MaA3NVCO10 Geometry Part II
MaA3NVCO10 Geometry Part II
MaA3NVCO10 Geometry Part II
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This part consists of 7 problems that must be solved with the aids of any calculator. Note that there are G/VG alternative problems to the MVG problems number 5, 6, and 7.
Instructions Test period Resources The test 10:50-11:50, December 20, 2010 Formula sheet, your personalised formula booklet, ruler, protractor, and a lexicon. For all items a single answer is not enough. It is also expected that you write down what you do that you explain/motivate your reasoning that you draw any necessary illustrations. Try all of the problems. It can be relatively easy, even towards the end of the test, to receive some points for partial solutions. A positive evaluation can be given even for unfinished solutions. Score and The maximum score is 20 points, of them 12 VG points. There are 3 problems (Limits: Together with part I: G: 20; VG: 39/9; MVG 42/19/) Alternative G/VG test: The maximum score is 20 points, of them 12 VG points. (Limits: Together with part I: G: 18; VG: 37/8) The maximum number of points you can receive for each solution is indicated after each problem. If a problem can give 2 Pass-points and 1 Pass with distinction-point this is written [2/1]. Some problems are marked with , which means that they more than other problems offer opportunities to show knowledge that can be related to the criteria for Pass with Special Distinction in Assessment Criteria 2000. Problems 12, 13, and 14 are of greatest importance for a higher grade. Part II 1a 1b 2 G 2 2 2 VG MVG G VG 3 2 4 0 2 5a 0 1 5b 6a 6b 0 0 0 2 2 2 M23 M135 7 0 3 M1235 Sum Grade 8 12
mark levels
5alt 3 1
6 alt 0 2
7 alt 0 2
Sum 11 7
Grade
PartI+II 33 24
G 18
VG 38 8
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Useful formulas
Order of Operations: [], (), exponents (powers), , , +,
(a )
= a x y
1 1 = ay y = a y y a a 0 a =1
1 b = a a b
(a b )
x
y z
= a xz b yz
( a )( b ) = ab (a )( b ) = ab
a c = ad = bc b d a a a c = 1 = b b b c a c ad + bc + = b d bd a a c c = b b
With addition and subtraction we may add the individual margin of errors! a + b = (427 1) + (5.5 0.5) = 432.5 1.5 a b = (427 1) (5.5 0.5) = 421.5 1.5
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In each case, show how you arrived at your answer by clearly indicating all of the necessary steps, formula substitutions, diagrams, graphs, charts, units, significant figures. etc. Do not forget Units. Give attention to significant figures. In none of problems except for the last problem (i.e. UNIT CIRCLE) measurement from the figure is valid. 1. A storage container in the shape of a right circular cylinder is shown in the accompanying diagram. a) Calculate the volume of the container in liters. [2/0] b) Calculate the total surface area of the container. [2/0]
50.0 cm
75.0 cm
2. Elias measures the angle of depression from top of a wall to a point on the ground. The point is located on level ground 25.00 m from the base of the wall and the angle of depression is 52.0 . How high is the wall? [2]
x
52.0
25.00 m
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3. Determine the area of the smallest square that can contain a circle with a radius of 10.00 m . [2]
4. In the accompanying figure of parallelogram ABCD , diagonals AC and BD intersect at point M . It is 3x 2 cm and known that DM = 7 BM = 2 x 5 cm . Calculate the length of the diagonal AC . [0/2]
D
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5. Mikaela wants to plant a flower garden that would be in the shape of a rectangle. She was given 23.00 m of fencing to enclose her garden. She wants the length of her garden to be 2.50 m more than twice its width. a) Calculate the dimensions of a rectangular garden that will satisfy Mikaelas criteria and will use exactly 23.00 m fencing? [0/2/M2M3] b) Calculate the area of Mikaelas flower garden. [0/1]
6. The accompanying figure represents a section of bathroom floor tiles shaped like regular hexagons. a) Calculate the measure of angle ABC . Show your calculations. [0/2] b) A regular polygon has n sides. Calculate the measure of each of the n internal angles. Why? Explain. Show details of your calculations. [0/2/M1M3M5] You may first generalize the problem, and solve it for a polygon of n-sides.
B A
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7. The accompanying figure represents an Indian circular ring garden. The area of the central circular water pool in the middle is exactly equal to the area of the circular ring garden around the water pool. The radius of the central circular pool is r , and the radius of the inner radius of the circular ring garden could be expressed as 1.25 r . Find algebraically the radius of the outer boundary of the circular ring garden R as a function r . [0/3/M1M2M3M5]
1.25 r R=?
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Alternative G and VG problems for problems 5, 6, and 7. 5 G-alternative The planet Earth is a nearly spherical object of average radius 6 371 km . A replica of it is 49.3 cm in diameter. a. Find the scale at which the replica is made. [2/0] b. Find the volume scale of the replica. [1/1]
6 VG alternative The perimeter of the triangle ABC is equal to the perimeter of the square DEFG . If the sides of the triangle are represented by 3x + 5.0 cm , 4 x + 7.0 cm , and 5 x + 4.0 cm , and a side of the square is represented by 7 x cm , find the area of the square. [0/2]
7 x cm
F
G
A
3 x + 5.0 cm
5 x + 4.0 cm
C
4 x + 7.0 cm
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7 VG alternative Find the area of the shadowed region and find out how many percent of the region is shadowed. [0/3]
2r