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ADVANTAGES
1. High-Resolution Imaging:
● Resourcesat-2A is equipped with high-resolution
multispectral and panchromatic imaging instruments,
allowing for detailed observation of Earth's surface.
This high spatial resolution enables the detection of
small features and facilitates accurate mapping.
2. Multispectral Capabilities:
● The satellite's multispectral sensors capture data in
different spectral bands, providing information about
various features on Earth, including vegetation health,
land use, and geological characteristics. This is
particularly advantageous for applications such as
agriculture, forestry, and environmental monitoring.
3. Wide Swath Coverage:
● Resourcesat-2A has the ability to cover a wide swath
during each orbit, increasing the area covered in a
single pass. This feature is beneficial for large-scale
monitoring applications, such as land cover mapping
and disaster assessment.
4. Revisit Time:
● The satellite's orbit and imaging capabilities contribute
to a shorter revisit time, allowing for more frequent
observations of specific areas. This is crucial for
monitoring dynamic changes, such as urban growth,
agricultural activities, and natural disasters.
5. Operational Flexibility:
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● Resourcesat-2A is designed to operate in a


sun-synchronous orbit, ensuring consistent lighting
conditions during imaging. This operational feature
enhances the quality and consistency of acquired data
for various applications.
6. Data Continuity:
● As part of the Resourcesat series, Resourcesat-2A
ensures continuity in Earth observation data. This is
essential for long-term studies, trend analysis, and
comparison of data over time, supporting sustainable
resource management practices.
7. Disaster Management Support:
● The satellite's rapid imaging capabilities and
high-resolution data contribute to effective disaster
management. Resourcesat-2A assists in assessing the
impact of natural disasters, monitoring changes in
disaster-affected areas, and aiding in disaster
response planning.
8. Scientific Research:
● Resourcesat-2A provides valuable data for scientific
research in fields such as geology, environmental
science, and climate studies. The satellite's
observations contribute to a better understanding of
Earth's processes and dynamics.
9. Urban Planning and Infrastructure Development:
● The high-resolution imagery and frequent revisit times
make Resourcesat-2A well-suited for urban planning,
infrastructure development, and monitoring changes in
urban landscapes.
10. Cost-Effective Data Acquisition:
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● By leveraging the capabilities of Resourcesat-2A, users


can access a wealth of information at a relatively lower
cost compared to deploying ground-based or airborne
data collection methods for large-scale observations.

DISADVANTAGES
1. Limited Spectral Resolution:
● While Resourcesat-2A has multispectral capabilities,
the spectral resolution may be limited compared to
specialized satellites designed for specific
applications. This limitation could affect the detailed
analysis of certain materials or substances on Earth.
2. Limited Temporal Resolution:
● Despite its ability to cover a wide swath, the temporal
resolution of Resourcesat-2A—the frequency with
which it revisits the same location—is not as high as
that of some other satellites. This may impact the
real-time monitoring of rapidly changing phenomena.
3. Dependence on Sunlight:
● Resourcesat-2A relies on sunlight to illuminate the
Earth's surface for imaging. This dependence means
that the satellite is limited to daylight operations and
may not provide data during periods of darkness,
affecting continuous monitoring in certain regions.
4. Weather Dependency:
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● Cloud cover can significantly impact the quality of


satellite imagery. Resourcesat-2A, like many optical
Earth observation satellites, may face challenges in
acquiring clear images during cloudy conditions,
limiting its effectiveness in certain regions with
frequent cloud cover.
5. Limited Radar Sensing:
● Resourcesat-2A primarily relies on optical sensors,
which may be limited in their ability to penetrate cloud
cover and provide data during adverse weather
conditions. Satellites with synthetic aperture radar
(SAR) instruments are better suited for all-weather
imaging.
6. Data Processing and Storage Constraints:
● The volume of data generated by high-resolution
imaging instruments can be substantial.
Resourcesat-2A's limitations in onboard processing
and data storage may impact the speed at which data
can be processed and transmitted to ground stations.
7. Lifespan and Technology Obsolescence:
● Like any satellite, Resourcesat-2A has a finite
operational lifespan. As technology advances, newer
satellites with improved capabilities may be launched,
potentially making the technology on Resourcesat-2A
outdated in comparison.
8. Limited Spatial Coverage per Pass:
● While the satellite covers a wide swath, the spatial
coverage per pass may still be limited. This can affect
the efficiency of large-scale mapping projects and

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