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CONCRETE

TABLE 1-2 CONCRETE PROPORTION


Cement in
Mixture Proportion Bag Sand Gravel
Class 40kg 50kg cu.m cu.m
AA 1 : 1 1/2 : 3 12.0 9.5 0.5 1.0
A 1 : 2 : 4 9.0 7.0 0.5 1.0
B 1 : 2 1/2 : 5 7.5 6.0 0.5 1.0
C 1 : 3 : 6 6.0 5.0 0.5 1.0

MASONRY
CHB 12.5 pcs/sq.m

TABLE 2-1 QUANTITY OF CEMENT AND SAND FOR


MORTAR
AND PLASTER IN CUBIC METER
Cement in
Mixture Proportion Bag Sand
Class 40kg 50kg cu.m
A 1 : 2 18.0 14.5 1.0
B 1 : 3 12.0 9.5 1.0
C 1 : 4 9.0 7.0 1.0
D 1 : 5 7.5 6.0 1.0
Note: For Plaster get the Volume and use this table.

TABLE 2·2 QUANTITY OF CEMENT AND SAND FOR CHB


MORTAR
PER SQUARE METER
Size of CHB Bags Cement Mixture Sand
in cm A B C D cu.m
10 x 20 x 40 0.792 0.522 0.394 0.328 0.0435
15 x 20 x 40 1.526 1.018 0.763 0.633 0.0844
20 x 20 x 40 2.260 1.500 1.125 0.938 0.1250
Note: Use Mixture B unless noted otherwise

METAL REINFORCEMENT
TABLE 3-1 STANDARD WEIGHT OF PLAIN OR DEFORMED ROUND
STEEL BARS IN KILOGRAM
Length of Steel Bars in Meters
Diameter
5 6 7.5 9 10.5 12 13.5
8 mm 1.98 2.37 2.96 3.56 4.15 4.74 5.33
10 mm 3.08 3.70 4.62 5.54 6.47 7.39 8.32
12 mm 4.44 5.33 6.66 7.99 9.32 10.66 11.99
13 mm 5.21 6.25 7.83 9.38 10.94 12.50 14.07
16 mm 7.90 9.47 11.84 14.21 16.58 18.95 21.32
20 mm 12.33 14.80 18.50 22.19 25.69 29.59 33.29
25 mm 19.27 23.12 28.90 34.68 40.46 46.24 52.02
28 mm 24.17 29.00 36.25 43.50 50.75 58.00 65.25
30 mm 27.75 33.29 41.62 49.94 58.26 66.59 74.91
32 mm 31.57 37.88 47.35 56.82 66.29 75.76 85.23
36 mm 39.96 47.95 59.93 71.92 83.91 95.89 107.88

SPLICING LENGTH OF STEEL BARS


Types of Reinforcement Minimum Splice Length

Tension Bars 25 x Bar size +150mm

Compression Bars 20 x Bar size +160mm

CHB WALL
TABLE 3-5 LENGTH OF REINFORCING BARS FOR CHB IN METERS
Vertical Reinforcement Horizontal Reinforcement
Spacing Spacing
Length of bars in meter Length of bars in meter
Layer
cm Per Block Per Sq. M. Per Block Per Sq. M.
40 0.235 2.930 2 0.264 3.300
60 0.171 2.130 3 0.172 2.150
80 0.128 1.600 4 0.138 1.720

TIE WIRE
Tie Wire 53 m / kg

TABLE 3-6 No. 16 G.I. TIE WIRE FOR CHB REINFORCEMENT


PER SQUARE METER
Vertical Horizontal Kilograms per Square Meter
Spacing Spacing 25 cm Tie 30 cm Tie 40 cm Tie
40 2 0.054 0.065 0.086
40 3 0.039 0.047 0.063
40 4 0.024 0.029 0.039
60 2 0.036 0.044 0.057
60 3 0.026 0.032 0.042
60 4 0.020 0.024 0.032
80 2 0.027 0.033 0.044
80 3 0.020 0.024 0.032
80 4 0.015 0.018 0.024

SLAB
TABLE 3-10 QUANTITY OF REINFORCING STEEL BARS
IN A ONE-WAY REINFORCED CONCRETE SLAB
Number of Steel Bars per Square Meter
Bar Spacing
cm
6m 7.5m 9m 12m

10.0 3.764 2.937 2.421 1.769

12.5 3.062 2.381 1.934 1.427

15.0 2.584 2.004 1.636 1.197

17.5 2.232 1.726 1.407 1.033

20.0 1.980 1.528 1.258 0.914

22.5 1.786 1.369 1.109 0.810

25.0 1.627 1.250 1.014 0.736


* The ACI Code provides that the center to center bar spacing must not be greater
than five times the slab thickness.
TABLE 3-11 QUANTITY OF TIE WIRE ON A ONE WAY REINFORCED
CONCRETE SLAB IN KILOGRAMS PER SQUARE METER
Bar Spacing Length of Steel Bars
in 6m 7.5m 9m 12m
Centimeters 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4
10.0 0.474 0.632 0.462 0.616 0.460 0.614 0.448 0.598
12.5 0.316 0.422 0.307 0.409 0.295 0.394 0.293 0.391
15.0 0.228 0.303 0.217 0.289 0.214 0.285 0.207 0.276
17.5 0.168 0.224 0.162 0.216 0.158 0.210 0.153 0.204
20.0 0.132 0.175 0.126 0.168 0.125 0.167 0.120 0.160
22.5 0.110 0.147 0.102 0.135 0.099 0.132 0.095 0.126
25.0 0.089 0.118 0.086 0.114 0.081 0.108 0.077 0.103
TABLE 3-12 QUANTITY OF STEEL BARS IN A TWO WAY
REINFORCED CONCRETE SLAB PER SQUARE METER
Number of Steel Bars per Square Meter
Bar Spacing in
Centimeters
6m 7.5m 9m 12m

10.0 4.369 3.337 2.772 2.022

12.5 3.603 2.662 2.245 1.635

15.0 3.221 2.296 1.921 1.382

17.5 2.647 2.025 1.650 1.196

20.0 2.360 1.775 1.461 1.056

22.5 2.168 1.601 1.312 0.907

25.0 1.977 1.466 1.217 0.862


* The ACI Code provides that the center to center spacing of temperature bars must
not be greater than five times the slab thickness.

TABLE 3-13 TIE WIRE IN A TWO-WAY REINFORCED CONCRETE


SLAB IN KILOGRAMS PER SQUARE METER
Bar Spacing Length of Steel Bars
in 6m 7.5m 9m 12m
Centimeters 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4 0.3 0.4
10.0 0.592 0.896 0.648 0.863 0.648 0.864 0.596 0.794
12.5 0.416 0.554 0.420 0.560 0.431 0.574 0.421 0.561
15.0 0.350 0.466 0.307 0.409 0.257 0.343 0.297 0.396
17.5 0.247 0.330 0.231 0.308 0.223 0.298 0.206 0.275
20.0 0.174 0.232 0.171 0.227 0.173 0.231 0.163 0.217
22.5 0.168 0.224 0.150 0.200 0.148 0.198 0.130 0.173
25.0 0.142 0.189 0.134 0.178 0.114 0.152 0.116 0.155

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