The document discusses the lymphatic drainage of the thorax. It identifies the various lymph node groups that drain the chest wall and thoracic contents, including the axillary, parasternal, intercostal, diaphragmatic, anterior mediastinal, posterior mediastinal, and paratracheal nodes. The right lymphatic duct and thoracic duct are also described, with the thoracic duct terminating in the left subclavian vein after draining lymph from the left side of the body.
The document discusses the lymphatic drainage of the thorax. It identifies the various lymph node groups that drain the chest wall and thoracic contents, including the axillary, parasternal, intercostal, diaphragmatic, anterior mediastinal, posterior mediastinal, and paratracheal nodes. The right lymphatic duct and thoracic duct are also described, with the thoracic duct terminating in the left subclavian vein after draining lymph from the left side of the body.
The document discusses the lymphatic drainage of the thorax. It identifies the various lymph node groups that drain the chest wall and thoracic contents, including the axillary, parasternal, intercostal, diaphragmatic, anterior mediastinal, posterior mediastinal, and paratracheal nodes. The right lymphatic duct and thoracic duct are also described, with the thoracic duct terminating in the left subclavian vein after draining lymph from the left side of the body.
The document discusses the lymphatic drainage of the thorax. It identifies the various lymph node groups that drain the chest wall and thoracic contents, including the axillary, parasternal, intercostal, diaphragmatic, anterior mediastinal, posterior mediastinal, and paratracheal nodes. The right lymphatic duct and thoracic duct are also described, with the thoracic duct terminating in the left subclavian vein after draining lymph from the left side of the body.
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Lymphatics of Thorax
Dr. Hamd Syed
Asst. Prof. Anatomy Dept. CIMS Multan Learning Objectives
At the end of this session students should be
able to Briefly discuss the general lymphatic organization of the body Identify the various groups of lymph nodes in the thorax Describe the anatomical arrangement and superficial/deep pathways of lymphatic drainage of the thorax Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy Brief Overview
Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy
Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy Lymphatic Drainage Of Thorax
Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy
Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy Lymphatic Drainage of Chest Wall
Superficial lymphatics of the thoracic
wall drain into the following lymph nodes Axillary Parasternal (internal thoracic) Inferior deep cervical
Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy
Lymphatic Drainage of Chest Wall
Deep lymphatics of the chest wall drain
into the following lymph nodes Parasternal (internal thoracic) Intercostal (posterior intercostal) Diaphragmatic (phrenic)
Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy
Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy Lymphatic Drainage of Thoracic Contents
The viscera of thoracic cavity are drained by
Anterior mediastinal (brachiocephalic)
Posterior mediastinal Paratracheal
Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy
Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy The efferents of the anterior mediastinal (brachiocephalic), parasternal and paratracheal lymph nodes join to form the ‘Bronchomediastinal lymph trunks’
Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy
Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy Right Lymphatic Duct
Its afferents in the thorax are
Right intercostal nodes Right bronchomediastinal trunk Right jugular lymph trunk Right subclavian lymph trunk
Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy
Thoracic Duct
Its afferents in the thorax are
Left intercostal nodes Posterior mediastinal nodes Left bronchomediastinal lymph trunk Left jugular lymph trunk Subclavian lymph trunk
Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy
Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy Thoracic Duct
The thoracic duct commences at the upper
end of cisterna chyli at the level of body of T12 vertebra
It passes upward between the aorta and
azygos vein through the diaphragm to reach the right side of the esophagus
Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy
Thoracic Duct
In the superior mediastinum at the level of T5
vertebra, the thoracic duct passes behind the esophagus to lie on its left side
In the root of the neck, it passes behind the
carotid sheath to enter the left subclavian vein
Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy
Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy Dr. Hamd Syed, Asst. Prof.Anatomy Quiz