P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

1. Write a C Program to add two integers.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

int num1, num2, sum;

printf(“enter two integers:” );

scanf(“%d %d", &num1,&num2);

sum= num1 + num2;

printf("%d + %d = %d", num1, num2, sum);

getch();

Output :

Enter two integers: 10

20

10 + 20 = 30.

2. Write a C Program to print an integer (entered by the user).

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

int number;

printf("Enter an integer:");

scanf("%d", &number);

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 1

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

printf(“You entered: %d", number);

getch();

return 0;

Output:

Enter an integer: 15

You entered: 15

3. Write a C Program to multiply two floating-point numbers.

#include <stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

double a, b, product;

printf (“Enter two numbers:”);

scanf(“%lf %lf", &a, &b);

product=a * b;

printf(" Product = %lf", product);

getch();

return 0;

Output

Enter two numbers: 2.4 and 1.12

Product=2.6944.

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 2

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

4. Write a C Program to find ASCII value of a character.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

char c;

printf("Enter a character: ");

scanf(“%c", &c);

printf("ASCII value of %c = %d", c, c);

getch();

return 0;

Output

Enter a character: G

ASCII value of G 71

5. Write a C Program to compute quotient and remainder

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

int dividend, divisor, quotient, remainder;

printf("Enter dividend: ");

scanf("%d", &dividend);

printf("Enter divisor: ");

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 3

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

scanf("%d", &divisor);

quotient= dividend / divisor;

remainder= dividend % divisor;

printf("Quotient= %d", quotient);

printf( Remainder= a", remainder);

getch();

return 0;

Output

Enter dividend: 25

Enter divisor: 4

Quotient = 6

Remainder = 1

6. Write a C Program to find the size of int, float, double and char.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

int intType;

float floatType;

double doubletype;

char charType;

printf(“size of int: %d bytes ",sizeof(inttype));

printf("Size of float:% d bytes ",sizeof(float type));

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 4

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

printf("Size of double:%d bytes",sizeof(double 1ype);

printf"Size of char: %d bytes ",sizeof(char Type);

getch();

Output

Size of int: 4 bytes

Size of float: 4 bytes

Size of double: 8 bytes

Size of char: 1 byte

7. Write a C Program to swap two numbers using temporary variable.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

int first, second, temp;

printf("Enter first number: ");

scanf(“%d", &first);

printf( "Enter second number: ");

scanf("% d", &second);

temp= first;

first= second;

second= temp;

printf("\n After swapping, first Number = %d\n", first);

printf("After swapping, second Number= %d", second);

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 5

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

getch();

Output

Enter first number: 5

Enter second number: 8After swapping, firstNumber = 8

After swapping, secondNumber = 5

8. Write a C Program to check whether a number is even or odd.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

int num;

printf(“Enter an integer: ");

scanf(“%d", &num);

if(num%2==0)

printf(“%d is even ", num);

else

printf(“%d is odd ",num);

getch();

return;

Output

Enter an integer: 25

25 is odd.

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 6

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

9. Write a C Program to check odd or even using the ternary operator.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

intnum;

printf("Enter an integer: ");

scanf("d", &num);

(num%2==0)? printf("%d is even. ", num):printf("%d is odd. ",num);

getch();

return 0;

Output

Enter an integer: 20

20 is odd

10. Write a C Program to check whether a character is a vowel or

consonant.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

char c;

int lowercase, uppercase;

printf( "Enter an alphabet: ");

scanf(“%c",&c);

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 7

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

lowercase=(c==’a'||c==’e’||c==’i’||c=='o’||c==’u’);

uppercase=(c==’A’||c =='E’|| c ==’I’||c==’O’||c==’U’);

if(lowercase||uppercase)

printf(“%c is a vowel",c);

else

printf(“%c is a consonant",c);

getch();

Output:

Enter an alphabet.: G

G is a consonant.

11. Write a C Program to find the largest number among three

numbers.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

int n1, n2, n3;

printf( “Enter three numbers: ");

scanf("%d %d %d", &n1, &n2, &n3);

if (n1>= n2)

if (n1>= n3)

printf("%d is the largest number. ", n1);

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 8

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

else

Printf("%d is the largest number: ", n3);

else

if (n2 >= n3)

printf("%d is the largest number. ", n2);

else

Printf("%d is the largest number ", n3);

getch();

Output

Enter three numbers: 4, 7, 3

7 is the largest number

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 9

 P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

12. Write a C Program to check leap year

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

int year;

printf("Enter a year: ");

scanf("%d", &year);

if(year%4==0)

printf("%d is a leap year", year);

else

printf("%d is not a leap year", year)

getch();

return 0;

Output :

Enter a year: 1900

1900 is not a leap year

13. Write a C Program to check whether a character is an alphabet or

not.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

char c;

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 10

 P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

printf("Enter a character: ");

scanf("%c", &c);

if((c >='a '&& c <=’ z’)||(c >='A' && c <=’Z’))

printf("%c is an alphabet. ", c);

else

printf("%c is not an alphabet. ", c);

getch();

return 0;

Output :

Enter a character: *

*is not an alphabet

14. Write a C Program to calculate the sum of first 'n’ natural numbers.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main ()

int n, i, sum =0;

printf(“enter a positive integer: ");

scanf(“%d", &n);

i =1;

while(i<= n)

sum+= i;

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 11

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

++i;

printf( "Sum = %d", sum);

getch();

return0;

Output:

Enter a positive integer: 10

Sum =55

15. Write a C Program to find factorial of a number.

#include <stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

int n, i;

double fact =1;

printf("Enter an integer: ");

scanf("%lf", &n);

if(n <0)

printf(“Error! Factorial of a negative number doesn't exist. ");

else

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 12

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

for(i =1; i<=n;i++)

fact*= i;

printf("Factorial of %d=%lf", n, fact);

getch();

return 0;

Output:

Enter an integer: 10

Factorial of 10- 362880016

16. Write a C Program to generate multiplication table of a given

number

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

int n, i;

printf(“ Enter an integer: ");

scanf("%d", &n);

for(i=1; i<=10;++i)

printf("%d * %d = %d \n", n, i, n * i);

getch();

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 13

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

return 0;

Output:

Enter an integer: 9

9*1 = 9

9 *2 = 18

9*3= 27

9*4=36

9 * 5 = 45

9* 6 = 54

9*7= 63

9 *8 =72

9*9 = 81

9 * 10 = 90

17. Write a C Program to display Fibonacci sequence up to 'n’

numbers.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

int i, n, t1 =0, t2 =1, nextnum;

printf("enter the number of terms: ");

scanf"%d", &n);

printf("fibonacci series: ");

for(i=1; i<n;++i)

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 14

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

printf(“%d”, t1);

nextnum=t 1+t2;

t1=t2;

t2=nextnum;

getch();

output

enter the umber of terms: 10

fibonacci series: 0, 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, 21, 34

18. Write a C Program to count number of digits in an integer.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

int n;

int count =0;

printf( "Enter an integer: ");

scanf(“%d”, &n);

while (n!=0)
{

n=n/10;

++count;

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 15

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

Printf( "Number of digits: %d”, count);

Output

Enter an integer: 3452

Number of digits: 4

19. Write a C Program to reverse a number.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

int n, rev =0, remainder;

printf("Enter an integer: ");

scanf("%d",&n);

while(n !=0)

remainder= n %0;

rev= rev*10+ remainder;

n/=10;

printf(” Reversed number %d", rev);

getch();

return 0;

Output:

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 16

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

Enter an integer: 2345

Reversed number = 5432

20. Write a C Program to check whether' a number is palindrome or

not.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

int n, temp =0, remainder, num;

printf("Enter an integer: ");

scanf("%d", &n);

num= n;

while (n !=0)

remainder= n %10;

temp= temp *10+ remainder;

n/=10;

if(num==temp)

printf("d is a palindrome. ", num);

else

printf("%d is not a palindrome", num);

getch();

return 0;

Output

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 17

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

Enter an integer: 343

343 is a palindrome.

21. Write a C Program to check whether a number is prime or not.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

int n, i, j, flag =0;

printf(“enter a positive integer: ");

scanf("%d", &n);

for(i=2; i<n/2;i++)

if(n% i== 0)

flag=1;

break;

if(n==1)

Printf("1 is neither prime nor composite. ");

Else

if(flag==0)

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 18

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

printf("%d is a prime number", n);

else

printf("%d is not a prime number” , n);

getch();

Output

Enter a positive integer: 29

29 is a prime number.

22. Write a C Program to check whether the given number is an

Armstrong number

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void main()

int num, originalNum, remainder, result =0;

printf(" Enter a three-digit integer: ");

scanf("%d", &num);

originalNum=num;

while(originalNum!=0)

remainder=originalNum%10;

result+= remainder*remainder * remainder;

originalNum/=10;

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 19

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

if(result==num)

printf("%d is an Armstrong number. ", num);

else

printf("%d is not an Armstrong number ",num);

getch();

Output

Enter a three-digit integer: 371

371 is an Armstrong number

23. Write a C Program to make a simple ealeulator using switch

case.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

int num1, num2;

float result;

char ch;

printf("Enter first number:”);

scanf("%d, &num1);

printf("Enter second number:” );

scanf("%d", &num2);

printf("Choose operation to perform (+,-,*,%): ");

scanf("%c", &ch);

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 20

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

result=0;

switch(ch)

case’+’:

result=num1 +num2;

break;

case’-':

result=num1-num2;

break;

case’*’:

result=num1 *num2;

break;

case'/':

result=(float)num1/(float)num2;

break:

case ‘%’:

result=num1%num2;

break;

default:

printf("Invalid operation\n”);

printf("Result: %d %c %d =f\n ",numl, ch, num2, result);

getch();

return 0;

Output

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 21

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

Enter first number: 10

Enter second number: 20

Choose operation to perform (+,-,*,%): +

Result: 10 + 20 = 30.000000

24. Write a C Programming Code to create pyramid and pattern.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

int i, j, rows;

printf( "Enter number of rows: ");

scanf("%d, &rows);

for (i=1; i<=rows; ++i)

for(i=1; j<=i; ++j)

printf("* ");

printf("\n");

return 0;

Output

12

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 22

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

123

1234

12345

25. Write a C program to reverse a sentence using recursion.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void reverseSentence():

int main()

Prinf(“Enter a sentence: ):

reverseSentence();

getch();

return 0;

void reverseSentence()

char c;

scanf("%c",&c);

if(c !=’\n’)

reverseSentence();

print(“%c", c);

getch();

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 23

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

Output

Enter a sentence: arun reddy

reddy arun

26. Write a C Program to display prime numbers between intervals

using function.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int PrimeNumber(int n);

int main()

int n1, n2, i, flag;

printf("Enter two positive integers: “);

scanf("% d %d", &n1, &n2);

printf(" Prime numbers between %d and %d are: ",nl, n2);

for(i = n1 +1; i<n2;++i)

flag=Prime Number(i);

if(flag==l)

printf(“%d",i );

getch();

return 0;

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 24

 P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

int PrimeNumber(int n)

int j, flag =1;

for(j=2; j <= n /2;++j)

if(n % j ==0)

flag=0;

break;

return flag;

Output

Enter two positive integers: 12

30

Prime numbers between 12 and 30 are: 13 17 19 23 29

27. Write a C Program to, convert binary number to decimal and vice
versa.

#include<math.h>

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int convert(longlong n);

int main()

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 25

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

longlong n;

printf("Enter a binary number: ");

scanf("%lld", &n);

printf("%lld in binary = %d in decimal", n, convert(n));

return 0;

int convert (longlong n)

int dec=0, i =0, rem;

while(n !=0){

rem= n %10;

n=n/10;

dec+= rem*pow(2, i);

++i;

return dec;

Output

Enter a binary number: 110110111

11011011l in binary=430

28. Write a C Program to check prime or Armstrong number using

user-defined function.

#include <math.h>

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 26

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

int PrimeNumber(int n);

int ArmstrongNumber(int n);

int main()

int n, flag:

printf(“ Enter a positive integer: ");

scanf("%d", &n);

flag=PrimeNumber(n)

if(flag ==1)

printf("%d is a prime number: \n",n);

else

printf(“%d is not a prime number \n",n);

flag=ArmstrongNumber(n);

if(flag ==1)

printf("a is an Armstrong number ", n);

else

printf("a is not an Armstrong number.", n);

return 0;

int PrimeNumber(int n)

int i, flag =1;

for(i =2; i<= n /2;++i)

if(n%i==0)

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 27

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

flag=0;

break;

return flag;

int ArmstrongNumber(int num)

int original, rem, result=0, n=0, flag;

original=num;

while(original !=0)

original/=10;

++n;

Original=num;

while(original! =0)

rem= original %10;

result+=pow(rem, n);

original/=10;

if(result==num)

flag=1;

else

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 28

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

flag=0;

getch();

return flag;

Output

Enter a positive integer: 371

371 is not a prime number.

371 is an Armstrong number

29. Write a C program to calculate the power using recursion

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int power(int n1,int n2);

void main()

int base, a, result;

printf("enter base number: ");

scanf("%d", &base);

printf("Enter power number(positive integer):” );

scanf(“%d”,&a);

result= power(base, a);

printf("%d^%d =%d", base, a, result);

getch();

int power(int base, int a)

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 29

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

if(a!=0)

return(base* power (base, a -1));

else

return 1;

Output:

Enter base number: 3

Enter power number(positive integer): 4

3^4 =81

30. Write a C Program to find GCD using recursion.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int hcf(int n1,int n2);

int main()

int n1, n2;

printf(“ Enter two positive integers: ");

scanf("%d %d", &n1, &n2);

printf("GC.D of %d and %d is %d", n1, n2,hcf(n1, n2));

getch();

return 0;

int hcf(int n1,int n2)

if(n2!=0)

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 30

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

return hcf(n2, n1 % n2);

else

return n1;

Output

Enter two positive integers: 366

60

GC.D of 366 and 60 is 6.

31. Write a C Program to calculate average using arrays.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

int n, i;

float num[100], sum =0.0,avg;

printf("enter the numbers of elements: ");

scanf("%d", &n);

while(n >100|| n <1)

printf("error! number should in range of (1 to 100).\ n”);

printf("enter the number again: ");

scanf(“ %d", &n);

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 31

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

for(i=0; i<n;++i)

printf(“%d enter number: ",i+1);

scanf(“%d”,&num[i]);

sum+num[i];

avg= sum/n;

printf(“average = %d",avg);

getch();

return 0;

Output

Enter the numbers of elements: 6

1. Enter number: 2

2. Enter number: 3

3. Enter number: 4

4. Enter number: 5

5. Enter number: 6

6. Enter number: 10

Average = 5

32. Write a C Program to find largest element in an array.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 32

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

int i, n;

int arr[100];

printf("Enter the number of elements (1 to 100): ");

scanf("%d", &n);

for(i =0; i<n;++i)

printf(“ Enter number %d: ", i +1);

scanf(“%d”,&arr[i]);

for(i =1; i<n;++i)

if(arr[0]<arr[i])

arr[0]=arr[i];

printf(“largest element=%d", arr[0]);

getch();

return 0;

Output

Enter the number of elements (1 to 100): 3

Enter number1: 3

Enter number2: 56

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 33

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

Enter number3: 43

Largest element = 56

33. Write a C Program to add two matrices using multi-

dimensional arrays.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

int r, c, a[100][100], b[100][100], sum[100] [100], i, j;

printf("enter the number of rows (between 1 and 100): “);

scanf("d", &c);

printf( "\n enter the number of columns (between 1 and 100):” );

scanf("%d”, &c);

printf("\n enter elements of 1st matrix: in );

for(i =0; i<r:++i)

for(j =0; j < c;++j)

printf( "enter element a %d %d: ", i +1, j +1);

scanf("%d", &a[i][j]);

}}

printf( "enter elements of 2nd matrix: \n ");

for(i =0;i <r;++i)

for(j =0; j < c;++j)

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 34

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

printf("enter element a%d%d: ", i +1, j +1);

scanf("%d", &b[i] [j]);

}}

for(i =0; i<r;++t)

for(j =0;j< c;++t)

sum[i] [j]=a[i][j]+ b[i][j];

printf("\n sum of two matrices: \n");

for(i =0; i<r;++t)

for(j =0;j< c;++t)

printf("%d\t”, sum[i][j]);

printf(“\n”);

getch();

return 0;

Output

Enter the number of rows (between l and 100): 2

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 35

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

Enter the number of columns (between I and 100): 3

Enter elements of 1st matrix:

Enter element a11: 2

Enter element a12: 3

Enter element a13: 4

Enter element a21: 5

Enter element a22: 2

Enter element a23: 3

Enter elements of 2nd matrix:

Enter element a11: -4

Enter element a12: 5

Enter element a13: 3

Enter element a21: 5

Enter element a22: 6

Enter element a23: 3

Sum of two matrices:

-2 8 7

10 8 6

34. Write a C Program to find the length of a string.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

Char s[]="badruka college";

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 36

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

int i;

for(i =0; s[i]!=’\0’; ++i);

printf("Length of the string: %d", );

getch();

return 0;

Output

Length of the string: 15

35. Write a C Program to concatenate two strings.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main(){

char s1[100]="hello ”,s2[]=”badruka”;

int i, j;

for(i =0; s1[i]!=’\0',++i)

Printf("i = %d\n",i );

For(j =0; s2[j]!=’\0',++j, ++i)

s1[i]= s2[j];

s1[i]=’\0’;

printf("After concatenation: ");

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 37

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

puts(s1);

getch();

return 0;

Output

After concatenation: hello badruka

36. Write a C Program to copy string without using strcpy().

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

Char s1[100), s2[100], i;

printf("enter string s1: ");

gets(s1);

for(i=0; s1[i]!=’\0’;++i)

s2[i]=s1[i];

s2[i]=’\0’;

printf(“sting s2:%s”,s2);

getch();

return 0;

Output

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 38

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

Enter string s1: arun reddy

String s2: arun reddy

37. Write a C Program to count the number of vowels, consonants

and so on.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

char line[150];

int vowels, consonant, digit, space;

vowels=constant=digit= space =0;

printf("Enter a line of string: ");

fgets(line, sizeof(line), stdin);

for(int i =0; line[i]!="\0; ++i)

If(line[i]=='a'|| line[i]=='e'|| line[i]=='i'|| line[i]=='o’|| line[i] ==’u’||

line[i]=='A’ ||line[iJ==’E’|| line[i]==’T’|| line[i]== '0'|| line[i]==’U’)

++vowels;

Else if(line[i]>= 'a'&& line[i]<='z’)||(line[i]>= 'A'&& line[i] <=Z))

++consonant;

Else if(line[i]>="0'&& line[i]<=’9’)

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 39

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

++digit;

Else if(line[i]==’O’&& line[i]<’9’)

++space;

printf(“Vowels:%d", vowels);

printf(“\n Consonants %d” , consonant);

printf(“\nDigits: %d”, digit);

printf("\nWhitespaces:%d", space);

getch();

return 0;

Output

Enter a line of string: adfslkj34 34Ikj343 341k

Vowels: 1

Consonants: 11

Digits: 9

Whitespaces: 2

38. Write a C Program to find the frequeney of characters in a

string.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 40

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

char str[1000],ch;

int count =0;

printf("Enter a string: ");

fgets(str,sizeof(str), stdin);

printf("Enter a character to find its frequency: ");

scanf("%c", &ch);

for(int i=0;str[i]!=’\O’;++i)

if(ch==str[i)

++count;

printf("Frequency of %c = %d", ch, freq);

return 0;

Output

Enter a string: This book is awesome.

Enter a character to find its frequency: o

Frequency of o = 3

39. Write a C Program to access array elements using pointer

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 41

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

int arr[5];

printf("enter elements: ");

for(int i=0; i<5; ++i)

scanf(“%d”,&arr+ i);

printf(“You entered: \n ");

for(int i =0; i<5, ++i)

printf("%d\n",*(arr+ i));

getch();

return 0;

Output

Enter elements: 1 2 3 4 5 6

You entered:1 2 3 4 5 6

40. Write a C program to create, initialize, assign and access a

pointer variable.

#incude<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

int num;

int *pnum;

pnum=&num;

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 42

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

num=100;

printf("using variable num: \n ");

printf("value of num:% d\n address of num: %u\n ", num, &num);

printf("using pointer variable:\n ");

printf("value of num: %d \naddress of num: %u”,*pnum,pnum");

getch();

return 0;

Output

Using variable num:

value of num: 100

address of num: 2764564284

Using pointer variable:

value of num: 100

address of num: 2764564284

41. Write a C program to swap two numbers using pointers.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

void swap(int *a, int *b);

int main()

int num1, num2;

printf"Enter value of num1: ");

scanf("%d",&num1);

printf( “Enter value of num2: ");

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 43

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

scanf("%d", &num2);

printf("Before Swapping: num1=%d,num2=%d\n", num1, num2);

swap(&numl, &num2);

printf("After Swapping: num1=%d,num2=%d ",num1,num2);

return 0;

void swap(int "a, int *b)

int t

t=*a;

*a=*b;

Output:

Enter value of num1: 10

Enter value of num2: 20

Before Swapping: num1=10, num2=20

After Swapping: num1=20, num2=10

42. Write a C program to count vowels and consonants in a string

using pointer.

#inciude <stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

int main()

char str[100];

char *ptr;

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 44

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

int V,C;

printf( "Enter a string: ");

gets(str);

ptr=str;

V=C=0;

while("ptr!="\0)

If(*ptr=’A’||"ptr==’E’||ptr==’T’||ptr==’O’||ptr==’U’||ptr=’a'|lptr==’e'||ptr=’I’||

ptr==’o’||ptr==’u’)

V++;

else

C++;

ptr++;

Printf("Total number of VOWELS: %d,CONSONANT: %d\n ",V,C);

return0;

Output:

Enter a string: This is a test string

Total number of VOWELS:5 , CONSONANT: 16

43. Write a C Program to store information of u student using structure.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

struct student

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 45

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

char name[50];

int roll;

int marks;

}s;

int main()

printf("Enter information: \n ");

printf(“ Enter name: "):

gets(s.name, sizeof(s.name, stdin);

printf Enter roll number: ");

scanf(“%d”, &s.roll);

printf("Enter marks: ");

scanf("%d", &s.marks);

printf("Displaying Information: \n ");

printf("Name: ");

printf(“%s", s.name);

printf("Roll number: %d\n",s. roll);

printf("Marks: %d\n",s.marks);

getch();

return 0;

Output

Enter information.

Enter name: arun

Enter roll number: 1234

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 46

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

Enter marks: 95

Displaying Information:

Name: arun

Roll number: 1234

Marks: 95

44. Write a C Program 10 add two distances (in inch-feet system)

using structures.

#include <stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

struct distance

int feet;

float inch;

}d1, d2, sumofdistances;

int main()

printf ("enter information for 1st distance \n ");

printf("enter feet:” );

scanf("%d", &dl.feet);

printf( "enter inch: ");

scanf (" %d”,&d1.inch);

printf("\n enter information for 2nd disiance \n” );

printf(“enter feet:” );

scanf(“%d", &d2.feet);

pring(“enter inch: ");

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 47

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

scanf(“%d”,&d2.inch);

sumofdistances.feet=d1.feet+d2.feet;

sumofdistances.inch=d1.inch +d2.inch;

if(sumofdistances.inch>12.0)

sumofdistances.inch= sumofdistances.inch-12.0;

++sumofdistances.feet;

printf(“\n sum of distances = %d\%lf\",sumofdistances.feet,sumofdistances.inch);

return0;

Output

Enter information for 1st distance

Enter feet: 23

Enter inch: 8.6

Enter information for 2nd distance

Enter feet: 34

Enter inch: 2.4

Sum of distances = 57-11.0"

45. Write a C Program to store information of students using

structure.

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

struct student

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 48

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

char firstName[50];

int roll;

float marks;

}s[10];

int main()

int i,

printf("enter information of students:\n ");

for(i=0; i<5;i++)

s[i].roll= i+1;

printf("\n for roll mumber %d,\n", s[i]..roll);

printf(“enter first name:”);

scanf(“%s", s[i].firstname);

printf("enter marks: ");

scanf("%f, &s[i].marks);

printf"Displaying Information: \n \n ");

for(i =0; i<5;++i)

printf("\n Roll number: %d\n", i +1);

printf("first name: ");

puts(s[i].firstName):

printf("Marks: %lf”, s[i].marks);

printf("\n ");

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 49

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

getch();

return 0;

Output

Enter information of students:

For roll number1,

Enter name: Daniel

Enter marks: 98

For roll number2,

Enter name: Karthik

Enter marks: 89

Displaying Information:

Roll number: 1

Name: Daniel

Marks: 98

roll number:2

name: Karthik

marks: 89

46. write a C program to declare and initialize an Union

#include<stdio.h>

#include<conio.h>

union pack
{

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 50

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

char a;

int b;

double c;

int main()

pack p;

printf(“\nOccupied size by union pack: ad",sizeof (pack));

p.a=’A’;

printf("n Value of a:%c ",p.a);

p.b=10;

printf("nValue of b:%d",p.b);

p.c=12345.6790;

printf("\n Value of c:%f",p.c);

p.a=’A';

p.b=10;

p.c=12345.6790;

printf("\n Value of a:hc, b:%d, c:4",p.a.p.b.p.c);

getch();

return 0;

Output

Occupied size by union pack: 8

Value of a:A

Value of b:10

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 51

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

Value of c:12345.679000

Value of a: b:-377957122, c:12345.679000

47. Write a C++ program to implement function overloading.

#include<iostream.h>

int absolute(int);

float absolute (float);

int main()

int a=-5;

float b=5.5;

cout<<"Absolute value of "<< a <<" = "<< absolute(a) <<endl;

cout<<"Absolute value of "<< b <<" = "<< absolute (b);

return 0;

int absolute (int var)

if (var<0)

var= -var;

return var;

float absolute (float var)

if(var<0.0)

var=-var;

getch();

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 52

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

return var;

Output

Absolute value of -5 = 5

Absolute value of 5.5 = 5.5

48. Write a C++ progranm to calculate an area of rectangle using

encapsulation.

#include<iostream.h>

Class Rectangle

int length;

int breadth;

public:

void setDimension(int l, int b)

Length=l ;

Breadth=b;

Int getArea()

return length* breadth;

int main()

Int x,y;

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 53

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

Rectangle rt;

Cout<<"Enter the length of the rectangle:”;

cin>>x;

cout<<"Enter the breadth of the rectangle:”

cin>>y;

rt.setDimension(7, 4);

cout<<rt.getArea()<<endl;

return 0;

Output

Enter the length of the rectangle: 30

Enter the breadth of the rectangle:20

600

49. Write a C++ program to add. two numbers using data

abstraction.

#include<iostream.h>

Class Sum

private:

int x, y z;

public:

void add()

cout<<"Enter two numbers: ";

cin>>x>>y;

z=x+y;

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 54

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

cout<<"Sum of two number is: "<<z<<endl;

}}

int main()

Sum sm;

sm.add();

return 0;
}

Output:

Enter two numbers:

Sum of two number is: 9

50. Write a C++ program to overload binary operators.

#include<iostream.h>

Class A

int x:

public:

A()

{}

A(int i)

x=i;

void operator+(A);

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 55

P Arun Reddy –Programming with C&C++

void display();

};

void A ::operator+(A a)

int m=x+a.x;

cout<<"The result of the addition of two objects is :”<<m;

int main()

Int x,y;

cout<<"Enter the First number: "

cin>>x;

cout<<"Enter the Second number: ";

cin>>y;

A al(5);

A a2(4);

A1+a2;

return 0;

Output:

Enter First Number: 3

Enter Second Number: 6

The result of the addition of two numbers is:9

Feed back: arunpodduturi@gmail.com Page 56