Introduction

Introduction
The National Botanical Garden in Dhaka, Bangladesh, stands as a vibrant testament to the
country's rich biodiversity. More than just a scenic retreat, the National Botanical Garden is a
center for scientific research and conservation. It houses rare and endangered plant species,
making significant contributions to global efforts in preserving biodiversity. The garden also
serves as an educational hub, offering a wealth of knowledge to students, researchers, and the
general public. It is a place where visitors can explore the wonders of nature, learn about plant
life, and appreciate the importance of preserving our natural heritage.
Location and Geography

The National Botanical Garden was established on 208 acres (84 hectares) of land at Mirpur in 1961.
Specifically, its geographical coordinates are approximately 23.8042° N latitude and 90.3688° E
longitude. It is divided into 57 sections and managed by the Forest Department under the Environment
and Forest Ministry.
The garden is characterized by diverse landscapes, including ponds, water bodies, greenery, and
various plant zones.
Biodiversity
Environmental Challenges
Discussion
Conclusion
References
History and Establishment:

The National Botanical Garden was founded with the aim of preserving the rich floral biodiversity of
Bangladesh. It serves as a hub for studying, researching, and conserving various plant species native to
the region. Over the years, it has become a popular destination for both researchers and tourists
interested in exploring the diverse plant life of Bangladesh.
Biodiversity and Plant Collections:
The garden boasts an impressive collection of plant species, including rare and endangered ones. It
serves as a living repository of Bangladesh's floral heritage. Visitors can find a wide variety of trees,
shrubs, herbs, and aquatic plants here. The garden is meticulously organized into different sections
based on plant types, geographical origin, and specific conservation needs. There are dedicated sections
for medicinal plants, orchids, palms, and aquatic plants, among others.
Conservation Efforts:
One of the primary objectives of the National Botanical Garden is the conservation of plant species. The
garden plays a crucial role in preserving endangered and endemic plants, helping to safeguard the
biodiversity of the region. Through research, propagation, and education, the garden contributes
significantly to the conservation efforts in Bangladesh.
Research and Education:
The National Botanical Garden serves as a research hub for botanists, biologists, and environmental
scientists. Researchers conduct studies on plant taxonomy, ecology, and conservation biology.
Additionally, the garden provides educational programs and workshops for students and the general
public. These initiatives aim to raise awareness about the importance of plants in maintaining ecological
balance and promoting environmental sustainability.
Recreational and Educational Facilities:
Apart from its scientific and educational significance, the National Botanical Garden offers recreational
facilities for visitors. It provides a serene and tranquil environment where people can relax, enjoy nature,
and learn about different plant species. There are pathways, benches, and informational signs
throughout the garden, making it an educational and enjoyable experience for visitors of all ages.
Challenges and Future Plans:
Despite its importance, the National Botanical Garden faces challenges such as habitat destruction,
invasive species, and climate change, which threaten the plant species it houses. Conservation efforts
are ongoing to address these challenges and protect the garden's biodiversity.
In the future, there are plans to expand research initiatives, enhance educational programs, and
collaborate with international organizations for conservation projects. The garden also aims to create
more awareness about the importance of plant conservation and sustainable living practices among the
public.
In conclusion, the National Botanical Garden in Dhaka stands as a testament to Bangladesh's

commitment to preserving its botanical heritage. Through its diverse plant collections, conservation
efforts, and educational programs, it continues to play a vital role in the field of botany and
environmental conservation in the region.

Introduction

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Introduction

Uploaded by

Document Information

Copyright

Available Formats

Share this document

Share or Embed Document

Sharing Options

Did you find this document useful?

Is this content inappropriate?

Copyright:

Available Formats

Introduction

Uploaded by

Copyright:

Available Formats

Introduction

Location and Geography

History and Establishment:

Biodiversity and Plant Collections:

Research and Education:

Recreational and Educational Facilities:

Challenges and Future Plans:

In conclusion, the National Botanical Garden in Dhaka stands as a testament to Bangladesh's

You might also like