xy dx

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Put y = vx in (i)
dv v 2  1
vx 
dx 2v
2v
 v2  1dv  
dx
x
  
ln v 2  1   ln x  ln c

c y 2  x2 c
v2  1   2
  y 2  x 2  cx
x x x
Passes through (1, 1), then c = 2  x2  y 2  2 x  0
2 2
 dy  dy 2  dy   dy   dy 
22.(2)  x   2 xy  y   x  y   2  0   x  y  x  y 2  0
 dx  dx  dx   dx   dx 
dy dy y 2 1
 x  y  2 or 1     or
dx dx x x x

I.F.  e 
1
 dx 1
x 
x
2 1
  x  x dx
1 1 1
 Solution is y    dx or
x x x
y 2 1
   c or   c
x x x
y  2  cx or 1  cx
 Either  y  cx   2 or  y  cx   1 for c  2015
We have two answers
Either  y  2015 . x   2 or  y  2015 . x   1

Day – 3
 x  1 dx
23.(CD) 
 x  1 x3  x 2  x
Multiplying numerator and denominator by (x + 1), we
1
x 2
1  1
x2
get:  dx  
 x2  2x  1  x3  x 2  x  1
 x  2   x 1
1
 x  x
1 2 1
Either substitute x  1   t to get (A) or substituting x  2   t 2 to get (C)
x x
cos
 2
1 1 1  1 3
24.(AD) Let 3x  cos     3 sin  d     cos   2  d   sin    c
3 sin  3 3  9 9
25.(ACD) The expression f ( x) f (c)x  (c  h, c  h) where h  0 is equivalent to lim f ( x ) f (c ) which equals
x 0
2
to ( f (c )) because f ( x) is continuous.
1  1  2   n  
(A) We have I  lim ln 1  1   ... 1   
n  n  n  n   n  
n 2
1  k 1 n  k
 lim ln  1    lim  ln 1     ln xdx  [ x(ln x  1)]12  1  2ln 2
n  n k 1  n  n n k 1  n 
1

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b
(C) Given f ( x)  0   f ( x)dx  0.
a
b
But given  f ( x)dx  0, so this can be true only when f ( x)  0.
a
b
(D)  f ( x)dx  0  y  f ( x) cuts x axis at least once.
a
So, there exists at least one c  (a, b) for which f ( x)  0.
1 2
x
26.(AC)  e x dx
0
1 1
2 2
For x  (0,1), x 2  x  [1/ 4, 0)  e1/4  e x x
 e0  e 4   e x  x dx  1
0
x
27.(AC) Diff. the equation we get : x 1  x  f  x    1  t  f  t  dt  xf  x 
0
x
f  x  1 3
 1  t  f  t  dt  x f  x   1  x  f  x   x f   x   f  x .2x   f  x  dx    x2  x  dx
2 2

1
ln f  x     3ln x  c
x
 f 1  1 c  1
. x 2  y 2  2ax  2by  c  0
a, b, c are arbitrary constants.  order of the corresponding differential equation is 3.
Differentiating three times and eliminating the constant we get degree as 1.
2c 2  c c2  c
If a  b  c 2 and a  2b  c  a  and b 
3 3
28.(AB) Clearly, the constant function y = 0 is a solution. Differentiating the given equation with respect to x, we get.

p
dy
dx
 
 dp
 p  p3  x   3 p 2
 dx
dp 

dx 
 3
  dp dx 1 1 2
  p3  x 1  3 p 2   3
  dp  log xp3  2
 c  xp3  ke1/2 p
dx x p  p 2p

x2  2 1 1 2 1
 
 x  1 x 
29.(6)
2 2
4 3 x  1 3 x2  4
2

x2  2 1 1  x   3x 
  x2  1 x2  4dx  3 tan
1 1 1
1
 x  tan    c  tan 1  2
 K  , m  3, c  2
3  
2 3  2 x  3

n n n
0 f '  x  x dx  0 xf '  x dx  2 0 f '  x dx
1
30.(1) I

n r 

n 
 1
 f '  x   x  dx   xf  x    f  x  dx    f  x  

n n
0 2 0
r 1 r 1 
 0 

n r n

 r  1   f  x  dx
1 1
 f '  x  dx  nf  n   f  n   f  0  
r 1
2 2
r 1 0

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  r  1 f  r   f  r  1 nf  n   2 f  n   0 f  x dx  2 f 0

1 n 1

r 1
n
0 f  x  dx
1 1
  f 1  f  2   .......  f  n  1  f  n   f  n   f  0 
2 2
n

 f  r   2 f  n   2 f  0  0 f  x  dx
1 1 n

r 1

 cos2 (cos x) dx  h  x 
d sin x sin x
31.(85)  h( x )    2  
dx cos (cos x)

 cos2 (cos x)dx ;

sin x
 h  x   h  x   tan  cos x   C ....(1)

comparing (1) with h  x    fog  x   K

we have f  x   tan x and g  x   cos x
g (0) 1


tan t
j  0   (tan t sec t )dt  sec t  0  sec 1  1

1
hence dt
cos t
f (0) 0

dy
32.(4)  y  1  e x
dx
P = –1
Q  1  e x

I.F. = e  e
1dx
 e x
pdx


 y.e x   e x 1  e x dx  C 
1
y.e x  e x  e2 x  C
2
1 x
y  1  e  Ce x
2
x = 0, y = y0
1
So C  y0 
2
1  1
y  1  e x   y0   e x
2  2
1
x  ; y  finitevalue so y0  0
2
2
  dy   d y dy  d 2 y 
2 3
33.(5) Differential equation is 1     3  3  2   0
  dx   dx dx  dx 
So, m  3 and n  2

Day – 4
sec x  2  sec x  2cos x  1  cos x  cos x  2  sin x dx
2

34.(AD) Let I   1  2sec x 2 dx  

 2  cos x 2
dx  I  
 2  cos x 2
35.(BC) f  x   sin x  f  x     sin2 x. …(1)
x x
f  x      sin  x     f  x  2   sin 2  x   

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f  x    sin x  f  x   sin2 x … (2)

sin 2 x 1  sin x 
from (1) & (2) f  x  
1  sin 2 x

sin2 x 1  sin x  1  sin2 x  1 1  sin x  dx  x  1  sin x   sin x  sin3 x dx

Now
 1  sin2 x  dx   1  sin2 x   1  sin2 x 
 1  sin2 x    2  cos2 x    sin x dx
dx sin xdx
 x

1 sec2 xdx  2  cos x   cos x  C

   
 
sin xdx 1 1
 x   sin x dx  x  . 2 tan 1 2 tan x  ln
2 tan 2 x  1 2  cos x
2 2 2 2 2  cos x
2
x π π x π
36.(AD) f ( x  π)   (cos(sin t )  cos(cos t ))dt   (cos(sin t )  cos(cos t ))dt   (cos(sin t )  cos(cos t ))dt
0 0 x
π
 f ( x)   (cos(sin t )  cos(cot t ))dt ( for g ( x)  cos(sin x)  cos(cos x), f ( x  π)  f ( x))  f (π)  f ( x)
0
π
 f ( x)  2 f   ( g ( x) has period π / 2)
2
2sin 
37.(AB) x 2  tan 1 (cot  )
  
tan 1  cot 
 2 
3
d2y 2
 dy  d x
38.(BC)     2
dx 2  dx  dy 2
dy  x
 y  f  x  is solution of 
dx y 2  3 3 2
dy 2 y 1 2
i.e. f  x   4  x 2 & y  y  x  is solution of  i.e. g  x   x
dx x 3
39.(ABC) y  e  x sin x
   
 y2  e x cos x  e x sin x  y1  2e x sin   x    2e x sin  x  
4   4

 2 
2 x
 y2  e sin  x  
 2
3 
 2 
2\3  x
y3   sin  x   & y4  4e x sin  x    y4  4 y
e
 4 
 y4  4 y  0  y8  4 y4  0  y8  16 y4  0
34
 x2
 
dx dx
40.(4)   
 x  1  x  2 
34 54  x 1   x  2 2
14
x 1 4  x 1 

1 dt
t     c
x2 3 t 3 4 3 x2

  x2 x
dx dx dx
41.(0) I 2 
2 x x 2
2 x x 2
2  x  x2

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1 dt
dt
  
dx t
I  2 
9  1 1 1 1 1
x  2  2 2  2
4  2 t t t t
1 1
Put x   dx  dt
t t2
1  2x 1  1  4t  1 dt
 
1 dt
I   sin   
 3  2 2t 2  t  1 2 2t 2  t  1

 2 x  1  1 2t  t  1
2


1 dt
  sin 1   
 3  2 1
2
2 2   t 1 1 1
t2    
2 2 16 16

 2x 1  2  x  x2 1  4  x   4 2  x  x2
I   sin 1    ln k
 3  x 2 2 4x

 2  x  x2 1  4  x   2  x  x2  2x 1 
I  ln  sin 1  c  A  1& B  1  A B  0
x 2 2 x  3 

k
42.(2) OBk  k , AOBk 
2n
1 k 1
Sk  k sin (using   ab sin  )
2 2n 2
n 
k
 Sk  2n2  sin 2n
1 k
 L  lim
n  n 2
k 1 n 1

k 1 x 1  2 x 2 x  1  x   2
1
 2 2
1 1
0
1 k

2n n 1 n
sin 
2n 2
x.sin
2
dx   x cos
2 

2  0 x.sin dx   0  .  sin   
2  2
   2 0  2
.

43.(1) 2 x 2 ydx  2 y 4 dx  2 x3dy  3xy 3dy  0

dx 2 y3 dy 3 y 2
Dividing throughout by x3 y, we get 2  3 dx  2.  2 dy  0
x x y x
dx dy 3 y 2 x 4 dy  2 y3 x3dx dx dy 3 y 2 x 2 dy  2 y3 xdx
 2 2  0  2 2  0
x y x6 x y x4
 y3  y3
 2d  ln x   2d  ln y   d  2   0  2 ln x  2 ln y  2  C
x 
  x
When x  1, y  1. So, C  1
 d2y   dy 
2
y" 2y '
44.(62) Given y  2   2      ln y '  2 ln y  ln a
 dx   
dx y' y
 
1
 
y' dy
 2
a 2
 adx   ax  b
y y y

Since curve is passing through  2, 2  and  8, 

1
 2
1
So, 2a  b  …(i)
2
8a  b  2 …(ii)
1
On solving (i) and (ii), we get a  ,b  0
4

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Hence, C1 : xy  4 and curve C2 is x 2  y 2  4.

 Shortest distance between C1 and C2  2 2  2  8  2

 
Hence, p 2  q  64  2  62

Day – 5

 x  x  1 x  2  .........  x  n 
dx
45.(AC)

Consider
1 1 n  n  1 n  n  1 n  2   1 .n  n  1 n  2  ....1
n
1 n
     .......  
x  x  1 x  2  ........  x  n  n !  x 1.  x  1 1.2  x  2  1.2.3  x  3 1.2.3.....n  x  n  


1 1  nC n
C1 n
C2  1n .n Cn 
  0  ..... 
x  x  1 x  2  ........  x  n  n !  x  x  1  x  2   x  n  


1  nC0 n n
 1n .n Cn 
 
dx C1 C2
So, I      .....  dx
x  x  1 x  2  ......  x  n  n !  x  x  1  x  2   x  n  

1n
C0  ln x   n C1 ln  x  1  n C2 ln  x  2   ...................   1 . n Cn .ln  x  n   c
n
I
n!  

1  1  n  1r . nCr  
n


  1 . Cr ln  x  r   c
n !  r 0
r n


or I ln    x  r 
n !   r 0



46.(ABC) Let h  x   f  x  .g  x 
Differentiate both sides w.r.t x
h '  x   f '  x  .g  x   f  x  g '  x 
But due to mistake h '  x   f '  x  .g '  x 
So, f '  x  .g '  x   f '  x  .g  x   f  x  g '  x 

3x2 .g '  x   3x2 .g  x   x3.g '  x 

g '  x 3
 g  x     x  3  g  x    x  33
9

47.(BD) For x=0

G  0,t   0,t  0
1 1
g 1  0 f t  G  0,t  dt  0 0.dt  0
And for x = 1
G 1,t   0,t  1
1
g 1  0 f t  G 1,t  dt  0
x 1 x 1
Also, g  x    f  t  G  x,t  dt   f t  G  x,t  dt   x  1  tf  t  dt  x   t  1 f  t  dt
0 x 0 x
 g11  x   xf  x   0   x  1 f  x   f  x 

 x  1 x 1 
  3
1/ 2 1/ 2 4x 1 / 2 4x 1/ 2
48.(ACD) Let I 
1 / 2   dx 
 x 1 x  1  1 / 2 
x 1
2
dx  2
0 x 1
2  
dx  4 ln x 2  1
 0
 4 ln  
4

4  256   81 
 4 ln    ln     ln  
3  81   256 

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 f  x  dx  kf
1 2 x
49.(BCD) 3
 x  f  x   f  x  3 x
2 3k
0

So, 
f sin 2 x  3 sin x 
d3y d2y dy
50.(ACD) Differential equation is 3
6 2
 11  6y  0
dx dx dx
m
x 2009 1  x2 
51.(3015) I  1  x2 dx    c
n  1  x 2 
 
1006

Put 1  x 2  t
2xdx  dt
 t  11004 dt  1  1
1004
1
 
1
So I  1   .  2  dt
2 t1006 2  t t 
1 1
Put 1   y  2 dt  dy
t t
y1005

1 1004
I y dy  c
2 2 1005
y1005

1 1004
I y dy  c
2 2 1005
 m  1005, n  2010 So m  n  3015

n n n

 n k  k  3  k  3 nCk . nk
Ck 1 1
52.(0.72) lim  lim
n n 
k 0 k 0
n
 1 
 nCk . nk 0 xk 2dx  0 xk 2dx  k  3 
1 1 1
 lim
n
k 0

1 n
 x
k  
  x 
n
 
  x
n 


1 1
   x 2 lim dx 
 x 2  lim 1    dx  0 lim 1    e x 
n
Ck .   x 2 .e x dx 
0  n n  0
 n  n   n  n 
 k 0     

    2xe dx  e  2
1 1
 x 2 .e x x
0 0
 
53.(101) I   x2  1  (a2  2)  x4  (a2  2) x2  1
dx

x 2 dx
a 2
2  k  0 
0 0
x2
   
x 2 dx 1 ( x 2  1)  ( x 2  1) 1  (1 x 2 ) 1  (1 x 2 )
 
1 1
  x4  kx2  1 
2 
x 4
 kx 2
 1
dx 
2 x 2  (1 x 2 )  k
0
dx 
2 x 2  (1 x 2 )  k
0
dx
0 0
I1 I2

now proceed, I1  and I 2  0
2a
  
 I ;   a  2525
2a 2a 5050
54.(8) Let the salt content at time ' t ' be u lb, so that its rate of change is du / dt.
 2 gal  2lb  4lb / min
If c be the concentration of the brine at time t , the rate at which the salt content decreases due to the out flow
 2 gal  c1b / min  2c1b / min

VMC | JEE-2022 | Mathematics 12 ALPS

 Vidyamandir Classes: Innovating for Your Success

du
  4  2c ….(i)
dt
u
Also, since there is no increase in the volume of the liquid, the concentrations c 
50
du 2u
 Eq. (i) becomes  4
dt 50
Separating the variables and integrating, we have

 dt  25 100  u t  25ln 100  u   K

du
or ….(ii)

initially when t  0, u  0
0  25ln 100  K …(iii)

Eliminating ' K ' from Eqs. (ii) and (iii), we get t  25ln 
100 

 100  u 

Taking t  t1 when u  40 and t  t2 when u  80, we have t1  25ln 

100   100 
 and t2  25ln  
 60   20 

The required time  t2  t1   25  ln 5  ln   25ln 3

5

 3
 25 1.0986  26 min 28s  1648s  206  8  206  ;   8
xdy dy 2
55.(8) Given,  2 y  x 4 y 2 or  y  x3 y 2 . Now dividing by y 2 , we get
dx dx x
1 dy 2 1
  x3 …(i)
y 2 dx y x
2
This is a Bernouli’s differential equation, substituting  t , we get
y
2 dy dt
  . So, equation (i) becomes
y 2 dx dx
1 dt t dt 2
   x3   t  2 x3
2 dx x dx x

I .F.  e x  e2ln x  eln x  x2

2
dx 2

2 x6  x 2 .2 x6 2 x 4 C
So, general solution is given by x 2t  C   C   
6 y 3 y 3 x2
If x  1, y  6,  C  0

2 x 4 6 6
   y  4 i.e. t  x   4
y 3 x x
dy 24 dy  24
Now,  24 x 5  5 . Hence    8.
dx x dx  x 31/5 3
1
1 2
x2  1
56.(A)  4 dx   x dx
x 1 x  2
2 1
x
1  1  dt 1 t
Put x   t  1  2  dx  dt  I   tan 1 c
x  x  t2  2 2 2

VMC | JEE-2022 | Mathematics 13 ALPS

 Vidyamandir Classes: Innovating for Your Success

1
1
x2  1 x2
57.(C) I   dx   dx
 4 2

1
x  3x  1 tan  x  
x
 1   2 1
 x
 1 
 
1
 x  2  3  tan  x  x 

1  1  1 dt
Put x   t  1  2  dx  dt and x 2  2  2  t 2  I    ln tan 1 t  C
x  x  x 1
t  1 tan t
2
 
x4  2 x4  2
58.(B) I  dx   dx
x2 x4  x2  2 x 3 2 2
x 1 2
x
2  2 dt dt
Put x 2   1  t   x  3  dx  , we get I    t C
x 2
 x  2 2 t
x 1 x2  1
59.(C) I  dx   dx
 x  1 x3  x 2  x  x  12 x3  x 2  x
1  1 
Put x   1  t 2  1  2  dx  2tdt
x  x 
2tdt dt
I    2
t 2
1 t t 1
2

5 x 6  4 x 5
60.(D) Divide numerator and demoninator by x10 we get I   dx
1  x 4
x 
5 2

Day – 6

61.(ACD)
1 0 x x 2 x 2 2 x2 
I  , A  x
2
  
x 
, A
 0 1    2 x
2
2 x 2 

4 x3 4 x3 
A3    ....................
 4 x 4 x 3 
3

A2 A3  1 0  x x  1 2 x 2 2 x2 
So I  A    .............      
2! 3! 0 1  x x  2!  2 x 2 2 x 2 

 f  x g  x   2 x2 4 x2 2 x2 4 x2 
  1  x   ......... x    ...........
 2 2  2! 3! 2! 3! 
 g  x f  x  2x 2
4x 3
2x 2
4 x3 
 2 x   .......... 1  x    .... 
2   2! 3! 2! 3! 

 2 x  2  2 x 3
So f  x   2  2x     .....................
2! 3!
f  x   1  e2 x  f  x   1,    R

Similarly g  x   2x  
 2x
2

2x 3
  .......
2! 3!
g  x   e2 x  1  g  x    1,    R

VMC | JEE-2022 | Mathematics 14 ALPS

 Vidyamandir Classes: Innovating for Your Success

g  x  e2 x  1 dx   e x  e x  dx  ln  e x  e x   c
How
 f  x
dx    e2 x  1   e x  e x 
e2 x
  g  x   1 sin xdx   e .sin xdx   2sin x  cos x   c
2x
&
5

 x2  1 x4  2 x3  x2  2 x  1
62.(AC) I   x 2  x  1
2
dx

 1   2 1   1
1  2   x  2   2  x  x   1
 x   x   
I   1 
dx
 x   2
 x 
1  1 
Let x   t  1  2  dx  dt
x  x 

t 2  2   2t  1 dt  t 2  2t  3
I  t  2  t  2
dt

t 2  2t  3 dt t t  2
 t  2  t  2  t  2
dt
I  dt  3
t  2t  3
2
t  2t  3
2
t 2  2t

  t  2
tdt dt
Let I1  , I2 
t  2t  3
2
t 2  2t  3
 t  1 dt
  t  12  4  
tdt dt
I1  
 t  1 2
4  t  12  4
I1  t 2  2t  3  ln  t  1  t 2  2t  3 & I 2  
dy 1
put t  2 
1 2 y  3y 2 y

 y 1  1
1  5  t  ; Now I  t 2  2t  3  ln t  1  t 2  2t  3  3 sin 1  5  t   c
I2  sin 1  3 sin 1      
3  2  3 2t  2t 
 3 
a  nT T
63.(AC)  
f ( x)dx  n f ( x)dx
a 0
x2


2x 1
64.(ABCD) f '( x)  sin x   cos x dt
1  cos x 2
1  cos 2
t
2 /4
1 h r
65.(AC) V  r 2 h and 
3 27 18
1 27  dV 3r 2 1 dV 3
 V   .r 3  r 3 ;  ; 2 
3 18 2 dr 2 r dr 2
 dx   dy 
66.(ABCD) A   x  y , 0  and B   0, y  x 
 dy   dx 
  dy 2   dy 
2
 BP  x 2 1      x 1   
  dx    dx 
 

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 Vidyamandir Classes: Innovating for Your Success

2
 dy 
  dx  2  y   1
 dx 
AP  y 1    
2
  dy   dy
 
dx
BP x dy 3 dy 3y 1
  .     ln y   ln x3  y  x3 or
AP y dx 1 dx x x3
f  x  dx
67.(521) Let g  x  
 x2  x  12
A B D 

C B D
g  x    2   dx ; g  x   A ln x   C ln x  1  E
x x
  x  1  x  1 2

x x 1

 g  x  is rational function
 AC 0
 B D 
Hence g  x    2 
x

 dx
 x  12 
Hence f  x  must be of the form of f  x   B  x  1  Dx 2
2

f  0  1  B  1 ; f  1  4  D  4

So f  x   5x 2  2 x  1
f 10  521

  
3
 1  4 x2 x6  4 x  2 x  1 
2
68.(12)
  6

.

 x . 4x  2x 1 4x  4x 1
2 2
 

  dx
1  2 x  
 


 1  2 x 1  2 x  4 x 2  2 x  1 4 x 2  2 x  1
   
4 x 2  2 x  1 
I 

 
4 x 2  2 x  1  2 x  1 
2

1  2 x  
dx


   
 1  2 x  4 x 2  2 x  1 4 x 2 2 x  1 

I    dx ; I    2 x  1 dx  x  xc
2

  2 x  1 1  2 x  

69.(3.14) f '  x   f 2  x   1

 f 2  x   1   f '  x  in  a, b 

f ' x
1  in  a, b 
1 f 2  x

b b f ' x
 a dx   a 1  f 2  x dx
    
b  a  (tan 1  f  x         
b
a
 2  2 
 b  a   .
70.(1) f  x  f  y   xf  y    y  f  x   yf  x  ….(i)
Differentiating w.r.t. x and y is constant

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 Vidyamandir Classes: Innovating for Your Success

f '  x  f  y   xf  y   1  f  y    f '  x   yf '  x  ….(ii)

From Eq. (i) again differentiating w.r.t. y as x is constant
f '  x  f  y   xf  y   1  x  f '  y   1  f  x  …(iii)
From Eqs. (ii) and (iii)
1 f  y 1  y  f '  x 

1  x  f '  y  1  f  x 
1  y  f '  y  1  f  x 
 
1 f  y 1  x  f '  x 
1 f  y 1 f  x
 f ' y    and f ' x 
1 y  1  x 

1 f ' x 1
     1  
 1 f  x 1 x
1
Integrating both the sides f  x   C 1  x  1
From Eq. (i) put x  y  0
f  f  0  f  0

From Eq. (ii), f  0   C  1

So, f  C  1  C  1
 C  0,1 (taking +ve sign)
So, f  0   1 and f  x   1  x   1  x and C  1
1 x
 f  x   1  x  1 
1 x

1 f  x 
1
 1  f  2018  
1
  2019 1  f  2018  1
1 x 2019
dy dx dy
 x  2 y   ln(1  y)  c
y( x  y)  x  ( x  2 y)  1 y   dx
71.(1)   k 1
dx x  2y 1 y

72. [A-r] [B-s] [C-q] [D-p]

x
1 e e
 e2 x  1 dx   e x  e x dx  log  e 
2x x
e
(A) x
 e x

1 e2 x
(B) I  dx   dx
   
2 2
e x  e x e2 x  1

1 1 11
Put e  1  t  2e dx  dt , we get  I   dt    c
2x 2x
2
2 t 2t
e x e x e x
(C) I  dx   e x  1 dx
1  ex
Put e  x  1  t  e  x dx  dt
 t  1dt 
  t  1 dt  logt  t  C  log  e   
1 
 I   x
 1  e x  1  C
t
VMC | JEE-2022 | Mathematics 17 ALPS
 Vidyamandir Classes: Innovating for Your Success

1 e x
(D) I  dx   dx
1  e2 x e2 x  1
Put e  x  t  e  x dx  dt

dt   log t  t 2  1  C   log e x  e2 x  1  C 

1
 I  
   
t 1
2

73. [A-r] [B-p] [C-s] [D-q]

 2 t 
n 
  1   dt   n 1 2 n 1
 0  n 1  t    2 
(A) lim    lim  1     lim  1  n  1   1
n  n 1  n  n 1  n  
 0
 
 
(B) f '( x)  f ( x)  f ( x)  Ce x and since f (0)  1
 1  f (0)  C  f ( x)  e x and hence g ( x)  x 2  e x .
1 1 1 1
e2 x 1 1 1
Thus,  f ( x) g ( x)dx   ( x e  e ) dx  x e  2 xe dx 
2 x 2x 2 x x
 (e  0)  2 xe x 2e x  (e2  1)
2 0 0 2
0 0 0 0
1 1 3
 (e  0)  2e  2e  2  (e 2  1)  e  e 2 
2 2 2
1 e e
x dt 1  e
(C) I   ee (1  xe x )dx Let e x  t   et (1  t log t )   et   log t  dt  et log t   ee
t t   1
0 1 1
k
 (1  sin 2 x)
1x
dx 1 1
 0 lim (sin 2 k )
(D) L  lim 0
 form   L  lim (1  sin 2k ) k  e k 0 k  e2
k 0 k  0 k 0

74. [A-q] [B-r, s] [C-p] [D-p]

π/3
I1   sec
2
(A) θ f (2sin 2θ)dθ
π/6
b b π/3
2 π   π 
Applying property  f (a  b  x)dx   f ( x)dx  I1   sec   θ  f  2sin 2   θ   dθ
2   2 
a a π/6
π/3
I1   cosec2θ f  2sin 2θ  dθ  I 2 .
π/6
(B) f ( x  1)  f ( x  3)  f ( x)  f ( x  2)  f ( x) is periodic with period 2.
a b
Then  f ( x)dx is independent of a, for which b is multiple of 2.
a
 b  2,4,6...
tan 1[ x2 ]
4
(C) Let I   ……(1)
1
1 tan [ x2 ]  tan 1[25  x2  10 x]
b b 4
tan[(5  x)2 ]
Applying  f ( x)dx    f (a  b  x)dx, we get : I   dx …….(2)
1
a a 1 tan [(5  x)2 ]  tan 1[ x2 ]
4
Adding equations (1) and (2), we get : 2I   dx  2I  3  I  3 / 2
1

(D) Let y  x  x  x  ...  x  y

VMC | JEE-2022 | Mathematics 18 ALPS

 Vidyamandir Classes: Innovating for Your Success

1  1  4x
 y2  y  x  0  y
2.1
1  1  4x
 y ( y  1)
2
2
2
 
1  1  4x  x (1  4 x)3/2   27   1  26 19
 I  dx       1     0     1  
0
2  2 3
.2.4    12   12   12 6
 2 0

75. [A-r] [B-s] [C-p] [D-q]

   
x
e y
(A) y e x  1 dy   y  1 e x dx   dx   dy  ln e x  1  y  ln y  1  ln c
e 1
x
y 1
 ex  1   y  1  ce y
 
which can also be written as e x  1  y  1  ce y

dy 1 dy 1 1 dt 2t 1 dy 1 dt
(B) x  y  xy3  3  2  1  Let 2  t    2  3 
dx y dx y x y dx x y dx 2 dx
Which is linear in form. Also the equation can be written as xdy  ydx  xy 3dx
dx 1 dx 1 1
d  xy   x3 y 3  3 
d xy   2   2 2   c  0
x 2
 xy  x 2x y x

dy xy  y  1  y  1 x 
(C)    dy    dx
dx xy  x  y   x 
On integrating both sides, we get, log y  y  log x  x  log A
 y  x y
log    x  y  y  A  xe
 Ax 
4dy dX dy 1  dX 
(D) Put 3x  4 y  X  3     3  
dx dx dx 4  dx 
Therefore the given equation reduced to
3 1 dX X  2 1dX 4 X  8  3  X  3 X 1
    
4 4 dx X  3 4dx 4  X  3 4  X  3
 X 3  4 
  dX  dx   1   dX  dx   X  4log  X  1  x  c
 X 1   X 1

75. [A-r] [B-s] [C-q] [D-p]

 1  cos 2 x   1  cos 2 x 
(A) y  a cos  x  b   ce x  d sin x (B) y  a   b   sin 2 x  d cos 2 x  e sin x
 2   2 
3
  dy 2   d 2 y 
2
dy
(C) 1       2  (D) differentiating, c Order is 1
  dx    dx  dx

VMC | JEE-2022 | Mathematics 19 ALPS