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Topic 3 Trionometry Review

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Topic 3 Review

1. The following diagram shows a circular play


area for children.

The circle has centre O and a radius of 20 m, and


the points A, B, C and D lie on the circle. Angle
AOB is 1.5 radians. Angle BOC is 2.4 radians.

a. Find the length of arc ADC. [3]

b. Find the length of the chord [AB]. [3]

c. Find the area of triangle AOB. [2]

d. Find the area of the shaded region. [3]

e. The shaded region is to be painted red. Red paint is sold in cans which cost each. One can
covers . How much does it cost to buy the paint? [4]

2. Let and .

a. Find . [2]

b. Find . [2]

c. Given that can be written as , find the value of k, . [3]

3. Let . Show that can be expressed as . [2]

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4. The diagram below shows part of the graph of , where .

The point is a maximum point and the point is a minimum point.

a. Find the value of a . [2]

b. (i) Show that the period of f is .

(ii) Hence, find the value of b . [4]

c. Given that , write down the value of c . [1]

5. Let , . Let .

a. Find an expression for . [3]

b. Write down the period of . [1]

c. Write down the range of . [2]

6. a. Show that . [2]

b. Hence, solve the equation for . [5]

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7. The following diagram
represents a large Ferris wheel at
an amusement park.

The points P, Q and R represent


different positions of a seat on
the wheel.

The wheel has a radius of 50


metres and rotates clockwise at
a rate of one revolution every 30
minutes.

A seat starts at the lowest point P, when its height is one metre above the ground.

a. Find the height of a seat above the ground after 15 minutes. [2]

b. After six minutes, the seat is at point Q. Find its height above the ground at Q. [5]

The height of the seat above ground after t minutes can be modelled by the function
.

c. Find the value of b and of c . [6]

d. Hence find the value of t the first time the seat is above the ground. [3]

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8. Consider the following circle with centre O and radius r .

The points P, R and Q are on the circumference, , for .

a. Use the cosine rule to show that . [4]

b. Let l be the length of the arc PRQ . Given that , find the value of . [5]

c. Consider the function , for . [4]

(i) Sketch the graph of f .

(ii) Write down the root of .

d. Use the graph of f to find the values of for which . [3]

9. Consider the triangle ABC, where AB =10 , BC = 7 and = .

a. Find the two possible values of . [4]

b. Hence, find , given that it is acute. [2]

Printed for East Mecklenburg High School


© International Baccalaureate Organization 2015
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International Baccalaureate® - Baccalauréat International® - Bachillerato Internacional®

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