FCE PRACTICE TEST 8

Reading and
Use of English
Name: ..................................................................

Part 1

For questions 1-8, read the text below and decide which answer (A, B, C or D) best fits each gap. There is an example at the
beginning (0).

Example:

0 A out B up C over D off

Lie Detectors
The thought of having to pass a polygraph (or lie detector) test makes even innocent people break (0) ..... in a nervous sweat.
Of course, people can always refuse to (1) ..... it, but there is really nothing to fear unless they are lying. The polygraph
machine is simply a useful tool that is used in police investigations to check the facts given by a suspect, an informant or
a witness at the (2) ..... of a crime.

The polygraph is based on a scientific principle that a person’s body will respond in a (3) ..... way when he or she is (4) .....
a lie. A polygraph test is carried out in stages. First of all, the person being tested is asked simple questions, which are (5) .....
unrelated to the crime. For example, a 20-year-old may be asked: “Are you 20 years old?” When the individual answers, his or
her (6) ..... rate, perspiration and breathing patterns are recorded on the machine. Then they are (7) ..... with his or her physical
responses when answering another set of questions that are (8) ..... to the crime.

1 A fail B pass C take D set

2 A point B scene C place D site
3 A familiar B sure C fixed D specific
4 A speaking B saying C telling D making
5 A rather B totally C fully D very
6 A heart B blood C temperature D pressure
7 A measured B compared C identified D analysed
8 A fastened B joined C referred D connected

IH-012-070

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 FCE PRACTICE TEST 8
Reading and
Use of English
Name: ..................................................................

Part 2

For questions 9-16, read the text below and think of the word which best fits each gap. Use only one word in each gap.
There is an example at the beginning (0). Write your answers IN CAPITAL LETTERS.

Example: 0 I N

Tartan: the Cloth of the Scottish Clans

Brightly coloured checked skirts seem to be (0) ........................... fashion this year. Today, we associate these checked patterns,
called tartans, (9) ........................... Scotland. However, tartans probably originated in Ireland and were brought to Scotland by
an ancient Irish people, the Celts, (10) ............................ settled there.

In Scotland, men have been wearing clothing with a tartan pattern (11) ........................... hundreds of years. The tartan cloth
(12) ........................... initially worn as a long shirt, but Scottish men began using the cloth to make skirts, or kilts.

Every Scottish clan or family group has (13) ........................... own traditional tartan. In the past, the colours in the cloth varied
depending on the area of Scotland the clan occupied. This is (14) ........................... the colours came from dyes that were made
from local soil and plants. The number of colours in the cloth showed a person’s rank. The (15) ........................... colours you
had, the higher your rank. For instance, a poor farmer’s tartan contained only two colours, while an important chief of a clan
wore a kilt with (16) ........................... least seven.

Part 3

For questions 17-24, read the text below. Use the word given in capitals at the end of some of the lines to form a word that
fits in the space in the same line. There is an example at the beginning (0). Write your answers IN CAPITAL LETTERS.

Example: 0 P A R T I C U L A R L Y

Fighting Flu
In 1918, a (0) ........................... violent influenza outbreak affected half the world’s population, PARTICULAR
(17) ........................... 20 million people. Fortunately, not all flu outbreaks are as serious KILL
or as devastating. For the most part, (18) ........................... spend a few miserable days in bed SUFFER
with a high temperature and (19) ........................... limbs, and then they recover. That is ACHE
(20) ........................... the case for people who are normally healthy. USUAL
For the elderly or weak, flu is a more serious matter. Even a mild flu attack can have
(21) ........................... consequences. Despite all the research and recent DANGER
(22) ........................... in medicine, doctors have yet to find a complete cure for influenza. DEVELOP
However, they have found a more effective method of (23) ........................... an outbreak – PREVENT
the flu vaccination. It provides (24) ........................... against the infection to the more PROTECT
susceptible members of society – children and the elderly.

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 FCE PRACTICE TEST 8
Reading and
Use of English
Name: ..................................................................

Part 4

For questions 25-30, complete the second sentence so that it has a similar meaning to the first sentence, using the word given.
Do not change the word given. You must use between two and five words, including the word given. Here is an example (0).

Example:
0 Sue was the one person who finished the test.
FROM
No one ........................................................................................................................... finished the test.

The gap can be filled by the words ‘apart from Sue’, so you write:

Example: 0 APART FROM SUE

Write only the missing words IN CAPITAL LETTERS.

25 It wasn’t necessary for you to wait for me last night.

WAITED
You ........................................................................................................................... for me last night.

26 If I were you, I wouldn’t lend John money.

BORROW
I wouldn’t ........................................................................................................................... if I were you.

27 The milk jug is almost empty.

ANY
There is ........................................................................................................................... in the jug.

28 Please don’t speak so loudly.

LOWER
Would you ........................................................................................................................... , please?

29 Helen asked me the price of admission to the gallery.

MUCH
Helen asked me ........................................................................................................................... to get into the gallery.

30 I can’t believe this is the best room in the hotel.

MUST
There ........................................................................................................................... than this one in the hotel.

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 FCE PRACTICE TEST 8
Reading and
Use of English
Name: ..................................................................

Part 5

You are going to read an article about an inventor. For questions 31-36, choose the answer (A, B, C or D) which you think fits
best according to the text.

The Black Falcon – Robot Doctor

While studying for his Ph.D. at the so they can perform extremely complex and
Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Akhil delicate surgical procedures. The Falcon goes
Madhani first saw robots in action and was inside the patient, precisely accessing the part
impressed by their huge potential. That made of the body to be operated on. The incision
him consider the possibility of replacing itself is tiny, which minimises the shock to
people with robots in difficult and dangerous the body, the length of time the operation
situations. He was particularly fascinated to takes and the time the body takes to heal.
see how robots were used to deal with
The robot has another advantage. As a child,
suspicious objects. From a safe distance, a
Akhil had noticed how tired his father was
policeman or soldier could command a robot
after operating for hours. Giving commands
to dismantle an explosive device. The job
to a robot requires far less effort than actually
could be done without endangering lives or
carrying out a procedure. It is less exhausting line 51
causing injuries.
for the surgeon and so eliminates much of the
Had his father not been a surgeon, the idea of risk of human error – mistakes can easily be
using robot technology in the operating made when you are tired.
theatre might never have occurred to Akhil.
Akhil says, “It bothers me that people think
He used to watch his father perform MIS, or
inventors are like magicians who pull rabbits line 56
minimally invasive surgery, which allows
out of a hat. Scientific inventions only take
doctors to minimise the impact of their work
shape after hard work and a great deal of trial
inside the patient’s body by using advanced
and error.”
technology. However, they had been using
non-computerised instruments that are By the time he was 30, Akhil Madhani had
controlled manually, so Madhani came up already come up with an invention that may
with the idea of using computerised, remote- change the face of surgery. The scientific
controlled robots instead. He showed us the world has already recognised its enormous
line 26 two-inch-thick notebook full of sketches he potential and Akhil has been awarded
had compiled before he perfected a model prestigious prizes for his invention. But there
that could work. Though the Black Falcon, as is no reason to suppose that he will confine
he calls it, started with a momentary flash of himself to the field of medicine in the future.
inspiration, he spent a long, long time When inspiration strikes again, he may invent
developing it before it became a feasible something entirely different. “I spend a lot of
reality. my free time just sitting around thinking what
would be the next really cool thing,” he says.
The Black Falcon consists of a long thin arm
What that will be is anyone’s guess.
with a metal wrist and two tiny fingerlike
tongs at the end. The surgeon, who sits at a
console and watches a monitor that magnifies
images of the patient’s organs, operates the
tiny hand using a joystick. The tiny robot’s
fingers are more versatile than a human’s,

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 FCE PRACTICE TEST 8
Reading and
Use of English
Name: ..................................................................

31 Security forces operate robots to

A take apart bombs.
B replace people.
C find suspicious objects.
D avoid dangerous devices.
32 The author uses the phrase “two-inch-thick notebook” (line 26) to show
A that Akhil had done a lot of work on his invention.
B that Akhil’s sketches were fascinating to look at.
C how Akhil worked mainly using sketches.
D how Akhil first thought of his idea.
33 During an operation, using the Falcon can
A only be possible in small operations.
B slow down the operating time.
C speed up the patient’s recovery.
D prevent mistakes being made.
34 What does the word “It” (line 51) refer to?
A operating for hours
B the same effort
C giving commands
D carrying out the procedure
35 The author uses the phrase “pull rabbits out of a hat” (lines 56-57) as an example of
A the amazing abilities of inventors.
B achievements that are only tricks and not real.
C things that look quick and easy to do.
D the hard work that it takes to learn magic tricks.
36 Which of the following contributed most to Akhil’s invention?
A the support he got from his father and the scientists
B his medical and military experiences
C a practical attitude to health problems
D his creativity and technical ability

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 FCE PRACTICE TEST 8
Reading and
Use of English
Name: ..................................................................

Part 6

You are going to read a magazine article about a hotel with a difference. Six sentences have been removed from the article.
Choose from the sentences A-G the one which fits each gap (37-42). There is one extra sentence which you do not need to use.

Try the “Coolest” Holiday on the Planet

How about spending a weekend in the world’s largest igloo?
If you’re looking for a completely different getaway, you Built on the banks of the Torne river, construction begins
should visit the world’s only hotel built entirely of ice. when the water freezes in mid-October. Since the hotel is
Located 125 kilometres north of the Arctic Circle at rebuilt every year, the architects can indulge their fantasies.
Jukkasjarvi, deep in the heart of Swedish Lapland, the Their designs become more and more elaborate. Sculptors
ICE HOTEL is an unlikely success story. are invited to carve works of art in ice for display in the
In a frozen landscape, far from civilisation, the hotel stands hotel art gallery. 40 And in the spring, the ice hotel
in one of Europe’s last great wildernesses – a vast, melts and flows back into the river, completing a natural
glittering expanse of crystal clear lakes, ice and snow, ecological cycle without polluting the environment, and
towering mountains, glaciers, waterfalls and extensive providing much-needed employment in this remote area.
green forests. My first view of the place left me speechless. As for leisure, adventurous outdoor types will find a host of
37 But the hotel bore no resemblance whatsoever to activities available, from snowmobiling to dogsledding and
a small dome of ice with a door you crawl through. It was skiing. 41 For the romantic guest, there’s no better
enormous! Later, I learned that it occupies 3,500 square place to propose than under the magnificent Northern
metres of floor space. Lights in the deep blue skies over the Arctic Circle. The
So what is it that attracts over 20,000 visitors and 3,000 marriage ceremony can be held in the hotel’s Ice Chapel –
guests a year to this hotel? The answer lies in the concept. a white wedding, of course!
38 This appeals to the curious among us and those So if you’re considering a visit, don’t pack your bathing
with a sense of adventure, who want to know what it’s like costume or your Gucci loafers. 42 At night, your
to spend the night in this pristine wilderness surrounded by block of ice bed awaits, but as long as you do some
ice. exercises to warm up before jumping into your sleeping
I arrived in the high season, mid-January, having booked bag, you should sleep soundly, despite the chilling
well in advance via the Net. Open only from December to -3 to -8 degrees inside the hotel.
April, there are no off-season specials or cheap weekends in
the spring. 39

A By then, the hotel starts to melt and is demolished. E It has all the trademarks of an ordinary hotel: lobby,
B Sleeping bags on the floor are not exactly my idea of a reception rooms, bar and bedrooms, but the amazing fact
hotel bed. is that everything is made of ice.
C But, being more laid-back myself, I settled for vodka in F When you think of accommodation made of ice, the
the Absolut ICEBAR and – yes, you’ve guessed it – it image of an igloo springs to mind.
was served in a glass made of ice. G You’re far better off with thermal underwear and hiking
D The exhibitions have become quite a tourist attraction. boots.

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 FCE PRACTICE TEST 8
Reading and
Use of English
Name: ..................................................................

Part 7

You are going to read a magazine article about specially trained dogs. For questions 43-52, choose from the dogs (A-D).
The dogs may be chosen more than once.

Which dog

depends more on sight than smell? 43

gets unwanted attention from strangers? 44

owes much of its expertise to heredity? 45

works in dangerous conditions? 46

is entitled to special permission? 47

sees the work as a kind of amusement? 48

helps save the lives of other animals? 49

has travelled by plane? 50

is constantly in training? 51

works with environmentalists? 52

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 FCE PRACTICE TEST 8
Reading and
Use of English
Name: ..................................................................

Working Dogs

Mark Bancroft spent a year in the United States meeting dog owners
whose animals have been trained to be useful to human beings.

A SUZIE C KIP
“Without Suzie, my labrador, at my side, I’d never be Kip, a German shepherd, belongs to a unit that searches
able to go out alone,” New York resident Marie de Vries for survivors of disasters who have been buried alive
told me. Marie is blind, and Suzie acts as her eyes, under tons of rubble. His unit is rushed to the scene as
leading Marie along crowded streets and threading quickly as possible to search for trapped victims who
through the traffic on busy roads. She accompanies Marie may be seriously injured or dehydrated. Often risking
on shopping sprees and goes into restaurants too; even their own lives, the dogs sniff out survivors so that
though there is a law against dogs, exceptions are made a rescue team can pinpoint their location. Dogs are
for guide dogs. Passersby have to be discouraged from an indispensable asset in these situations, since using
petting Suzie, since nothing must be allowed to divert her heavy equipment to remove debris would endanger the
attention from the road. Before becoming a guide dog, people buried underneath. When he is not on a mission,
Suzie underwent months of intensive training, part of it Kip lives with Peter, his handler. Besides barking when
with her future owner. Now she is one of the family and he smells a survivor, Kip has been trained to walk
plays in the back garden when she isn’t working. And she carefully over unstable ground and crawl into small
always licks Marie’s hand to show her pleasure when places. He has even learned to tolerate loud noise and to
Marie praises her for a job well done. remain calm when being lowered by rope from
a helicopter. Kip has helped to find people under
collapsed buildings in the UK and as far away from home
B ANDY as Turkey and Taiwan.
Andy, a golden retriever, is one half of a specially
trained FBI team that searches for illegal drugs. Andy
D TUCKER
lives with special agent Ted, who devoted months to
training him and teaching him what to search for. “Even Looking at Tucker, it’s hard to believe that he could pose
now,” Ted told me, “I’m constantly hiding drugs in all a danger to black bears or mountain lions. Medium-sized
kinds of strange places to keep Andy on his toes.” Andy and black-and-white like a panda, Tucker is one of
must also be exercised daily, as it’s important that he stay a team of Karelian bear dogs. “Karelian dogs are of
in good shape. Working at airports, seaports, bus stations Finnish descent,” handler Ben Sommer explains.
and border crossings, Andy is able to identify six “They’re hunters by nature, so they don’t need extensive
different drugs using his keen sense of smell. Sometimes training.” Tucker and the other Karelian dogs are being
he and Ted go to schools to demonstrate their work. used as part of a local wildlife protection programme to
Andy loves the contact with children, but above all, he deter wild bears from approaching residential areas and
enjoys a playful tug of war with his master when Ted campsites.
wants to show his appreciation for Andy’s successes. In
Karelian dogs move in quickly, nip the bear and retreat.
fact, Andy’s inherent playfulness is an important factor in
The loud bark of this breed affects the bear like no other
his line of work. Trainers are careful to choose breeds
variety of dog can. By scaring the bears away, the dogs
with a strong play drive, which makes them enthusiastic
help reintroduce their natural fear of humans, preventing
about jumping on furniture and searching inside suitcases
the need to kill or relocate them.
in order to retrieve an object.

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 FCE PRACTICE TEST 8
Writing
Name: ..................................................................

Part 1

You must answer this question. Write your answer in 140-190 words in an appropriate style.

1 In your English class you have been talking about health issues. Your English teacher has asked you
to write an essay for homework.

Should physical education be compulsory for secondary-school students?

Notes
Write about:
1. long-term health benefits
2. lifestyle choices
3. your own idea

Write your essay. You must use grammatically correct sentences with accurate spelling and punctuation in a style
appropriate for the situation.

Part 2

Write an answer to one of the questions 2-4 in this part. Write your answer in 140-190 words in an appropriate style.

2 You recently saw this notice on the wall of the school library.

Magazine Reviews Wanted

We are expanding the magazine section of the library. Write us a review of a magazine you read
recently. Include information on the age group of its readers, the content and design. Say
whether you would recommend it for our library.

Write your review.

3 You have decided to enter a short-story competition. The competition rules state that the story must begin with
the following words:
We felt so excited as the train pulled into the station.
Write your story.

4 You recently saw this notice in an English-language magazine.

Be a Celebrity for One Day

If you could change places for one day with a famous celebrity, who would it be and why?
The best article will be published in our magazine next month.

Write your article.

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 FCE PRACTICE TEST 8
Listening
Name: ..................................................................

Part 1

You will hear people talking in eight different situations. For questions 1-8, choose the best answer (A, B or C).

1 You hear someone talking to her friend. 5 You switch on the radio and hear this advertisement.
What is she going to do? What is being advertised?
A interview an actor A bath products
B appear on a chat show B a health club
C go to a film premiere C a holiday
2 You hear a man talking to a friend. 6 You hear part of a radio play.
What kind of job is he looking for? Where is the couple?
A temporary A in a shop
B full-time B at home
C part-time C at a campsite
3 You overhear a woman talking to her friend. 7 You overhear an office worker speaking on the telephone.
Why is she upset with her husband? Who is he speaking to?
A He went to a sporting event. A his employer
B He paid a lot for tickets. B a travel agent
C He didn’t get a ticket for her. C a customer
4 You hear this traffic announcement on the radio. 8 You overhear a woman talking about a wedding.
Why will drivers have problems travelling north? How did she feel on the day?
A It’s market day. A upset
B The road is being repaired. B anxious
C The road is closed this morning. C excited

Part 2

You will hear Susan Miller talking to students about what it takes to become a ball girl or boy at the Wimbledon tennis
tournament. For questions 9-18, complete the sentences with a word or short phrase.

WIMBLEDON BALL GIRLS AND BOYS

In addition to retrieving balls, it’s a ball girl or boy’s responsibility to give players 9 .

Susan describes the road to becoming a ball boy or girl as very 10 .

Susan points out that Wimbledon dates back to 11 .

During the first five decades, Wimbledon’s ball boys all came from 12 .

When ball girls were first used, they did not appear on the 13 .

The only way to apply to be a ball boy or girl is through a 14 .

Wimbledon selects about 15 ball boys and girls from as many as 1,000 applicants.

The first part of the training session requires a lot of 16 .

Susan explains that the most difficult part of the training was 17 the ball.

Ball boys or girls are paid £200 for 18 of hard work.

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 FCE PRACTICE TEST 8
Listening
Name: ..................................................................

Part 3

You will hear five different people talking about their clothes. For questions 19-23, choose from the list A-H what each
speaker says. Use the letters only once. There are three extra letters which you do not need to use.

A I was hurt by some comments about my clothes.

B I am proud of what I wore.

Speaker 1 19
C I wore something that didn’t suit me.
Speaker 2 20
D I enjoy looking different.
Speaker 3 21
E I am not interested in how I look.
Speaker 4 22
F I was embarrassed about my appearance.
Speaker 5 23
G I wasn’t happy because my clothes were uncomfortable.

H I only wear designer suits.

Part 4

You will hear an interview with Tricia Brown, a food and restaurant critic. For questions 24-30, choose the best answer (A, B
or C).

24 Tricia began working in the food business 28 Why does Tricia travel abroad?
A because she couldn’t find a job. A It is important to try out ethnic cuisine not available
B since she was already writing restaurant reviews. locally.
C following a disappointment. B She prefers authentic food to the local version.
C She feels she ought to know more than her readers.
25 According to Tricia it is most important that a food critic
A provide information. 29 Usually, when going to review a restaurant, Tricia
B amuse the reader. A wears some kind of disguise.
C be knowledgeable about food. B does not book a table.
C has her guest make a booking.
26 Why did Tricia stop taping her comments on restaurants?
A It was no longer necessary. 30 Tricia makes sure that restaurant staff
B It was no longer convenient. A will not recognise her.
C It was no longer possible. B can’t prepare for her visits ahead of time.
C treat her like any other diner.
27 What is Tricia’s attitude to writing negative reviews?
A She tries to be very objective.
B She enjoys the influence she has.
C She gives the public the hard facts.

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