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Fil Psych 1st Test

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Opalia, Alexes Maze C.

BS Psychology 4

Filipino Psychology 1st Test


1. What is Filipino psychology why it is considered Indigenous psychology (3 pts)
a. Sikolohiyang Pilipino (Filipino psychology) refers to the psychology born out of
the experience, though, and orientation of the Filipinos, based on the full use of
Filipino culture and language. The approach is one of indigenization from within,
whereby the theoretical framework and methodology emerge from the
experiences of the people from the indigenous culture. It is based on assessing
historical and sociocultural realities, understanding the local language, unraveling
Filipino characteristics, and explaining them through the eyes of the native
Filipino.
2. Cite the 3 distinctive forms of Filipino psychology and explain each. (2 points
each)
a. Sikolohiya sa Pilipinas/Psychology in the Philippines
i. It refers to the series of events related to the field of psychology in the
Philippines.
b. Sikolohiya ng mga Pilipino/Psychology of Filipinos
i. Refers to any theories or knowledge of Filipino nature regardless of
source, Western or local.
c. Sikolohiyang Pilipino/Filipino Psychology
i. Refers to a psychology based on the Filipino’s true thoughts, feelings,
behaviors and must derive from indigenous Filipino sources, language,
and methods.
3. Cite 4 principal emphasis of Filipino psychology from a movement to an academic
discipline
a. Identity and national consciousness
b. Social awareness and involvement
c. Psychology of language and culture
d. Applications & bases of Filipino Psychology
4. Give the 3 primary Area of protest in Sikolohiyang Filipino
a. Against in a psychology that perpetuates the colonial status of the Filipino mind
b. Against in a psychology used for the exploitation of the masses
c. Against in the imposition of psychologies developed in foreign countries.
5. What is ethnic psychology in relation to Filipino Psychology? ( 2 pts)
a. Ethnic Psychology or Taal na Sikolohiya: this is the Philippine indigenous
psychology in the sense that this contains the frame of psychological thinking,
enculturation techniques, beliefs, and proto-clinical practices that may be
gleaned from language, literature, myths, legends.
6. Cite 3 positions of Sikolohiyang Filipino
a. On Science – Humanism Issue
b. On Mentalism – Behaviorism Issue
c. On Analysis – Wholeness Issue
7. Give the 4 lines of Filiations in Philippine psychological thought
a. Academic-scientific psychology: Wester
b. Academic-philosophical Psychology: Clergy
c. Ethnic Psychology: Indigenous Psychology
d. Psycho-medical system: Religion – cohesive element and explanation.

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