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    Pump Affinity (K0 SNW)

    Uploaded by

    Myat Kyaw Hein
    The document discusses affinity laws for centrifugal pumps and fans, which describe how changes in speed or impeller diameter affect volume capacity, head or pressure, and power consumption. Equations are provided showing that volume capacity, head, and power consumption are directly proportional to changes in speed, while head and power consumption are proportional to the square and cube of diameter changes, respectively. Examples are given demonstrating applications of the affinity laws for changes in both speed and impeller diameter.

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    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd

    Pump Affinity (K0 SNW)

    Uploaded by

    Myat Kyaw Hein
    40 views6 pages
    The document discusses affinity laws for centrifugal pumps and fans, which describe how changes in speed or impeller diameter affect volume capacity, head or pressure, and power consumption. Equations are provided showing that volume capacity, head, and power consumption are directly proportional to changes in speed, while head and power consumption are proportional to the square and cube of diameter changes, respectively. Examples are given demonstrating applications of the affinity laws for changes in both speed and impeller diameter.

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    Original Title

    Pump Affinity(K0 SNW)

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    The document discusses affinity laws for centrifugal pumps and fans, which describe how changes in speed or impeller diameter affect volume capacity, head or pressure, and power consumption. Equations are provided showing that volume capacity, head, and power consumption are directly proportional to changes in speed, while head and power consumption are proportional to the square and cube of diameter changes, respectively. Examples are given demonstrating applications of the affinity laws for changes in both speed and impeller diameter.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    40 views6 pages

    Pump Affinity (K0 SNW)

    Uploaded by

    Myat Kyaw Hein
    The document discusses affinity laws for centrifugal pumps and fans, which describe how changes in speed or impeller diameter affect volume capacity, head or pressure, and power consumption. Equations are provided showing that volume capacity, head, and power consumption are directly proportional to changes in speed, while head and power consumption are proportional to the square and cube of diameter changes, respectively. Examples are given demonstrating applications of the affinity laws for changes in both speed and impeller diameter.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as XLSX, PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as xlsx, pdf, or txt
    of 6

    The Affinity Laws of centrifugal pumps or fans indicates the influence on volume capacity, head (pressure) and/o

    (a) change in speed of wheel - revolutions per minute (rpm),


    (b) geometrically similarity - change in impeller diameter.

    If both diameter and speed are changed, the equations are combined to become:

    Q2 = Q1 x [(D2 x N2) / (D1 x N1)]

    H2 = H1 x [(D2 x N2) / (D1 x N1)] ^2

    HP2 = HP1 x [(D2 x N2) / (D1 x N1)] ^3


    city, head (pressure) and/or power consumption of a pump or fan due to
    The Affinity Laws of centrifugal pumps or fans Programmed by SNW

    Change in Pump speed Change in Pump Impeller Dia

    Original Flow (Q1) 445 l/s Original Flow (Q1) 65 l/s

    Original Speed (N1) 16000 rpm Original Dia (D1) 300 mm

    New speed (N2) 19000 rpm New Dia (Dia 2) 350 mm

    New Flow (Q2) 528.4 l/s New Flow (Q2) 75.8 l/s

    Change in Pump speed Change in Pump Impeller Dia

    Original Pump Head (∆P1) 50 m Original Pump Head (∆P1) 41 m

    Original Speed (N1) 16000 rpm Original Dia (D1) 300 mm

    New speed (N2) 19000 rpm New Dia (Dia 2) 350 mm

    New Pump Head (∆P2) 70.5 m New Pump Head (∆P2) 55.8 m

    Change in Pump speed Change in Pump speed

    Original Power (P1) 8.1 kW Original Power (P1) 30 kW

    Original Speed (N1) 16000 rpm Original Dia (D1) 300 mm

    New Speed (N2) 19000 rpm New Dia (Dia 2) 350 mm

    New Power (P2) 13.6 kW New Power (P2) 47.6 kW


    FOR RPM - 1450 with 50 Hz Pump 1600
    Frequency (Hz) RPM (N)
    1400
    50 htz 1450 rpm
    49 htz 1421 rpm 1200
    48 htz 1392 rpm 1000
    47 htz 1363 rpm
    800 Frequency (Hz)
    46 htz 1334 rpm
    RPM (N)
    45 htz 1305 rpm 600
    44 htz 1276 rpm
    400
    43 htz 1247 rpm
    42 htz 1218 rpm 200
    41 htz 1189 rpm 0
    40 htz 1160 rpm 0 2 4 6 8 10 12
    How to use

    Input data

    result
    E 415
    kW 15 15000
    1000 639.0
    pf 0.89 23
    1.73

    E 415
    kW 30 30000
    1000 639.0
    pf 0.89 47
    1.73

    95
    75

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