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    Quantitative Data Collection

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    Parlin Pardede
    1) The quantitative data collection process involves 5 steps: determining participants and sites, considering what types of information to collect, locating and selecting or designing data collection instruments and protocols, obtaining necessary permissions, and administering the data collection. 2) Key aspects of determining participants include identifying the research questions, population and desired sample, and selecting an appropriate sampling technique such as systematic random sampling. 3) Permissions must be obtained from relevant individuals, organizations, sites, or parents depending on the research context before administering data collection.

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    Quantitative Data Collection

    Uploaded by

    Parlin Pardede
    80 views17 pages
    1) The quantitative data collection process involves 5 steps: determining participants and sites, considering what types of information to collect, locating and selecting or designing data collection instruments and protocols, obtaining necessary permissions, and administering the data collection. 2) Key aspects of determining participants include identifying the research questions, population and desired sample, and selecting an appropriate sampling technique such as systematic random sampling. 3) Permissions must be obtained from relevant individuals, organizations, sites, or parents depending on the research context before administering data collection.

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    1) The quantitative data collection process involves 5 steps: determining participants and sites, considering what types of information to collect, locating and selecting or designing data collection instruments and protocols, obtaining necessary permissions, and administering the data collection. 2) Key aspects of determining participants include identifying the research questions, population and desired sample, and selecting an appropriate sampling technique such as systematic random sampling. 3) Permissions must be obtained from relevant individuals, organizations, sites, or parents depending on the research context before administering data collection.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    80 views17 pages

    Quantitative Data Collection

    Uploaded by

    Parlin Pardede
    1) The quantitative data collection process involves 5 steps: determining participants and sites, considering what types of information to collect, locating and selecting or designing data collection instruments and protocols, obtaining necessary permissions, and administering the data collection. 2) Key aspects of determining participants include identifying the research questions, population and desired sample, and selecting an appropriate sampling technique such as systematic random sampling. 3) Permissions must be obtained from relevant individuals, organizations, sites, or parents depending on the research context before administering data collection.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    of 17

    Collecting

    Quantitative
    Data
    Parlindungan Pardede
    5 Steps in Quantitative Data Collection Process

    obtaining
    locating and
    permissions Considering what
    Determining selecting or administering the
    (access) needed types of
    participants and designing data collection
    from individuals information to
    sites to study instruments and
    and collect
    protocols to use
    organizations

    Creswell (2015), Chapter 4.


    1. Determining Participants (and sites)

    Analysis Unit
    (individual,
    Research family, school, Population
    Questions or school & Sample
    (Hypotheses) district )
    Population vs Sample

    Population: all members from a


    specified group, all possible
    outcomes or measurements that are
    of interest.

    Sample: the group of members/


    elements that actually participated
    in the study
    Determining Population and Sample Size
    Sampling Techniques
    Systematic Random Sampling
    The sampling
    method that
    divides a vast
    population into
    groups (or
    clusters) several
    times
    Non-Probability Sampling
    Judgmental Sampling

    Members are chosen from an easily accessible


    members are chosen based on a researcher’s and available group of people
    previous knowledge and judgment.
    Members are chosen by dividing a population into strata (groups) based on pre-determined
    characteristics (age, gender, income, education). A quota is then set for each stratum, based on the
    proportion of the population that it represents, participants are selected until the quota is reached.
    Snowball Sampling
    2. Where to Obtain permission?
    • Institutions or organizations (e.g., school district)
    • Specific sites (e.g., the secondary school)
    • A participant or group of participants
    • Parents of participants (e.g., 10th graders' parents)
    • The campus on which the research is conducted
    3. Considering Data Types
    Activities Flow Examples

    Effect of using What’s App to students writing skills

    What’s App use= writting questions and responses


    in online communication through WhatsApp
    students writing skills= score obtained in students’
    expressions

    Grammar and diction in expressions & writing


    assessment using rubrics

    Scores o each expressions ranged from 0-100


    Steps in Developing or Constructing an Instrument

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