Owner'S Manual: U.S.A.Edition

2A/3A/5A
2A
3A
5A
OWNER’S MANUAL
U.S.A.Edition
LIT-18626-04-51
Downloaded from www.Manualslib.com manuals search engine
E
EMU01449
TO THE OWNER
Thank you for choosing a Yamaha out- cC
board motor. This Owner’s manual con-
A CAUTION indicates special precautions
tains information needed for proper oper-
that must be taken to avoid damage to
ation, maintenance and care. A thorough
the outboard motor.
understanding of these simple instruc-
tions will help you obtain maximum
NOTE:
enjoyment from your new Yamaha. If you
have any question about the operation or A NOTE provides key information to make
maintenance of your outboard motor, procedures easier or clearer.
please consult a Yamaha dealer.
* Yamaha continually seeks advance-
ments in product design and quality.
In this Owner’s Manual particularly
Therefore, while this manual contains
important information is distinguished in
the most current product information
the following ways.
available at the time of printing, there
may be minor discrepancies between
The Safety Alert Symbol means
your machine and this manual. If there
Q ATTENTION! BECOME ALERT!
is any question concerning this manual,
YOUR SAFETY IS INVOLVED!
please consult your Yamaha dealer.
w NOTE:
Failure to follow WARNING instructions The 2MH, 3MH, 5MH and their standard
could result in severe injury or death to accessories are used as a base for the
the machine operator, a bystander, or a explanations and illustrations in this man-
person inspecting or repairing the out- ual. Therefore, some items may not apply
board motor. to every model.
EMU01446
2A/3A/5A
OWNER'S MANUAL
©2001 by Yamaha Motor Corporation, USA
1st Edition, March 2001
All rights reserved.
Any reprinting or unauthorized use
without the written permission of
Yamaha Motor Corporation, USA
is expressly prohibited.
Printed in Japan
P/N LIT-18626-04-51

EMA20010
CONTENTS E
GENERAL INFORMATION
1
BASIC COMPONENTS
2
OPERATION
3
MAINTENANCE
4
TROUBLE RECOVERY
5
INDEX
6
READ THIS OWNER’S MANUAL CAREFULLY
BEFORE OPERATING YOUR OUTBOARD MOTOR.

E
EMB00010
Chapter 1
1
GENERAL
INFORMATION
IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS
2
RECORD..................................................1-1
Outboard motor serial number .........1-1
EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION .1-2
SAFETY INFORMATION ........................1-3 3

IMPORTANT LABELS ............................1-5
BASIC BOATING RULES .......................1-6
FUELING INSTRUCTIONS...................1-10
Gasoline ............................................1-11
4
Engine oil ..........................................1-11
PROPELLER SELECTION .....................1-12
START-IN-GEAR PROTECTION...........1-13

E
EMB10010
IDENTIFICATION NUMBERS
RECORD
OUTBOARD MOTOR SERIAL NUMBER
w
q YAMAHA MOTOR CO., LTD.
MADE IN JAPAN
PAYS D’ORIGINE JAPON
401011
The outboard motor serial number is
stamped on the label attached to the port
side of the clamp-bracket. (2-hp model:
attached the upper part of the swivel
bracket.)
Record your outboard motor serial num-
ber in the spaces provided to assist you
in ordering spare parts from your Yama-
ha dealer or for reference in case your
outboard motor is stolen.
1 Outboard motor serial number

2 (2-hp model: outboard motor serial number)
1-1
E
EMU01385
2
EMISSION CONTROL
q INFORMATION
EMU01386
NORTH AMERICAN MODELS

w This engine conforms to U.S. Environ-
mental Protection Agency (EPA) regula-
tions for marine SI engines. See the label
affixed to your engine for details.
3
Approval label of Emission control
q certificate
This label is attached to the bottom cowl-
ing.
1 Emission control information label
w EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION

ENGINE FAMILY :
THIS ENGINE CONFORMS TO 2001 U.S. EPA REGULATIONS FOR MARINE SI ENGINES.
FELs : g/kw-hr IDLE SPEED : rpm IN NEUTRAL
SPARK PLUG : SPARK PLUG GAP (mm) :
5
Existing Technology ; N/A
Manufactured date label

This label is attached to the clamp bracket
or the swivel bracket.
q 2 Manufactured date label

w
Manufactured:
1-2
E
EMU00917
8 This product emits exhaust gases
SAFETY
Q INFORMATION which contain carbon monoxide, a col-
orless, odorless gas which may cause
brain damage or death when inhaled.
8 Before mounting or operating the out- Symptoms include nausea, dizziness,
board motor, read this entire manual. and drowsiness. Keep cockpit and
Reading it should give you an under- cabin areas well ventilated. Avoid
standing of the motor and its operation. blocking exhaust outlets.
8 Before operating the boat, read any 8 Check throttle, shift, and steering for
owner’s or operator’s manuals supplied proper operation before starting the
with it and all labels. Be sure you under- engine.
stand each item before operating. 8 Attach the engine stop switch lanyard
8 Do not overpower the boat with this to a secure place on your clothing, or
outboard motor. Overpowering the your arm or leg while operating. If you
boat could result in loss of control. The accidentally leave the helm, the lanyard
rated power of the outboard should be will pull from the switch, stopping the
equal to or less than the rated horse- engine.
power capacity of the boat. If the rated 8 Know the marine laws and regulations
horsepower capacity of the boat is where you will be boating - and obey
unknown, consult the dealer or boat them. Refer to “RULES OF THE ROAD”
manufacturer. section for basic boating rules.
8 Do not modify the outboard. Modifica- 8 Stay informed about the weather.
tions could make the motor unfit or Check weather forecasts before boat-
unsafe to use. ing. Avoid boating in hazardous weath-
8 Never operate after drinking alcohol or er.
taking drugs. About 50% of all boating 8 Tell someone where you are going:
fatalities involve intoxication. leave a Float Plan with a responsible
8 Have an approved personal flotation person. Be sure to cancel the Float Plan
device (PFD) on board for every occu- when you return.
pant. It is a good idea to wear a PFD 8 Use common sense and good judg-
whenever boating. At a minimum, chil- ment when boating. Know your abili-
dren and non-swimmers should always ties, and be sure you understand how
wear PFDs, and everyone should wear your boat handles under the different
PFDs when there are potentially haz- boating conditions you may encounter.
ardous boating conditions. Operate within your limits, and the lim-
8 Gasoline is highly flammable, and its its of your boat. Always operate at safe
vapors are flammable and explosive. speeds, and keep a careful watch for
Handle and store gasoline carefully. obstacles and other traffic.
Make sure there are no gas fumes or 8 Always watch carefully for swimmers
leaking fuel before starting the engine. during the engine operation.
8 Stay away from swimming areas.
1-3
E
8 When a swimmer is in the water near
you shift into neutral and shut off the
engine.
8 Be informed about boating safety.
Additional publications and informa-
tion can be obtained from many orga-
nizations, including the following:
United States Coast Guard

Consumer Affairs Staff (G-BC)
Office of Boating, Public, and Consumer
Affairs
U.S. Coast Guard Headquarters
Washington, D.C. 20593-0001
Boating Safety Hotline: 1-800-368-5647
National Marine Manufacturers

Association (NMMA)
401 N. Michigan Ave.
Chicago, Il 60611
Marine Retailers Association of America

155 N. Michigan Ave.
Chicago, Il 60601
1-4
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EMB30010
2
IMPORTANT LABELS
WARNING LABELS
WARNING
●Be sure shift control is in neutral
before starting engine. (except 2HP)
q ●Do not touch or remove electrical parts
when starting or during operation.
w 202055*
●Keep hands,hair,and clothes away from flywheel
and other rotating parts while engine is running.
6A1-83625-41
3
q
2
WARNING
LEAKING FUEL COULD CAUSE A FIRE.
Before tilting up the engine or laying it on its side:
●Turn the fuel cock to the "closed" position.
●Tighten the air-vent screw on the fuel tank cap.
6A1-2415A-41
w 202056*
5
3
q WARNING
e This engine is equipped with a neutral starting device.
The engine will not start unless the shift control is
in neutral position.
6E0-83627-41
w 202063*
1-5
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EMB40010
BASIC BOATING RULES Stand-on Vessel

The vessel with the right-of-way has the
(Rules of the road)
duty to continue its course and speed,
except to avoid an immediate collision.
Just as there are rules which apply
When you maintain your direction and
when you are driving on streets and
speed, the other vessel will be able to
high ways, there are waterway rules
determine how best to avoid you.
which apply when you are driving your
boat. These rules are used international-
Give-way Vessel
ly, and are also enforced by the United
The vessel which does not have the
States Coast Guard and local agencies.
right-of-way has the duty to take posi-
You should be aware of these rules, and
tive and timely action to stay out of the
follow them whenever you encounter
way of the Stand-On vessel. Normally,
another vessel on the water.
you should not cross in front of the ves-
sel with the right-of-way. You should
Several sets of rules prevail according to
slow down or change directions briefly
geographic location, but are all basically
and pass behind the other vessel. You
the same as the International Rules of
should always move in such a way that
the Road. The rules presented here in
the operator of the other vessel can see
your Owner’s Manual are condensed,
what you are doing.
and have been provided for your conve-
nience only. Consult your local U.S.
“The general prudential rule”
Coast Guard Auxiliary or Department of
This rule is called Rule 2 in the Inter-
Motor Vehicles for a complete set of
national Rules and says,
rules governing the waters in which you
will be using your boat.
‘In obeying and construing these
rules due regard shall be had to all
STEERING AND SAILING RULES
dangers of navigation and collision,
AND SOUND SIGNALS and to any special circumstances,
which may render a departure from
Whenever two vessels on the water
the above rules necessary in order to
meet one another, one vessel has the
avoid immediate danger.’
right-of-way; it is called the “stand-on”
vessel. The vessel which does not have
In other words, follow the standard rules
the right-of-way is called the “give-way”
except when a collision will occur unless
or “burdened” vessel. These rules deter-
both vessels try to avoid each other. If
mine which vessel has the right-of-way,
that is the case, both vessels become
and what each vessel should do.
“Give-Way” vessels.
1-6
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RULES WHEN ENCOUNTERING should keep the other vessel on your
VESSELS port (left) side. This rule doesn’t apply if
There are three main situations which both of you will clear one another if you
you may encounter with other vessels continue on your set course and speed.
which could lead to a collision unless
the Steering Rules are followed:
Meeting
(you are approaching another vessel
head-on)
Crossing
(you are travelling across the other
vessel’s path)
Overtaking 102044
(you are passing or being passed by
another vessel) Crossing
When two power driven vessels are
In the following illustration, your boat is crossing each other’s path close enough
in the center. You should give the right- to run the risk of collision, the vessel
of-way to any vessels shown in white which has the other on the starboard
area (you are the Give-Way vessel). Any (right) side must keep out of the way of
vessels in the shaded area must yield to the other. If the other vessel is on your
you (they are the Give-Way vessels). right, you must keep out of its way; you
Both you and the meeting vessel must are the Give-Way vessel. If the other
alter course to avoid each other. vessel is on your port (left) side, remem-
ber that you should maintain course and
direction, provided the other vessel
gives you the right-of-way as it should.
102045
Meeting 102046
If you are meeting another power vessel
head on, and are close enough to run Overtaking
the risk of collision, neither of you has If you are passing another vessel, you
the right-of-way! Both of you should are the “Give-Way” vessel. This means
alter course to avoid an accident. You that the other vessel is expected to
1-7
E
maintain its course and speed. You must 1. When the sailing vessel is overtaking
stay out of its way until you are clear of the power-driven vessel, the power-
it. Likewise, if another vessel is passing driven vessel has the right-of-way.
you, you should maintain your speed 2. Sailing vessels should keep clear of
and direction so that the other vessel any fishing vessel.
can steer itself around you. 3. In a narrow channel, a sailing vessel
OTHER SPECIAL SITUATIONS should not hamper the safe passage
There are three other rules you should of a power-driven vessel which can
be aware of when driving your boat navigate only in such a channel.
around other vessels.
Reading Buoys and Other Markers
Narrow Channels and Bends The waters of the United states are
When navigating in narrow channels, marked for safe navigation by the lateral
you should keep to the right when it is system of buoyage. Simply put, buoys
safe and practical to do so. If the opera- and markers have an arrangement of
tor of a power-driven vessel is preparing shapes, colors, numbers and lights to
to go around a bend that may obstruct show which side of the buoy a boater
the view of other water vessels, the should pass on when navigating in a
operator should sound a prolonged particular direction. The markings on
blast on the whistle (4 to 6 seconds). If these buoys are oriented from the per-
another vessel is around the bend, it too spective of being entered from seaward
should sound the whistle. Even if no (the boater is going towards the port).
reply is heard, however, the vessel This means that red buoys are passed
should still proceed around the bend on the starboard (right) side when pro-
with caution. If you navigate such ceeding from open water into port, and
waters with your boat, you will need to black buoys are to port (left) side. When
carry a portable air horn, available from navigating out of port, your position
local marine supply stores. with respect to the buoys should be
reversed; red buoys should be to port
Fishing Vessel Right-of-way
and black buoys to starboard.
All vessels which are fishing with nets,
lines or trawls are considered to be“fish- Many bodies of water used by boaters
ing vessels” under the International are entirely within the boundaries of a
Rules. Vessels with trolling lines are not particular state. The Uniform State
considered fishing vessels. Fishing ves- Waterway Marking System has been
sels have the right-of-way regardless of devised for these waters. This system
position. Fishing vessels cannot, howev- uses buoys and signs with distinctive
er, impede the passage of other vessels shapes and colors to show regulatory or
in narrow channels. advisory information. These markers are
white with black letters and orange
Sailing Vessel Right-of-way boarders. They signify speed zones,
Sailing vessels should normally be restricted areas, danger areas, and gen-
given the right-of-way. The exceptions eral information.
to this are:
1-8
E
Remember, markings may vary by geo-
graphic location. Always consult local
boating authorities before driving your
boat in unfamiliar waters.
MAIN CHANNEL BUOYS
EL
" 1" " 3" " 5" " 7"
N
" 6"
N
A
C " 1" LIGHTED BUOY (Port Hand)`
H
N " 2"
M
C
A
IN
Y
" 7" Odd number. increasing toward head of naviga-
R
A
C
RB " L " tion.Leave to port (left) proceeding upstream.
D
H
N
A
or
O
N
RG " L " White Light Green Light
C
N
SE
EL
1 1
OR
" 5"
BUOY old new

" 4" COLOR CODE
BLACK
" 2" " 4" " 6"
RED LIGHTED BUOY (Starboard Hand)`
" 3" Even number,increasing toward head of naviga-

GREEN tion. Leave to starboard (right) proceeding up-
stream.
White Light Red Light

" A"
2 2
OR
" 2"
old new
" 1"
" A"
LIGHTED SAFE WATER BUOY
Proceeding toward head No number. Marks midchannel, pass on either

of navigation from seaward side. Letter has no lateral significance, used for
identification and location purposes.
SECONDARY CHANNEL BUOYS
STARTS NEW NUMBERING SYSTEM Top Mark
White Light White Light
C " 1" CAN BUOY
Odd number. Leave to port. A A
OR
1 1
OR old new
old new
RB " L " RG " L "
LIGHTED PREFERRED CHANNEL TO

N " 2" PORT BUOY
NUN BUOY
Even number. Leave to starboard No number. Topmost band red - preferred
channel is to left of buoy. Letter has no lateral
significance, used for identification and location
purposes.
Red or
Red Light
White Light
2 L L
old new
No change
102052
1-9
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EMU00016
FUELING INSTRUCTIONS
w
GASOLINE AND ITS VAPORS ARE HIGH-
LY FLAMMABLE AND EXPLOSIVE!
8 Do not smoke when refueling, and
keep away from sparks, flames, or
other sources of ignition.
8 Stop engine before refueling.
8 Refuel in a well-ventilated area. Refuel
portable fuel tanks off the boat.
8 Take care not to spill gasoline. If gaso-
line spills, wipe it up immediately with
dry rags.
8 Do not overfill the fuel tank.
8 Tighten the filler cap securely after
refueling.
8 If you should swallow some gasoline
inhale a lot of gasoline vapor, or get
gasoline in your eyes, get immediate
medical attention.
8 If any gasoline spills onto your skin,
immediately wash with soap and
water. Change clothing if gasoline
spills on it.
8 Touch the fuel nozzle to the filler open-
ing or funnel to help prevent electro-
static sparks.
cC
Use only new clean gasoline which has
been stored in clean containers and is
not contaminated with water or foreign
matter.
1-10
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EMU00018
GASOLINE (PETROL)
Recommended gasoline:
Regular unleaded gasoline with a
minimum octane rating of 86 (Pump
Octane Number) = (R+M)/2
If knocking or pinging occurs, use a dif-

ferent brand of gasoline or premium
unleaded fuel. If unleaded gasoline is not
available, then leaded regular gasoline
can be used.
EMU00027
Gasohol
There are two types of gasohol: gasohol
containing ethanol and that containing
methanol. Gasohol containing ethanol
can be used if ethanol content does not
exceed 10% and the fuel meets minimum
octane ratings. Gasohol containing
methanol is not recommended by Yama-
ha because it can cause fuel system dam-
age or engine performance problems.
EMU00858
ENGINE OIL
Recommended engine oil:
YAMALUBE 2 STROKE OUTBOARD
OIL
If the recommended engine oil is not

available, another 2-stroke engine oil
with a NMMA-certified TC-W3 rating may
be used.
1-11
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EMU01395
PROPELLER SELECTION
The performance of your outboard motor

will be critically affected by your choice
of propeller, as an incorrect choice could
adversely affect performance and could
also seriously damage the motor. Engine
speed depends on the propeller size and
boat load. If engine speed is too high or
too low for good engine performance,
this will have an adverse effect on the
engine.
Yamaha outboard motors are fitted with

propellers chosen to perform well over a
range of applications, but there may be
uses where a propeller with a different
pitch would be more appropriate. For a
greater operating load, a smaller-pitch
propeller is more suitable as it enables
the correct engine speed to be main-
tained. Conversely, a larger-pitch pro-
peller is more suitable for a smaller oper-
ating load.
Yamaha dealers stock a range of pro-

pellers, and can advise you and install a
propeller on your outboard that is best
suited to your application.
1-12
E
NOTE:
2
7-1/4 x4 -A At full throttle and under a maximum
1 23 boat load, the engine’s rpm should be
within the upper half of the full throttle
operating range, as listed in “SPECIFICA-
TIONS” on page 4-1. Select a propeller
which fulfills this requirement.
If operating under conditions which allow
602024 the engine’s rpm to rise above the maxi-
mum recommended range (such as light
boat loads), reduce the throttle setting to
3/5 maintain the rpm in the proper operating
range.
7-1/4 x7-1/4-BA
1 2 3 1 Propeller diameter (in inches)
2 Propeller pitch (in inches)
3 Type of propeller (propeller mark)
Refer to the section “CHECKING PRO-

602025 PELLER” for instructions on propeller
removal and installation.
EMU01209
START-IN-GEAR PROTECTION
5
Yamaha outboard motors or Yamaha
approved remote control units are
equipped with start-in-gear protection
device(s). This feature permits the engine
to be started only when it is Neutral.
Always select Neutral before starting the
engine.
1-13
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EMC00010
Chapter 2
1
BASIC COMPONENTS
MAIN COMPONENTS............................2-1
2
OPERATIONS OF CONTROLS AND
OTHER FUNCTIONS ..............................2-4
Fuel tank..............................................2-4
Gear shift lever ...................................2-5
Engine stop button.............................2-6
Throttle control...................................2-6
Choke knob .........................................2-7
3
Recoil starter handle ..........................2-7
Tiller handle ........................................2-8
Fuel cock .............................................2-8
Throttle friction adjustment...............2-9
Steering friction adjustment............2-10
Trim angle adjusting rod .................2-10
4
Tilt support knob ..............................2-11
Tilt support bar .................................2-11
Top cowling lock lever .....................2-12

E
EMU01206
MAIN COMPONENTS
2
q
w !1
!0 e
!2
o !3
!7
!6
i !5
u
!4
r
y
t
101221 101222
1 Air-vent screw 0 Fuel cock

2 Fuel tank cap q Recoil starter handle
3 Top cowling w Engine stop button
4 Anti-cavitation plate e Choke knob
5 Propeller r Trim angle adjusting-rod
6 Cooling water inlet t Rope attachment
7 Clamp bracket y Tilt support knob
8 Transom clamp handle u Throttle control lever
9 Tiller handle * May not be exactly as shown; also may not
be included as standard equipment on all
models.
2-1
E
EMU01206
MAIN COMPONENTS
3
q
w
r e
!2
o
!0 u
y
!1 i
!3 !4
!6 !5
!8
!7
!9
@0
@1
101122*
1 Air vent screw w Choke knob

2 Fuel tank cap e Rope attachment
3 Recoil starter handle r Carrying-handle
4 Top cowling t Transom clamp handle
5 Cowling lock lever y Tilt support bar (lever)
6 Tiller handle u Clamp bracket
7 Throttle control grip i Trim angle adjusting-rod
8 Throttle friction knob o Anti-cavitation plate
9 Engine stop button p Cooling water inlet
0 Gear shift lever a Propeller
q Fuel cock * May not be exactly as shown; also may not
be included as standard equipment on all
models.
2-2
E
EMU01206
MAIN COMPONENTS
5
q
w !5
!3 !4
e !6
@2
r @1
!2 @0 !7
t
!1 !9
!0 !8
o
i y
u
101213 101212
1 Air vent screw e Throttle control grip

2 Fuel tank cap r Throttle friction adjusting knob
3 Top cowling t Recoil starter handle
4 Cowling lock lever y Choke knob
5 Steering friction adjusting lever u Engine stop button
6 Anti cavitation plate i Rope attachment
7 Propeller o Tilt support bar (lever)
8 Cooling water inlet p Fuel hose connector
9 Trim angle adjusting-rod a Gear shift lever
0 Clamp bracket s Fuel cock
q Transom clamp handle * May not be exactly as shown; also may not
w Tiller handle be included as standard equipment on all
models.
2-3
E
EMC20010
OPERATIONS OF CONTROLS
AND
OTHER FUNCTIONS
EMC21012
FUEL TANK
If your model was equipped with a
portable fuel tank, its function is as fol-
lows.
q e r w 1 Fuel hose joint

2 Fuel meter(If equipped)
3 Fuel tank cap
4 Air vent screw(If equipped)
Fuel hose joint

This connector is provided for connecting
or disconnecting fuel hose.
902051
Fuel meter
This meter is on the fuel tank cap. It
q e r w shows current fuel quantity in the fuel
tank approximately.
Fuel tank cap

This cap is for filling fuel. To remove it,
turn it counterclockwise.
Air Vent screw

902065
This screw is on the fuel tank cap. To
loosen it, turn it counterclockwise.
2-4
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EMC25110
3
qN GEAR SHIFT LEVER
Fw (for Tiller control model)
3
Turning the gear-shift lever towards you
engages the clutch with the forward
gear so that the boat moves ahead.
310021
1 Neutral
2 Forward
EMC25010
5 GEAR SHIFT LEVER

q
e w (for Tiller control model)
5
Turning the gear-shift lever towards you
engages the clutch with the forward
gear so that the boat moves ahead.
Turning the lever away from you
engages the reverse gear so that the
boat moves astern.
1 Neutral
2 Forward
3 Reverse
2-5
E
EMC27011
2 3
ENGINE STOP BUTTON
(for Tiller control model)
Pushing this button opens the ignition
circuit and stops the engine.
308044
EMC40110
2 THROTTLE CONTROL
2
Pushing the knob upward increases
speed.
3/5
217011 The throttle grip is on the steering han-
dle. Turn the grip counterclockwise to
increase speed and clockwise to
3/5 decrease speed.
q
Throttle indicator
The fuel consumption curve on the throt-
tle indicator shows the relative amount
of fuel consumed for each throttle posi-
tion. Choose the setting that offers the
best performance and fuel economy for
the desired operation.
1 Throttle indicator
2-6
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EMC42110
2
CHOKE KNOB
2/5
Turning this knob to right (setting it to
ON) supplies a rich mixture required to
start the engine.
305036
308044*
EMC42210
3 CHOKE KNOB
3
Pulling out this knob (setting it to ON)
supplies a rich mixture required to start
the engine.
305041
EMC44010
RECOIL STARTER HANDLE

Pull the handle gently until resistance is
felt. Then vigorously pull the handle
straight out to crank the engine to start
it.
209012
2-7
E
EMC60010
TILLER HANDLE
Moving the tiller handle sideways to
adjust the steering direction.
503015
EMC22110
2 FUEL COCK
q A fuel cock is provided on top / bottom
cowling to open or close the fuel flow
CLOSE
from the fuel tank. There are two posi-
tions (2-hp/3-hp) or three positions (4-
hp/5-hp) on this fuel cock.
1 Fuel cock
OPEN
CLOSE
With the lever / knob in this position, fuel
3 does not flow. Always turn the knob to
q this position when the engine is not run-
ning.
OPEN
2/3
With the lever / knob in this position, fuel
CLOSE flows to the carburetor. Normal running
OPEN
is done with the lever / knob in this posi-
tion.
5
5 There are two “OPEN” positions on the
w
fuel cock for selecting the fuel flow from
q
the built-in tank or the separate tank.
2 “OPEN” position for the built-in tank

3 “OPEN” position for the separate tank
With the knob in both positions, fuel

e 315021*
flows to the carburetor. Normal running
is done with the knob in these positions.
2-8
E
EMC64110
2 THROTTLE FRICTION
ADJUSTMENT
2
A friction device provides resistance to
movement of the throttle lever. This is
adjustable for operator preference. An
204033 adjusting screw is located within the
aprons.
3 3/5
A friction device in the tiller handle pro-
vides resistance to movement of the
throttle grip. This is adjustable for oper-
ator preference. An adjusting
screw/knob is located within the steering
handle.
502014
To increase the resistance:
Turn the adjusting screw/knob clock-
wise.
5
To decrease the resistance:

Turn the adjusting screw/knob counter-
clockwise.
When constant speed is desired, tighten

the adjusting screw/knob to maintain the
502015 desired throttle setting.
w
Do not overtighten the friction adjusting
screw/knob. If there is too much resis-
tance, it may be difficult to move throt-
tle lever/grip, which could result in an
accident.
2-9
E
EMD00010
2 3
STEERING FRICTION ADJUSTMENT
A friction device provides resistance to
steering movement. This is adjustable
for operator preference.
An adjusting screw/bolt is located on the
swivel bracket.
To increase the resistance:

Turn the adjusting screw/bolt clockwise.
5
To decrease the resistance:
Turn the adjusting screw/bolt counter-
clockwise.
w
Do not overtighten the friction
screw/bolt. If there is too much resis-
408022 tance, it may be difficult to steer, which
could result in an accident.
2 3 EMU01297
TRIM ANGLE ADJUSTING ROD

The position of the trim angle adjusting
rod determines the minimum trim angle
of the outboard motor in relation to the
transom.
404025*
2-10
E
EMD47010
2
TILT SUPPORT KNOB
2
To keep the outboard motor in the tilted-
up position, push the tilt support knob
under the swivel bracket.
403022
EMD48010
3
TILT SUPPORT BAR
3/5
The tilt support bar keeps the outboard
motor in the tilted up position.
403041
403016
2-11
E
EMD63010
3
TOP COWLING LOCK LEVER
3
To remove the engine top cowling, pull
up the front and rear lock levers. Then
lift off the cowling. When replacing the
cowling, check to be sure it fits properly
in the rubber seal. Then lock the cowling
301035 again by moving the levers downward.
5
5 To remove the engine top cowling, push
the lock lever downward. Then lift off
the cowling. When replacing the cowl-
ing, check to be sure it fits properly in
the rubber seal. Then lock the cowling
again by moving the lever upward.
301036
2-12
E
-MEMO-

E
EMF00010
Chapter 3
1
OPERATION
INSTALLATION ......................................3-1
Mounting the outboard motor ..........3-2
2
Clamping the outboard motor ..........3-4
FILLING FUEL AND ENGINE OIL ..........3-5
Filling fuel ...........................................3-5
Gasoline and oil mixing.....................3-6
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS ....................3-8
BREAKING IN (RUNNING IN)

3
ENGINE...................................................3-9
STARTING ENGINE .............................3-11
WARMING UP ENGINE .......................3-15
SHIFTING..............................................3-16
4
Forward .............................................3-16
Reverse..............................................3-17
STOPPING ENGINE .............................3-18
TRIMMING OUTBOARD MOTOR .......3-19

Adjusting trim angle ........................3-20
5
CRUISING IN SHALLOW WATER .......3-22
TILTING UP/DOWN .............................3-24
CRUISING IN OTHER CONDITIONS ...3-27

Cruising in salt water .......................3-27
Cruising in turbid water ...................3-27
6

E
EMF10010
INSTALLATION
cC
Incorrect engine height or obstructions
to smooth water flow (such as the
design or condition of the boat or acce-
ssories such as transom ladders/depth
finder transducers) can create airborne
water spray while the boat is cruising.
Severe engine damage may result if the
motor is operated continuously in the
presence of airborne water spray.
NOTE:
During water testing check the buoyancy
of the boat, at rest, with its maximum
load. Check that the static water level on
the exhaust housing is low enough to
prevent water entry into the powerhead,
when water rises due to waves when the
outboard is not running.
3-1
E
EMU00176
MOUNTING THE OUTBOARD

MOTOR
w
Improper mounting of the outboard
motor could result in hazardous condi-
tions such as poor handling, loss of con-
trol, or fire hazards. Observe the follow-
ing:
8 The information presented in this sec-
tion is intended as reference only. It is
not possible to provide complete
instructions for every possible
boat/motor combination. Proper
mounting depends in part on experi-
ence and the specific boat/motor com-
bination.
8 Your dealer or other person experi-
enced in proper rigging should mount
the motor. If you are mounting the
motor yourself, you should be trained
by an experienced person. [permanent
mounted type]
8 Your dealer or other person experi-
enced in proper outboard motor
mounting should show you how to
mount your motor. [portable type]
Mount the outboard motor on the center

line (keel line) of the boat, and ensure
that the boat itself is well balanced. Oth-
erwise, the boat will be hard to steer. For
boats without a keel or which are asym-
metrical, consult your dealer.
1 Center line (keel line)
q 104011
3-2
E
w
Overpowering a boat may cause severe
instability. Do not install an outboard
motor with more horsepower than the
maximum rating on the capacity plate of
the boat. If the boat does not have a
capacity plate, consult the boat manufac-
turer.
EMU01298
Mounting Height
To run your boat at optimum efficiency,
the water-resistance (drag) of the boat
and outboard motor must be made as lit-
tle as possible. The mounting-height of
the outboard motor greatly affects the
water-resistance. If the mounting-height
0~25mm
is too high, cavitation tends to occur, thus
(0~1in.) 104013
reducing the propulsion; and if the pro-
peller tips cut the air, the engine speed
will rise abnormally and cause the engine
to overheat. If the mounting-height is too
low, the water-resistance will increase
and thereby reduce engine efficiency.
Mount the engine so that the anti-cavita-
tion plate is between the bottom of the
boat and a level 25 mm (1 in.) below it.
NOTE:
8 The optimum mounting height of the
outboard motor is affected by the
boat/motor combination and the
desired use. Test runs at different
heights can help determine the opti-
mum mounting height.
8 Refer to the section “TRIMMING OUT-
BOARD MOTOR” for instructions on
setting the trim angle of the outboard.
3-3
E
EMF14010
CLAMPING THE OUTBOARD

MOTOR
1) Place the outboard on the transom
so that it is positioned as close to the
center as possible. Tighten the tran-
som clamp screws evenly and
securely. Check the clamp-screws for
409011 tightness occasionally during opera-
tion of the motor as they can work
loose due to engine vibration.
w
Loose clamp screws could allow the
motor to move on the transom or fall
off the transom. This could cause loss of
control and serious injury. Make sure
the transom screws are tightened
securely.
Occasionally check the screws for tight-
ness during operation.
2) An engine restraint cable or chain

should be used. Attach one end to
the engine restraint cable attachment
point and the other to a secure
mounting point on the boat. Other-
wise, the engine could be completely
lost if it accidentally falls off the tran-
410012
som.
3-4
E
FILLING FUEL
AND ENGINE OIL
EMF30110
FILLING FUEL
1) Put the outboard in the tilt-down
position. Remove the fuel tank cap.
2) Use a funnel if the nozzle on the fuel
can or pump is not small enough or
222013
long enough to fit into the mouth of
the fuel tank.
3) Fill the fuel tank carefully.
4) Close the cap securely after refuel-
ing. Wipe up any spilled fuel.
Fuel tank capacity:

Refer to SPECIFICATIONS, Page 4-1.
Ring Free Fuel Additive

Gasoline is a precise blend of many dif-
ferent substances, each chosen to give
certain characteristics. Gasoline blends
have been changing in recent years in
response to concerns about pollution
and resulting emissions regulations.
One of the most obvious changes has
been the elimination of lead from most
fuels.
As gasoline has changed, the amount of

additives such as aromatics and oxy-
genates has increased. These additives
are important for the engines in passen-
ger cars, but they can have detrimental
effects in marine engines, particularly 2-
cycle outboards because of increased
deposits in the combustion chamber.
When enough deposits collect, piston
rings begin sticking. Performance drops
and engine wear increases dramatically.
3-5
E
While many additives available may
reduce deposits, Yamaha recommends
the use of Ring Free Fuel Additive, avail-
able from your Yamaha dealer. Ring
Free has repeatedly proven its ability to
clean combustion deposits from inside
the engine, notably the critical piston-
ring-land area, and fuel system compo-
nents. Follow product labeling for use
instructions.
EMF35010
GASOLINE (PETROL) AND OIL

MIXING
Pre-mix model
Oil : Gasoline (Petrol)

Break-in period 1 : 25
After break-in 1 : 100
1) Pour oil and gasoline into the fuel

tank, in that order.
1 Oil 2 Gasoline (Petrol)

q
2) Then mix the fuel thoroughly by
shaking.
3) Make sure the oil is mixed with gaso-
w line.
cC
8 Avoid using any oil other than the des-
ignated type.
8 Use a thoroughly blended fuel-oil mix-
ture.
8 If the mixture is not thoroughly blend-
ed, or if the mixing ratio is incorrect,
the following problems could occur:
Low oil ratio:
Lack of oil could cause major engine
trouble, such as piston seizure.
High oil ratio:
Too much oil could cause fouled
902034*
spark plugs, smoky exgaust, and
heavy carbon deposits.
3-6
E
Mixing
ratio
25 : 1
1L 12 L 14 L 24 L
Gasoline
(0.26 US gal, (3.2 US gal, (3.7 US gal, (6.3 US gal,
(Petrol)
0.22 Imp gal) 2.6 Imp gal) 3.1 Imp gal) 5.3 Imp gal)
0.04 L 0.48 L 0.56 L 0.96 L

Engine oil (0.04 US qt, (0.51 US qt, (0.59 US qt, (1.01 US qt,
0.04 Imp ql) 0.42 Imp qt) 0.49 Imp qt) 0.84 Imp qt)
Mixing
ratio
100 : 1
1L 12 L 14 L 24 L
Gasoline
(0.26 US gal, (3.2 US gal, (3.7 US gal, (6.3 US gal,
(Petrol)
0.22 Imp gal) 2.6 Imp gal) 3.1 Imp gal) 5.3 Imp gal)
0.01 L 0.12 L 0.14 L 024 L

Engine oil (0.01 US qt, (0.13 US qt, (0.15 US qt, (0.25 US qt,
0.01 Imp ql) 0.11 Imp qt) 0.12 Imp qt) 0.21 Imp qt)
NOTE:
If using a permanently installed tank,
pour the oil gradually as the fuel is
being added to the tank.
3-7
E
EMF40012
PRE-OPERATION CHECKS
w
If any item in the pre-operation check is
not working properly, have it inspected
and repaired before operating the out-
board motor. Otherwise, an accident
could occur.
EMF41110
Fuel
8 Check to be sure you have plenty of
fuel for your trip.
8 Make sure there are no fuel leaks or
gasoline fumes.
8 Check fuel line connections to be sure
they are tight.
8 Be sure the fuel tank is positioned on a
secure, flat surface, and that the fuel
hose is not twisted or flattened, or like-
ly to contact sharp objects.
EMF42110
Oil
8 Check to be sure you have plenty of oil
for your trip.
EMF43010
Controls
8 Check throttle, shift, and steering for
proper operation before starting the
engine.
8 The controls should work smoothly,
without binding or unusual free play.
8 Look for loose or damaged connec-
tions.
8 Check operation of the starter and stop
switches when the outboard motor is
in the water.
3-8
E
EMF43510
Engine
8 Check the engine and engine mount-
ing.
8 Look for loose or damaged fasteners.
8 Check the propeller for damage.
cC
Do not start the engine out of water.
Overheating and serious engine damage
can occur.
EMF50012
BREAKING IN (RUNNING IN)

ENGINE
Your new engine requires a period of

break-in (running-in) to allow mating sur-
faces of moving parts to wear-in evenly.
Correct break-in (running-in) will help
ensure proper performance and longer
engine life.
cC
Failure to follow the break-in (running-in)
procedure may result in reduced engine
life or even severe engine damage.
Break-in (running-in) time: 10 hours
Break-in (running-in) premix ratio:

Refer to “Gasoline/Petrol and Oil
Mixing”.
3-9
E
EMU00226
Run the engine under load (in gear with a

propeller installed) as follows.
1) First 10 minutes:
Run the engine at the lowest possi-
ble-speed. A fast idle in neutral is
best.
2) Next 50 minutes:
Do not exceed half throttle (approxi-
mately 3,000 r/min). Vary engine
speed occasionally. If you have an
easy-planing boat, accelerate at full
throttle onto plane, then immediately
reduce the throttle to 3,000 r/min or
less.
3) Second hour:
Accelerate at full throttle onto plane,
then reduce engine speed to three-
quarter throttle (approximately 4,000
r/min). Vary engine speed occasional-
ly. Run at full throttle for one minute,
then allow about 10 minutes of oper-
ation at three-quarter throttle or less
to let the engine cool.
4) Third through tenth hours:
Avoid operating at full throttle for
more than 5 minutes at a time. Let
the engine cool between full-throttle
runs. Vary engine speed occasional-
ly.
5) After the first 10 hours:
Operate the engine normally. Use the
standard premix ratio of gasoline :
Oil. (Refer to “Gasoline/Petrol and Oil
Mixing”.)
3-10
E
EMU00958
STARTING ENGINE
w
8 Before starting the engine, make sure
that the boat is tightly moored and
that you can steer clear of any obstruc-
tions. Be sure there are no swimmers
in the water near you.
8 When the air-vent screw is loosened,
gasoline(petrol) vapor will be released.
Gasoline(petrol) is highly flammable,
and its vapors are flammable and
explosive. Refrain from smoking, and
keep away from open flames and
sparks while loosening the air-vent
screw.
8 This product emits exhaust gases
which contain carbon monoxide, a col-
orless, odorless gas which may cause
brain damage or death when inhaled.
Symptoms include nausea, dizziness,
and drowsiness. Keep cockpit and
cabin areas well ventilated. Avoid
blocking exhaust outlets.
1) Loosen the air vent screw attached to

the fuel tank cap by 2 or 3 turns.
3-11
E
2) Set the fuel cock in the “OPEN” posi-
2 3
tion
OPEN
OPEN
315021*
5
5 5
3) If you select the separate fuel tank,
connect the fuel joints securely and
squeeze the primer bulb with the out-
let end up until you feel it become
firm.
902061*
902025
3-12
E
EMU00987
N PROCEDURE FOR TILLER CONTROL

MODEL
4) Place the gear shift lever in Neutral
position (except for 2-hp).
NOTE:
5
The start-in-gear protection device per-
mits the engine to be started only when it
is in Neutral.
2 5) Place the throttle control lever/grip in

the “START” position.
After the engine starts, return the
throttle to the fully closed position.
3/5
3-13
E
EMU00988
2 3 Manual Start Model
w
2-hp model: The propeller rotates when-
ever the engine is running. Do not move
START
the throttle control lever from the start
position during warm-up. The boat could
unexpectedly start to move, which could
result in an accident.
6) Place the choke knob in the “START”

5 position.
After the engine starts, return the
knob to the “RUN” position.
NOTE:
8 If the engine is warm, place the choke
knob in the “RUN” position.
8 If the choke knob is left in the “START”
308044*
position during running, the engine will
run poorly or stall.
7) Pull the starter handle slowly until

you feel resistance. Then, give a
strong pull straight out to start the
engine. Repeat it, if necessary.
209012
8) After the engine starts, return the

2 3/5
starter handle slowly to the original
position before releasing it.
3-14
E
EMG00110
WARMING UP ENGINE
w
2-hp model: The propeller rotates when-
ever the engine is running. Do not move
the throttle control lever from the start
position during warm-up. The boat
could unexpectedly start to move,
which could result in an accident.
2 1) Before beginning operation, allow

the engine to warm up at idling
speed for 3 minutes. (Failure to do
this will shorten engine life.)
2
2) Check a flow of water with exhaust
309021*
gas from the hole on exhaust cover.
3/5
3/5 2) Check for a steady flow of water from
the cooling-water pilot hole.
cC
A continuous flow of water from the
pilot hole shows that the water pump is
pumping water through the cooling
309023*
passages. If water is not flowing out of
the pilot hole at all times while the
engine is running, do not continue to
run the engine. Overheating and serious
damage could occur. Stop the engine
and check to see if the water inlet on
the lower casing is blocked. If the prob-
lem cannot be found and corrected, con-
sult your Yamaha dealer.
3-15
E
EMG20010
SHIFTING
w
Before shifting, make sure there are no
swimmers or obstacles in the water
near you.
cC
To change the boat direction or shifting
3/5 position from forward to reverse or
vice-versa, close the throttle first so that
the engine idles (or runs at low speeds).
FORWARD
2
When the engine is started, the propeller
turns and the boat begins to move for-
503012
ward.
3/5
1) Place the throttle control grip in the
3 N fully closed position.
F
2) Turn the gear shift lever quickly and
firmly from Neutral to Forward.
310021*
5 N
F
310013
3-16
E
2/3 REVERSE
2/3
The outboard motor will make a full 360°
turn in its bracket (full-pivot system).
Simply turn the engine around 180° turn
with the steering handle facing to the
rear to back up the boat.
310023
5
1) Place the throttle control grip in the
fully closed position.
503012
2) Turn the gear shift lever quickly and

5
N firmly from Neutral to Reverse.
R
w
When operating in Reverse, go slowly.
Do not open the throttle more than half.
Otherwise, the boat may become unsta-
ble, which could result in loss of control
310014 and an accident.
3-17
E
EMG38010
2 3
STOPPING ENGINE
Let it cool off for a few minutes at idle or
low speed first. Stopping the engine
immediately after operating at high
speed is not recommended.
EMG40711
PROCEDURE
1) Push and hold the engine stop switch
until the engine comes to a complete
5 stop.
308044
2) After stopping the engine, tighten the

2
air vent screw and set the fuel cock
lever / knob to the closed position.
5
CLOSE 3) Disconnect the fuel joints after using
the separate fuel tank.
3 5
315021*
3-18
E
EMU01412
TRIMMING OUTBOARD
MOTOR
The trim angle of the outboard motor

helps determine the position of the bow
of the boat in the water. The correct trim
angle will help improve performance and
fuel economy while reducing strain on
the engine. The correct trim angle
depends upon the combination of boat,
engine, and propeller. Correct trim is also
affected by variables such as the load in
the boat, sea conditions, and running
speed.
q w
Excessive trim for the operating condi-
105024*
tions (either trim up or trim down) can
cause boat instability and can make
steering the boat more difficult. This
increases the possibility of an accident. If
the boat begins to feel unstable or is
hard to steer, slow down and/or readjust
the trim angle.
NOTE:
Refer to the section “ADJUSTING TRIM
ANGLE” for instructions on usage.
1 Trim operating angle
3-19
E
2 ADJUSTING TRIM ANGLE

EMU00951
Manual tilt model

There are 4 or 5 holes provided in the
clamp bracket to adjust the outboard
motor trim angle.
1) Stop the engine.
q 2) Remove the trim angle adjusting rod
1 from the clamp bracket while tilt-
ing the motor up slightly.
3) Reposition the rod in the desired
3 hole.
To raise the bow (“trim-out”), move the
rod away from the transom.
To lower the bow (“trim-in”), move the
rod toward the transom.
Make test runs with the trim set to differ-
q ent angles to find the position that works
best for your boat and operating condi-
tions.
w
5 8 Stop the engine before adjusting the
trim angle.
8 Use care to avoid being pinched when
removing or installing the rod.
8 Use caution when trying a trim posi-
tion for the first time. Increase speed
q gradually and watch for any signs of
instability or control problems. Improp-
er trim angle can cause loss of control.
NOTE:
The outboard motor trim angle can be
changed approximately 4 degrees by
shifting the trim adjusting-rod one hole.
3-20
E
EMU00282
Bow Up
When the boat is on plane, a bow-up atti-
tude result in less drag, greater stability
and efficiency. This is generally when the
keel line of the boat is up about 3 to 5
degrees. When trimmed out, the boat
may have more tendency to steer to one
side or the other. Compensate for this as
you steer. The trim tab can also be
adjusted to help offset this effect.
q Too much trim-out puts the bow of the

boat too high in the water. Performance
and economy are decreased because the
hull of the boat is pushing the water and
there is more air drag.
Excessive trim-up can cause the propeller
to ventilate, which reduces performance
105011 further. When trimmed-out too much, a
boat may “porpoise” (hop in the water),
which could throw the operator and pas-
w sengers overboard.
EMU00283
Bow Down
When the bow of the boat is down, it is
easier to accelerate from a standing start
onto plane.
Too much trim-in causes the boat to

105013
“plow” through the water, decreasing
fuel economy and making in hard to
increase speed.
e Operating with excessive trim-in at high-
er speeds also makes the boat unstable.
Resistance at the bow is greatly
increased, heightening the danger of
“bow steering” and making operation
difficult and dangerous.
1 Bow up
105015
2 Bow down
3 Optimum angle
3-21
E
EMG70011
CRUISING IN SHALLOW
WATER
3/5
The outboard motor can be tilted up par-
tially to allow operation in shallow water.
w
8 Place the gear shift in the Neutral posi-
tion before using the shallow water
cruising system.
8 Run the boat at the lowest possible
speed when using the shallow water
cruising system. The tilt-lock mecha-
nism does not work while the shallow
water cruising system is being used.
Hitting an underwater obstacle could
cause the engine to lift out of the
105023
water, resulting in loss of control.
8 Use extra care when operating in
reverse. Too much reverse thrust can
cause the engine to lift out of the
water, increasing the chance of acci-
dent and personal injury.
8 Return the engine to its normal posi-
tion as soon as the boat is back in
deeper water.
cC
Place the gear-shift in the Neutral posi-
tion before using the shallow water
cruising system.
3-22
E
EMU00963
N PROCEDURE
3/5
and face the motor forward.
2) Slightly tilt up the engine until the

tilt-support bar is turned to the locked
position automatically to support the
engine.
403015
3) When bringing the engine to the

home position, slightly tilt up the
engine and slowly tilt the engine
down pulling up the lever of the tilt
support bar.
NOTE:
The outboard motor is provided 2 or 3
positions for shallow water cruising.
403031
3-23
E
EMU00284
TILTING UP/DOWN
If the engine will be stopped for some

time, or if the boat is moored in shallows,
the engine should be tilted up to protect
the propeller and casing from damage by
collision with obstructions, and also to
reduce salt corrosion.
cC
8 Before tilting the motor, follow the
procedures under “STOPPING
ENGINE”. Never tilt the motor while
the engine is running. Severe damage
from overheating can result.
8 Do not tilt up the engine by pushing
the steering handle as this could break
the handle.
8 Keep the power unit higher than the
propeller at all times. Otherwise, water
can run into the cylinder, causing dam-
age.
8 The outboard cannot be tilted when in
Reverse, or when the outboard is
turned 180° (facing to the rear).
w
Be sure all people are clear of the out-
board motor when adjusting the tilt
angle, also be careful not to pinch any
body parts between the drive unit and
engine bracket.
w
Leaking fuel is a fire hazard. Tighten the
air-vent screw and place the fuel cock in
the closed position if the engine will be
tilted for more than a few minutes. Oth-
erwise, fuel may leak.
3-24
E
EMU00962
PROCEDURE FOR TILTING UP

1) Tighten the air vent screw.
If the fuel connector is provided on
the motor, remove the fuel line con-
nection from the motor.
222012
2) Put the fuel cock lever in the closed

2 3
position.
CLOSE
CLOSE
315016
3
315021*

N and face the motor forward.
3-25
E
4) Hold the rear of the top cowling with
2
one hand and fully tilt the engine up.
2
5) Push the tilt support knob into the
clamp bracket.
403022
3/5
3/5
5) The tilt support bar turns to the
locked position automatically.
403016
EMU00298
PROCEDURE FOR TILTING DOWN

1) Slightly tilt up the engine.
2
2) Pull out the tilt support knob, then tilt
down the engine.
403022*
3/5
2) Tilt down the engine pulling up the
lever of the tilt support bar.
403031
3-26
E
EMH60010
CRUISING IN OTHER
CONDITIONS
CRUISING IN SALT WATER

After operating in salt water, wash out
the cooling-water passages with fresh
water to prevent them from becoming
clogged-up with salt deposits.
NOTE:
Refer to cooling system flushing instruc-
tions in “TRANSPORTING AND STORING
OUTBOARD MOTOR”.
CRUISING IN TURBID WATER

It is strongly recommended that the
optional chromium-plated water-pump
kit be installed if the outboard is to be
used in turbid (muddy) water conditions.
3-27
E
EMK00010
Chapter 4
1
MAINTENANCE
SPECIFICATION DATA...........................4-1
2
TRANSPORTING AND STORING
OUTBOARD MOTOR .............................4-3
Trailering outboard motor.................4-3
Storing outboard motor.....................4-4
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE ....................4-8
Replacement parts .............................4-8
Maintenance chart..............................4-9
3
Cleaning and adjusting spark
plug....................................................4-10
Checking fuel system .......................4-12
Inspecting and replacing fuel
filter ...................................................4-13
Adjusting idling speed .....................4-14
4
Checking wiring and connectors.....4-15
Exhaust leakage................................4-15
Water leakage ...................................4-15
Greasing............................................4-16
Checking propeller; shear pin and
cotter pin ...........................................4-19 5
Changing gear oil .............................4-22
Cleaning fuel tank.............................4-23
Inspecting and replacing anode......4-24
Checking bolts and nuts ..................4-25
Motor exterior...................................4-25
Coating boat bottom ........................4-25 6

E
EMR50302*
SPECIFICATION DATA
Model
Unit 2MHA
Item
DIMENSIONS
9 Overall Length mm (in.) 607 (23.9)
9 Overall Height S/L mm (in.) 916 (36.1)/—
9 Overall Width mm (in.) 214 (8.4)
9 Transom height S/L mm (in.) 417 (16.4)/—
9 Weight S/L kg (lb.) 10 (22.0)/—
PERFORMANCE
9 Full throttle operating range r/min 4,000 ~ 5,000
9 Maximum output kW (HP) 1.5 (2) at 4,500 r/min.
9 Idling speed (in neutral) r/min 1,100~1,200
ENGINE
9 Engine type 2-stroke, L1
Displacement cm3 (cu.in.) 43 (2.62)
Bore × stroke mm (in.) 39 × 36 (1.54 × 1.42)
9 Ignition system C.D.I
9 Spark plug NGK B5HS
Spark plug gap mm (in.) 0.6~0.7 (0.024~0.028)
9 Control system Tiller control
9 Starting system Manual start
9 Battery minimum capacity V-AH —
9 Alternator output V-A (W) —
9 Starting carburetion system Choke valve start system
DRIVE UNIT
9 Gear positions Forward
Gear ratio 2.08 (27/13)
9 Trim/tilt system Manual
9 Propeller mark A
FUEL AND OIL
9 Fuel Regular unleaded gasoline
(P.O.N.: minimum 86)
Fuel tank capacity L (US gal, Imp gal) 1.2 (0.32, 0.26)
9 Recommended engine oil YAMALUBE 2 STOROKE OUTBOARD
OIL or an equivalent TC-W3 certified
outboard oil
Fuel/oil ratio 100 : 1
9 Recommended gear oil Hypoid gear oil (SAE90)
Gear oil quantity cm3 (US oz, Imp oz) 45 (1.52, 1.58)
TIGHTENING TORQUE
9 Spark plug N•m (kgf•m, lb•ft) 25 (2.5, 18)
9 Propeller nut N•m (kgf•m, lb•ft) —
4-1
E
3MHA 5MHA
628 (24.7) 677 (26.7)

997 (39.3)/— 1,011 (39.8)/1,138 (44.8)
289 (11.4) 322 (12.7)
441 (17.4)/— 444 (17.5)/571 (22.5)
16.5 (36.3)/— 21 (46.2)/21.5 (47.3)
4,500~5,500 4,500~5,500
2.2 (3) at 5,000 r/min. 3.7 (5) at 5,000 r/min.
1,150~1,250 1,100~1,200
2-stroke, L1 2-stroke, L1
70 (4.27) 103 (6.3)
46 × 42 (1.82 × 1.65) 54 × 45 (2.13 × 1.77)
C.D.I C.D.I
B6HS-10 B7HS
0.9~1.0 (0.035~0.039) 0.6~0.7 (0.024~0.028)
Tiller control Tiller control
Manual start Manual start
— —
— —
Choke valve start system Choke valve start system
Forward-Neutral Forward-Neutral-Reverse
2.08 (27/13) 2.08 (27/13)
Manual Manual
BS BA
Regular unleaded gasoline Regular unleaded gasoline

(P.O.N.: minimum 86) (P.O.N.: minimum 86)
1.4 (0..37, 0.32) 2.8 (0.74, 0.62)/25 (6.6, 5.5)
YAMALUBE 2 STOROKE OUTBOARD YAMALUBE 2 STOROKE OUTBOARD
OIL or an equivqlent TC-W3 certified OIL or an equivqlent TC-W3 certified
outboard oil outboard oil
100 : 1 100 : 1
Hypoid gear oil (SAE 90) Hypoid gear oil (SAE 90)
75 (2.53, 2.64) 100 (3.4, 3.5)
25 (2.5, 18) 25 (2.5, 18)

17 (1.7, 12) 17 (1.7, 12)
4-2
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EMU01369
TRANSPORTING AND
STORING OUTBOARD
MOTOR
w
Leaking fuel is a fire hazard. When trans-
porting and storing the outboard motor,
close the air vent screw and fuel cock to
prevent fuel from leaking.
TRAILERING OUTBOARD MOTOR

The motor should be trailered and
stored in the normal running position. If
there is insufficient road clearance in
this position, then trailer the motor in
the tilt position using a motor support
device such as a transom saver bar.
cC
Do not use the tilt support lever/knob
when trailering the boat. The outboard
motor could shake loose from the tilt
support and fall. If the motor can not be
trailered in the down position, use an
additional support device to secure it in
the up position.
w
8 Never get under the lower unit while
it is tilted, even if a motor support bar
is used. Severe injury could occur if
the outboard accidentally falls.
8 USE CARE when transporting fuel
tank, whether in a boat or car.
DO NOT fill fuel container to maxi-
mum capacity.
Gasoline will expand considerably as
it warms up and can build up pressure
in the fuel container. This can cause
fuel leakage and a potential fire haz-
ard.
4-3
E
1 Vertical position
1 2 Horizontal position
When transporting or storing the out-

board motor while removed from a boat,
fold the tiller handle and lean the motor
on the tiller handle to keep in a horizon-
tal position.
NOTE:
Place a towel or the like under the out-
board motor to protect it from damage.
cC
Keep the power unit higher than the
propeller at all times.
Otherwise, cooling water can run into
the cylinder, which could result in dam-
age.
102015 EMU00328
STORING OUTBOARD MOTOR

When storing your Yamaha outboard for
2 prolonged periods of time, (2 months or
longer), several important procedures
must be performed to prevent expensive
damage. This is especially important for
your Precision Blend equipped outboard
due to the lean oil ratios used at idle prior
to shutting the engine off for the season.
It is advisable to have your outboard ser-
102013 viced by an authorized Yamaha dealer
prior to storage. However, the following
procedures can be performed by you, the
owner, with a minimum of tools.
4-4
E
EMU00335
Filling Fuel Tank

Fill the fuel tank with fresh fuel and add
one ounce of “Yamaha Fuel Conditioner
and Stabilizer” (Part No. LUB-FUELC-12-
00) to each gallon of fuel.
NOTE:
The use of “Yamaha Fuel Conditioner and
Stabilizer” eliminates the need to drain
the fuel system. Consult your Yamaha
dealer or other qualified mechanic if the
fuel system is to be drained instead.
EMU00338
Flushing Cooling System and Fogging

Engine
Cooling system flushing is essential to
prevent the cooling system from clogging
up with salt, sand, or dirt. In addition, fog-
ging of the engine is mandatory to pre-
vent expensive engine damage due to
rust. Perform the flushing and fogging at
the same time.
w
8 Do not touch or remove electrical parts
8 Keep hands, hair and clothes away
from flywheel and other rotating parts
while engine is running.
4-5
E
EMU00339
8 Flushing in a Water Tank

cC
If the fresh water level is below the level
of the anti-cavitation plate, or if the water
supply is insufficient, engine seizure may
occur.
1) Remove the engine top cowling and

silencer cover.
2) Install the outboard motor on the
water tank.
3) Fill the tank with fresh water to above
the level of the anti-cavitation plate.
4) Run the engine at a fast idle for 10~15
minutes.
5) Just prior to turning off the engine,
quickly spray “Yamaha Stor-Rite
Engine Fogging Oil” (Part No. LUB-
STRRT-12-00) alternately into each
carburetor. When properly done, the
engine will smoke excessively and
almost stall.
6) Remove the motor from the water
q
tank.
7) Install the silencer cover and top
w cowling.
1 Water surface
2 Lowest water level
605016*
4-6
E
EMK26010
Lubrication
1) Remove the spark plugs, and spray a
10 second spray of Yamaha Stor-Rite
Engine Fogging Oil into each cylin-
der. Grease the spark plug threads
and reinstall the spark plugs and
torque to proper specification.
(Refer to the Periodic Maintenance
section, “Cleanning and adjusting
spark plug.”).
2) Turn the engine over with the stop
lanyard disconnected to work the fog-
ging oil into the piston rings.
3) Change the lower unit oil. (Refer to
the Periodic Maintenance section,
“Changing gear oil.”). Inspect the oil
for the presence of water which indi-
cates a leaky seal. Seal replacement
should be performed by an autho-
rized Yamaha dealership prior to use.
4) Grease all grease fittings. (Refer to
the Periodic Maintenance section,
“Greasing.”)
EMK27010
Cleaning and Anti-corrosion Measure

1) Wash down the exterior of the out-
board with fresh water and dry off
completely.
2) Spray the engine’s exterior with
Yamaha Silicone Protectant (Part No.
LUB-SILCNE-13-00).
3) Wax the cowling with a non-abrasive
wax such as Yamaha Silicone Wax
(Part No. ACC-11000-15-02).
4-7
E
EMK32110
PERIODIC MAINTENANCE
w
Be sure to turn off the engine when you
perform maintenance unless otherwise
specified. If the owner is not familiar with
machine servicing, this work should be
done by a Yamaha dealer or other quali-
fied mechanic.
A service manual is available for purchase

through a Yamaha dealer for owners who
have the mechanical skills, tools, and
other equipment necessary to perform
maintenance not covered by this owner’s
manual.
EMK33011
REPLACEMENT PARTS
If replacement parts are necessary, use
only genuine Yamaha parts or equiva-
lents of the same type and of equivalent
strength and materials. Any part of inferi-
or quality may malfunction, and the
resulting loss of control could endanger
the operator and passengers.
Yamaha genuine parts and accessories
are available from a Yamaha dealer.
4-8
E
MAINTENANCE CHART
Frequency of maintenance operations may be adjusted according to the operating con-
ditions, but the following table gives general guidelines.
The mark (●) indicates the check-ups which you may carry out yourself.
The mark (1) indicates work to be carried out by your Yamaha dealer.
Interval Initial Every

Refer
10 hours 50 hours 100 hours 200 hours page
Item (1 month) (3 months) (6 months) (1 year)
Cleaning/Adjustment/
Spark plug(s) ● ● ● 4-10
Replacement
Greasing points Greasing ● 4-16
Gear oil Change ● ● 4-22
Fuel system Inspection ● 4-12
Inspection/
Fuel filter(s) ● ● ● 4-13
Replacement
Fuel tank*1 Cleaning ● 4-23
Inspection/
Idling speed ● 4-14
Adjustment
Inspection/
Anode(s) 1 1 4-24
Replacement
Outboard motor
Inspection ● ● 4-25
exterior
Cooling water
Flushing ● ● 4-6
passages *2
Propeller/Cotter pin/ Inspection/
● ● 4-19
Shear pin Replacement
Inspection/
Carburetor setting 1 1 —
Adjustment
Inspection/
Ignition timing 1 1 —
Adjustment
Bolts/Nuts Retightening 1 1 4-25
*1 .......If a portable fuel tank is equipped
*2 .......When operating in salt water, turbid or muddy water, the engine should be flushed with
clean water after each use.
4-9
E
EMU01202
CLEANING AND ADJUSTING SPARK

PLUG
w
When removing or installing a spark
plug, be careful not to damage the insu-
lator. A damaged insulator could allow
external sparks, which could lead to
explosion or fire.
The spark plug is an important engine

component and is easy to inspect. The
condition of the spark plug can indicate
something about the condition of the
engine. For example, if the center elec-
trode porcelain is very white, this could
indicate an intake air leak or carburetion
problem in that cylinder. Do not attempt
to diagnose any problems yourself.
Instead, take the outboard motor to a
Yamaha dealer. You should periodically
remove and inspect the spark plug
because heat and deposits will cause the
spark plug to slowly break down and
erode. If electrode erosion becomes
excessive, or if carbon and other deposits
are excessive, you should replace the
spark plug with another of the correct
type.
Standard spark plug:

Refer to “SPECIFICATIONS”, page 4-1.
Before fitting the spark plug, measure the
electrode gap with a wire thickness
gauge; adjust the gap to specification if
necessary.
Spark plug gap:

4-10
E
When fitting the plug, always clean the
gasket surface and use a new gasket.
Wipe off any dirt from the threads and
screw in the spark plug to the correct
torque.
Spark plug torque:

NOTE:
If a torque-wrench is not available when
you are fitting a spark plug, a good esti-
mate of the correct torque is 1/4 to 1/2 a
turn past finger-tight. Have the spark plug
adjusted to the correct torque as soon as
possible with a torque-wrench.
Initial of spark Plug wrench size

plug I.D. mark
w q B 21 mm (13/16 in.)
903022
C/BK 16 mm (5/8 in.)
D 18.3 mm (23/32 in.)
1 Spark plug gap
2 Spark plug I.D. mark (NGK)
4-11
E
EMK38010
2 CHECKING FUEL SYSTEM
w
Gasoline (petrol) and its vapors are
highly flammable and explosive. Keep
away from sparks, cigarettes, flames or
other sources of ignition.
Check the fuel line for leaks, cracks, or

malfunctions. If any problem is found, it
3 should be repaired immediately by
Yamaha dealer or other qualified
mechanic.
Checking points
8 Fuel system parts leakage.
8 Fuel hose joint leakage.
8 Fuel hose cracks or other damage.
106042
8 Fuel connector leakage.
5 w
Leaking fuel can result in fire or explo-
sion.
8 Check for fuel leakage regularly.
8 If any fuel leakage is found, the fuel
system must be repaired by a quali-
fied mechanic.
Improper repairs can make the out-
board unsafe to operate.
4-12
E
EMM52010
INSPECTING AND REPLACING FUEL

FILTER
5
w
Gasoline (petrol) is highly flammable,
and its vapors are flammable and explo-
sive.
8 If you have any question about prop-
erly doing the procedure, consult your
Yamaha dealer.
8 Do not perform the procedure on a
hot or running engine. Allow the
engine to cool.
8 There will be fuel in the fuel filter.
Keep away from sparks, cigarettes,
flames or other sources of ignition.
8 The procedure will allow some fuel to
spill.
Catch fuel in a rag. Wipe up any
spilled fuel immediately.
5 8 Improper replacement can result in a
fuel leak, which could result in a fire
or explosion hazard.
Check the fuel filter periodically.

The fuel filter is a one-piece, disposable
type. If foreign matter is found in the fil-
ter, replace it. For replacement of the
207034
fuel filter, consult a Yamaha dealer.
4-13
E
EMU01002
ADJUSTING IDLING SPEED

w
8 Do not touch or remove electrical parts
8 Keep hands, hair and clothes away
from flywheel and other rotating parts
while engine is running.
8 2-hp model: Do not move the throttle
control lever from the start position
during warm-up. The propeller rotates
2 q whenever the engine is running. The
boat could unexpectedly start to move
which could result in an accident.
cC
This procedure must be performed while
the outboard motor is in the water. A
204033*
flushing attachment or test tank can be
used.
3
A diagnostic tachometer should be used
for this procedure.
1) Start the engine and allow it to warm
q up fully in Neutral until it is running
smoothly.
2-hp model: Warm the engine with
the throttle in the Start position or
204035* less. If the outboard is mounted on a
boat, be sure the boat is tightly
moored.
5 2) Adjust the throttle stop-screw 1 to
set the idling speed to specification
(refer to “SPECIFICATIONS”, page 4-
q 1) by turning the stop-screw clock-
wise to increase the idling speed, and
turning it counterclockwise to
decrease the idling speed.
204036*
4-14
E
NOTE:
Correct idling-speed adjustment is only
possible if the engine is fully warmed-up.
If not warmed up fully, the speed setting
will tend to be too high. If you have diffi-
culty obtaining the specified idle, consult
a Yamaha dealer or other qualified
mechanic.
EMK78010
CHECKING WIRING AND

CONNECTORS
1) Check that each grounding wire is
properly secured.
2) Check that each connector is engaged
securely.
EXHAUST LEAKAGE
Start the engine and check that no
exhaust leaks from the joints between
the exhaust cover, cylinder head and
crank case.
WATER LEAKAGE
Start the engine and check that no water
leaks from the joints between the
exhaust cover, cylinder head and crank
case.
4-15
E
EMU00366
GREASING
Yamaha marine grease
(Water resistant grease)
2
103081
4-16
E
EMU00366
GREASING
3
103082
4-17
E
EMU00366
GREASING
5
103091
4-18
E
EML06011*
CHECKING PROPELLER; SHEAR PIN

AND COTTER PIN
w
You could be seriously injured if the
engine accidentally starts while you are
near the propeller.
8 Before inspecting, removing or
210012
installing the propeller, remove the
spark plug caps from the spark plugs.
Also, put the shift control in Neutral,
put the main switch in the “OFF”
position and remove the key, and
remove the lanyard from the engine
stop switch. Turn off the battery cut-
off switch if your boat has one.
8 Do not use your hand to hold the pro-
peller when loosening or tightening
602051 the propeller nut. Put a wood block
between the cavitation plate and the
propeller to prevent the propeller
from turning.
2
2
1) Check each of the propeller blades
for wear, erosion from cavitation or
ventilation, or other damage.
2) Check the shear pin for wear or dam-
age. The shear pin is designed to
602062
break if the propeller hits a hard
underwater obstacle to help protect
the propeller and drive mechanism.
The propeller will then spin freely on
the shaft. If this happens, the shear
pin must be replaced.
3) Check for fish line winding around
the propeller shaft. Check the pro-
peller shaft oil seal for damage.
4-19
E
Removal
2
1) Using the pliers provided, straighten
the cotter-pin and pull it out.
2) Remove the propeller.
3) Remove the shear-pin.
1 Shear pin
2 Propeller
3 Cotter pin
602061 Installation
1) Apply Yamaha marine grease (water-
resistant grease) to the propeller-
shaft.
e
w 2) Insert the shear-pin into the hole in
the propeller-shaft.
q 3) Align the shear-pin with the groove
in the propeller-boss, and slide the
propeller over the propeller-shaft.
4) Align the hole in the propeller with
the recess in the propeller-shaft.
602046
Insert a new cotter pin in the hole
and bend the cotter pin ends.
cC
Be sure to use a new cotter pin and
bend the ends over securely. Otherwise,
the propeller could come off during
operation and be lost.
NOTE:
There is a holder on the steering handle
for spare shear and cotter pins. Be sure to
replace a pin in the holder if one is used.
3/5
3/5
1) Check each of propeller blades for
wear, erosion from cavitation or ven-
tilation, or other damage.
2) Check the splines for wear and dam-
age.
3) Check for fish line winding around
602054
the propeller shaft. Check the pro-
peller shaft oil seal for damage.
4-20
E
Removal
1) Using the pliers provided, straighten
the cotter-pin and pull it out.
2) Remove the propeller nut.
3) Remove the propeller.
1 Thrust washer 4 Propeller nut
2 Propeller 5 Cotter pin
3 Washer
602056 Installation
1) Apply Marine grease (water-resistant
grease) to the propeller-shaft.
t 2) Slide the propeller over the pro-
peller-shaft.
cC
r
e Be sure to install the thrust washer
before installing propeller, otherwise,
w lower case and propeller boss may be
q
damaged.
602044
3) Tighten the propeller nut to the spec-
ified torque.
Tightening torque:
4) Align the propeller nut with the pro-
peller-shaft hole. Insert a new cotter
pin in the hole and bend the cotter
pin ends.
NOTE:
When the propeller nut does not align
with the propeller shaft hole after tight-
ening to the specified torque, then tight-
en it more to align the hole.
cC
Be sure to use a new cotter pin and
bend the ends over securely. Otherwise,
the propeller could come off during
operation and be lost.
602053
4-21
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EML20010
CHANGING GEAR OIL
w
Never get under the lower unit while it
is tilted, even when the tilt- support
lever is locked. Severe injury could
occur if the outboard accidentally falls.
1) Put the outboard in a vertical posi-

tion (not tilted).
2
w
1 Be sure the outboard is securely fas-
tened to the transom or a stable stand.
You could be severely injured if the out-
2 board falls on you.
601034 2) Place a suitable container under the

gearcase.
3) Remove the oil drain plug.
3 q NOTE:
The oil drain plug is magnetic. Remove
all metal particles from the plug before
reinstalling it.
w 4) Remove the oil level plug to allow

the oil to drain completely.
1 Oil-level plug
2 Oil drain-plug
5
cC
1
Inspect the used oil after it has been
drained. If the oil is milky, water is get-
ting into the gearcase which can cause
gear damage. Consult a Yamaha dealer
for repair of the lower unit seals.
2
601036
4-22
E
NOTE:
For disposal of used oil consult your
Yamaha dealer.
5) With the outboard motor in an verti-

cal position, using a flexible or pres-
surized filling device, inject outboard
motor hypoid gear oil (SAE 90) into
601035
the oil drain plug hole.
Gear oil capacity:

6) When oil begins to flow out of the oil

level plug hole, insert and tighten the
oil level plug.
7) Insert and tighten in the oil drain
plug.
EML22011
CLEANING FUEL TANK
w
Gasoline (petrol) is highly flammable,
and its vapors are flammable and explo-
sive.
8 If you have any question about prop-
erly doing this procedure, consult
your Yamaha dealer.
8 Keep away from sparks, cigarettes,
flames or other sources of ignition
when cleaning the fuel tank.
8 Remove the fuel tank from the boat
before cleaning it. Work only outdoors
in an area with good ventilation.
8 Wipe up any spilled fuel immediately.
8 Reassemble the fuel tank carefully.
Improper assembly can result in a fuel
leak, which could result in a fire or
explosion hazard.
8 Dispose of old gasoline (petrol)accord-
ing to local regulations.
4-23
E
To clean the fuel tank
1) Empty the fuel tank into an approved
gasoline (petrol) container.
2) Pour a small amount of suitable sol-
vent in the tank. Reinstall the cap and
shake the tank. Drain the solvent
completely.
902066 To clean the fuel filter

1) Remove the screws holding the fuel
hose joint assembly. Pull the assem-
bly out of the tank.
2) Clean the filter (located on the end of
the suction pipe) in a suitable clean-
ing solvent. Allow the filter to dry.
3) Replace the gasket with a new one.
Reinstall the fuel hose joint assembly
and tighten the screws firmly.
EML24010
2 3 INSPECTING AND REPLACING

ANODE
Yamaha outboard motor is protected
from corrosion by sacrificial anode.
Check the anode periodically. Remove

the scales from surfaces of the anode.
For the replacement of the anode, con-
sult a Yamaha dealer.
5 cC
Do not paint the anode, for this would
render it ineffective.
604023
4-24
E
EML40010
CHECKING BOLTS AND NUTS

1) Check that bolts securing the cylinder
head and engine and the nut secur-
ing the flywheel are tightened with
their specified tightening torques.
2) Check the tightening torques of other
bolts and nuts.
EML42010
MOTOR EXTERIOR
Cleaning the Outboard Motor
After use, wash the exterior of the out-
board with fresh water. Flush the cool-
ing system with fresh water.
To clean cooling-water passages

NOTE:
Refer to cooling system flushing instruc-
tions in TRANSPORTING AND STORING
OUTBOARD MOTOR.
Checking Painted Surface of Motor

Check the motor for scratches, nicks, or
flaking paint. Areas with damaged paint
are more likely to corrode.
If necessary, clean and paint the areas.
Consult a Yamaha dealer for touch-up
paint.
EMP60000
COATING THE BOAT BOTTOM

A clean hull improves boat performance.
The boat bottom should be kept as clean
of marine growths as possible.
If necessary, the boat bottom can be
coated with an anti-fouling paint
approved for your area to inhibit marine
growth.
Do not use anti-fouling paint which
102025 includes copper or graphite. These
paints can cause more rapid engine cor-
rosion.
4-25
E
EMN00010
Chapter 5
1
TROUBLE RECOVERY
TROUBLESHOOTING ....................5-1
2
TEMPORARY ACTION IN
EMERGENCY..................................5-5
Impact damage...........................5-5
Starter will not operate..............5-6
Treatment of submerged
motor...........................................5-9 3

E
EMU01204¯
TROUBLESHOOTING
A problem in the fuel, compression, or ignition systems can cause poor starting, loss of
power, or other problems. The troubleshooting chart describes basic checks and possi-
ble remedies. (This chart covers all Yamaha outboard motors. Therefore, some items
may not apply to your model.)
If your outboard motor requires repair, bring it to a Yamaha dealer.
Trouble Possible Cause Remedy
1. Fuel tank empty. 1. Fill tank with clean, fresh fuel.

2. Fuel contaminated or stale. 2. Fill tank with clean, fresh fuel.
3. Fuel filter clogged. 3. Clean or replace filter.
4. Starting procedure incorrect. 4. Read "STARTING ENGINE"
section.
5. Fuel pump malfunctions. 5. Have serviced by a Yamaha
dealer.
6. Spark plug(s) fouled or incorrect 6. Inspect spark plug(s). Clean or
type. replace with recommended type.
A. Engine will not
7. Spark plug cap(s) fitted incorrectly. 7. Check and re-fit cap(s).
start (Starter
8. Poor connections or damaged 8. Check wires for wear or breaks.
operates).
ignition wiring. Tighten all loose connections.
Replace worn or broken wires.
9. Ignition parts faulty. 9. Have serviced by a Yamaha
dealer.
10. Engine stop switch lanyard not 10. Attach lanyard.
attached.
11. Shift lever in gear. 11. Shift to neutral.
12. Engine inner parts damaged. 12. Have serviced by a Yamaha
dealer.
5-1
E

2. Fuel system obstructed. 2. Check for pinched or kinked fuel
line or other obstructions in fuel
system.
5. Failed ignition parts. 5. Have serviced by a Yamaha
dealer.
6. Spark plug gap incorrect. 6. Inspect and adjust as specified.
8. Specified engine oil not used. 8. Check and replace oil as specified.
B. Engine idles 9. Thermostat faulty or clogged. 9. Have serviced by a Yamaha
irregularly or stalls. dealer.
10. Carburetor adjustments incorrect. 10. Have serviced by a Yamaha
dealer.
11. Fuel pump damaged. 11. Have serviced by a Yamaha
dealer.
12. Air vent screw on the fuel tank 12. Open the air vent screw.
closed.
13. Choke knob pulled out. 13. Return to home position.
14. Motor angle too high. 14. Return to normal operating
position.
15. Carburetor clogged. 15. Have serviced by a Yamaha
dealer.
16. Fuel joint connection incorrect. 16. Connect correctly.
17. Throttle valve adjustment incorrect. 17. Have serviced by a Yamaha
dealer.
5-2
E
1. Propeller damaged. 1. Have propeller repaired or

replaced.
2. Propeller pitch or diameter incorrect. 2. Install correct propeller to operate
outboard at its recommended
speed (r/min) range.
3. Trim angle incorrect. 3. Adjust trim angle to achieve most
efficient operation.
4. Motor mounted at incorrect height 4. Have motor adjusted to proper
on transom. transom height.
5. Boat bottom fouled with marine 5. Clean boat bottom.
growth.
7. Weeds or other foreign matter 7. Remove foreign matter and clean
tangled on gear housing. lower unit.
8. Fuel system obstructed. 8. Check for pinched or kinked fuel
line or other obstructions in fuel
system.
C. Engine power loss.
11. Spark plug gap incorrect. 11. Inspect and adjust as specified.
13. Failed ignition parts. 13. Have serviced by a Yamaha
dealer.
14. Specified engine oil not used. 14. Check and replace oil with
specified type.
15. Thermostat faulty or clogged. 15. Have serviced by a Yamaha
dealer.
16. Air vent screw closed. 16. Open the air vent screw.
17. Fuel pump damaged. 17. Have serviced by a Yamaha
dealer.
18. Fuel joint connection incorrect. 18. Connect correctly.
19. Heat range of spark plug incorrect. 19. Inspect spark plug and replace it
with recommended type.
20. Engine not responding properly to 20. Have serviced by a Yamaha
shift lever position. dealer.
5-3
E

1. Propeller damaged. 1. Have propeller repaired or
replaced.
2. Propeller shaft damaged. 2. Have serviced by a Yamaha
dealer.
D. Engine vibrates
3. Weeds or other foreign matter 3. Remove and clean propeller.
excessively.
tangled on propeller.
4. Motor mounting bolt loose. 4. Tighten bolt.
5. Steering pivot loose or damaged. 5. Tighten or have serviced by a
Yamaha dealer.
5-4
E
EMN20010
TEMPORARY ACTION IN
EMERGENCY
EMH80010
IMPACT DAMAGE
w
The outboard motor can be seriously
damaged by a collision while operating
or trailering. Damage could make the
outboard motor unsafe to operate.
If the outboard motor hits any object in

the water, (follow the procedure below;)
1) Stop the engine immediately .
2) Inspect control system and all com-
ponents for damage. Also, inspect
the boat damage .
607011 3) However damage is found or not
found, go back to a nearest harbor
slowly and carefully.
4) Have a Yamaha dealer inspection of
the outboard motor, before operating
it again.
5-5
E
EMN30010
STARTER WILL NOT OPERATE

If the starter mechanism does not oper-
ate (engine cannot be cranked with the
starter), the engine can be started with
an emergency starter rope.
w
8 Use this procedure only in an emer-
gency and only to return to port for
repairs.
8 When the emergency starter rope is
used to start the engine, the start-in-
gear protection device does not oper-
ate. Make sure the gear-shift lever is
in neutral. Otherwise, the boat could
unexpectedly start to move, which
could result in an accident.
8 2-hp model: The propeller rotates
whenever the engine is running. Do
not move the throttle control lever
from the start position during warm-
up. Otherwise, the boat could unex-
pectedly start to move, which could
result in an accident.
8 Be sure no one is standing behind you
when pulling the starter rope. It could
whip behind you and injure someone.
8 An unguarded rotating flywheel is
very dangerous. Keep loose clothing
and other objects away when starting
the engine. Use the emergency starter
rope only as instructed. Do not touch
the flywheel or other moving parts
when the engine is running. Do not
install the starter mechanism or top
cowling after the engine is running.
8 Do not touch the ignition coil, high
voltage wire, spark plug cap or other
electrical components when starting
or operating the motor. You could be
shocked.
5-6
E
2
2
Procedure
1) Remove the spark plug cap cover by
removing two screws.
2) Remove the aprons by removing

eight screws.
3) Remove the starter mechanism by

removing three bolts.
4) Prepare the engine for starting. See
STARTING ENGINE for procedures.
5) To start the engine with the emer-

gency starter rope, insert the knotted
end of the rope into the notch in the
flywheel rotor and wind the rope one
or two turns clockwise. Then, give a
strong pull straight out to crank the
engine. Repeat if necessary.
5-7
E
3/5
3 5
Procedure
1) Remove the top cowling.
2) Remove the starter by removing the

5 bolts.
5
3) Disconnect the start-in-gear protec-
tion cable from the starter.
4) Prepare the engine for starting. See
STARTING ENGINE for procedures.
208021 Be sure the engine is in Neutral.
5) To start the engine with emergency

starter rope, insert the knotted end of
the rope into the notch in the fly-
wheel rotor and wind the rope sever-
al turns clockwise. Then, give a
strong pull straight out to crank the
engine. Repeat if necessary.
208023
5-8
E
EMN50011
TREATMENT OF SUBMERGED
MOTOR
If the outboard motor is submerged,
immediately take it a Yamaha dealer.
Otherwise, some corrosion may begin
almost immediately. If you cannot
immediately take the outboard motor to
107012 a Yamaha dealer, follow the procedure
bellow for taking care to minimize
engine damage.
1) Thoroughly wash away mud, salt,

seaweed, etc. with fresh water.
2) Remove the spark plugs and face the
spark plug holes downward to allow
any water, mud or contaminants to
drain.
3) Drain the fuel from the carburetor.
107013 4) Feed fogging oil or engine oil
through the carburetors and spark
plug holes while cranking with the
manual starter or emergency starter
rope.
5) Take the outboard motor to a Yama-
ha dealer as soon as possible.
cC
Do not attempt to run the motor until it
107014
has been completely inspected.
5-9
E
EMP00010
Chapter 6
1
INDEX
INDEX .............................................6-1
2

E
EMP10010
G
INDEX Gasoline (petrol) and oil mixing...........3-6
A Gasoline (petrol) ..................................1-11
Adjusting idling speed ........................4-14 Gear shift lever.......................................2-5
Adjusting trim angle............................3-20 Greasing ...............................................4-16
Air vent screw ........................................2-4 I
B Identification numbers record ..............1-1
Basic Boating rules ................................1-6 Impact damage ......................................5-5
Breaking in (running in) engine............3-9 Important labels.....................................1-5
C Index .......................................................6-1
Changing gear oil ................................4-22 Inspecting and replacing anode .........4-24
Checking bolts and nuts......................4-25 Inspecting and replacing fuel filter.....4-13
Checking fuel system ..........................4-12 Installation..............................................3-1
Checking painted surface of motor ....4-25 M
Checking propeller; shear pin and Main components..................................2-1
cotter pin ..............................................4-19 Maintenance chart .................................4-9
Checking wiring and connectors ........4-15 Motor exterior ......................................4-25
Choke knob.............................................2-7 Mounting the outboard motor..............3-2
Clamping the outboard motor..............3-4 Mounting height ....................................3-3
Cleaning and adjusting spark plug.....4-10 O
Cleaning fuel tank ................................4-23 Operations of controls and
Cleaning the outboard motor .............4-25 other functions.......................................2-4
Coating the boat bottom .....................4-25 Outboard motor serial number ............1-1
Cruising in other conditions ...............3-27 P
Cruising in salt water...........................3-27 Periodic maintenance............................4-8
Cruising in shallow water ...................3-22 Pre-operation checks .............................3-8
Cruising in turbid water ......................3-27 peller selection.....................................1-12
E R
Emission control information ...............1-2 Recoil starter handle..............................2-7
Engine oil..............................................1-11 Replacement parts.................................4-8
Engine stop button ................................2-6 Reverse .................................................3-17
Exhaust leakage ...................................4-14 S
F Safety information.................................1-3
Filling fuel...............................................3-5 Shifting .................................................3-16
Filling fuel and engine oil......................3-5 Specification data ..................................4-1
Forward ................................................3-16 Start-in-gear protection.......................1-13
Fuel cock.................................................2-8 Starter will not operate .........................5-6
Fuel hose joint........................................2-4 Starting engine ....................................3-11
Fuel meter ..............................................2-4 Steering friction adjustment ...............2-10
Fuel tank .................................................2-4 Stopping engine ..................................3-18
Fuel tank cap ..........................................2-4 Storing outboard motor ........................4-4
Fueling instructions .............................1-10
6-1
E
T
Temporary action in emergency ..........5-5
Throttle control ......................................2-6
Throttle friction adjustment ..................2-9
Throttle indicator ...................................2-6
Tiller handle ...........................................2-8
Tilt support bar ....................................2-11
Tilt support knob..................................2-11
Tilting up/down....................................3-24
Top cowling lock lever ........................2-12
Trailering outboard motor ....................4-3
Transporting and storing outboard
motor ......................................................4-3
Treatment of submerged motor...........5-9
Trim angle adjusting rod.....................2-10
Trimming outboard motor..................3-19
Troubleshooting ....................................5-1
W
Warming up engine.............................3-15
Water leakage ......................................4-14
Warranty information................Next page
6-2
EMU01599
IMPORTANT WARRANTY INFORMATION FOR U.S.A. AND

CANADA
Welcome to the Yamaha Family!
Congratulations on the purchase of your new Yamaha marine power. Yamaha is commit-
ted to exceptional customer satisfaction, and we want your ownership experience to be
a satisfying one. Please read the following warranty information to help ensure satisfac-
tion with your Yamaha.
Yamaha is ready to stand behind your purchase with strong warranty coverage. To be sure
you receive all the benefits of warranty, please take the following steps:
1. Be sure your new Yamaha is registered for warranty. Your boat dealer should do this at
the time of sale. Make sure your dealer gives you a copy of the completed Yamaha regis-
tration card for your records. If you are unsure whether or not your Yamaha is registered,
complete the Warranty Registration card found inside the cover of the Owner's Manual.
Mail it to the distributor for the country in which you live (see step 6 for the correct
address). If your Yamaha is not properly registered, a warranty repair could be unneces-
sarily delayed while registration records are checked.
2. Read the Limited Warranty statement which follows these instructions. This warranty
applies to Yamaha outboard motors sold in the United States, whether purchased sepa-
rately or when supplied as original equipment by a boat builder. The terms also apply to
original equipment packages sold in Canada, with coverage provided by Yamaha Motor
Canada (see ``Warranty Guide'' for Canadian models). This warranty explains the condi-
tions of the warranty, including the obligations that your dealer and you as the owner
have under the warranty. For example, your Yamaha outboard must receive a proper
pre-delivery inspection (PDI) by the selling dealer. Failure to take this important step
could jeopardize warranty coverage!
3. If you need warranty repairs, you must take your Yamaha outboard to an authorized
Yamaha outboard dealer. Be aware that not all selling boat dealers are authorized Yama-
ha dealers. Only authorized dealers have the factory training, special tools, and Yamaha
support needed to perform warranty repairs.
4. If you are away from home, or your selling dealer is not an authorized Yamaha dealer,
use the following toll-free numbers to find the nearest Yamaha dealer.
United States Dealer Locations: 1-800-692-6242

Canada Dealer Locations: 1-800-267-8577

5. Your warranty applies specifically to repairs made in the country of purchase. If your
U.S.-purchased Yamaha needs warranty service while in Canada, or your Canadian pur-
chased Yamaha needs service while in the United States, Yamaha will assist the local
dealer whenever possible. However, some products available in one country may not be
sold or serviced in the other.
6. If you need any additional information about your Yamaha or warranty coverage which
your dealer cannot provide, please contact us directly.
Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.

P.O. Box 6555
Cypress, CA 90630
Attention: Customer Relations Department
Telephone No. (714) 761-7439

Fax No. (714) 761-7559
Yamaha Motor Canada Ltd.

480 Gordon Baker Road
Toronto, Ontario
M2H 3B4
Attention: Customer Relations Department
Telephone No. (416) 498-1911

Fax No. (416) 491-3122

EMU00912*
YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A.

OUTBOARD MOTOR TWO YEAR LIMITED WARRANTY
Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. is proud of its heritage and reputation for producing products with high standards of quality and
workmanship. Product excellence provides the cornerstone for our commitment to customer satisfaction. The Yamaha Outboard Limit-
ed Warranty is your assurance of this commitment.
This warranty provides you with protection against the expense of repairs for your outboard motor that are required as a result of
defects in materials or workmanship. When maintained and utilized in the prescribed manner, you can count on your Yamaha outboard
to provide reliable service.
This warranty provides you with specific coverage and notes your responsibilities in maintaining and operating your outboard. Please
take the time to read and become familiar with this warranty.
PERIOD OF WARRANTY. Any new Yamaha outboard motor purchased and registered with Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. for plea-
sure use in the United States, will be warranted against defects in material or workmanship for a period of two (2) years from date of
purchase, subject to exclusions noted herein. Any Yamaha outboard motor purchased and utilized for commercial applications will be
warranted for a period of one (1) year from the date of purchase, subject to exclusions noted herein. Yamaha peripheral equipment
included with the motor, such as gauges, fuel tanks and hoses, remote control boxes, propellers, and wiring external from the motor
unit, will be warranted for one (1) year from the date of purchase for either pleasure or commercial use. Replacement parts used in war-
ranty repairs will be warranted for the balance of the applicable warranty period.
The second year of warranty (if applicable) shall be limited to covering the cost of parts and labor for major components only. The major
components covered are:
Power Unit Section

8 Power Head
8 Intake Manifold and Reed Valve Assembly
8 Carburetor Assembly and its Related Components
8 Fuel and Oil Pump Assemblies
8 Ignition System (Standard and Microcomputer)
8 Precision Blend ® System
Bracket Section
8 Bracket System
8 Power Trim and Tilt Assembly
Lower Unit Section
8 Exhaust System
8 Upper Casing
8 Lower Unit Assembly
The warranty described here applies to outboard motor purchased and registered for use in the United States only excluding its territo-
ries. For warranty provisions outside the United States, contact the particular country’s local Yamaha distributor.
WARRANTY REGISTRATION. To be eligible for warranty coverage, the outboard motor must first be registered with Yamaha Motor Cor-
poration, U.S.A. A warranty registration form is provided in the Owner`s Manual with each outboard. This form must be completed and
mailed to Yamaha by either the selling dealer or the purchaser. Warranty registration can also be accomplished by any authorized
Yamaha outboard dealer. Upon receipt of the registration, an Owner`s Warranty Card will be sent by Yamaha to the registered purchas-
er.
OBTAINING REPAIRS UNDER WARRANTY. To receive repairs under this warranty, a valid Owner`s Warranty Card must be presented to
an authorized Yamaha outboard dealer.
During the period of warranty, any authorized Yamaha outboard dealer will, free of charge, repair or replace, at Yamaha`s option, any
parts adjudged defective by Yamaha due to faulty workmanship or material from the factory. All replaced parts will become the property
of Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A.
CUSTOMER`S RESPONSIBILITY. Under the terms of this warranty, the customer will be responsible for ensuring that the outboard
motor is properly operated, maintained and stored as specified in the applicable Owner’s Manual.
The owner of the outboard motor shall give notice to an authorized Yamaha marine dealer of any and all apparent defects within ten
(10) days of discovery and make the motor available at that time for inspection and repairs at the dealer’s place of business.
GENERAL EXCLUSIONS FROM WARRANTY. This warranty will not cover the repair of damage if the damage is a result of abuse or
neglect of the product. Examples of abuse and neglect include, but are not limited to:
1. Racing or competition use, modification of original parts, abnormal strain.
2. Lack of proper maintenance and off-season storage as described in the Owner`s Manual, improper mounting of the motor, installa-
tion of parts or accessories that are not equivalent in design and quality to genuine Yamaha parts.
3. Operation of the motor at an rpm other than specified, improper propeller selection, use of lubricants, oils, and fuel/oil mixtures
that are not suitable for outboard motor use.
4. Damage as a result of accidents, collisions, contact with foreign materials, or submersion.
5. Growth of marine organisms on motor surfaces.
6. Normal deterioration.

SPECIFIC PARTS EXCLUDED FROM WARRANTY. Parts replaced due to normal wear or routine maintenance such as oil, spark plugs,
shear pins, propellers, hubs, fuel and oil filters, brushes for the starter motor and power tilt motor, water pump impellers, and anodes
are not covered by warranty. Charges for removal of the motor from a boat and transporting the motor to and from an authorized Yama-
ha outboard dealer are excluded from warranty coverage.
Specific parts excluded from the second year of warranty (if applicable) are:
8 Top and Bottom Cowling
8 Electric Components (other than ignition system)
8 Rubber Components (such as hoses, tubes, rubber seals, fittings, and clamps)
TRANSFER OF WARRANTY. Transfer of the warranty from the original purchaser to any subsequent purchaser is possible by having the
motor inspected by an authorized Yamaha outboard dealer and requesting the dealer to submit a change of registration to Yamaha
Motor Corporation, U.S.A. within ten (10) days of the transfer.
EMISSION CONTROL SYSTEM WARRANTY. Yamaha warrants to the ultimate purchaser and each subsequent purchaser, that this
engine is designed, built, and equipped so as to conform at the time of sale with applicable regulations under section 213 of the Clean
Air Act and this engine is free from defects in materials and workmanship which cause said engine to fail to conform with applicable
regulations for one (1) year from date of purchase.
YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. MAKES NO OTHER WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED. ALL IMPLIED
WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE WHICH EXCEED THE OBLIGATIONS AND
TIME LIMITS STATED IN THIS WARRANTY ARE HEREBY DISCLAIMED BY YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION, U.S.A. AND
EXCLUDED FROM THIS WARRANTY.
SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW LIMITATIONS ON HOW LONG AN IMPLIED WARRANTY LASTS, SO THE ABOVE LIMITATION
MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU. ALSO EXCLUDED FROM THIS WARRANTY ARE ANY INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES
INCLUDING LOSS OF USE. SOME STATES DO NOT ALLOW THE EXCLUSION OR LIMITATION OF INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUEN-
TIAL DAMAGES, SO THE ABOVE EXCLUSION MAY NOT APPLY TO YOU.
THIS WARRANTY GIVES YOU SPECIFIC LEGAL RIGHTS, AND YOU MAY ALSO HAVE OTHER RIGHTS WHICH VARY FROM STATE
TO STATE.

Post Office Box 6555
Cypress, California 90630
WARRANTY QUESTIONS AND ANSWERS
Q. What costs are my responsibility during the warranty period?

A. The customer`s responsibility includes all costs of normal maintenance services, non-warranty repairs, accident and collision dam-
ages.
Q. What are some examples of ``abnormal’’ strain, neglect, or abuse?

A. These terms are general and overlap each other in areas. Specific examples include:
Running the machine out of oil, operating the machine with a broken or damaged part which causes another part to fail, damage or
failure due to improper or careless transportation, and/or tie down. If you have any specific questions on operation or mainte-
nance, please contact your Yamaha outboard dealer for advice.
Q. Does the warranty cover incidental costs such as towing or transportation due to a failure?
A. No. The warranty is limited to repair of the machine itself.
Q. May I perform any or all of the recommended maintenance shown in the Owner’s Manual instead of having the dealer do them?
A. Yes, if you are a qualified mechanic and follow the procedures specified in the Owner’s and Service Manuals. We do recommend,
however, that items requiring special tools or equipment be done by a Yamaha outboard dealer.
Q. Will the warranty be void or canceled if I do not operate or maintain my new outboard exactly as specified in the Owner’s Manual?
A. No. The warranty on a new outboard cannot be ’’voided`` or ’’canceled``. However, if a particular failure is caused by operation or
maintenance other than as shown in the Owner’s Manual, that failure may not be covered under warranty.
Q. What responsibility does a Yamaha outboard dealer have under this warranty?
A. Each Yamaha outboard dealer is expected to:
1. Completely set up each outboard he sells prior to delivery.
2. Explain the operation, maintenance, and warranty requirements to your satisfaction at the time of sale, and upon your request
at any later date.
In addition, each Yamaha outboard dealer is held responsible for his setup, service and warranty repair work.
Q. Is the warranty transferable to second owners?

A. Yes. The remainder of any existing warranty can be transferred upon request. The unit has to be inspected and re-registered by an
authorized Yamaha outboard dealer for the policy to remain effective.

CUSTOMER SERVICE
If your machine requires warranty service, you must take it to any authorized Yamaha outboard dealer within the continental United
States. Be sure to bring your warranty registration identification or other valid proof of the original date of purchase. If a question or
problem arises regarding warranty, first contact the owner of the dealership. Since all warranty matters are handled at the dealer level,
this person is in the best position to help you. If you are still not satisfied and require additional assistance, please write:
YAMAHA MOTOR CORPORATION U.S.A.

CUSTOMER RELATIONS DEPARTMENT
P.O.Box 6555
When contacting Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. don’t forget to include any important information such as names, addresses,
model, engine serial number, dates, and receipts.
CHANGE OF ADDRESS
The federal government requires each manufacturer of a motor vehicle to maintain a complete, up-to-date list of all first purchasers
against the possibility of a safety-related defect and recall. This list is complied from the purchase registrations sent to Yamaha Motor
Corporation, U.S.A. by the selling dealer at the time of your purchase.
If you should move after you have purchased your new outboard, please advise us of your new address by sending a postcard listing
your outboard model name, engine serial number, dealer number (or dealer’s name) as it is shown on your warranty identification, your
name and new mailing address. Mail to:

WARRANTY DEPARTMENT
P.O.Box 6555
This will ensure that Yamaha Motor Corporation, U.S.A. has an up-to-date registration record in accordance with federal law.

EMU01178
IMPORTANT WARRANTY INFORMATION

IF YOU USE YOUR YAMAHA OUTSIDE U.S.A. OR CANADA
Welcome to the Yamaha Family!
Congratulations on the purchase of your new Yamaha marine power. Yamaha is com-
mitted to exceptional customer satisfaction, and we want your ownership experience
to be a satisfying one. Please read the following warranty information to help ensure
satisfaction with your Yamaha.
This model was manufactured as a U.S.A. specification model, and the warranty state-
ment shown in this manual is for market. To receive the benefits of the warranty that
applies to the country in which you use your Yamaha, please note the following infor-
mation.
1. The warranty on this model is the same as equivalent models sold in the country
where you will receive service. If you need more information about your warranty
coverage or your Yamaha outside the U.S.A. or Canada, please contact an autho-
rized Yamaha dealer in your country.
2. Keep a copy of your sales contract or invoice for the purchase of your Yamaha and
present it if you need warranty repairs. This document should show the date of
purchase, which is important evidence the repairing dealer will need to be sure
your Yamaha is covered by warranty.
3. If your Yamaha needs warranty repairs, contact an authorized Yamaha dealer in

the country where you are. He will explain how to get warranty service in that
country.
4. This Yamaha model may not be sold in some countries. Therefore, in some cases
your local dealer may not have all the parts or service information he may need,
which may unavoidably delay repairs. If this happens, we thank you for your
understanding and assure you we will attempt to resolve the situation as quickly as
possible.

2A/3A/5A
Printed in Japan
March 2001—0.5 × 1!
6A1-28199-1L
(2BMH/3AMH/5CMH)
(E)
Printed on recycled paper

2A/3A/5A
OWNER’S MANUAL

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SAFETY INFORMATION ........................1-3 3

BASIC BOATING RULES .......................1-6

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OUTBOARD MOTOR SERIAL NUMBER

1 Outboard motor serial number

NORTH AMERICAN MODELS

1 Emission control information label

w EMISSION CONTROL INFORMATION

Manufactured date label

q 2 Manufactured date label

United States Coast Guard

National Marine Manufacturers

Marine Retailers Association of America

BASIC BOATING RULES Stand-on Vessel

MAIN CHANNEL BUOYS

RB " L " tion.Leave to port (left) proceeding upstream.

RG " L " White Light Green Light

BUOY old new

RED LIGHTED BUOY (Starboard Hand)`

" 3" Even number,increasing toward head of naviga-

White Light Red Light

LIGHTED SAFE WATER BUOY

Proceeding toward head No number. Marks midchannel, pass on either

LIGHTED PREFERRED CHANNEL TO

If knocking or pinging occurs, use a dif-

If the recommended engine oil is not

The performance of your outboard motor

Yamaha outboard motors are fitted with

Yamaha dealers stock a range of pro-

Refer to the section “CHECKING PRO-

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1 Air-vent screw 0 Fuel cock

1 Air vent screw w Choke knob

1 Air vent screw e Throttle control grip

q e r w 1 Fuel hose joint

Fuel hose joint

Fuel tank cap

Air Vent screw

5 GEAR SHIFT LEVER

RECOIL STARTER HANDLE

2 “OPEN” position for the built-in tank

With the knob in both positions, fuel

To decrease the resistance:

When constant speed is desired, tighten

To increase the resistance:

TRIM ANGLE ADJUSTING ROD

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BREAKING IN (RUNNING IN)

STARTING ENGINE .............................3-11

WARMING UP ENGINE .......................3-15

TRIMMING OUTBOARD MOTOR .......3-19

TILTING UP/DOWN .............................3-24

CRUISING IN OTHER CONDITIONS ...3-27

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MOUNTING THE OUTBOARD

Mount the outboard motor on the center