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Satellite Modem

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CDM-570L

L-Band Satellite Modem 2.4 kbps to 5 Mbps


Fast acquisition demodulator Turbo Product Coding BPSK, QPSK, 8-PSK,16-QAM USB port for rapid re-flash

MODEMS

INTRODUCTION
Ideal for optimizing L-band satellite communications, the CDM-570L is designed to meet the needs of low-cost terminals with L-band interfaces to Low Noise Block Converters (LNBs) and Block Up Converters (BUCs). Part of the Comtech EF Data bandwidth efficient satellite modem product line, the CDM-570L includes synchronous EIA422/530, V.35, EIA232 interfaces, in addition to G.703 T1/E1 interfaces. The architecture is firmware and FPGA-based, and the internal Flash memory allows easy updating via the serial port, or front panel USB port. The modem offers exceptional flexibility and cost-effective performance in a 1RU enclosure.

FEATURE ENHANCEMENTS
Enhancing the CDM-570Ls performance is easy. Additional features are added quickly on site, using FAST access codes purchased from Comtech EF Data. To enable these features, simply enter the code at the front panel.

TURBO PRODUCT CODING


The CDM-570L offers all traditional FEC methods and incorporates an optional Turbo Product Codec (TPC). TPC is a recent development in FEC techniques that delivers significant performance improvement when compared to Viterbi with concatenated Reed-Solomon. TPC simultaneously offers increased coding gain, lower decoding delay, and significant bandwidth savings. The range of code rates offered spans Rate 5/16 through Rate 0.95, depending on modulation type. It fully meets the requirements of Intelsat IESS-315.

CDM-570L

FEATURES
950 to 1950 MHz IF range Fast acquisition demodulator ( 32 kHz acquisition range, 64 kbps, Rate1/2 QPSK: 150ms average) BPSK, QPSK, OQPSK, 8-PSK, 16-QAM modulation types Data rate range from 2.4 kbps to 5 Mbps Forward Error Correction choices include Turbo Product Coding, Viterbi, Reed-Solomon, and TCM Automatic Uplink Power Control (AUPC) and EDMAC Asymmetric Loop Timing Built-in 1:1 redundancy controller (Y-cables for data, simple and inexpensive external module for RF) Operation with LNB and BUC BUC 10 MHz reference and FSK communications and optional BUC Power Supplies LNB Power Supply and 10 MHz reference Backwards compatible with the CDM-500/CDM-550, CDM-550T and CDM-600 and CDM-600L Interoperable with SDM-300A, SDM-300L3

EDMAC OPERATION
A special feature of the CDM-570L is its ability to monitor and control the distant end of a satellite link using a Comtech EF Data proprietary overhead channel. This framed mode is called EDMAC (Embedded Distant-end Monitor And Control). User data is framed and extra bits are added to pass control, status, and Automatic Uplink Power Control information. This process is completely transparent to the user.

REMOTE CONTROL
The operator may configure and monitor the modem from the front panel, or through the remote M&C port. Ten complete configurations may be stored in the modem. An Event log stores alarm and status information in nonvolatile RAM, while the Link Statistics log stores link performance (E b /N o and AUPC performance) for QoS reporting purposes.

2 1 1 4 We s t 7 t h S t . Te m p e , A Z 8 5 2 8 1 U S A Te l . ( 4 8 0 ) 3 3 3 - 2 2 0 0 Fax (480) 333-2540 email: sales@comtechefdata.com w w w. c o m t e c h e f d a t a . c o m


Comtech EF Data reserves the right to make changes to specifications of products described in this data sheet at any time without notice and without obligation to notify any person of such changes.

2004 Comtech EF Data Part Number DS-CDM570L.DOC

3/11/04

CDM-570L
SYSTEM SPECIFICATIONS
Frequency Range Input/Output Impedance and connectors Data Interfaces Data Rate Range

L-Band Satellite Modem 2.4 kbps to 5 Mbps


DEMODULATOR
Input Power Range Max Composite Level Acquisition Range Acquisition Time (-130 + 10 Log Symbol Rate) dBm minimum (-90 + 10 Log Symbol Rate) dBm maximum +43 dBc, up to -10 dBm Normal mode: 1 to 32 kHz (1 kHz steps) Wide mode: to 200 kHz, symbol rates above 625 Ksym/sec Example: 150 ms average at 64 kbps Rate 1/2 QPSK, and 32 kHz acquisition range Met with two adjacent carriers 7 dB higher Guaranteed Eb/No, in dB (Typical values in parentheses) (B, QPSK/OQPSK) 10-5 10-7 (B, QPSK/OQPSK) 10-5 10-7 (QPSK/OQPSK) 10-6 10-8

950 to 1950 MHz, 100 Hz frequency resolution Transmit: 50 (female Type N connector) Receive: 50 (female Type N connector) 18 dB minimum return loss EIA-422/530, V.35, Sync EIA-232, G.703 T1, G.703 E1 balanced or unbalanced

(1 bps programmable, and fully independent Tx and Rx rates) Rate 1/2 BPSK 2.4 kbps to 1.024 Mbps Rate 1/2 QPSK/OQPSK 4.8 kbps to 2.5 Mbps Rate 3/4 QPSK/OQPSK 7.2 kbps to 3.75 Mbps Rate 7/8 QPSK/OQPSK 8.4 kbps to 4.375 Mbps Rate 0.95 QPSK/OQPSK TPC 9.1 kbps to 4.72 Mbps Rate 2/3 8-PSK TCM 4.8 kbps to 5 Mbps Rate 3/4 8-PSK TPC 14.4 kbps to 5 Mbps Rate 7/8 8-PSK TPC 4.8 kbps to 5 Mbps Rate 7/8 16-QAM TPC 16.8 kbps to 5 Mbps Uncoded 4.8 kbps to 5 Mbps (See the CDM-570L manual for details) Scrambling FEC Options Viterbi Pragmatic TCM Turbo Product Coding Mode dependent - ITU V.35, or proprietary externally synchronized Rate 1/2 BPSK, QPSK/OQPSK Rate 3/4 and 7/8 QPSK/OQPSK and 16-QAM w/RS 8-PSK 2/3 (CLOSED NETWORK - NOT IESS-310) Rate 21/44 BPSK, 5/16 BPSK, Rate 1/2 QPSK/OQPSK Rate 3/4 and Rate 7/8 QPSK/OQPSK, 8-PSK and 16-QAM Rate 0.95 QPSK/OQPSK and 8-PSK Proprietary 220/200 and 200/180 modes available BPSK, QPSK/OQPSK EIA-232, EIA-485 (2- or 4-wire) Tx, Rx traffic alarms and Unit faults Meets IESS-308/309 power spectral mask 0.06 ppm, 0 to 50C (32 to 122F) < -55 dBc/4 kHz (Typically < -60 dBc/4 kHz) 55 dB minimum < 1.2 degrees RMS double-sided, 100 Hz to 1 MHz 0 to -40 dBm, 0.1 dB steps 1.0 dB over frequency and temperature By TTL LOW signal, or RTS Internal (SCT), External (TT), Loop timing Operating: 0 to 50C (32 to 122F) Storage: -25 to 85C (-13 to 185F) 100 to 240 volts AC, 50/60 Hz Optional 38 to 60 Vdc 22W typical (30 W max) without BUC PSU 250W max with 180W BUC PSU 1 U high, 16 inches deep (40.6 cm) 16 lbs (7.2 kg) including 180W BUC supply EN55022 Class B (Emissions) EN50082-1 Part 1 (Immunity) EN60950 (Safety) FCC Part 15 Class B

EXAMPLE BER PERFORMANCE Viterbi

1/2 5.4 (4.9) 6.7 (6.2) 1/2 4.3 (4.0) 4.5 (4.2)

3/4 6.8 (6.3) 8.2 (7.7) 3/4 5.6 (4.7) 6.0 (5.2)

7/8 7.7 (7.2) 9.0 (8.6) 7/8 6.5 (6.0) 6.9 (6.5)

Viterbi and concatenated Reed-Solomon 220/200 or 200/180

Turbo Product Codec

8-PSK TCM/RS (Closed Network RS)


Receive Buffer Receive Clock Options Clock Tracking External Reference Input Monitor Functions

1/2 3/4 7/8 0.95 3.5 (3.2) 3.8 (3.4) 4.3 (4.0) 6.8 (6.4) 3.6 (3.3) 4.4 (4.0) 4.5 (4.2) 7.4 (7.0) (See the CDM-570L manual for a complete listing of the performance of all FEC types, Code Rates, and Modulation types.) 512, 1024, 2048, 4096, 8182, or 16384 bits Rx Satellite, Tx Terrestrial, Internal Reference 100 ppm minimum Female BNC connector 1, 2, 5, 10, or 20 MHz Eb/No, Frequency Offset, BER, Buffer fill status, Rx receive signal level +13 volts, +18 volts and +24 volts DC at 500 mA max -3 dBm 3dB via Rx center conductor

Reed-Solomon Uncoded M&C Interface Form C Relays

LOW-NOISE BLOCK CONVERTER (LNB ) SUPPORT


LNB Voltage 10 MHz Reference Power Level BUC Voltage 10 MHz Reference Power Level FSK support

MODULATOR
Output Spectrum/filtering Frequency Stability Harmonics and Spurious Transmit On/Off Ratio Phase Noise Output Power Accuracy External Tx Carrier Off Tx Clock options Temperature Power Supply Power Consumption Physical Dimensions Weight CE Approvals FCC Approval

BLOCK UPCONVERTER (BUC) SUPPORT


24 Vdc, 4 amps, 100W (Internally-fitted Option) 48 Vdc, 3 amps, 180W (Internally-fitted Option) 0 dBm 3dB via Tx center conductor Via Tx center conductor with FSK BUCs Option Variable Rate to 2.048 Mbps Variable Rate to 5 Mbps 8-PSK modulation 16-QAM modulation Reed Solomon Codec Board Turbo Codec Board 24 Vdc, 100W BUC Power Supply, AC or DC Input 48 Vdc, 180W BUC Power Supply, AC or DC Input

AVAILABLE OPTIONS
How Enabled FAST FAST FAST FAST Hardware Hardware Hardware Hardware

ENVIRONMENTAL AND PHYSICAL

ACCESSORIES
CRS-170 1:1 L-Band Modem Redundancy Switch

w w w. c o m t e c h e f d a t a . c o m
Comtech EF Data reserves the right to make changes to specifications of products described in this data sheet at any time without notice and without obligation to notify any person of such changes.

2004 Comtech EF Data Part Number DS-CDM570L.DOC

3/11/04

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