12th Revision 1 2023 Oct

VIVEKANANDAR VIDHYA MANDIR CBSE Sr. Sec.
School
Affiliated to CBSE (New Delhi) Affiliation No:1930486
Vivekananda Garden, Oddanchatram, Sullerumbu (Post)
Dindigul TK&Dt. PIN: 624710
REVISON - I DATE: 17.10.23

GRADE: XII MARKS: 70
SUBJECT: PHYSICS TIME: 3.00 hrs
General Instructions
1. There are 35 questions in all. All questions are compulsory
2. This questions paper has five sections. Section A Section B Section C Section D
Section E All the sections are compulsory
3. Section A Contains Eighteen MCQ of 1 marks each Section B contains Seven
questions of two marks each, Section C contains five questions of three marks each,
Section D contains three long questions of five marks each and Section E contains
two case study based questions of 4 marks each.
4. There is no over all choice. However, an internal choice has been provided in
section B C D E. You have to attempt only one of the choices in such questions.
5. Use of Calculators is not allowed.
I. Choose The Correct Answer 18X1=18

1. The electric potential on the axis of an electric dipole at a distance ‘r from it’s
center is V. Then the potential at a point at the same distance on its
equatorial line will be.
a) 2V b) –V c) V/2 d) Zero
-1
2. Name the physical quantity whose S.I. unit is JC .
a) Electric potential b) Electric dipole c) Capacitance d) torque
3. What is the work done in moving a test charge q through a distance of 1 cm
along the equatorial axis of an electric dipole?
a) V=1 b) V=2 c) V=-1 d) V=0
4. At a large distance (r) the electric field due to a dipole varies as?
a) 1/r b)1/r 2 c)1/r 3
d)1/r 4
5. In Joule’s heating law, when I and t are constant, if the H is taken along y
axis and R along the x axis the graph is --------------
a) Straight line b) Parabola c) Circle d)Ellipse
6. Which of the following ray used in medicine to destroy cancer cell?
a) Alpha ray b) IR c) UV d) Gamma ray
7. Identify the electromagnetic wavelength which is suitable for radar systems
used in aircraft navigation
a) Microwaves b) radio waves c) UV d) IR
8. Dielectric constant for a metal is
a) zero b) infinite c) 1 d) 10
9. Show on a graph the variation of resistivity with temperature for a typical
semiconductor?
a) Resistivity of a semi conductor decreases rapidly
with temperature.
b) Resistivity of a semi conductor increases rapidly
with temperature.
c) Remains constant d) None of these
10. The electric and magnetic field of electromagnetic waves are
a) Opposite phase and perpendicular to each other
b) Opposite phase and parallel to each other
c) In phase and perpendicular to each other
d) In phase and parallel to each other
11. The SI unit of capacitance is….
a) CV-1 b) farad c) both (A) and (B) d) None of these
12. Compute the current in the wire if a charge of 240C is flowing through a
copper wire in 2 minute?
a) 1A b) 2A c) 3A d) 4A
13. Calculate the number electrons in 1C of negative charge ?
a) 6.25x1018 e b)6.25x10-18 e c) 1.6x1019 e d) 1.6x1018 e
14. Correct option, if speeds of gamma rays, X-rays and microwave are Vg, Vx an
Vm respectively will be.
a) Vg > Vx > Vm b) Vg < Vx < Vm c) Vg > Vx > Vm d) Vg = Vx = Vm
15. With increase in frequency of an A.C. supply, the inductive reactance
a) decreases b) increases directly with frequency
c) increases as square of frequency
d) decreases inversely with frequency
(a) If both Assertion and Reason are correct and the Reason is a correct
explanation of the Assertion.
(b) If both Assertion and Reason are correct but Reason is not a correct
explanation of the Assertion.
(c) If the Assertion is correct but Reason is incorrect.
(d) If both the Assertion and Reason are incorrect.
16. Assertion: Electromagnetic wave are transverse in nature.
Reason: The electric and magnetic fields in electromagnetic waves are
Perpendicular to each other and the direction of propagation.
17. Assertion: Ohm’s law is applicable for all conducting elements.

Reason: Ohm’s law is a fundamental law.
18. Assertion: Electric field inside a conductor is zero.

Reason: The potential at all the points inside a conductor is same.
II. Answer the following questions in short 7X2=14

19. State coulomb’s law.
20. Define temperature co-efficient of resistivity?
21. Define magnetic flux with unit?
22. State Ampere’s circuital law.
23. Give the limitations of ohm’s law.
24. State Biot-savart law.
25. A) A pure inductor of 25mH is connected to a source of 220V. Find the
inductive reactance and rms current in the circuit if the frequency of the
source is 50Hz.
(OR)
B) Write down the difference between drift velocity and mobility?
III. Answer the following in Brief 5 x 3 =15
26. State Kirchhoff’s rules?

27. Write the properties of magnetic field lines?
28. Derive the expression for capacitors connected in parallel connection.
29. Write down Maxwell’s equations in vacuum.
30. A) Consider a tightly wound 100 turn coil of radius 10cm.Carrying a current
of 1A. What is the magnitude of the magnetic field at the center of the coil?
(OR)
B) Derive the expression for magnetic field inside and outside of the solenoid.
IV. Case study questions 2x4=8
31. Moving coil galvanometer operates on Permanent Magnet Moving Coll (PMMC)
mechanism and was designed by the scientist Darsonval.
Moving coil galvanometers are of two types
(i) Suspended coll
(ii) Pivoted coil type or tangent galvanometer,
Its working is based on the fact that when a current carrying coil is placed in a
magnetic field, it experiences a torque. This torque tends to rotate the coil about its
axis of suspension in such a way that the magnetic flux passing through the coil is
maximum.
(i) A moving coil galvanometer is

an instrument which
a) is used to measure emf
b) is used to measure potential difference
c) is used to measure resistance
d) is a deflection instrument which gives a deflection when a current flows through
its coil.
(ii) To make the field radial in a moving coil galvanometer.

a) number of turns of coil is kept small
b) magnet is taken in the form of horse-shoe
c) poles are of very strong magnets
d) poles are cylindrically cut
(iii) The deflection in a moving coil galvanometer is

a) directly proportional to torsional constant of spring
b) directly proportional to the number of turns in the coil
c) inversely proportional to the area of the coil
d) inversely proportional to the current in the coil
(iv) To increase the current sensitivity of a moving coil galvanometer, we
should decrease
a) strength of magnet b) torsional constant of spring
c) number of turns in coil d) area of coil
32. Resistance is a measure of the opposition to current flow in an electrical
circuit. Resistance is measured in ohms. Also, Resistivity is the electrical
resistance of a conductor of unit cross-sectional area, and unit length. … A
characteristic property of each material, resistivity is useful in comparing various
materials on the basis of their ability to conduct electric currents.
i. Resistivity is independent of:

a) nature of material b) temperature c)none of the above
ii. As compared to short wires, long wires have _______ resistance.
a) high b) less c) zero
iii. A copper wire having the same size as steel wire have:
a) high resistance b) less resistance c) same resistance
iv. The resistance of a wire depends upon:
a) cross-sectional area b) length of wire c) all of the above
V. Answer the following in detail 3 x 5 = 15
33. a) Derive the expression for potential due to an electric dipole ?

(OR)
b) Derive the expression for electric field of an electric dipole for points on
the axis line and equatorial plane.
34. a) Explain the construction and working of transformers.
(OR)
b) Explain Wheatstone bridge?
35. a) Draw and derive the AC voltage applied to a series LCR circuits?
(OR)
b) Explain Magnetic field on the axis of a circular coil using Biot-savart law.

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VIVEKANANDAR VIDHYA MANDIR CBSE Sr. Sec.

REVISON - I DATE: 17.10.23

I. Choose The Correct Answer 18X1=18

17. Assertion: Ohm’s law is applicable for all conducting elements.

18. Assertion: Electric field inside a conductor is zero.

II. Answer the following questions in short 7X2=14

B) Write down the difference between drift velocity and mobility?

III. Answer the following in Brief 5 x 3 =15

26. State Kirchhoff’s rules?

(i) A moving coil galvanometer is

(ii) To make the field radial in a moving coil galvanometer.

(iii) The deflection in a moving coil galvanometer is

i. Resistivity is independent of:

V. Answer the following in detail 3 x 5 = 15

33. a) Derive the expression for potential due to an electric dipole ?

the axis line and equatorial plane.

34. a) Explain the construction and working of transformers.

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