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Integral Calculs Module2 Logarithmic Exponential A

This document provides formulas and examples for working with logarithmic and exponential integrals. It begins with logarithmic formulas for integrals of the form ∫du/u and examples of evaluating integrals using these formulas. It then presents the exponential formula for ∫e^u du and examples of evaluating integrals with exponential functions. It concludes with additional examples of evaluating integrals involving logarithmic and exponential functions.

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26 views

Integral Calculs Module2 Logarithmic Exponential A

This document provides formulas and examples for working with logarithmic and exponential integrals. It begins with logarithmic formulas for integrals of the form ∫du/u and examples of evaluating integrals using these formulas. It then presents the exponential formula for ∫e^u du and examples of evaluating integrals with exponential functions. It concludes with additional examples of evaluating integrals involving logarithmic and exponential functions.

Uploaded by

theastephaniedump
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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MODULE 2

 Logarithmic &
 Exponential
Formulas
LOGARITHMIC AND EXPONENTIAL FORMULA

LEARNING OBJECTIVES:

LEARNING OUTCOMES:

 LOGARITHMIC FORMULA

The integral of any quotient whose numerator is the differential of the


denominator is the logarithm of the denominator

du
 u
 ln u  c u0

du
 u
 ln(u )  c u0

du
 u
 ln u  c u0
Evaluate the following:

xdx
1.
1 x2
 1 (2) xdx
2  1 x2

1
 ln(1  x 2 )  c
2

(1  2 x) 2 dx
2.
x
(1  4 x  4 x 2 )dx

x
dx
   4  dx  4  xdx
x
4x 2
 ln x  4 x  c
2
 ln x  4 x  2 x 2  c

3. tan xdx  cot xdx


sin x cos x
 dx  dx
cos x sin x
  ln cos x  c  ln sin x  c

x 3 dx
4.
x 1
 1 
   x2  x 1 dx
 x 1
dx
  x 2 dx   xdx   dx  
x 1
x3 x2
   x  ln x  1  c
3 2

*Remember: if the degree of numerator is greater than the degree of the denominator DIVIDE!
if the degree of numerator is same with the degree of the denominator DIVIDE!
ydy
5.
y 1
1
  (1  )dy
y 1
dy
  dy  
y 1
 y  ln y  1  c

 EXPONENTIAL FORMULA

e
u
du  e u  c

au
 a du  ln a  c
u
a0

Evaluate the following:

e tan 
1. d
cos 2 
  e tan  sec 2 d
 e tan   c

3. e t  e t dt 2

dx
2.
32 x   e 2t

 2e t e t  e  2t dt

  3  2 x dx   e 2t

 2  e  2t dt
 1 2 x   e 2t dt  2  dt   e  2t dt
2 
 3 (2)dx
1 2t 1

 1  32 x 
 c

2  e 2dt  2  dt   e  2t (2)dt
2
2  ln 3  1 1
 e 2t  2t  e  2t  c
2 2

4. e cos 2 x sin 2 xdx


 1 cos 2 x
2 
 e (2) sin 2 xdx

 1 cos 2 x
 (e )c
2


5. x 2 2 x dx
2


  2  2 x xdx
2


1
4   2
2  2 x (4 x)dx 
 1  2  2 x 
2

 c
4  ln 2 
2
 2 2 x
 c
4 ln 2
Evaluate the following integral:

v(v 2  1) cos  d
1. dv 2.
v2 1 2  3 sin 

e 2t dt
3. 4e 3 ln x dx 4.
1  6e 2 t  9e 4 t

e 2 y dy dy
5. 6.
e y 1 y (1  2 ln y )

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