Extinct Animals - Activity
Extinct Animals - Activity
Extinct Animals - Activity
Activity
EXTINCT ANIMALS
The Earth is home to many different kinds of wildlife, but some species no longer
exist today. These are known as extinct animals. Once a species becomes extinct, it is
gone forever. The most common cause of extinction is a sudden change of a species’
habitat. A habitat is the environment in which an animal lives. If there is too much
change, they can rarely survive. Their food supply, shelter, and other things they need
to survive can be wiped out.
The most famous species to become extinct are dinosaurs. Dinosaurs appeared on
Earth 215 million years ago and were the most important land animals. 65 million
years ago, the dinosaurs died out. They became extinct because of a large asteroid, a
big rock from space, that caused a lot of damage to the Earth. Temperatures dropped
because of thick dust blocking the sun. Plants couldn’t grow as well. The dinosaurs
couldn’t survive the cold and lack of food.
The dodo is an extinct bird who could not fly. They became extinct in the late 17th
century (1700s). They had strong powerful legs that allowed it to run fast. They
were able to live as long as 21 years. They became extinct because of predators.
Many animals, including humans, used to hunt and eat dodo birds. They didn’t have
much of a defense, making them a huge target.