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Verbal Reasoning 11+ Challenge

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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 1

11+ Verbal
Insert a Letter

Reasoning
For these questions, one letter must fit into
both sets of boxes.
This letter will complete both the word in
Challenge Cards front of the box and begin the word after the
box for both sets.
Choose the correct answer from the five
choices given.

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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 2 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 3

Insert a Letter Insert a Letter

1 RID D I T TAK VIL 4 LUC N E W BAN ING

2 BOL R A M MEL URN 5 HIG U G E SUC ALF

3 COP E A R ONL ARD 6 FIL O O N FAR EAT

1 O A E U I 4 Y D R S K

2 D T B O Y 5 H K C G L

3 E H N Y C 6 O N M H S
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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 4 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 5

Insert a Letter Move a Letter

7 TOU E N T PAI EAD

8 LOG K A Y ONT PEN One letter must be moved from the first
5-letter word and added to the second
9 CLU O N D BUL OOK 3-letter word in order to make two new
4-letter words.
7 M R N B D The order of the letters
cannot be changed.
8 A I U E O

9 P N L B C
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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 6 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 7

Move a Letter 1st New Word 2nd New Word Move a Letter
1st New Word 2nd New Word

1 table hat 6 crave fog

2 chant sad 7 drive tip

3 bring all 8 swing tin

4 could for 9 learn way

5 given had 10 along try


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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 8 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 9

Move a Letter 1st New Word 2nd New Word Same Meaning

11 house sit

12 sport was
Find the word which has the
13 solid pad same meaning as both pairs
of words.
14 beard own

15 shock owl
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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 10 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 11

Same Meaning Same Meaning

1 (bird, fowl) (bend, dodge) 4 (branch, stem) (follow, hunt)

2 (holiday, journey) (fall, stumble) 5 (sphere, orb) (dance, event)

3 (tool, equipment) (observed, spotted) 6 (type, variety) (nice, thoughtful)

1 avoid animal move duck miss 4 track offshoot stalk look twig

2 trip vacation falter slip ramble 5 ball disco circle celebration round

3 apparatus saw noticed view machine 6 pleasant agreeable group kind sort
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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 12 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 13

Same Meaning Hidden Words

7 (remaining, left) (relax, sleep) In each of the


following sentences, Example
8 (vehicle, transport) (study, prepare) The black bat hid in the cave.
see if you can find
9 (cold, chilly) (trendy, fashionable) a four-letter word
hidden between two
Answer
words.
The black bat hid in the cave.
7 nap leftover rest spare excess
The two words will bath
8 improve train move learn car always be next to
9 cool sharp popular fresh crisp each other.
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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 14 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 15

Hidden Words Hidden Words

Sentence Hidden Word Sentence Hidden Word

1 The children wear hats 4 They whispered the secret


and gloves in winter. plan excitedly to each other.

2 The birds often made 5 The watchful hare stopped


their nests in the tree. and waited in the field.

3 The hungry bear chose 6 The team asked who would


to eat the sweet honey. be playing in the game.

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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 16 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 17

Hidden Words Related Words

Sentence Hidden Word Use this alphabet to help you work out the answer to
each question.
7 The full moon cast a deep
shadow nearby. You will need to work out a different code for
each question.
8 The tadpole begins to
wriggle and swims away. A B C D E F G H I J K L M N O P Q R S T U V W X Y Z

Example
9 She went to play in the If the code for BOX is CPY, what is IBU the code for?
park with her dog.
Answer
HAT
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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 18 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 19

Related Words Related Words


Answer Answer

1 If the code for HOUSE is KRXVH, 4 If the code for LION is MHPM,
what does JDUGHQ mean? what is the code for BEAR?

2 If the code for SHIP is XMNU, 5 If the code for JUMPER is LWORGT,
what is the code for TRAIN? what does VTQWUGTU mean?

If the code for GREEN is FQDDM, 6 If the code for THUNDER is


3
what does XDKKNV mean? QERKABO, what is the code for
SUNSHINE?
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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 20 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 21

Related Words Compound Words


Answer
Choose two words (one from each group) that when
7 If the code for HAND is LERH, put together will make a new correctly spelt word.
what does JSSX mean?

The word from the first group will always come


first in the answer.
8 If the code for PENCIL is VKTIOR,
what is the code for PAINT? Example
(car, train, ship) (dog, pet, cat)

If the code for MOON is OMQL, Answer


9
what does URCP mean? (car, train, ship) (dog, pet, cat)
carpet
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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 22 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 23

Compound Words Compound Words


Answer Answer

1 (bridge, dam, road) (old, young, age) 4 (day, month, week) (cease, finish, end)

2 (steam, air, water) (fall, trip, stumble) 5 (there, is, are) (rock, sky, land)

3 (power, energy, battery) (more, less, equal) 6 (sea, wave, surf) (mother, daughter, son)

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11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 24 11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 25

Compound Words Closest Meaning


Answer
Choose the two words from each group that are the
7 (yes, no, maybe) (body, foot, head) closest in meaning:

Example
8 (rot, break, age) (eight, nine, ten) run, walk, crawl, sprint, skip

Answer
run sprint
9 (out, in, near) (fold, crease, bend)

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11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 26 11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 27

Closest Meaning Closest Meaning


Answer Answer

tiny, huge, round, wide, short, thin,


1 4 tall, narrow
medium, enormous

warm, umbrella, cold, dirty, wash, scrub,


2 5
freezing, raining bubbles, water

far, near, sky, start, lose, begin,


3 6
distant, mountain win, race

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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 28 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 29

Closest Meaning Letters for Numbers


Answer Example
If A = 13, B = 5, C = 15, D= 3 and E
awake, sleep, bed, In this activity, = 12, what is the answer to this sum
7 snooze, pyjamas letters stand for written as a letter?
numbers.
C-B+D=?
Work out the
plate, spoon, cup,
8 answers to the Answer
teapot, mug
sums and write the
C (15) - B (5) = 10, 10 + D (3) = 13
correct letters in the
happy, bored, answer boxes. The answer is A, as A = 13
9
joyous, party, sad

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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 30 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 31

Letters for Numbers Letters for Numbers


Sum Answer Sum Answer

1 If A = 7, B = 9, C = 15, D = 16 3 If A = 4, B = 12, C = 9, D = 17
and E = 14, and E = 8,
what is the answer to the sum what is the answer to the sum
E+B-A= D-B+A=
written as a letter? written as a letter?

2 If A = 9, B = 11, C = 16, D = 4 4 If A = 6, B = 10, C = 9, D = 7


and E = 7, and E = 11,
what is the answer to the sum what is the answer to the sum
D+C-B= E+A-D=
written as a letter? written as a letter?
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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 32 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 33

Letters for Numbers Opposite Meaning


Sum Answer

5 If A = 15, B = 6, C = 18, D = 7 Choose two words, one from each group, that are the
and E = 17, most opposite in meaning.
what is the answer to the sum
C-D+B=
written as a letter?
Example
(under, low, floor) (wall, beside, over)
6 If A = 23, B = 4, C = 16, D =
11 and E = 13, Answer
what is the answer to the sum under over
A+B-C=
written as a letter?

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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 34 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 35

Opposite Meaning Opposite Meaning


Answer Answer

(time, before, morning) (slow, competition, walk)


1 (after, late, waiting) 4 (rush, hurry, fast)

(pebble, stone, blunt) (bottle, full, bag)


2 5
(soil, sharp, beach) (empty, eaten, meal)

(smooth, perfect, even) (above, high, ceiling)


3 6
(number, odd, unique) (ground, below, down)

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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 36 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 37

Opposite Meaning Changing Places


Answer

(enquire, talk, question)


Choose two words that must change places so that the
7 (tell, speak, answer) sentence makes sense.

Example
(arrival, holiday, airport) The night rode out into the knight.
8
(home, departure, late)
knight night

(dream, asleep, blanket) Answer


9
(awake, day, school) The knight rode out into the night.

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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 38 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 39

Changing Places Changing Places


Answer Answer

She blew out the cake on


The squirrel buried the 4
1 her birthday candles.
tree under the acorn.

The morning clock rang


Have your brushed you 5
2 early in the alarm.
teeth today?

The sandy waves The pool is wear we where


3 crashed onto the
6
our swimming costumes.
rough shore.

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11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 40 11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 41

Changing Places Two Odd Ones Out


Answer
In each group of words, three of them go together.
The sky shone in the
7
night stars.
Which two words do not belong with the other three?

The Christmas children


Example
8 opened their
excited presents. yellow, green, paint, red, brush

Answer
When it is cold, their put paint brush
9
they coats on.
The other three are colours.
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11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 42 11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 43

Two Odd Ones Out Two Odd Ones Out


Answer Answer

train, ship, boat, cat, pigeon, dog,


1 4
lorry, yacht parrot, eagle

elephant, fish, shark, horse, beetle, ant,


2 5
dolphin, giraffe hamster, centipede

oak, daisy, willow, cold, hat, gloves,


3 6
daffodil, birch snow, scarf

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11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 44 11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 45

Two Odd Ones Out Word Connections


Answer

gale, hurricane, sun,


7
cyclone, rainbow

cry, laugh, weep,


Tick two words, one from each group, that will
8 complete the sentence in the best way.
chuckle, giggle

pencil, paper, pen,


9
notebook, biro

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11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 46 11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 47

Word Connections Word Connections

juicy vegetable road long


1 Strawberry is to fruit as carrot is to ground 3 Car is to fast as train is to track
red rabbit wheels station

bucket paddle insect bird


2 Sand is to castle as water is to sea 4 Beetle is to garden as pigeon is to fly
beach cold small seed

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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 48 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards

Word Connections Insert a Letter Answers

slippery red 1) E

5 Ice is to cold as fire is to flame 2) T

wet hot 3) Y
4) K
5) H

castle smoke 6) M

6 Turret is to flag as chimney is to house 7) W

knight soot 8) R
9) O
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11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 11+ Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards

Move a Letter Answers 1st New Word 2nd New Word Same Meaning Answers
1) table hat able that
1) duck
2) chant sad chat sand
3) bring all ring ball 2) trip
4) could for cold four
5) given had give hand 3) saw
6) crave fog cave frog
4) stalk
7) drive tip dive trip
8) swing tin sing twin 5) ball
9) learn way lean wary
10) along try long tray 6) kind
11) house sit hose suit 7) rest
12) sport was sort wasp
13) solid pad sold paid 8) train
14) beard own bear down
15) shock owl sock howl
9) cool
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11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards

Hidden Words Answers Related Words Answers


Answer
Sentence Hidden Word
1) If the code for HOUSE is KRXVH, what does JDUGHQ mean? GARDEN
1) The children wear hats and gloves in winter. sand
2) If the code for SHIP is XMNU, what is the code for TRAIN? YWFNS
2) The birds often made their nests in the tree. soft
3) If the code for GREEN is FQDDM, what does XDKKNV mean? YELLOW
3) The hungry bear chose to eat the sweet honey. arch
4) If the code for LION is MHPM, what is the code for BEAR? CDBQ
4) They whispered the secret plan excitedly to each other. lane
5) If the code for JUMPER is LWORGT, what does VTQWUGTU mean? TROUSERS
5) The watchful hare stopped and waited in the field. rest
6) If the code for THUNDER is QERKABO, what is the code for SUNSHINE? PRKPEFKB
6) The team asked who would be playing in the game. mask
7) If the code for HAND is LERH, what does JSSX mean? FOOT
7) The full moon cast a deep shadow nearby. down
8) If the code for PENCIL is VKTIOR, what is the code for PAINT? VGOTZ
8) The tadpole begins to wriggle and swims away. lean
9) If the code for MOON is OMQL, what does URCP mean? STAR
9) She went to play in the park with her dog. herd
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11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards

Compound Words Answers Closest Meaning Answers


Answer Answer

1) (bridge, dam, road) (old, young, age) damage 1) tiny, huge, round, medium, enormous huge enormous

2) (steam, air, water) (fall, trip, stumble) waterfall 2) warm, umbrella, cold, freezing, raining cold freezing

3) (power, energy, battery) (more, less, equal) powerless 3) far, near, sky, distant, mountain far distant

4) (day, month, week) (cease, finish, end) weekend 4) wide, short, thin, tall, narrow thin narrow

5) (there, is, are) (rock, sky, land) island 5) dirty, wash, scrub, bubbles, water wash scrub
6) (sea, wave, surf) (mother, daughter, son) season 6) start, lose, begin, win, race start begin
7) (yes, no, maybe) (body, foot, head) nobody 7) awake, sleep, bed, snooze, pyjamas sleep snooze
8) (rot, break, age) (eight, nine, ten) rotten 8) plate, spoon, cup, teapot, mug cup mug
9) (out, in, near) (fold, crease, bend) increase 9) happy, bored, joyous, party, sad happy joyous

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11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards

Letters for Numbers Answers Sum Answer Opposite Meaning Answers


Answer
1) If A = 7, B = 9, C = 15, D = 16 and E = 14,
what is the answer to the sum written as a letter? E+B-A= D before after
1) (time, before, morning) (after, late, waiting)
2) If A = 9, B = 11, C = 16, D = 4 and E = 7, 2) (pebble, stone, blunt) (soil, sharp, beach) blunt sharp
what is the answer to the sum written as a letter? D+C-B= A
3) (smooth, perfect, even) (number, odd, unique) even odd
3) If A = 4, B = 12, C = 9, D = 17 and E = 8,
what is the answer to the sum written as a letter? D-B+A= C 4) (slow, competition, walk) (rush, hurry, fast) slow fast

4) If A = 6, B = 10, C = 9, D = 7 and E = 11, 5) (bottle, full, bag) (empty, eaten, meal) full empty
what is the answer to the sum written as a letter? E+A-D= B
6) (above, high, ceiling) (ground, below, down) above below
5) If A = 15, B = 6, C = 18, D = 7 and E = 17,
what is the answer to the sum written as a letter? C-D+B= E 7) (enquire, talk, question) (tell, speak, answer) question answer

6) If A = 23, B = 4, C = 16, D = 11 and E = 13 8) (arrival, holiday, airport) (home, departure, late) arrival departure
what is the answer to the sum written as a letter? A+B-C= D
9) (dream, asleep, blanket) (awake, day, school) asleep awake

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11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards 11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards

Changing Places Answers Two Odd Ones Out Answers Answer


Answer

acorn tree 1) train, ship, boat, lorry, yacht train lorry


1) The squirrel buried the tree under the acorn.

you your 2) elephant, fish, shark, dolphin, giraffe elephant giraffe


2) Have your brushed you teeth today?

rough sandy 3) oak, daisy, willow, daffodil, birch daisy daffodil


3) The sandy waves crashed onto the rough shore.

candles cake 4) cat, pigeon, dog, parrot, eagle cat dog


4) She blew out the cake on her birthday candles.

alarm morning 5) horse, beetle, ant, hamster, centipede horse hamster


5) The morning clock rang early in the alarm.

6) The pool is wear we where our swimming costumes. where wear 6) cold, hat, gloves, snow, scarf cold snow

7) The sky shone in the night stars. stars sky 7) gale, hurricane, sun, cyclone, rainbow sun rainbow

8) The Christmas children opened their excited presents. excited Christmas 8) cry, laugh, weep, chuckle, giggle cry weep

9) When it is cold, their put they coats on. they their 9) pencil, paper, pen, notebook, biro paper notebook

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11+ Non-Verbal Reasoning Challenge Cards

Word Connections Answers

1) fruit ✓ vegetable ✓

2) beach ✓ sea ✓

3) road ✓ track ✓

4) insect ✓ bird ✓

5) cold ✓ hot ✓

6) castle ✓ house ✓

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