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Class 4

This document describes how VLSM (Variable Length Subnet Masking) is used to allocate IP addresses and subnets for different networks in an organization with a total of 165 hosts. It shows how the single Class C network of 192.168.1.0/24 is divided into multiple subnets of different sizes using longer subnet masks to accommodate the varying number of hosts in each location. RIP routing is enabled on the router to advertise the subnets.

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jokate6848
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Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
44 views

Class 4

This document describes how VLSM (Variable Length Subnet Masking) is used to allocate IP addresses and subnets for different networks in an organization with a total of 165 hosts. It shows how the single Class C network of 192.168.1.0/24 is divided into multiple subnets of different sizes using longer subnet masks to accommodate the varying number of hosts in each location. RIP routing is enabled on the router to advertise the subnets.

Uploaded by

jokate6848
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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VLSM

VLSM Configuration
Total required hosts = 165
Total Network Bits = 28 = 256
32-8 = 24 bits needed
192.168.1.0/24
Banani (85 hosts)
27=128
32-7=25 bits
192.168.1.0/25
Network Address Usable Host Range Broadcast Address:
192.168.1.0 192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.126 192.168.1.127
192.168.1.128 192.168.1.129 - 192.168.1.254 192.168.1.255
Router(config)#router rip
Router(config-router)#version 2
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.0
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.128

Gulshan (48 hosts)


26=64
32-6=26 bits
192.168.1.0/26
Network Address Usable Host Range Broadcast Address:
192.168.1.0 192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.62 192.168.1.63
192.168.1.64 192.168.1.65 - 192.168.1.126 192.168.1.127
192.168.1.128 192.168.1.129 - 192.168.1.190 192.168.1.191
192.168.1.192 192.168.1.193 - 192.168.1.254 192.168.1.255
Router(config)#router rip
Router(config-router)#version 2
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.128
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.192

Tejgaon (21 hosts)


25=32
32-5=27 bits
192.168.1.0/27
Network Address Usable Host Range Broadcast Address:
192.168.1.0 192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.30 192.168.1.31
192.168.1.32 192.168.1.33 - 192.168.1.62 192.168.1.63
192.168.1.64 192.168.1.65 - 192.168.1.94 192.168.1.95
192.168.1.96 192.168.1.97 - 192.168.1.126 192.168.1.127
192.168.1.128 192.168.1.129 - 192.168.1.158 192.168.1.159
192.168.1.160 192.168.1.161 - 192.168.1.190 192.168.1.191
192.168.1.192 192.168.1.193 - 192.168.1.222 192.168.1.223
192.168.1.224 192.168.1.225 - 192.168.1.254 192.168.1.255
Router(config)#router rip
Router(config-router)#version 2
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.129
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.224
Hatirjheel (11 hosts)
24=32
32-4=28 bits
192.168.1.0/28
Network Address Usable Host Range Broadcast Address:
192.168.1.0 192.168.1.1 - 192.168.1.14 192.168.1.15
192.168.1.16 192.168.1.17 - 192.168.1.30 192.168.1.31
192.168.1.32 192.168.1.33 - 192.168.1.46 192.168.1.47
192.168.1.48 192.168.1.49 - 192.168.1.62 192.168.1.63
192.168.1.64 192.168.1.65 - 192.168.1.78 192.168.1.79
192.168.1.80 192.168.1.81 - 192.168.1.94 192.168.1.95
192.168.1.96 192.168.1.97 - 192.168.1.110 192.168.1.111
192.168.1.112 192.168.1.113 - 192.168.1.126 192.168.1.127
192.168.1.128 192.168.1.129 - 192.168.1.142 192.168.1.143
192.168.1.144 192.168.1.145 - 192.168.1.158 192.168.1.159
192.168.1.160 192.168.1.161 - 192.168.1.174 192.168.1.175
192.168.1.176 192.168.1.177 - 192.168.1.190 192.168.1.191
192.168.1.192 192.168.1.193 - 192.168.1.206 192.168.1.207
192.168.1.208 192.168.1.209 - 192.168.1.222 192.168.1.223
192.168.1.224 192.168.1.225 - 192.168.1.238 192.168.1.239
192.168.1.240 192.168.1.241 - 192.168.1.254 192.168.1.255
Router(config)#router rip
Router(config-router)#version 2
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.224
Router(config-router)#network 192.168.1.240
Superneeting
VLAN

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