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Assignment 5

This document contains two probability problems. The first problem provides the probabilities of different outcomes for two experiments. It calculates various joint, marginal, and conditional probabilities. The second problem calculates the expected value, variance, and standard deviation for two probability distributions. It finds that the first distribution has an expected value of 1, variance of 0.5, and standard deviation of 0.71. The second distribution has an expected value of 1.6, variance of 1.64, and standard deviation of 1.28.

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Emad
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19 views

Assignment 5

This document contains two probability problems. The first problem provides the probabilities of different outcomes for two experiments. It calculates various joint, marginal, and conditional probabilities. The second problem calculates the expected value, variance, and standard deviation for two probability distributions. It finds that the first distribution has an expected value of 1, variance of 0.5, and standard deviation of 0.71. The second distribution has an expected value of 1.6, variance of 1.64, and standard deviation of 1.28.

Uploaded by

Emad
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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Emad Hassan Abdelghany

18221825

1ST Y

05
1)

Ahly (A) Zamalek (Z) Others (O)


English (E) 50 30 60 140
French (F) 10 25 35 70
Arabic (R) 100 40 50 190
160 95 145 400

P( A ) = 160/400 = 0.4

P( E ) = 140/400 =0.35

P ( E  A) = P ( E ) + P ( A ) – P ( E  A ) = (140/400) + (160/400 ) - ( 50/400) =250/400=0.625

P ( Z  O) = P ( Z ) + P ( O ) – P ( Z  O ) = (95/400) + (145/400 ) - ( 0/400) =240/400=0.6

P ( F  Z) = 25/400= 0.0625

P ( R/O) = P ( R  O) / P ( O ) = (50/400) / (145/400) = 0.345

P ( Z/F) = P ( Z  F) / P ( F ) = (25/400) / (70/400) = 0.357

2)

B1 B2 B3 B4
A1 10 30 5 75 120
A2 25 15 10 30 80
35 45 15 105 200

P( A1 ) = 120/200 = 0.6

P( B4 ) = 105/200= 0.525

P( B1 ) = 35/200 = 0.175

P ( A1 OR B1) = P ( A1  B1) = P ( A1 ) + P ( B1 ) – P ( A1  B1 ) = (120/200)+(35/200)-(10/200)=0.725

P ( B2 OR B3) = P ( B2  B3) = P ( B2 ) + P ( B3 ) – P ( B2  B3 ) = (45/200)+(15/200)-(0/200)=0.3

P ( A1 and B1) = P ( A1  B1) = 10/200 = 0.05

P ( A1 and B4) = P ( A1  B4) = 75/200 = 0.375

P ( B4/A1) = P ( B4  A1) / P ( A1 ) = (75/200) / (120/200) = 0.625

P ( A2/B3) = P ( A2  B3) / P ( B3 ) = (10/200) / (15/200) = 0.67


2
(1) Find expected value (Mean) µ , variance  and standard deviation  for the following:

X p (X) X* p (X) X2 * p (X)


0 0.25 0 0
1 0.5 0.5 0.5
2 0.25 0.5 1
1 1 1.5

=1
σ 2=Σ [ x 2∗p ( x ) ]−μ2 =1.5−1=0.5σ =√ σ 2= √0.5=0.71

X p (X) X* p (X) X2 * p (X)


0 0.3 0 0
1 0.2 0.2 0.2
2 0.1 0.2 0.4
3 0.4 1.2 3.6
1 1.6 4.2

= 1.6
σ =Σ [ x ∗p ( x ) ]−μ =4.1−1 .6 =1. 64σ =√ σ 2= √1.64=1.28
2 2 2 2

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