Security Cabin DBR
Security Cabin DBR
Security Cabin DBR
ISSUE: R0
DESIGN REPORT FOR CONTROL ROOM
Contents
1 GENERAL .......................................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.2 SCOPE ............................................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.2 SITE INFORMATION........................................................................................................................................................... 3
1.2.1 SITE LOCATION ............................................................................................................... ...................................... 3
1.2.2 WIND PRESSURE ............................................................................................................... .................................... 3
2 CODES, STANDARDS AND REFERENCES ............................................................................................................................. 3
3 LOADS AND LOAD COMBINATIONS ................................................................................................................................... 4
3.2 DEAD LOADS ..................................................................................................................................................................... 4
3.2 IMPOSED LOADS ............................................................................................................................................................... 4
3.2 WIND LOADS ..................................................................................................................................................................... 4
3.2 EARTHQUAKE LOADS ........................................................................................................................................................ 5
3.2 BASIC LOAD CASES ............................................................................................................................................................ 6
3.2 LOAD COMBINATIONS ...................................................................................................................................................... 6
4 DESIGN METHODOLOGY ................................................................................................................................................... 7
4.2 GENERAL........................................................................................................................................................................... 7
4.2 MATERIALS ....................................................................................................................................................................... 7
4.3 DESIGN OF STRUCTURAL MEMBERS ................................................................................................................................. 7
5 STAAD MODELLING........................................................................................................................................................... 9
5.2 STAAD INPUT AND OUTPUT ............................................................................................................................................ 11
5.2 SUPPORT RECTIONS ....................................................................................................................................................... 21
5.2 FOOTING DESIGN...............................................................................................................................................................22
5.4 BASE PLATE DESIGN........................................................................................................................................................... 24
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1 GENERAL
1.1 SCOPE
The scope of this design basis report (DBR) is intended to cover the design of Main Control Room (MCR) and its
foundations.
This document covers the general description of structural framing system, applicable design codes and standards,
specific design criteria, design loads and combinations, design methodology and characteristics of construction
materials to be adopted for the project.
This DBR has been developed on the basis of the relevant parts of the technical specification and subsequent
technical discussions with the client. In absence of any particular aspect of structural design of this project’s
components in this DBR, relevant Indian standards will be followed. The requirements that have not been listed
here but are otherwise required to complete the work shall be as per NIT specifications.
1 IS: 875 (Part-1)-1987 Code of practice for Design Loads (Other than Earthquake)
for buildings and Structures – Unit Weights of Buildings
Materials and Stored Materials.
2 IS: 875 (Part-2)-1987 Code of practice for Design Loads (Other than Earthquake)
for buildings and Structures – Imposed loads.
3 IS: 875 (Part-3)-1987 Code of practice for Design Loads (Other than Earthquake)
for buildings and Structures – Wind loads.
4 IS: 1786 – 2008 Specification for High Strength Deformed Steel Bars and
Wires for concrete Reinforcement.
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The structure shall be designed for wind forces in accordance with IS:875 (part-3) and as specified in this
document. The evaluation of the design wind speed and pressure will be made on the basis of the following
parameters:
Basic wind speed = 50 m/s
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Terrain category = 2
Topography factor, k3 = 1
The wind analysis shall consider the wind direction relative to the structure and both external and internal
pressure as applied to the windward and leeward sides of the structure.
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Imposed Load : LL
Wind load : WL
Seismic load : EQ seismic loads have been considered in accordance with provisions
given in is 1893:2002
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4 DESIGN METHODOLOGY
3D space frame analysis using STAAD.Pro, which utilizes finite element technique to carry out the analysis,
is employed. The advanced solver processes the member and element properties, based on load combinations
and support conditions to arrive at the stiffness and load matrices. The solver further uses matrix method to
determine the nodal displacements, member forces/stresses, element forces/stresses and support reactions,
which will be further utilized in the design of the structural members. However, the design of the elements will
be carried out either manually or by standardized excel sheets or in house software packages or using STAAD
Pro software design modules.
4.1 GENERAL
The structure is planned to be steel frame structure. The building consists of Ground floor only with min. floor
heights of 3.6m. Foundations shall be isolated Pad footings based on site requirement.
4.2 MATERIALS
Concrete Grade: M25
Reinforcement Steel: Steel reinforcement shall be High Strength Deformed Bars of grade Fe-500D of TMT
Type conforming to IS: 1786-2008
1. Footing : 50 mm
2. Pedestal : 40 mm
3. Beams : 25 mm
4. Slabs : 15 mm
As per this method, the structure will be designed for all possible limit states of collapse and
serviceability mentioned in clause 3.6.
Foundation: The foundations are designed for support reactions of all un-factored loads for
corresponding partial factors of safety for fixed condition. In-house programs are used for the design.
Columns: Design results from STAAD design modules for fixed supports at foundation level for the
severest case among the load combinations.
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Beams: Design results from STAAD design modules for the severest case among the load
combinations. Beams are grouped according to span, cross section and support conditions.
Slabs: Slabs are designed as slab on grade as per the IS-456: 2000 for DL+LL. In-house programs are
used for the design.
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5 STAAD MODELLING
Column Numbers
Roof Beam
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3D Model
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PAGE NO. 1
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* *
* STAAD.Pro V8i SELECTseries6 *
* Version 20.07.11.33 *
* Proprietary Program of *
* Bentley Systems, Inc. *
* Date= OCT 18, 2023 *
* Time= 12:14:47 *
* *
* USER ID: *
****************************************************
1. STAAD SPACE
INPUT FILE: F:\PROJECTS\HARSHITBHAI SAVALIYA (KASOL ENERGY)\SECURITY CABIN\STAAD
MODEL\SECURITY CABIN.STD
2. START JOB INFORMATION
3. ENGINEER DATE 15-MAY-23
4. END JOB INFORMATION
5. INPUT WIDTH 79
6. UNIT METER KN
7. JOINT COORDINATES
8. 1 0 0 3.54; 2 0 3.325 3.54; 3 3.54 0 3.54; 4 3.54 3.325 3.54; 5 0 0 0; 6 0 3 0
9. 7 3.54 0 0; 8 3.54 3 0; 9 0 3.24375 2.655; 10 0 3.1625 1.77
10. 11 0 3.08125 0.885; 12 3.54 3.24375 2.655; 13 3.54 3.1625 1.77
11. 14 3.54 3.08125 0.885
12. MEMBER INCIDENCES
13. 1 1 2; 2 3 4; 3 5 6; 4 7 8; 5 6 8; 6 2 4; 7 2 9; 8 4 12; 9 9 10; 10 10 11
14. 11 11 6; 12 12 13; 13 13 14; 14 14 8; 15 11 14; 16 10 13; 17 9 12
15. DEFINE MATERIAL START
16. ISOTROPIC STEEL
17. E 2.05E+008
18. POISSON 0.3
19. DENSITY 76.8195
20. ALPHA 1.2E-005
21. DAMP 0.03
22. TYPE STEEL
23. STRENGTH RY 1.5 RT 1.2
24. ISOTROPIC CONCRETE
25. E 2.17185E+007
26. POISSON 0.17
27. DENSITY 23.5616
28. ALPHA 1E-005
29. DAMP 0.05
30. TYPE CONCRETE
31. STRENGTH FCU 27579
32. END DEFINE MATERIAL
33. CONSTANTS
34. MATERIAL STEEL ALL
35. MEMBER PROPERTY TATASTRUCTURA
36. 5 TO 14 TABLE ST 80X80X4.0SHS
37. 15 TO 17 TABLE ST 60X60X4.0SHS
38. 1 TO 4 TABLE ST 100X100X5.0SHS
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39. SUPPORTS
40. 1 3 5 7 FIXED
41. MEMBER OFFSET
42. 15 TO 17 START 0 0.025 0
43. 15 TO 17 END 0 0.025 0
44. DEFINE 1893 LOAD
45. ZONE 0.36 RF 4 I 1 SS 2 ST 2 DM 0.04 PX 0.1567 PZ 0.1567
46. SELFWEIGHT 1
47. MEMBER WEIGHT
48. 5 6 15 TO 17 UNI -0.136
49. 5 6 UNI -0.068
50. 1 TO 4 UNI -0.27
51. LOAD 1 LOADTYPE NONE TITLE EQ (+X)
52. 1893 LOAD X 1
53. PERFORM ANALYSIS
P R O B L E M S T A T I S T I C S
-----------------------------------
*********************************************************
* *
* TIME PERIOD FOR X 1893 LOADING = 0.15670 SEC *
* SA/G PER 1893= 2.676, LOAD FACTOR= 1.000 *
* VB PER 1893= 0.1204 X 10.07= 1.21 KN *
* *
*********************************************************
54. CHANGE
55. LOAD 2 LOADTYPE NONE TITLE EQ (-X)
56. 1893 LOAD X -1.
*********************************************************
* *
* TIME PERIOD FOR X 1893 LOADING = 0.15670 SEC *
* SA/G PER 1893= 2.676, LOAD FACTOR=-1.000 *
* VB PER 1893= 0.1204 X 10.07= -1.21 KN *
* *
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58. CHANGE
59. LOAD 3 LOADTYPE NONE TITLE EQ (+Z)
60. 1893 LOAD Z 1
61. PERFORM ANALYSIS
*********************************************************
* *
* TIME PERIOD FOR Z 1893 LOADING = 0.15670 SEC *
* SA/G PER 1893= 2.676, LOAD FACTOR= 1.000 *
* VB PER 1893= 0.1204 X 10.07= 1.21 KN *
* *
*********************************************************
62. CHANGE
63. LOAD 4 LOADTYPE NONE TITLE EQ (-Z)
64. 1893 LOAD Z -1.
65. PERFORM ANALYSIS
*********************************************************
* *
* TIME PERIOD FOR Z 1893 LOADING = 0.15670 SEC *
* SA/G PER 1893= 2.676, LOAD FACTOR=-1.000 *
* VB PER 1893= 0.1204 X 10.07= -1.21 KN *
* *
*********************************************************
66. CHANGE
67. LOAD 5 LOADTYPE DEAD TITLE DL
68. SELFWEIGHT Y -1
69. MEMBER LOAD
70. 15 TO 17 UNI GY -0.136
71. 5 6 UNI GY -0.068
72. 1 TO 4 UNI GY -0.27
73. LOAD 6 LOADTYPE LIVE TITLE LL
74. MEMBER LOAD
75. 15 TO 17 UNI GY -0.68
76. 5 6 UNI GY -0.34
77. LOAD 7 LOADTYPE WIND TITLE WIND UP +X (-CPI 0.5)
78. MEMBER LOAD
79. 5 6 15 TO 17 UNI GY 0.65
80. MEMBER LOAD
81. 1 3 UNI GX 3.08
82. 2 4 UNI GX -0.64
83. 1 2 UNI GZ 0.27
84. 3 4 UNI GZ -0.27
85. LOAD 8 LOADTYPE WIND TITLE WIND UP -X (-CPI 0.5)
86. MEMBER LOAD
87. 5 6 15 TO 17 UNI Y 0.65
88. MEMBER LOAD
89. 2 4 UNI GX -3.08
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290. PARAMETER 1
291. CODE IS800 LSD
292. CHECK CODE ALL
STEEL DESIGN
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Member Number: 1 |
| Member Section: ST 100X100X5.0SHS (TATA STRUCTURA SECTIONS) |
| Status: PASS Ratio: 0.787 Critical Load Case: 23 Location: 0.00 |
| Critical Condition: Sec. 8.2.1.2 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Member Number: 2 |
| Member Section: ST 100X100X5.0SHS (TATA STRUCTURA SECTIONS) |
| Status: PASS Ratio: 0.787 Critical Load Case: 23 Location: 0.00 |
| Critical Condition: Sec. 8.2.1.2 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Member Number: 3 |
| Member Section: ST 100X100X5.0SHS (TATA STRUCTURA SECTIONS) |
| Status: PASS Ratio: 0.702 Critical Load Case: 22 Location: 0.00 |
| Critical Condition: Sec. 8.2.1.2 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Member Number: 4 |
| Member Section: ST 100X100X5.0SHS (TATA STRUCTURA SECTIONS) |
| Status: PASS Ratio: 0.702 Critical Load Case: 22 Location: 0.00 |
| Critical Condition: Sec. 8.2.1.2 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Member Number: 5 |
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|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Member Number: 6 |
| Member Section: ST 80X80X4.0SHS (TATA STRUCTURA SECTIONS) |
| Status: PASS Ratio: 0.538 Critical Load Case: 40 Location: 0.00 |
| Critical Condition: Sec. 8.2.1.2 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Member Number: 7 |
| Member Section: ST 80X80X4.0SHS (TATA STRUCTURA SECTIONS) |
| Status: PASS Ratio: 0.877 Critical Load Case: 43 Location: 0.00 |
| Critical Condition: Sec. 8.2.1.2 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Member Number: 8 |
| Member Section: ST 80X80X4.0SHS (TATA STRUCTURA SECTIONS) |
| Status: PASS Ratio: 0.877 Critical Load Case: 43 Location: 0.00 |
| Critical Condition: Sec. 8.2.1.2 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Member Number: 9 |
| Member Section: ST 80X80X4.0SHS (TATA STRUCTURA SECTIONS) |
| Status: PASS Ratio: 0.529 Critical Load Case: 43 Location: 0.89 |
| Critical Condition: Sec. 8.2.1.2 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Member Number: 10 |
| Member Section: ST 80X80X4.0SHS (TATA STRUCTURA SECTIONS) |
| Status: PASS Ratio: 0.529 Critical Load Case: 43 Location: 0.00 |
| Critical Condition: Sec. 8.2.1.2 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Member Number: 11 |
| Member Section: ST 80X80X4.0SHS (TATA STRUCTURA SECTIONS) |
| Status: PASS Ratio: 0.898 Critical Load Case: 42 Location: 0.89 |
| Critical Condition: Sec. 8.2.1.2 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Member Number: 12 |
| Member Section: ST 80X80X4.0SHS (TATA STRUCTURA SECTIONS) |
| Status: PASS Ratio: 0.529 Critical Load Case: 43 Location: 0.89 |
| Critical Condition: Sec. 8.2.1.2 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Member Number: 13 |
| Member Section: ST 80X80X4.0SHS (TATA STRUCTURA SECTIONS) |
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|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Member Number: 14 |
| Member Section: ST 80X80X4.0SHS (TATA STRUCTURA SECTIONS) |
| Status: PASS Ratio: 0.898 Critical Load Case: 42 Location: 0.89 |
| Critical Condition: Sec. 8.2.1.2 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Member Number: 15 |
| Member Section: ST 60X60X4.0SHS (TATA STRUCTURA SECTIONS) |
| Status: PASS Ratio: 0.624 Critical Load Case: 41 Location: 1.77 |
| Critical Condition: Sec. 8.2.1.2 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Member Number: 16 |
| Member Section: ST 60X60X4.0SHS (TATA STRUCTURA SECTIONS) |
| Status: PASS Ratio: 0.685 Critical Load Case: 41 Location: 1.77 |
| Critical Condition: Sec. 8.2.1.2 |
|----------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
| Member Number: 17 |
| Member Section: ST 60X60X4.0SHS (TATA STRUCTURA SECTIONS) |
| Status: PASS Ratio: 0.626 Critical Load Case: 41 Location: 1.77 |
| Critical Condition: Sec. 8.2.1.2 |
293. PARAMETER 2
294. CODE IS800 LSD
295. STEEL MEMBER TAKE OFF LIST ALL
STEEL TAKE-OFF
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296. FINISH
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PART POSTIVE AND PART NEGATIVE PRESSURE OVER BASE PLATE
a = 85 mm
M+Na = 11.24 kn*m
0.5X0.45fckB(L/2+a)^2 = 295.31
L/2+a = 210.00 mm
y = 19.98 mm
0.45fckyB = 56.20 kn
Fb = 59.95 kn
Area of base plate required = 10649.71 mm2
For square base plate, provide L = B = 103.20 mm
Distance from flange to bolt for workability = 35.00 mm
Minimum size of plate = 224 mm
Provided L = 250.00 mm
Provided B = 250.00 mm
Larger projection of the base plate beyond the column (a) = 75.00 mm
Shorter projection of the base plate beyond the column (b) = 75.00 mm
d) Size of weld
Provide nominal fillet weld of size (Leg length) = 5.00 mm
Throat size = leg length x cos45 = 3.50 mm
Design weld resistance per unit length = 0.78 KN/mm
Provided weld length = 400.00 mm
Weld strength = 311.60 KN
SAFE
3) Design of anchor bolts
a) Check for moment
Design tensile force on each bolt (Tb) = 29.98 KN
Design tensile capacity of bolt (Tdb) = 44.66 KN
SAFE
b) Check for shear
Design shear force on each bolt (Vsb) = 3.01 KN
Shear capacity of bolt = 29.77 KN
Bearing capacity of plate = 104.96 KN
Design shear capacity (Vdb) = 29.77 KN
SAFE
c) Check for combined shear and tension
= 0.46
SAFE
d) Embedment length
Bond stress for M25 grade concrete = 0.90 N/mm2
Length for embedment (Ld) = 51.97 mm
Length for embedment (Ld) = 662.64 mm
Adopt length for embedment (Ld) = 1000.00 mm
4) Summary
Base plate
Grade of steel = Fe250
Length = 250 mm
Width = 250 mm
Thickness of plate = 20 mm
Size of weld = 5 mm
Anchor bolts
Size of bolt = 16
Grade of bolts = 4.60
4 nos. of 16mm anchor bolts embedded 1000 mm in to the concrete
POSTIVE PRESSURE OVER FULL BASE PLATE
d) Size of weld
Provide nominal fillet weld of size (Leg length) = 5.00 mm
Throat size = leg length x cos45 = 3.50 mm
Design weld resistance per unit length = 0.78 KN/mm
Provided weld length = 400.00 mm
Weld strength = 311.60 KN
SAFE
3) Design of anchor bolts
a) Check for moment
Design tensile force on each bolt (Tb) = 4.92 KN
Design tensile capacity of bolt (Tdb) = 44.66 KN
SAFE
b) Check for shear
Design shear force on each bolt (Vsb) = 0.27 KN
Shear capacity of bolt = 29.77 KN
Bearing capacity of plate = 104.96 KN
Design shear capacity (Vdb) = 29.77 KN
SAFE
c) Check for combined shear and tension
= 0.01
SAFE
d) Embedment length
Bond stress for M25 grade concrete = 0.90 N/mm2
Length for embedment (Ld) = 51.97 mm
Length for embedment (Ld) = 108.79 mm
Adopt length for embedment (Ld) = 1000.00 mm
4) Summary
Base plate
Grade of steel = Fe250
Length = 250 mm
Width = 250 mm
Thickness of plate = 20 mm
Size of weld = 5 mm
Anchor bolts
Size of bolt = 16
Grade of bolts = 4.60
4 nos. of 16mm anchor bolts embedded 1000 mm in to the concrete
NEGATIVE PRESURE OVER FULL BASE PLATE
d) Size of weld
Provide nominal fillet weld of size (Leg length) = 5.00 mm
Throat size = leg length x cos45 = 3.50 mm
Design weld resistance per unit length = 0.78 KN/mm
Provided weld length = 400.00 mm
Weld strength = 311.60 KN
SAFE
3) Design of anchor bolts
a) Check for moment
Design tensile force on each bolt (Tb) = 44.14 KN
Design tensile capacity of bolt (Tdb) = 44.66 KN
SAFE
b) Check for shear
Design shear force on each bolt (Vsb) = 1.50 KN
Shear capacity of bolt = 29.77 KN
Bearing capacity of plate = 104.96 KN
Design shear capacity (Vdb) = 29.77 KN
SAFE
c) Check for combined shear and tension
= 0.98
SAFE
d) Embedment length
Bond stress for M25 grade concrete = 0.90 N/mm2
Length for embedment (Ld) = 51.97 mm
Length for embedment (Ld) = 975.81 mm
Adopt length for embedment (Ld) = 1000.00 mm
4) Summary
Base plate
Grade of steel = Fe250
Length = 250 mm
Width = 250 mm
Thickness of plate = 20 mm
Size of weld = 5 mm
Anchor bolts
Size of bolt = 16
Grade of bolts = 4.60
4 nos. of 16mm anchor bolts embedded 1000 mm in to the concrete