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Test - 1 - 2022

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UGANDA INSTITUTE OF INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATIONS TECHNOLOGY

PRINCIPLES OF ELECTRICITY AND MAGNETISM FIRST YEAR TE EVENING (2022/2023)


TEST ONE.

TIME 2HOURS.
Attempt ALL questions

1. KCL is based on the fact that


a) There is a possibility for a node to store energy.
b) There cannot be an accumulation of charge at a node.
c) Charge accumulation is possible at node
d) Charge accumulation may or may not be possible.
2. Relation between currents according to KCL is

a) i1=i2=i3=i4=i5
b) i1+i4+i3=i5+i2
c) i1-i5=i2-i3-i4
d) i1+i5=i2+i3+i4
3. The algebraic sum of voltages around any closed path in a network is equal to
____________
a) Infinity
b) 1
c) 0
d) Negative polarity
4. 4. Calculate potential difference between x and y

a) 4.275v
b) -4.275v
c) 4.527v
d) -4.527v
5. Find R-value from the below circuit?

a) 17.5 Ω
b) 17.2 Ω
c) 17.4 Ω
d) 17.8 Ω

6. Determine currents I1 , I2 and I3.

a) -3.3A, -8.5A, 2.4A


b) 3A, -8A, 2A
c) 3.3A, 8.5A, -2.4A
d) 3.2A, 8.6A, 2.3A

7. If there are 3 Resistors R1, R2 and R3 in series and V is total voltage and I is
total current then Voltage across R2 is
a) V R3/ R1 + R2 + R3
b) V R2/ R1 + R2 + R3
c) V R1/R1 + R2 + R3
d) V
8. Solve and find the value of I.

a) -0.5A
b) 0.5A
c) -0.2A
d) 0.2A

9. The basic laws for analyzing an electric circuit are :-


a) Einstein’s theory
b) Newtons laws
c) Kirchhoff’s laws
d) Faradays laws
10. For a parallel connected resistor R1, R2 and a voltage of V volts. Current
across the first resistor is given by
a) I R1
b) I R2
c) I R1 / R1 + R2
d) I R2 / R1 + R2

11. Using source transformation, calculate the voltage.

a) 4.33V
b) 39V
c) 0.230V
d) 36V
12. If there are five 20V voltage sources in parallel, then in source transformation
__________
a) All are considered
b) Only one is considered
c) All are ignored
d) Only 2 are considered

13. By using source transformation voltage source in series with a resistor is


replaced by __________
a) Voltage source in series with a resistor
b) Current source in parallel with a resistor
c) Voltage source in parallel with a resistor
d) Current source in series with a resistor

14. If there are two resistors in parallel and in series with a voltage source then
___________
a) Parallel resistor has no effect
b) Series resistor has no effect
c) Both has their respective effects
d) Both has no effect on the voltage source

15. 5. Which element(s) has no effect in the given circuit?

a) 7Ω
b) 10Ω
c) Both 7Ω and 10Ω
d) Voltage source.
16. Find the voltage across 24Ω resistor by using Thevenin’s theorem.

a) 8V
b) 9V
c) 1V
d) 6V

15. Find the Thevenin’s resistance for the network given.

a) 6.75Ω
b) 5.85Ω
c) 4.79Ω
d) 1.675Ω

16. Using Thevenin’s theorem, the voltage across 6Ω resistor is __________

a) 7.5V
b) 6.78V
c) 20V
d) 8.57V

17. Find the Norton’s current for the circuit given below.

a) 5A
b) 3.33A
c) 4A
d) 1.66A

18. Calculate RTh for the network given.

a) 8Ω
b) 7Ω
c) 2Ω
d) 1Ω
19. Thevenin’s equivalent circuit consists of a ____________
a) Voltage source in series with a resistor
b) Current source in parallel with a resistor
c) Voltage source in parallel with a resistor
d) Current source in series with a resistor
20. Norton’s equivalent circuit consists of a _____________
a) Voltage source in series with a resistor
b) Current source in parallel with a resistor
c) Both voltage and current sources
d) Current source in series with a resistor

21. Thevenin’s voltage is equal to ____________


a) Short circuit voltage
b) Open circuit current
c) Open circuit voltage
d) Short circuit current

22. Norton’s current is equal to ____________


a) Short circuit voltage
b) Open circuit current
c) Open circuit voltage
d) Short circuit current

23. Thevenin’s resistance RTh = ___________


a) VTh/ISC
b) VSC/ITh
c) VTh/ITh
d) VSC /ISC

24. In a network maximum power transfer occurs when __________


a) RTh= -RL
b) RTh/RL =0
c) RTh= RL
d) RTh+RL= 1

24. Maximum power in terms of the thevenin’s voltage and load resistance
__________
a) (VTh) 2 /4RL
b) (VTh) 2 *4RL
c) (VTh) 2 +4RL
d) 4RL/ (VTh) 2
25. Calculate the maximum power delivered across R L of the circuit given.

a) 900W
b) 1025W
c) 2025W
d) 1500W
1406.25

26. Find the current in the 3Ω resistor of the given network using Superposition
principle.

a) 2.5A
b) 3.125A
c) 6.525A
d) 5.625A

27. Convert the given Delta circuit to star circuit and give the R a , Rb and
Rc values.

a) Ra=5Ω, Rb = 4.5Ω, Rc=4.67Ω


b) Ra=4Ω, Rb=4.30Ω, Rc=4.66Ω
c) Ra=3Ω, Rb=4Ω, Rc =5Ω
d) Ra=5.2Ω, Rb=4.2Ω, Rc =4.89Ω

28. Convert the given star network into Pi network and calculate the sum of all
the resistances in the obtained Pi network.

a) 125.5Ω
b) 122.5Ω
c) 127.8Ω
d) 129.8Ω
117.5

29. What will be the resistance between B and C when the network given below
is converted into delta?

a) 13Ω
b) 8.66Ω
c) 6.5Ω
d) 7.33Ω

30. The conductance of a 923Ω resistance is


a) 1.08 * 10-3 mho
b) 1.08 * 10-4 mho
c) 1.02 * 10-3 mho
d) 1.02 * 10-4 mho

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