Articles of Faith
Articles of Faith
Articles of Faith
“Faith” is the highest degree of mindset of beliefs of a muslim established beyond doubt. These
beliefs are contained in „Eimaan-e-Mufassil‟which states:
I believe in Allah, and Angels, and Books, and prophets, and the Last Day, and the good and
bad luck which is from Allah and in the life hereafter.
All the components of faith have been addressed at different occasions in holy Quran
1-TAUHEED
For ALLAH: is same as for Pillar but the method or observance para is not to be included.
2-ANGELS
Angels are celestial intangible beings which serve as servants of Allah. Angels are created from
light as Quran states:” Indeed Allah created Angels form light and the Jinns from fire…..”
Angle do not have decision making ability. Angels travel faster than speed of light. There are four
chief angels who have special duties assigned to them:
a)- Jibrael (Gabriel): Chief angel and carries out massaging for Allah.
b)- Izrael : responsible for taking away souls of human beings.
c)- Mekaeel (Michale): Monitors weathers and growth of food cereals, fruits.
d)- Israfeel : Will enact Day of Judgment by blowing a trumpet.
Muslims become conscious that their deed s are being noted down impartially by two angels
Karam-un-Katebeen. Muslims are assured of Allah‟s assistance through angels as it happened in
Badr. Mulsims believe the word of Allah as it was brought by chief angel. Muslims realize the
existence Day of Judgment as it will be enacted by an angel.
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3-BOOKS
It is belief that Allah has sent guidance in the form of written books (scriptures) Even up till today
four specimens of revealed books are available. Some historians also mention about „Sahuf-e-
Ibrahim‟ revealed to Abraham; but some say that it does not exist up till today though it was
revealed.The teachings of these books have been mutilated with the passage of time.Quran is secure
in its text and teachings as its security has been assured through HIFZ (memorization by heart) by
Allah as Quran states:
Indeed We have revealed this (Quran) and We are its protector.
All revealed books carry three common teachings: a)- Belief in Tauheed b)- Belief in Prophet c)-
Belief in Day of Judgment . Quran carries the reference for previous books thus authenticates them.
Previous books were incomplete as those were restricted to their time and space. Taurait ----Hazrat
Musa , Zabur ---- Hazrat Daud , Injeel ---- Hazrat Eissa and Quran --- Mohamaad SAW
Quran is pure till today due to Hifz (Memorization). Muslims also give respect to other scriptures.
Muslims understand the importance of fundamental common teachings. Muslims give references
from other revealed books, authenticating message of Islam. Islam and Quran are the best source of
gaining security and pleasure of Allah.
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4-PROPHETS
Allah has been sending guidance for mankind through His chosen human beings. A messenger
(Nabi) gives guidance verbally only; whereas a prophet (Rasul) written scripture as well.
Prophets are normal human beings with feelings and senses, as in Quran Allah says:
“If there had been angels dewelling on earth, We would have sent an angel as prophet”
Allah blessed prophets with super natural miracles to prove their prophet hood. a)- Jesus: Curing
lepers and resurrecting dead. b)- Daud: Melodious voice. c)- Musa: Glowing hand and Stafe.-
````Each prophet predicted about next prophet verified previous prophet thus establishing „chain of
prophets‟ which terminates at Mohammad SAW. According to sayings of Mohammad SAW; Allah
has sent almost One hundred twenty four thousand prophets and messengers on earth since its
creation; twenty names have been mentioned in Quran like Hazrat Yusuf, Hazrat Yahya, Hazrat
Idrees, Hazrat Shoaib, Hazrat Ishaque, Hazrat Yaqoob, Hazrat Suleman, Hazrat Loot, Hazrat Uzair.,
Hazrat Yunas, Hazrat Zulqar –nain.
Muslims give respect to all the prophets and even follow their Sunnah (practices). Muslims
understand the „chain of prophets‟ which stresses the common teachings of revealed books.
This helps in establishing harmony in different revealed religions in today‟s world.
5-DAY OF JUDGMENT
This entails that this physical universe and its dwellers have to end one day through destruction by
the order of Allah. Afterwards Allah wil take account of actions carried out in this life.
There would be three stages for this:
a)- Qiyamah: Destruction caused by first blow of trumpet of Israfeel
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b)- Resurrection: Rebirth for accountability caused by second blow of trumpet.
c)- Hereafter: The everlasting life in the form of Hell or Heaven.
All these phases have been summed up in the Surah al-Qariah.
The accountability of deeds enacted in this life will be weighed in a balance. Heaven will be
awarded for heavier weight of virtuous deeds and Hell for misdeeds. The life in hereafter will be
permanent without ageing or degeneration.
The fetures of HEAVEN will be: The time and atmosphere will be soothing and pleasure full;
almost cloudy. Every dweller of heaven will be in his/her youth. There will be huge castles of
precious stones besides rivers of milk and honey. Every imaginable fruit or pleasure will be served
within an instant. There will be armies of servants for service.
The fetures of HELL will be: The atmosphere will be torturing as it will be hot and ugly.The
punishment will not end as there will be no death.The food will be cactus, thorns and Puss
There will be different stages and punishments according to level of misdeeds. The pain and
feelings will be seventy times higher than normal. It will be horrifying even the punishers will be
ugly and horrifying.
The believers realize the importance of virtues in this life. Muslims understand that this life and
world is temporary. Muslims fear accountability and anger of Allah on Day of Judgment
Muslims try to do virtues as much as possible which ensures care and welfare of others. Muslims
aspire for heavens for which they bear hardships in this world. Muslims ask security of Allah on
Day of Judgment as it will be very horrible. Muslims observe Islamic code in order to have peaceful
death. Muslims observe rights of fellow beings as their virtues will be given to other for not
fulfilling rights of fellow beings. Muslims fear Hell and avoid misdeeds, reducing evil.
6-PREDESTINATION
It is the belief of muslims that good or bad luck exists by the will and authority of Allah. This is
desired to lay stress that only Allah has ultimate control over every occurrence. It has been
mentioned in the Quran:
Indeed Allah has complete power to do anything.
This implicates that whatever good or bad happens in our lives cannot be attributed solely
to any person, object or condition.
This denounces proud-ness and arrogance in a person on any success or achievement: rather he
becomes humble and thankful to Allah blessing with success. If a believer comes across failure or
hardship he does not become pessimist or blames any one or any thing. This shuns hopelessness,
depression and suicide.