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Worksheet - Chemical Equations

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Practice Worksheet

Chemical Equations

A. Write the balanced chemical equations for the following word equations
1. Sodium reacts with oxygen to give sodium oxide
2. Magnesium oxide reacts with carbon dioxide to give magnesium carbonate
3. Sulphur trioxide reacts with water to form sulphuric acid
4. Calcium reacts with nitrogen to give calcium nitride
5. Aluminium reacts with chlorine to form aluminium chloride
6. Phosphorous oxide reacts with oxygen to give phosphoric Acid
7. Ammonia reacts with Hydrogen chloride gas to give ammonium chloride
8. Aluminium reacts with nitrogen to give aluminium nitride
9. Carbon dioxide reacts with water to give Carbonic acid
10. Lead reacts with sulphur to give lead sulphide
11. Calcium oxide reacts with water to give calcium Hydroxide
12. Carbon monoxide reacts with oxygen to give carbon dioxide
13. Nitric oxide reacts with oxygen to give nitrogen dioxide
14. Calcium chloride reacts with sodium carbonate to give sodium chloride and calcium
carbonate
15. Zinc nitrate reacts with sodium carbonate to give sodium nitrate and zinc carbonate
16. Iron sulphate reacts with sodium hydroxide to give dirty green precipitate of iron
hydroxide and sodium sulphate is formed
17. Copper sulphate reacts with sodium hydroxide to give pale blue precipitate of copper
hydroxide and sodium sulphate is formed
18. Zinc sulphate reacts with sodium hydroxide to give zinc hydroxide and sodium
sulphate
19. Zinc metal reacts with dilute sulphuric acid to form zinc sulphate and hydrogen gas
20. Magnesium reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid magnesium chloride and hydrogen
gas
B. Write the balanced chemical equations for the following
1. Copper oxide reacts with dilute sulphuric acid
2. Copper (II) hydroxide reacts with dilute sulphuric acid
3. Sodium Hydroxide reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid
4. Hydrogen gas reacts with chlorine gas under diffused sunlight
5. Electric current is passes through fused sodium chloride
6. Nitrogen gas reacts with Hydrogen gas
7. Magnesium reacts with copper sulphate
8. Chlorine reacts with sodium bromide
9. Lead nitrate reacts with sodium hydroxide
10. Aluminium reacts with copper sulphate

C. Write the balanced chemical equations for the following decomposition reactions
1. Mercuric oxide undergoes thermal decomposition reaction
2. Calcium carbonate undergoes thermal decomposition reaction
3. Silver nitrate undergoes thermal decomposition reaction
4. Magnesium carbonate undergoes thermal decomposition reaction
5. Sodium nitrate undergoes thermal decomposition reaction
6. Calcium nitrate undergoes thermal decomposition reaction
7. Zinc nitrate undergoes thermal decomposition reaction
8. Ferric hydroxide undergoes thermal decomposition reaction
9. Calcium hydroxide undergoes thermal decomposition reaction
10. Cupric carbonate undergoes thermal decomposition reaction

D. Complete the following reactions


1. Ca(OH)2 + HNO3 
2. NH4Cl + Ca(OH)2 
3. Pb ( NO3)2 + NaCl
4. CaCO3 + HCl 
5. AgNO3 + KCl 
6. SO2 + H2O 
7. Fe + Cl2 
8. NaOH + HNO3 
9. NH4OH + HCl 
10. P2O5 +H2O

E. Write the observations for the following


1. Copper nitrate undergoes thermal decomposition
2. Lead nitrate undergoes thermal decomposition
3. Copper sulphate reacts with sodium Hydroxide
4. Lead nitrate reacts with sodium chloride
5. Silver nitrate undergoes thermal decomposition
6. Ammonium dichromate undergoes thermal decomposition
7. Blue Vitriol undergoes thermal decomposition
8. Copper carbonate undergoes thermal decomposition
9. Washing soda undergoes thermal decomposition
10. Sodium sulphide reacts with dilute sulphuric acid

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