To Verify The Laws of The Parallel Combination of Resistances
To Verify The Laws of The Parallel Combination of Resistances
To Verify The Laws of The Parallel Combination of Resistances
Select Hide Delete Hide Except Delete Except Format Text Undo Undo All Save Text Pieces View More Web Style Preview Close Print Edit Tools Help
Aim:
To verify the laws of combination (parallel) of resistances using a metre bridge
Materials Required:
1. 2 different resistances (carbon or wire-wound resistors),
2. metre bridge,
3. galvanometer,
4. a cell or battery eliminator,
5. a jockey,
6. a rheostat,
7. a resistance box,
8. a plug key,
9. sandpaper and
10. thick connecting wires.
Theory:
Consider two resistances, r1 and r2, are connected in series.
Diagram
Resistance connected in Parallel
https://byjus.com/physics/to-verify-the-laws-of-parallel-combination-of-resistances-using-a-metre-bridge-experiment/ 1/5
9/4/23, 10:29 PM [EDIT] To Verify The Laws Of The Parallel Combination Of Resistances
Select Hide Delete Hide Except Delete Except Format Text Undo Undo All Save Text Pieces View More Web Style Preview Close Print Edit Tools Help
Procedure
1. Set up the circuit as shown in the figure above.
3. Tighten all plugs in the resistance box by pressing and rotating each plug to assure that all plugs
make good electrical connections. Using sandpaper, clean the ends of connecting wires before
making the connections.
4. Remove some plug(s) from the resistance box to get the suitable value of resistance R
5. Get a null point D on the metre bridge wire by sliding the jockey between ends A and C.
8. Repeat the experiment for four more values of resistance R. Obtain the mean value of unknown
resistance.
R1 only 1 r1 =
r2 only 1 r2 =
r1 and r2 1 Rp =
in parallel
2
https://byjus.com/physics/to-verify-the-laws-of-parallel-combination-of-resistances-using-a-metre-bridge-experiment/ 2/5
9/4/23, 10:29 PM [EDIT] To Verify The Laws Of The Parallel Combination Of Resistances
Select Hide Delete Hide Except Delete Except Format Text Undo Undo All Save Text Pieces View More Web Style Preview Close Print Edit Tools Help
Precautions
Ensure the connection is neat, clean and tight
Sources Of Error
The instrument screw may be loose
Result
The experimental value of Xp = ohm
The experimental and theoretical value of Xp is found to be the same. Hence, the law of resistance
in parallel is verified.
https://byjus.com/physics/to-verify-the-laws-of-parallel-combination-of-resistances-using-a-metre-bridge-experiment/ 3/5