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Evaluasi Belajar Tahap Akhir Nasional

Tahun 1990
Bahasa Inggris

Wacana 1 EBTANAS-SMA-90-03
TRADE FOR THE GOOD THINGS INUFE People traded many years ago by ...
A. getting things
One person has vegetables, but wants fruit. B. buying things
Another man has a great deal of fruit, but want some C. selling thing
vegetables. So the first man gives some of his D. buying and selling thing
vegetables to the second, and the second man gives E. exchanging their thing for the other things
some of his fruit to the first. He has exchanged the
vegetables for the fruit. They are happy now. Trade has EBTANAS-SMA-90-04
made them happy. According to the text, the most important things that
People have always traded. Why have they Indonesian sells to other countries are ...
traded? They have traded because they have wanted a A. cars, trains, planes
better life. At first people exchanged their things for B. gold, copper, silver
other things. Now people buy and sell things - they C. rattan, wood, sea weed
trade for money. D. fish, sell, jelly fish
Many foreigners have come to Indonesia for E. oil, rubber, tin and, copra
trade. The first traders came for spices. That was for
very long time ago. Now the traders come here for EBTANAS-SMA-90-05
many other things. The main idea of the sixth paragraph is ...
History has shown us that a country has to trade if A. how to study hard
its people want a better life. Indonesia is trying hard to B. how to enjoy our life
improve its trade. It sells many things to other C. how to improve our trade
countries but the most important things are oil, rubber, D. how to produce more things
tin and copra. E. how to work in our country
What has trade to other countries brought us? It
has brought the things that we do not make. The cars Wacana 2
that we drive, the train that we ride in, and the watches THE DANGER OF SMOKING MARIJUANA
that we wear are examples of this things. It is not hard
to understand that they have made life better. Marijuana is dangerous drug. It is often called
But we can trade only if we have more things than "pot" and the habit of smoking pot may send people to
we need. So we have to make or produce more things their graves, before their time. Pot smoking may
to sell. We have to produce more oil, more rubber, damage the brain and other organs in the body,
more tin, and more of other things. We have to produce especially the reproduction organs. In July 1989, at an
better things, too, because we can get more money for international meeting held on the dangers of smoking
them. All this means hard work for us, hard work at marijuana, researchers from 14 countries presented
school, hard work at the office, hard work in the city, proof about the dangerous effect of marijuana on the
hard work in the country, hard work everywhere. By lungs, the brain, and other organs of the body. They
this way we can all enjoy the good things in life. discovered other effect too: sleeplessness, heavy
sweating, lack of appetite and nausea.
EBTANAS-SMA-90-01 Marijuana is extracted from the cannabis plant.
The first trader come to Indonesia for ... The; cannabinoids are soluble in fat so they remain in
A. tin the body's fatty organs after the smoking party is over.
B. copra One organ that contains a large amount of fat is the
C. spices human brain. The female reproductive organs also have
D. rubber high fat content. What harm does the marijuana build-
E. watches up to these organs?
Well, let us take an example, a handsome
EBTANAS-SMA-90-02 teenagers whose name is Steve. Formerly he was good
Now, the people trade for ... student who; had always received good grades. But he
A. food started to smoke pot. He had difficulties in
B. money concentrating on his subject at; school and in the
C. species remembering things. He also began to feel sick and to
D. furniture get headache, especially if he did not; smoke pot
E. luxurious things regularly. As a result, all his pocket money; went on
pot, and when this was gone he started to steal in order
to satisfy his needs.

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EBTANAS-SMA-90-06 teams, sent by oil companies, have to go to remote
What is the remain name of marijuana? places, find sometimes have to live under harsh
A. pot conditions, to explore the earth or seabed for oil. They
B. drug study the rock and the soil, and if there are promising
C. grave result, the next thing for the oil company to do is to
D. Nausea send a drilling team to the location. Again, this not a
E. cannabinoids simple matter. Roads, for examples, have to be built
first to transport the men and materials to the site. What
EBTANAS-SMA-90-07 is worse, the first drilling does not always bring about
what remain in the body's patty organs after smoking oil. The drilling team often has to drill up to ten wells
pot? before oil is found.
A. pot
B. drug EBTANAS-SMA-90-11
C. grave Animal-drawn carriages have been replaced by ...
D. Nausea A. ships
E. Cannabinoids B. vehicles
C. planes
EBTANAS-SMA-90-08 D. motor vehicles
What were the other effects or marijuana discovered by E. motor boats and vessels
the researchers? !
A. sleeplessness, heavy sweating, lack of appetite and EBTANAS-SMA-90-12
nausea To find an oil reserve people have to explore ...
B. smoking marijuana might damage reproductive A. any location
program B. rock or oil
C. pot smoking might damage brains and organs C. rock or water
D. that people went to their graves before their time D. the earth or seabed
E. that drugs were very dangerous for people E. remote places only

EBTANAS-SMA-90-09 EBTANAS-SMA-90-13
In line 7, the word "they" refers to ... In line 15, the word "this" refers to ...
A. lungs A. building a road them
B. researchers B. sending a drilling team
C. dangerous effect C. gathering the crude oil
D. organs of the body D. sending exploration teams
E. reproductive organs E. sending exploration machinery

EBTANAS-SMA-90-10 EBTANAS-SMA-90-14
The main idea of the first paragraph is ... In line 13, the word "they" refers to ...
A. the character of Steve A. people
B. the dangers of smoking pot B. exploration teams
C. the habit of smoking pot C. finished product
D. Steve, a handsome teenager D. oil companies
E. The advantages of smoking pot E. harsh conditions

Wacana 3 EBTANAS-SMA-90-15
OIL The main idea of the first paragraph is that ...
A. oil has changed a great deal of things
That oil has helped’ to shape the world is not an B. kinds of oil for transportation
exaggeration. Indeed, the discovery of oil during the C. the importance of transportation
last hundred years has changed a great deal of things. D. motor vehicles using gasoline
An oil product called kerosene has replaced firewood E. further processing of oil
in the kitchen of our cities. Motor vehicles using
gasoline or diesel oil have put animal-drawn carriages EBTANAS-SMA-90-16
into museums. Steamships have lost against motor Exploration teams, sent bay oil companies, have to go
vehicles. Diesel locomotives have driven steam to remote places, (paragraph 2 line 11).
locomotives off the rails. :Jet planes using aviation fuel The word "remote" in the sentence above means ...
fly the skies, making remote places reachable in a A. busy
matter of hours. B. near
That oil is indispensable to our everyday lives is C. faraway
not an exaggeration, either. Yet few of us ever ask how D. crowded
this important liquid is extracted from the earth and E. close
changed into finished products. In the first place, it is
not an easy matter to find an oil reserve. Exploration

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EBTANAS-SMA-90-1 EBTANAS-SMA-90-20
An oil product called ... has replaced firewood in the In line 7, the word "they" refer to ?
kitchen of our cities. A. pesticides
A. diesel oil B. species of plant
B. gasoline C. high densities of crops
C. kerosene D. man and pesticides
D. lubricant E. optimum condition and spread disease
E. petrol
EBTANAS-SMA-90-21
Wacana 4 In line 21, the word "there" refers to...
A. Air Sugihan
In agriculture, for example, to fulfill demand for B. Ujung Kulon
food supply, Man tends to concentrate on growing a C. South Sumatra
single species of plant (monoculture) in area. High D. Forest Conservation
densities of crops provide optimum condition for pests E. The neighbouring area
and spread disease. To kill pests and the spread of
disease man the uses pesticides, especially insecticides. EBTANAS-SMA-90-22
Trough effective, it is expensive and can kill many The main idea of the third paragraph is about ...
organisms whish harmless to Man's crops so upsetting A. How to preserve the stability of ecosystem
the balance of the ecosystem. They may kill the pest's B. How to kill and trade the animal
natural enemies, thus removing a form of biological C. How to green the National Parks
control of the pests. Moreover, pesticides, DDT for D. How to protect the elephants
example, can accumulate within the tissues of E. How to transfer the elephants
organism, and be passed along food chains where they
increase in concentration. Animals at the end of the EBTANAS-SMA-90-23
food chain may doses large enough to be fatal. Be careful throwing away chemicals. They may act as
Industrialization pollutes the atmosphere, soil and ... to soil water.
water. The main factors in this are the release of A. wastes
chemical waste from industrial processes the use of B. pollutants
pesticides and herbicides, accumulation of unwanted C. predators
materials (rubbish) and the increasing disposal of the D. destroyers
radioactive waste. E. protectors
The only means of preventing over-exploration of
plants, animals and natural resources, and preserving EBTANAS-SMA-90-24
the stability of the ecosystem is by conservation. The In short time human being have been on earth, they
government gives protection to the species and animal have learned to change the environment to provide
threatened with extinction and campaigns to conserve their needs and luxuries.
energy. Forest conservation, re-forestatiori, re-gene The underline words mean ...
ring: National Parks, like Ujung Kulon for example, to A. surrounding
hunt, kill or trade in protected animal such as B. forest
elephants, orang utans, rhinoceros, and cassowary. C. people
Recent efforts to transfer elephants from the D. animals
neighboring areas to Air Sugihan in South Sumatra is a E. plants
means of protecting elephants for extinction.
All this has to be done to raise the quality of the Wacana 5
environment and to produce a balance of nature.
When we buy canned or bottled food products at
EBTANAS-SMA-90-18 the grocer's or the supermarket, we will find out that
What are the bad effect of industrialization? there are some additives added to the main nutrients.
A. it pollutes the atmosphere, soil and water An additives is a non-nutritive substance intentionally
B. it preserves the stability of the ecosystem added to food generally in small quantities, to improve
C. it decrease disposal of radioactive waste appearance, flavor, storage properties, etc.
D. it doesn't accumulate unwanted materials Most governments issue lists of permitted
E. it makes the environments clean and fresh additives stating the highest acceptable concentration,
defining food products in which they may be used and
EBTANAS-SMA-90-19 sometimes recommending the maximum daily
Why does the government give protection to the spices consumption. Such legislation is revised periodically,
and animal? and product may be added to or deleted from permitted
A. to make them easy to transport lists because of additional scientific knowledge and
B. to preserves them from extinction experience of their use.
C. to make a better life for them A group of food additives includes vitamins,
D. to make the forest always green amino acids, and minerals which are added to
E. to preserves the stability of the ecosystem foodstuffs to compensate for losses occurring during

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processing or to provide additional sources in diet that EBTANAS-SMA-90-29
might otherwise be deficient in such nutrients. The best title for the above text is ...
Examples of their use include enrichment of margarine A. Food and Vitamins
with the addition of vitamin A, and niacin amide to B. Food and Additives
flour or bread. Salt often has a small amount of iodine C. Food and Their use
to it to avoided a diet deficiency that can cause goiter D. Food and Nutrients
development. E. Food and a Diet Deficiency
Appearance is an important factor in food appeal,
and legislation in most countries permits the addition EBTANAS-SMA-90-30
of both natural and synthetic coloring mater based on Tinned food is very practical, but it is not as good as ...
the coloring standards issued by the Food and food
Agriculture Organization (FAO) and World Health A. fast
Organization (WHO). B. fresh
Flavoring materials are added to basic foodstuff C. bottled
to; provide a characteristic product flavor or to D. canned
supplement or modify the original flavor. Most E. synthetic
flavoring materials are still of natural origin, but
progress in organic chemistry has made, it possible to EBTANAS-SMA-90-31
analyze flavoring materials and to synthesize product We have known that ... food is necessary for healthy
similar with those found in nature. bodies and keen minds.
Flavor can also be influenced by the addition of A. fast
the flavor enhancer such as monosodium glutamate B. sweet
which intensifies perception of flavoring. C. canned
D. nourishing
EBTANAS-SMA-90-25 E. starchy
Canned or bottled food product contain additives
besides ... EBTANAS-SMA-90-32
A. non-nutritive substances
B. margarine with vitamins 8m
C. storage properties
D. small quantities 6m
E. main nutrients

EBTANAS-SMA-90-26 Look at the picture, the dimensions, of this field are 8

The lists of permitted additives were issued by ... meters. The underline word means ...
A. grocer A. area
B. consumer B. height
C. legislation C. volume
D. governments D. length
E. food producer E. measurements

EBTANAS-SMA-90-27 EBTANAS-SMA-90-33
The iodine prevent us from developing ... The dimension of a ... are by its length, width, and
A. decay depth.
B. goiter A. cube
C. vitamins B. square
D. nutrient C. triangle
E. diet deficiency D. rectangle
E. trapezium
EBTANAS-SMA-90-28
In line 16, the word "it" refers to ...
A. salt
B. flour
C. bread
D. margarine
E. niacin amide

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EBTANAS-SMA-90-34 EBTANAS-SMA-90-38
Toni : Vera, are you going to go to Yanti's birthday
party?
Roni : If she invited me I would go.
From Roni's answer we know that Yanti ... him.
A. invites
B. invited
C. did not invite
D. does not invite
E. will not invite

EBTANAS-SMA-90-39
Look at the map! Mother ... the food by the time the children come
The place shown by the arrow in the map is ... home.
A. a strait A. cooks
B. a gulf B. cooked
C. a continent C. will cook
D. an ocean D. has cooked
E. an island E. will have cooked

EBTANAS-SMA-90-35 EBTANAS-SMA-90-40
In a tropical country many children die of dehydration. Dina : Roni, that is the most popular book.
This means that they die because they lack of ... in their Roni : Oh ya. It must have been write by a
bodies. distinguished professor.
A. salt From the dialogue we know that Ani is sure
B. water distinguished professor ... that book.
C. protein A. wrote
D. energy B. would write
E. vitamin C. should write
D. planned to write
EBTANAS-SMA-90-3 E. wanted to write
Guide : Is it your first visit to Bali?
Mr. Blake : No. I ... here twice. EBTANAS-SMA-90-41
A. am Ani : What would you like to drink?
B. was Irwan : ... will do.
C. will be A. Everything
D. must be B. Something
E. have been C. Anything
D. Nothing
EBTANAS-SMA-90-37 E. None
Instead saying:
The travellers were so tired EBTANAS-SMA-90-4
They didn't continue their journey. Bona : Can you help me to answer this question, Tony?
We can also say ... Toni : I would rather you answered it yourself.
A. The travellers were tired because they didn't The underline sentences means. That Bona ... the
continue their journey. question herself.
B. The travellers were so tired that they didn't A. answers
continue their journey. B. answered
C. The travellers were so tired if they didn't continue C. has answered
their journey. D. did not answer
D. They didn't continue their journey so they were E. does not answer
tired.
E. They didn't continue their journey but they were
tired.

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EBTANAS-SMA-90-43 EBTANAS-SMA-90-49
Ani : There is a good film Murni Theater. Father : Where's Helen? It's already 20.30 now.
Will you join me, Hen? Mother : She's going working to the Jakarta Fair.
Heri : Certainly. Father : I'm afraid. She gets lost.
Ani : Please, come to my house at 4.00 p.m. If you The underline phrase express ...
want to. A. hope
The underline sentence means that ... B. attention
A. Heri wants to join Ani to see the film. C. surprise
B. Ani wants to see the film without Heri. D. worry
C. Ani doesn't want to join Heri to the film. E. disappointment
D. Heri doesn't want to go with Ani.
E. Ani wants to see the film with Heri. EBTANAS-SMA-90-50
F. The teacher : ..., please, we'll start the lesson.
EBTANAS-SMA-90-44 The student : All right. Sir.
Roni : Father, my type write is out of order. A. Be quiet
Father : Don't worry, I'll get it mended. B. Be careful
The sentence underlined has the same meaning as ... C. That right
A. Father will mend it him self. D. Take care
B. Father wants my sister to mend it, E. Be a good class
C. My father will ask someone to mend it.
D. My sister ask father to mend it.
E. Someone will ask father to mend it.

EBTANAS-SMA-90-45
"Do you borrow this book from the library? " asked
Deni.
Deni wanted to know whether I ... that book from the
library.
A. borrow
B. borrowed
C. will borrow
D. have borrowed
E. am going to borrowed

EBTANAS-SMA-90-46
Ani : You promised to return my book now. I need
badly?
Dian : ... I left it home. I'll give it you this afternoon.
A. I'm sorry
B. I don't mind
C. I'm very terrible
D. I'm so pleased
E. I'm very awful

EBTANAS-SMA-90-47
Irfan : The test very difficult.
Toni : Hopefully, you can.
The underline utterance is an expression of ...
A. showing disappointment
B. giving instruction
C. admitting something
D. complaining something
E. showing expectation

EBTANAS-SMA-90-48
Johan : Are you working here, Ivan?
Ivan : Yes, I have been working here for a month.
Johan : Oh, really ...
A. I'm very surprised
B. I'm very anxious
C. I'm confused
D. I'm terrible
E. I'm worried

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