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5g Overview and Knowledge Sharing

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Nokia 5G

5G Overview
And Knowledge Sharing

Date:03-05-2018

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Nokia 5G

5G Overview
And Knowledge Sharing

Date:03-05-2018

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 5G Overview
 LTE and 5G Comparison
 5G Peak Throughput
 Performance : NR @ sub 6 GHz
 Performance : NR @ mmWave
 5G Architecture With Nokia Components
 5G18A Site solution

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5G Overview

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• Enhanced Mobile
Broadband (eMBB)

• Massive Machine-Type
Communications (IoT)

• Ultra-Reliable Low
Latency Communication
(URLLC)

(Source: Qualcomm)
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Source: 3GPP
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5G Frequency Bands

3.5 GHz 3.7 GHz 28 GHz 39


GHz

400 MHz 3 GHz 6 GHz 10 GHz 30 GHz 90 GHz


cmWave mmWave
 continuous coverage, high mobility and reliability, interference limitation higher capacity and massive throughput, noise limitation 

Carrier BW n* n * 100 MHz 1-2GHz


Duplexing * TDD
Cell size Macro Small Ultra small

* - not support
supported
ed in 5G18A
5G18A
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Different band Work Cases

* - not support
supported
ed in 5G18A
5G18A
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LTE and 5G Comparison

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Simulation from Some
Assumptions

Some Reasons of 5G having higher Spectral Efficiency


 LTE PDCCH exist in every subframe, 5G introduce slot aggregation concept and it is not mandatory to
have PDCCH in all TTI’s.
 4G uses guard band of 10% where as in 5G use enhance technique F-OFDM which let 5G use more BW.
 4G has 1 TBS where as in 5G use concept of CBG (code block group) which divide TBS in to small groups,
as 5G use huge TBS and BLER is 10% which means with this TBS around 10% of data will be re
transmitted where as with this technique
techn ique in 5G UE will send NACK only for discarded group.
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 In 4G CRS is used to estimate
channel and it is transmitted
always in 4G whereas 5G tries to
eliminate the use of CRS.
 In 5G user specific DMRS used
which mean each use will have its
own RS within its allocation, if
there is no allocation there is no
RS.
In 5G SSB(PSS/SSS.PBCH) block is
always transmitted and this always
has its own RS which can be used for
cell selection..later UE will use its
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own RS and will have no issue
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5G Throughput

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Overview
Duplex scheme: TDD FDD as well, frequency Resource grid
but later on
Large areas of Every subframe can be
unpaired spectrum dynamically selected to
easier to be found carry UL or DL data.
Flexible adaptation to
DL/UL throughput
requirements
12 subcarriers
Both uplink and Possibility to have
downlink use OFDM control signals in every
• Simplified RF design subframe for low
• Eases self- latency scheduling. Resource
backhauling and Support for self- Element (RE)
device-to-device contained subframes
communication Resource Block
(RB):
12 subcarriers 14 OFDM symbols time
x 1 symbol
1 slot (basic scheduling
scheduling unit)

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