Ai Pra

ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE
PRA
TOPIC: COMPUTER VISION USING AI
NAME OF THE FACULTY: Kumari Mam

NAME OF THE STUDENT: Sindhuja Lakkapally
ROLL NO: 20P61A05B6
SECTION: CSE - B
CONTENTS
1. Introduction.
2. Goal of Computer Vision.
3. How Does Computer Vision Work.
4. Relation Between Computer Vision And Image Processing.
5. Applications.
6. Advantages.
7. Disadvantages.
8. Conclusion.
INTRODUCTION
• Computer vision is field of AI.
• Computer vision is an interdisciplinary scientific field that deals with how computers
can gain high-level understanding from digital images or videos.
• From the perspective of engineering, it seeks to understand and automate tasks that the
human visual system can do.
• Typically, this involves developing methods that attempt to reproduce the capability of
human vision.
GOAL OF COMPUTER VISION
• The goal of computer vision is to understand the content of digital images.
• The ultimate goal of Computer Vision is to imitate the great capabilies of the human
visual system.
• Computer Vision allows the computer not only to record images but also to interpret
them.
• Deep learning has helped improve on many tasks and approach new ones in Computer
Vision.
• Deep Learning simplifies the process of feature extraction through mathematical
operations.
• The first demonstration of deep learning in computer vision was in image recognition,
object detection and face recognition.
HOW DOES COMPUTER VISION WORK?
Computer vision algorithms that we use today are based on pattern recognition. We train
computers on a massive amount of visual data--computers process images, label objects
on them, and find patterns in those objects. For example, if we send a million images of
flowers, the computer will analyze them, identify patterns that are similar to all flowers
and, at the end of this process, will create a model "flower."
HOW DOES COMPUTER VISION WORK?
In short, machines interpret images as a series of pixels, each with their own set of color
values. For example, below is a picture of Abraham Lincoln. Each pixel's brightness in
this image is represented by a single 8-bit number, ranging from 0 (black) to 255 (white).
These numbers are what software sees when you input an image. This data is provided as
an input to the computer vision.
RELATION BETWEEN COMPUTER VISION
AND IMAGE PROCESSING
APPLICATIONS
Smartphones: QR codes, computational photography (Android Lens Blur, iPhone Portrait
Mode), panorama construction (Google Photo Spheres), face detection, expression
detection(smile), Snapchat filters (face tracking)
Web: Image search, Google photos (face recognition, object recognition, scene recognition,
geolocalization from vision).
VR/AR: Outside-in tracking (HTC VIVE), inside out tracking (simultaneous localization and
mapping, HoloLens), object occlusion (dense depth estimation).
Insurance: Claims automation, Damage analysis, Property inspection.
Medical imaging: CAT / MRI reconstruction, assisted diagnosis, automatic pathology,

connectomics, Al-guided surgery.
Self-driving cars: Computer vision enables cars to make sense of their surroundings. A smart
vehicle has a few cameras that capture videos from different angles and send videos as an
input signal to the computer vision software. The system processes the video in real-time and
detects objects like road marking, objects near the car (such as pedestrians or other cars),
traffic lights etc.
ADVANTAGES
• Improved Online Merchandising
Customers will be able to search via images to find similar styles to what they're looking
for instead of relying on tags.
• Unique Customer Experiences

Services like Snapchat filters are aimed to provide an experience that can only be
considered “unique.”
• Seamless Store Experiences

Amazon Go creates a seamless, efficient environment for shopping. No more waiting in
long lines, dealing with cashiers, or worrying about handling your wallet.
DISADVANTAGES
The computer vision disadvantages regard a hefty issue in the modern age:
privacy.
• The driving force that makes computer vision effective also leads to doubt whether it
should be pursued.
• By gathering and learning from thousands of photos, videos, etc., everything we do is
stored or owned by corporations.
• Users need to become more aware of what sort of data they put out into the world.
CONCLUSION
Computer vision using artificial intelligence is a rapidly growing field that has shown great
potential in various industries. AI-powered systems use deep learning algorithms to
analyze images and video, recognize patterns and objects accurately, and automate
repetitive tasks. While there are challenges to overcome, such as biased outcomes and
ethical implications, the advancements in AI technology offer many possibilities for
improving our daily lives.
THANK YOU

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ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE

NAME OF THE FACULTY: Kumari Mam

Medical imaging: CAT / MRI reconstruction, assisted diagnosis, automatic pathology,

• Unique Customer Experiences

• Seamless Store Experiences

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