CB780/CB784 Relay Modules: Features
CB780/CB784 Relay Modules: Features
CB780/CB784 Relay Modules: Features
Relay Modules
INSTALLATION INSTRUCTIONS
FEATURES
• Safety features:
— Interlock check.
— Closed loop logic test.
— Dynamic AMPLI-CHECK™.
— Dynamic input check.
— Dynamic safety relay test.
— Dynamic self-check logic.
— Expanded safe-start check.
— High Fire Purge Switch test.
— Internal hardware status monitoring.
— Low Fire Start Switch test.
— Tamper resistant timing and logic.
SIL3
Capable 32-00207-01
CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
BURNER CONTROL
BACK 5
Edit: - + ENTER (127)
POWER
PILOT
FLAME
MAIN
ALARM 1
RESET
5-1/4 (133)
5 (127)
Fig. 1. Mounting dimensions of CB780/CB784 Relay Module and 833-2725 Subbase, in inches (mm).
MOUNTING FLANGE
3/4Ð14 NPT
7-7/32
BURNER CONTROL (183)
5-1/8 (130)
2-3/4 3-3/4
(69) (95)
3-7/16
BACK (87)
Edit: - + ENTER
1/2- 14 NPSM
4-27/32 (123) 5-1/4 (133)
5/32 29/32 LEADWIRES
(4) (23) FACEPLATE
4-3/32 (104)
5/16 817-1121 M20935A
19/32 1-1/4 1-1/32 (8)
(15) (32) (26)
Fig. 3. Ultraviolet Self-Check detector, mounting
dimensions in inches (mm).
7/16 (11) 1/2
1-5/16
(49) (13)
2-7/16 (62)
2-1/32 4 (102) 6 FOOT (1.83 METER)
(52) LEADWIRES (2)
29/32 3-1/2 (89)
(23)
1-1/16
(27)
5/32 (4) 5/16
13/ (8)
15/32 3-7/8 (99) 32
(12) (11) COLLAR WITH 1/2-14 NPSM
M23388C
INTERNAL THREADS
817-1743 M20937A
Fig. 2. Mounting dimensions of Keyboard
Display Module, in inches (mm).
Fig. 4. Ultraviolet detector, mounting
dimensions in inches (mm).
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
changes but avoid the occurrence of nuisance shutdown near the open position before starting the purge timing;
events. Signal conditioning is applied to line voltage otherwise, purge timing starts when the High Fire Switch
inputs to verify proper operation in the presence of normal is closed. This switch will also cause a hold (four minutes,
electrical line noise such as transient high voltage spikes fifteen seconds) condition when the switch is open before
or short periods of line dropout. Signal conditioning is purge or opens during purge. The
tolerant of synchronous noise (line noise events that occur CB780/CB784 will lockout and annunciate an alarm if the
at the same time during each line cycle). switch fails to close within the hold time period.
Low Fire Start Switch Test examines the Low Fire Start
Dynamic Ampli-Check™ Switch at the moment PREPURGE is completed. If the
Dynamic AMPLI-CHECK™ circuitry tests the flame signal switch is bypassed, welded or otherwise prematurely
amplifier during burner operation and shuts down the closed, the system automatically adds 30 seconds to allow
CB780/CB784 if the flame amplifier fails. the firing rate motor additional time to reach or near the
low fire start position before ignition trials; otherwise,
ignition trials start after the Low Fire Switch closes. The
Dynamic Flame Amplifier and test also is used to prove that the firing rate motor is at low
Shutter Check fire position throughout the ignition trial period. This
switch will also cause a hold (four minutes, fifteen
Self-checking circuitry tests all electronic components in seconds) condition if the switch opens after purging is
the flame detection system and amplifier 10 to 12 times complete. The CB780/CB784 will lockout and annunciate
per minute and shuts down the CB780/CB784 if the an alarm if the switch fails to close within the hold time
detection system fails. period.
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
3. Wiring, where required, must comply with NEC Class 1. Mount the subbase in any position except horizon-
1 (Line Voltage) wiring. tally with the bifurcated contacts pointing down. The
4. Loads connected to the CB780/CB784 must not standard vertical position is recommended. Any
exceed those listed on the CB780/CB784 label or other position decreases the maximum ambient
the Specifications, see Table 1. temperature rating.
5. Limits and interlocks must be rated to simultane- 2. The 833-2725 Wiring Subbase can be mounted
ously carry and break current to the ignition trans- directly in the control cabinet. Be sure to allow ade-
former, pilot valve, and main fuel valve(s). quate clearance for servicing, installation, access or
6. All external timers must be listed or component rec- removal of the CB780/CB784, Expanded Annuncia-
ognized by authorities who have jurisdiction for the tor, Keyboard Display Module, flame amplifier, flame
specific purpose for which they are used. amplifier signal voltage probes, Run/Test Switch,
electrical signal voltage probes and electrical field
IMPORTANT: connections.
1. For on-off gas-fired systems, some authorities 3. For surface mounting, use the back of the subbase
who have jurisdiction prohibit the wiring of any as a template to mark the four screw locations. Drill
limit or operating contacts in series between the the pilot holes.
flame 4. Securely mount the subbase using four no. 6 screws.
safeguard control and the main fuel valve(s).
2. Two Flame Detectors can be connected in parallel
with the exception of Infrared Flame Detector
(817-1742).
WIRING
3. This equipment generates, uses and can radiate 1. Proper Wiring:
radio frequency energy and, if not installed and a. For proper subbase wiring, refer to Fig. 7.
used in accordance with the instructions, may b. For proper remote wiring of the Keyboard Display
cause interference to radio communications. It Module, refer to Fig. 8, 9 or 10 or to the Specifica-
has been tested and found to comply with the lim- tions for the Keyboard Display Module, Modbus™
its for a Class A computing device of Part 15 of Module or DATA CONTROLBUS MODULE™.
FCC rules which are designed to provide reason- 2. Disconnect the power supply from the main discon-
able protection against such interference when nect before beginning installation to prevent electri-
operated in a commercial environment. Operation cal shock and equipment damage. More than one
of this equipment in a residential area may cause disconnect may be involved.
interference; in which case, the users at their own 3. All wiring must comply with all applicable electrical
expense may be required to take whatever mea- codes, ordinances and regulations. Wiring, where
sures are required to correct this interference. required, must comply with NEC, Class 1 (Line Volt-
4. This digital apparatus does not exceed the Class A age) wiring.
limits for radio noise for digital apparatus set out 4. Recommended wire size and type:
in the Radio Interference Regulations of the Cana- a. All Line Voltage terminals use no. 14 or 16 cop-
dian Department of Communications. per conductor (90°C or higher) 600 volt insula-
tion wire (wire size must be coordinated with fuse
Humidity protection). For high temperature installations,
use wire selected for a temperature rating above
Install the CB780/CB784 where the relative humidity the maximum operating temperature. All lead-
never reaches the saturation point. The CB780/CB784 is wires should be moisture resistant.
designed to operate in a maximum 85% RH continuous, b. Keyboard Display Module—For communications
noncondensing, moisture environment. Condensing purposes, use an unshielded 22 AWG 2-wire
moisture may cause a safety shutdown. twisted cable and one wire for ground if the lead-
wire run and noise conditions permit; however,
Vibration some installations may need up to five wires,
three for communications and two for remote
Do not install the CB780/CB784 where it could be reset (in either a single cable or separate cables
subjected to vibration in excess of 0.5G continuous for communications or remote reset) or use
maximum vibration. Belden 8771 shielded cable or equivalent. The
Keyboard Display Module, DATA CONTROLBUS
Weather MODULE™ (for remote mounting or communica-
tions) or Modbus Module must be wired in a
The CB780/CB784 is not designed to be weather tight. If daisy chain configuration, (1(a)-1(a), 2(b)-2(b),
installed outdoors, the CB780/CB784 must be protected 3(c)-3(c)). The order of interconnection of all the
by an approved weather-tight enclosure. devices listed above is not important. Be aware
that modules on the closest and farthest end of
Mounting Wiring Subbase the daisy chain configuration string require a
120 ohm (1/4 watt minimum) resistor termina-
tion across terminals 1 and 2 of the electrical
NOTE: For installation dimensions, see Fig. 1.
connectors, for connections over 100 feet, see
Fig. 8, 9 and 10.
c. DATA CONTROLBUS MODULE™—For communi-
cations purposes, use an unshielded 22 AWG 2-
wire twisted cable if the leadwire run and noise
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
conditions permit; however, some installations 3(c)-3(c)). The order of interconnection of all the
may need up to five wires, three for communica- devices listed above is not important. Be aware
tions and two for remote reset (in either a single that modules on the closest and farthest end of
cable or separate cables) or use a Belden 8771 the daisy chain configuration string require a
shielded cable or equivalent. The Keyboard Dis- 120 ohm (1/4 watt minimum) resistor termina-
play Module, DATA CONTROLBUS MODULE™ tion across terminals 1 and 2 of electrical con-
(for remote mounting or communications) or nectors, for connections over 100 feet, see Fig. 8,
Modbus Module must be wired in a daisy chain 9 and 10.
configuration, (1(a)-1(a), 2(b)-2(b),
L1
(HOT) L2
1
4 L2
120 Vac
PLUG-IN PURGE
CONFIGURATION
TIMER CARD
JUMPERS
TEST
FLAME SIGNAL JACK
RUN/TEST F
SWITCH
PLUG-IN
MICROCOMPUTER FLAME G
TEST AMPLIFIER
RESET 22
PUSHBUTTON
2K
3K
4K
RELAY
DRIVE 5K
RELAY
CIRCUIT 6K
STATUS
7K FEEDBACK
8K AND LINE
VOLTAGE
9K INPUTS
SAFETY RELAY 1K
CIRCUIT
STATUS LEDs
CONTROL
POWER SUPPLY
POWER
20
PRE-IGNITION
INTERLOCK
LOCKOUT
LIMITS CONTROLLER INTERLOCK
1K1 2K1 5K1
6 7 10 IGNITION
4K1
LOW FIRE SWITCH
8 PILOT
18 7K1
21 PILOT/V2
HIGH FIRE SWITCH
2K2
19 9 MAIN VALVE
6K1
5 BLOWER
3K1
3 ALARM
HIGH FIRE
12
KEYBOARD
DDL DISPLAY MODULE 8K1
COMMON INDICATES FEEDBACK SENSING
13
RS485 TO RELAY STATUS FEEDBACK
8K2 MODULATE AND LINE VOLT INPUTS
1 15
9K1
DDL 2 2 9K2
3 REMOTE LOW FIRE FIELD WIRING
COMMUNICATIONS
RESET 14 INTERNAL WIRING
Fig. 6. Internal block diagram of the CB780/CB784 (see Fig. 7, 8, 9, or 10 for detailed wiring instructions.
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
SERIES 90
FIRING RATE SERIES 90
833-2725 MOTOR CONTROLLER
HIGH FIRE
G 12 B B
COMMON
L2 13 R R
LOW FIRE
120V ALARM 3 14 W W
MODULATE
4 (L1) 15
BURNER MOTOR 2
(BLOWER) 5 16
BURNER 6 17
CONTROLLER/LIMITS
MAIN FUEL
VALVE(S) 9 20 PREIGNITION
INTERLOCK
5 SECOND IGNITION
(EARLY SPARK)t 10 21 15 SEC.
(TERMINATION) INTERRUPTED
PILOT VALVE
F 22
817-1742 L1
INFRARED (HOT)
(LEAD SULFIDE) 1
FLAME DETECTOR L2
MASTER
SWITCH
OR
1 120V, 50/60 Hz POWER SUPPLY. PROVIDE DISCONNECT MEANS AND OVERLOAD PROTECTION AS REQUIRED.
M7408A
2 DO NOT WIRE TO ANY UNUSED TERMINALS.
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
C (GND)
+13 VDC
MOMENTARY
RESET
2 PUSH BUTTON
SWITCH
B
1 2 3 4 5
832-1693
120 OHM
RESISTOR
1
832-1693
120 OHM 13 VDC
RESISTOR POWER SUPPLY
L2
1 L1
(HOT)
1 2 3 4 5
C (GND)
+13 VDC
RESET
A
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
C (GND)
+13 VDC
MOMENTARY
RESET
3
PUSH BUTTON
SWITCH
B
1 2 3 4 5
832-1693
120 OHM 2
RESISTOR
1
832-1693
120 OHM
RESISTOR
1 2 3
C (GND) 4 5
+13 VDC
RESET
A
Fig. 9. Wiring the Data ControlBus™ Module with Remote Keyboard Display Module.
Modules IMPORTANT:
The CB780/CB784 must be installed with a plug-
NOTE: For installation dimensions, see Fig. 1. in motion rather than a hinge action.
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
5. Reinstall the Keyboard Display Module or DATA 3. Be sure the DATA CONTROLBUS MODULE™ is firmly
CONTROLBUS MODULE™ onto the CB780/CB784 in place.
and restore power to the device.
6. Run the burner system through at least one com-
plete cycle to verify the system is operating as
desired.
Fig. 10. Electrical panel installation. Fig. 11. Purge card installation.
IMPORTANT:
The CB780 will not function properly without one
of the following mounted correctly: Keyboard Dis-
play Module, or DATA CONTROLBUS MODULE™.
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
ULTRAVIOLET (817-1743)
BLUE
F
1
WHITE
G
BLUE
F
2 YELLOW
G
WHITE
22
WHITE
L2
BLACK
L1
BLACK
L2
1 FLAME DETECTOR LEADS ARE COLOR CODED. THE BLUE LEAD MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE F TERMINAL AND THE WHITE
MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE G TERMINAL. THE UV SENSING TUBE IS POLARITY SENSITIVE. REVERSING THE LEADS EVEN
MOMENTARILY CAN DAMAGE OR DESTROY THE UV TUBE.
2 FLAME DETECTOR LEADS ARE COLOR CODED. THE BLUE LEAD MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE F TERMINAL AND THE YELLOW
MUST BE CONNECTED TO THE G TERMINAL. THE UV SENSING TUBE IS POLARITY SENSITIVE. REVERSING THE LEADS EVEN
MOMENTARILY CAN DAMAGE OR DESTROY THE UV TUBE.
3 817-1742: 1 BROWN WIRE AND 1 WHITE WIRE FROM THE 817-1742, CONNECT TO THE CB 780/CB 784 WIRING SUBBASE,
COLOR NOT IMPORTANT. 817-4133 1 BLUE WIRE CONNECTED TO THE F TERMINAL AND 1 WHITE WIRE CONNECTED TO
THE GROUND TERMINAL OF THE CB780/784 WIRING SUBBASE. KEEP WIRES AS SHORT AS POSSIBLE AND TWIST THEM. M27238A
STANDBY
Sequence of Operation The CB780/CB784 is
The CB780/CB784CB780/CB784 has the following ready
operating sequence, see Fig. 18 and Table 4. to start an operating STANDBY
sequence when the Total Cycles 132
operating control
INITIATE determines a call for heat M20278A
The CB780/CB784 enters the INITIATE sequence when is present. The burner
the Relay Module is powered. The CB780/CB784 can also switch, limits, operating control and all microcomputer
enter the INITIATE sequence if the Relay Module verifies monitored circuits must be in the correct state for the
voltage fluctuations of +10/-15% or frequency CB780/CB784 to continue into the PREPURGE sequence.
fluctuations of ±10% during any part of the operating
sequence. The INITIATE sequence lasts for ten seconds
unless the voltage or frequency tolerances are not met. NORMAL START-UP PREPURGE
When the tolerances are not met, a hold condition will be
initiated and will be displayed on the VFD for at least five The CB780/CB784 provides a PREPURGE timing
seconds. When the tolerances are met, the INITIATE selectable from 30 seconds to 2-1/2 minutes with power
sequence will restart. If the condition is not corrected and applied and the CB780/CB784 operating control
the hold condition exists for four minutes, the indicating a call for heat:
CB780/CB784 will lockout. Causes for hold conditions in
Running Interlocks, Preignition Interlocks, Burner Switch,
the INITIATE sequence:
Run/Test Switch, Lockout Interlocks and all
1. AC line dropout is detected. microcomputer
2. AC line noise that can prevent a sufficient reading of monitored circuits must be in the correct operating state.
the line voltage inputs. 1. The blower motor output, terminal 5, is powered to
3. Brownouts caused by a low line voltage. start the PREPURGE sequence. The firing rate motor
The INITIATE sequence is driven to the high fire position. The PREPURGE
also delays the burner timing does not begin until the Lockout Interlock
motor starter from being String and High Fire Switch are both closed.
INITIATE 00:10
energized and 2. The Preignition Interlock input must remain closed
Diagnostic Info
de-energized from an throughout PREPURGE; otherwise, safety shutdown
intermittent AC line input M20277A occurs.
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
3. The Lockout Interlock or Running Interlock inputs 4. Main Flame Establishing Period (MFEP):
(interlock circuit including Airflow Switch) must a. The CB780/CB784 has a selectable ten second
close by ten seconds into PREPURGE; otherwise, a or fifteen second MFEP. After the Ignition Trials,
safety shutdown occurs. and with the presence of flame, the main fuel
4. After the firing rate motor reaches the PREPURGE valve, terminal 9, is powered. If a flameout
rate position and PREPURGE timing is completed, occurs, the CB780/CB784 will lockout within 3
the firing rate motor will drive to the low fire position. seconds.
5. When the firing rate motor reaches low fire position, RUN
the Low Fire Switch, terminal 18, input must be
energized before entering the Ignition Trial state. A ten second
stabilization RUN
period occurs Expanded Annun.
IGNITION TRIALS at the beginning M20285A
Pilot Flame of the RUN period.
Establishing PILOT IGN 00:10 1. The firing rate motor releases to modulation.
Period (PFEP): Fault History 2. The CB780/CB784 is now in RUN and will remain in
1. With the firing M20283A
RUN until the controller input, terminal 6, opens,
rate motor at the indicating that the demand is satisfied or a limit has
low fire position: opened.
a. The pilot valve and the ignition transformer, ter-
minals 8, 10 and 21, are energized. The POSTPURGE
CB780/CB784 has a fifteen second interrupted
pilot valve, terminal 21 and a ten second inter- The CB780/CB784 POST PURGE 00:12
rupted pilot valve/ignition, terminal 8. provides a fifteen Device RM7800L
b. During PFEP, the Low Fire Switch must remain second POST-PURGE
closed. If it opens, a safety shutdown occurs. following the completion M20286A
c. The Preignition Interlock input is ignored of the RUN period. The blower motor output is powered to
throughout the Ignition Trial state. drive all products of combustion and any unburned fuel
2. Flame must be proven by the end of the four or ten from the combustion chamber. It also supplies
second PFEP to allow the sequence to continue. If combustion air to burn fuel being purged from the fuel
flame is not proven by the end of PFEP, a safety line downstream of the fuel shutoff valve.
shutdown occurs. 1. The main fuel valve and intermittent pilot valve, ter-
3. With flame minals 9 and 21, are de-energized and the firing rate
proven, the motor is commanded to the low fire position to begin
MAIN IGN 00:15
ignition, the POSTPURGE period.
Flame Signal 2.7V 2. The Preignition Interlock closes within the first five
terminal 10,
is M20284A seconds of POSTPURGE.
de-energized for early spark termination. 3. After the fifteen second POSTPURGE period is com-
pleted, the CB780/CB784 reenters STANDBY.
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
CB780/CB784
00 PREPURGE 00 00 PREPURGE 00 10 20 25 00 15
VFD DRIVE TO TIMED DRIVE TO PFEP
DISPLAY INITIATE STANDBY HIGH FIRE PURGE LOW FIRE 4 OR 10 SEC MFEP RUN POSTPURGE STANDBY
POWER POWER POWER POWER POWER POWER POWER POWER POWER POWER
LED PILOT PILOT PILOT PILOT PILOT
DISPLAY
FLAME FLAME FLAME FLAME FLAME
MAIN MAIN MAIN MAIN MAIN
ALARM ALARM ALARM ALARM ALARM
10 IGN. 5 SEC.
10 SEC. IGN./PILOT 8
15 SEC. PILOT 21
MAIN VALVE 9
OPERATING L1 TO 6
CONTROLS LIMITS AND BURNER CONTROLLER CLOSED
AND
INTERLOCKS INTERLOCK CHECK LOCKOUT INTERLOCKS CLOSED 6 TO 7 IC
FLAME
SIGNAL SAFE START CHECK FLAME PROVING SSC
M7411B
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
The keyboard contains four pushbuttons and each has T represents the terminal number.
separate functions (SCROLL-Down, SCROLL-Up, MODE
and Change-Level). The MODE and Change-Level push- x represents the suffix letter of the Relay Module.
buttons, when pressed together, provide a SAVE function.
The display values are as follows: Fig. 19. SCROLL pushbutton function.
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
BURNER CONTROL
BURNER CONTROL
BURNER CONTROL
BURNER CONTROL
M7402C
BURNER CONTROL
PURGE 00:30
... SAVING ...
SCROLL
MODE
SAVE
M7404C
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
Run/Test Switch Functions during the first three seconds when a four second
PFEP is selected, allowing pilot-turn-down test and
The Run/Test Switch is located on the top side of the other burner adjustments to be made. This activates
CB780/CB784; see Fig. 19. The Run/Test Switch allows a fifteen second flameout timer that permits pilot
the burner sequence to be altered as follows: flame adjustment without nuisance safety shut-
downs. The Run/Test Switch will be ignored during
1. In Prepurge Drive To High Fire Position, the PFEP for the
Run/Test Switch, when placed in the TEST position, CB780/CB784 if terminals 8 and 9 or 9 and 21 are
will hold in PREPURGE with the firing rate motor in jumpered.
the High Fire position. 5. During RUN, the Run/Test Switch, when placed in
2. In the measured PREPURGE sequence, the the TEST position, will drive the firing rate motor to
Run/Test Switch, when placed in the TEST position, the Low Fire position.
will cause the PREPURGE timing to stop. The firing
rate motor will be in the High Fire position. NOTE: When CB780/CB784 is switched to the TEST
3. In Prepurge Drive to Low Fire position, the Run/Test mode, it will stop and hold at the next Run/Test
Switch, when placed in the TEST position, will hold Switch point in the operating sequence. Make
the burner sequence in PREPURGE with the firing sure that the
rate motor in the Low Fire position. Run/Test Switch is in the RUN position before
4. In PFEP, the Run/Test Switch, when placed in the leaving the installation.
TEST position, will stop the timer during the first
eight seconds when a ten second PFEP is selected or
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
General Instructions
1. Perform all applicable tests listed in Static Checkout,
Table 8, in the order listed.
2. Make sure all manual fuel shutoff valve(s) are closed.
3. Raise the setpoint of the operating controller to sim-
ulate a call for heat.
4. For each test, open the master switch and install the
jumper wire(s) between the subbase wiring termi-
nals listed in the Test Jumpers column.
5. Close the master switch before observing operation.
6. Read the voltage between the subbase wiring termi-
M7397A
nals listed in the Voltmeter column.
7. If there is no voltage or the operation is abnormal,
check the circuits and external devices as described
Fig. 23. Selectable site-configurable jumpers.
in the last column.
8. Check all wiring for correct connections, tight termi-
nal screws, correct wire, and proper wiring tech-
STATIC CHECKOUT niques. Replace all damaged or incorrectly sized
wires.
9. Replace faulty controllers, limits, interlocks, actua-
WARNING tors, valves, transformers, motors and other devices
as required.
Electrical Shock Hazard and Explosion Hazard.
Can cause severe injury, death or property 10. Ensure normal operation is obtained for each
damage. required test before continuing the checkout.
1. Use extreme care while testing the system. Line 11. After completing each test, be sure to remove the
voltage is present on most terminal connections test jumper(s).
when power is on.
32-00207—01 26
CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
WARNING
Explosion Hazard.
Can cause severe injury, death or property damage.
Make sure all manual fuel shutoff valves are closed.
IMPORTANT:
Low fuel pressure limits, if used, could be open. Bypass them with jumpers for the remaining Static Tests (if
required).
1 None 4-L2 Line voltage at terminal 4. 1. Master switch.
2. Power connected to the master
switch.
3. Overload protection (fuse, cir-
cuit breaker, etc.) has not
opened the power line.
2 None 6-L2 Line voltage at terminal 6. 1. Limits.
2. Burner controller.
3 None 20-L2 Line voltage at terminal 20. 1. Preignition interlocks.
4 4-5 7-L2 1. Burner motor (fan or blower) starts. 1. Burner motor circuit.
2. Line voltage at terminal 7 within 10 seconds. a. Manual switch of burner
motor.
b. Burner motor power supply,
overload protection, and
starter.
c. Burner motor.
2. Running or Lockout Interlocks
(including Airflow Switch).
5 4-10 — Ignition spark (if ignition transformer is connected 1. Watch for spark or listen for
to terminal 10). buzz.
a. Ignition electrodes are clean.
b. Ignition transformer is okay.
6 4-8 — 1. Ignition spark (if ignition transformer is con- 1. Watch for spark or listen for
nected to terminal 8). buzz.
2. Automatic pilot valve opens (if connected to a. Ignition electrodes are clean.
terminal 8). b. Ignition transformer is okay.
2. Listen for click or feel head of
NOTE: Refer to wiring diagram of system being valve for activation.
tested. a. Actuator, if used.
b. Pilot valve.
7 4-21 — Same as test no. 6 for connections to terminal 8. If Same as test no. 6. If using direct
using direct spark ignition, check the first stage spark ignition, check the first stage
fuel valve(s) instead of pilot valve. fuel valve(s) instead of the pilot valve.
8 4-9 — Automatic main fuel valve(s) open. If using direct 1. Listen for and observe operation
spark ignition with intermittent pilot on terminal of the main fuel valve(s) and
21, check the optional second stage fuel valve, if actuator(s).
used. 2. Valve(s) and actuator(s).
9 4-3 — Alarm (if used) turns on. 1. Alarm.
10 4-5 and 18-L2 Firing rate motor drives open; zero volts at terminal 1. Low Fire Start Switch.
12-13 18 after motor starts driving open. 2. Firing rate motor and trans-
former.
11 4-5 and 18-L2 Firing rate motor drives closed; line voltage at 1. Low Fire Start Switch.
14-13 terminal 18 after motor is in Low Fire position. 2. Firing rate motor and trans-
former.
12 4-5 and 19-L2 Firing rate motor drives open; line voltage at 1. High Fire Purge Switch.
12-13 terminal 19 after motor is in High Fire position. 2. Firing rate motor and trans-
former.
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
WARNING
Explosion Hazard.
Can cause severe injury, death or property damage.
Make sure all manual fuel shutoff valves are closed.
IMPORTANT:
Low fuel pressure limits, if used, could be open. Bypass them with jumpers for the remaining Static Tests (if
required).
14 15-13 — 1. Raise set point of Series 90 controller—firing 1. Series 90 Controller.
rate motor should drive toward open. 2. Firing rate motor and trans-
2. Lower set point of Series 90 controller—firing former.
rate motor should drive toward closed.
Final
CAUTION
Equipment Damage Hazard.
Failure to remove test and bypass jumpers can damage equipment or affect operation.
On completing these tests, open the master switch and remove all test jumpers from the subbase
terminals. Also, remove bypass jumpers from the low fuel pressure limits (if used).
Checkout Summary
1. Preliminary inspection—all installations.
2. Flame signal measurement—all installations.
3. Initial lightoff check for proved pilot—all installations
using a pilot.
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29 32-00207—01
CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
14. If the main burner flame is not established after two 5. Let the sequence advance through PREPURGE.
attempts: Ignition spark should occur after PREPURGE period.
a. Check for improper pilot size. Listen for the click of the first stage fuel solenoid
b. Check for excess combustion air at low fire. valve(s).
c. Check for adequate low fire fuel flow. 6. Let the program sequence complete its cycle.
d. Check for proper gas supply pressure. 7. Open the manual fuel shutoff valve(s).
e. Check for proper valve operation. 8. Push the reset button and recycle the program
f. Check for proper pilot flame positioning. sequence through PREPURGE.
15. Repeat steps 10 through 14 to establish the main 9. When PILOT IGN status is displayed, watch that the
burner flame; then proceed to step 16. first stage burner flame is established. If it is estab-
16. With the sequence in RUN, make burner adjust- lished, proceed to step 15.
ments for flame stability and Btu input rating. 10. If the first stage burner flame is not established
17. Shut down the system by opening the burner switch within ten seconds, close the manual fuel shutoff
or by lowering the set point of the operating control- valve(s), and open the master switch after POST-
ler. Make sure the main flame goes out. There may PURGE is completed.
be a delay due to gas trapped between the valve(s) 11. Check all burner adjustments.
and burner. Make sure all automatic fuel valve(s) 12. Wait about three minutes. Close the master switch,
close. open the manual fuel shutoff valve(s), and try to
18. Restart the system by closing the burner switch lightoff the burner again. The first attempt may have
and/or raising the set point of the operating control- been required to purge the lines and bring sufficient
ler. Observe that the pilot is established during fuel to the burner.
PILOT IGN and the main burner flame is established 13. If the first stage burner flame is not established
during MAIN IGN within the normal lightoff time. within ten seconds, close the manual fuel shutoff
19. Measure the flame signal. Continue to check for the valve(s), and open the master switch.
proper signal, see Table 9, through the RUN period. 14. If necessary, repeat steps 11 through 13 to establish
Check the signal at both High and Low Firing Rate the first stage burner flame. Then proceed to step
positions and while modulating. 15.
20. Run the burner through another sequence, observ- 15. When the first stage burner flame is established, the
ing the flame signal for: sequence will advance to RUN. Make burner adjust-
a. Pilot flame alone (DSI). ments for flame stability and input rating. If a sec-
b. Pilot and main flame together. ond stage is used, proceed to step 18.
c. Main flame alone (unless monitoring an inter- 16. Shut down the system by opening the burner switch
mittent pilot). Also observe the time it takes to or by lowering the set point of the operating control-
light the main flame. Ignition of main flame ler. Make sure the burner flame goes out and all
should be smooth. automatic fuel valve(s) close.
21. Make sure all readings are in the required ranges 17. If used, remove the bypass jumpers from the low fuel
before proceeding. pressure limit and subbase.
22. Return the system to normal operation. 18. If a second stage is used, make sure the automatic
second stage fuel valve(s) has opened. Check the
NOTE: After completing these tests, open the master lightoff as follows (otherwise proceed to step 19):
switch and remove all test jumpers from the sub- a. Open the manual second stage fuel valve(s).
base terminals, limits/controls or switches. b. Restart the system by raising the set point of the
operating controller.
Initial Lightoff Check for Direct c. When the first stage burner flame is established,
watch for the automatic second stage fuel
Spark Ignition valve(s) to open. Observe that the second stage
lights off properly.
This check applies to gas and oil burners not using a pilot.
d. Make burner adjustments for flame stability and
It should immediately follow the preliminary inspection.
input rating.
Refer to the appropriate sample block diagram of field
e. Shut down the system by lowering the set point
wiring for the ignition transformer and fuel valve(s)
of the operating controller. Make sure the burner
hookup.
flame goes out and all automatic fuel valve(s)
NOTE: Low fuel pressure limits, if used, could be open. If close.
so, bypass them with jumpers during this check. f. Proceed to step 19.
19. Restart the system by closing the burner switch
1. Open the master switch. and/or raising the set point of the operating control-
2. Complete the normal ready-to-fire checkout of the ler. Observe that the burner flame is established
fuel supply and equipment as recommended by the during PILOT IGN, within the normal lightoff time
equipment manufacturer. specified by the equipment manufacturer.
3. Close all manual main fuel shutoff valve(s). Check 20. Measure the flame signal. Continue to check for the
that the automatic fuel valve(s) are closed. Make proper signal, see Table 9, through the RUN period.
sure fuel is not entering the combustion chamber. Check the signal at both high and low firing rate
4. Close the master switch and start the system with a positions and while modulating. Any pulsating or
call for heat by raising the setpoint of the operating unsteady readings will require further attention.
controller, see Fig.18 for CB 780/CB 784 sequenc- 21. Make sure all readings are in the required ranges
ing. The program sequence should start the ten sec- before proceeding.
ond INITIATE sequence.
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
NOTE: Upon completing these tests, open the master 10. Set the Run/Test Switch in the RUN position and let
switch and remove all test jumpers from the sub- the sequence proceed. At ten seconds into the Igni-
base terminals, limits/controls or switches. tion Trial period, make sure the automatic main fuel
valve(s) open; then smoothly open the manual main
22. Return the system to normal operation. fuel shutoff valve(s) (or any other manually opened
safety shutoff valve(s), if used) and watch for main
Pilot Turndown Test (All burner ignition. If the main burner flame is estab-
lished, proceed to step 18.
Installations Using a Pilot)
NOTE: This step requires two people, one to open the
Perform this check on all installations that use a pilot. The manual valve(s) and one to watch for ignition.
purpose of this test is to verify that the main burner can be
lit by the smallest pilot flame that will hold in the flame 11. If the main burner flame is not established within ten
amplifier and energize the FLAME LED. Clean the flame seconds, close the manual main fuel shutoff valve(s)
detector(s) to make sure that it will detect the smallest and open the master switch. If the lightoff was
acceptable pilot flame. If using AMPLI-CHECK™ or Self- rough, the pilot flame size is too small.
Checking Amplifier and 1M ohm/volt meter, the flame 12. Recycle the burner and stop the sequence in the
signal will fluctuate every time the amplifier does a self- PILOT IGN period by using the Run/Test Switch.
check or a shutter check. 13. Increase the pilot flame size by increasing its fuel
flow until a smooth main flame is accomplished.
NOTE: Low fuel pressure limits, if used, could be open. If 14. Reposition the flame scanner sight tube or use ori-
so, bypass them with jumpers during this test. fices until the pilot flame signal voltage is in the
range of 1.25 to 1.50 Vdc.
1. Open the master switch.
15. When the main burner lights reliably with the pilot at
2. Close the manual main fuel shutoff valve(s).
turndown, disconnect the manometer (or pressure
3. Connect a manometer (or pressure gauge) to mea-
gauge) and turn the pilot gas flow up to that recom-
sure pilot gas pressure during the turndown test.
mended by the equipment manufacturer.
4. Open the manual pilot shutoff valve(s).
16. If used, remove the bypass jumpers from the sub-
5. Close the master switch and start the system with a
base terminals, limits/controls, or switches.
call for heat. Raise the set point of the operating con-
17. Run the system through another cycle to check for
troller. The program sequence should start, and
normal operation.
PREPURGE should begin.
18. Return the system to normal operation.
6. When the PILOT IGN begins, set the Run/Test
Switch to TEST position to stop the sequence. The
FLAME LED will come on when the pilot ignites.
LOCKOUT #16 PFEP
NOTE: If the sequence does not stop, reset the system * Flame-out Timer*
and make sure you set the Run/Test Switch to
TEST within the first eight seconds of the PILOT
IGN sequence. Condition at the
time of lockout . . .
IMPORTANT:
You have eight seconds or three seconds, depend-
ing on PFEP selected, to position the
Run/Test Switch to the TEST position to stop the PILOT HOLD:
sequence after the start of the PILOT IGN period. (Run/Test Sw)
M5001A
7. Turn the pilot pressure down very slowly, reading the
manometer (or pressure gauge) as it drops. Stop Fig. 25. Flame-out timer lockout.
instantly when the FLAME LED goes out. Note the
pressure at the CB780/CB784 flame relay dropout
point. The pilot is at the minimum turndown posi- Hot Refractory Saturation Test (All
tion. Immediately turn up the pilot pressure until the
FLAME LED comes on again or the flame signal
Infrared Detectors)
increases to 1.25 Vdc. Test to make certain that radiation from hot refractory
does not mask the flickering radiation of the flame itself.
NOTE: If there is no flame for fifteen seconds with the
sequence stopped at this point, the Start the burner and monitor the flame signal during the
CB780/CB784 will lockout and flash a lockout warm-up period. A decrease in signal strength as the
message; see Fig. 26. refractory heats up indicates hot refractory saturation. If
saturation is extreme, the flame signal will drop below
8. Repeat step 7 to verify the pilot gas pressure reading 1.25 Vdc and the system will shut down as though a flame
at the exact point the FLAME LED light goes out. failure occurred.
9. Increase the pilot pressure immediately until the
FLAME LED comes on, and then turn it down slowly If hot refractory saturation occurs, the condition must be
to obtain a pressure reading just above the dropout corrected. Add an orifice plate in front of the cell to restrict
point or until the flame signal increases to 1.25 Vdc. the viewing area, lengthen the sight pipe or decrease the
pipe size (diameter). Continue adjustments until hot
refractory saturation is eliminated.
32-00207—01 32
CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
Hot Refractory Hold-in Test (All 1. Close the pilot and main burner manual fuel shut-off
valve(s).
Infrared Detectors) 2. Start the burner and use the Run/Test Switch to stop
the sequence in the PILOT IGN period. Ignition spark
Test to make certain hot refractory will not delay the flame
should occur, but the flame signal should not be
detection system response to a flameout. This condition
more than 0.5 Vdc.
can delay response to flame failure and also can prevent a
3. If the flame signal is higher than 0.5 Vdc and the
system restart as long as hot refractory is detected.
FLAME LED does come on, consult the equipment
Infrared (lead sulfide) detectors can respond to infrared operating manual and resight the detector farther
rays emitted by a hot refractory, even when the refractory out from the spark, or away from possible reflection.
has visibly ceased to glow. Infrared radiation from a hot It may be necessary to construct a barrier to block
refractory is steady, but radiation from a flame has a the ignition spark from the detector view. Continue
flickering characteristic. The infrared detection system adjustments until the flame signal due to ignition
responds only to flickering infrared radiation; it can reject spark is less than 0.5 Vdc.
a steady signal from hot refractory. The refractory steady
signal can be made to fluctuate if it is reflected, bent or Response to Other Ultraviolet
blocked by smoke or fuel mist within the combustion
chamber. Be careful when applying an infrared system to Sources
verify its response to flame only. Some sources of artificial light, such as incandescent or
To check infrared (lead sulfide) detectors for hot refractory fluorescent bulbs, mercury sodium vapor lamps and
hold-in, operate the burner until the refractory reaches its daylight, produce small amounts of ultraviolet radiation.
maximum temperature. If the installation has a multi-fuel Under certain conditions, an ultraviolet detector will
burner, burn the heavier fuel that is most likely to reflect, respond to these sources as if it is sensing a flame. To
bend or obscure the hot refractory steady infrared check for proper detector operation, check the Flame
radiation. When the maximum refractory temperature is Failure Response Time (FFRT) and conduct Safety
reached, close all manual fuel shutoff valve(s), or open the Shutdown Tests under all operating conditions.
electrical circuits of all automatic fuel valve(s). Visually
observe when the burner flame or FLAME LED goes out. If Flame Signal With Hot Combustion
this takes more than three seconds, the infrared detector
is sensing hot refractory. Immediately terminate the firing Chamber (All Installations)
cycle. (Lower the set point to the operating controller, or With all initial start-up tests and burner adjustments
set the Burner Switch to OFF. Do not open the master completed, operate the burner until the combustion
switch.) chamber is at the maximum expected temperature.
Observe the equipment manufacturer warm-up
NOTE: Some burners continue to purge oil lines between
instructions. Recycle the burner under these hot
the valve(s) and nozzle(s) even though the fuel
conditions and measure the flame signal. Check the pilot
valve(s) are closed. Terminating the firing cycle
alone, the main burner flame alone, and both together
(instead of opening the master switch) will allow
(unless monitoring only the main burner flame when
purging the combustion chamber. This will
using DSI). Check the signal at both High and Low Firing
reduce a buildup of fuel vapors in the combustion
Rate positions and while modulating, if applicable.
chamber caused by oil line purging.
If the flame signal is too low or unsteady, check the flame
If the detector is sensing hot refractory, the condition
detector temperature. Relocate the detector if the
must be corrected. Add an orifice plate in front of the cell
temperature is too high. If necessary, realign the sighting
to restrict the viewing area of the detector. If this does not
to obtain the proper signal and response time. If the
correct the problem, resight the detector at a cooler, more
response time is still too slow, replace the Plug-in Flame
distant part of the combustion chamber. While resighting
Signal Amplifier. If the detector is relocated or resighted, or
the detector, be aware that it must also properly sight the
the amplifier is replaced, repeat all required Checkout
flame. For an infrared detector, try lengthening the sight
tests.Check the FFRT of the Flame Amplifier. Lower the set
pipe or decreasing the pipe size (diameter). For details,
point of the operating controller and observe the time it
refer to the detector Instructions and the equipment
takes for the burner flame to go out. This should be within
Operating Manual. Continue adjustments until hot
3 seconds maximum.
refractory hold-in is eliminated.
33 32-00207—01
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CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
35 32-00207—01
CB780/CB784 RELAY MODULES
M5082C