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Sci.9 Weeks 1-2

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DAWIS NATIONAL HIGH SCHOOL

SCIENCE 9- Weeks 1-3 Summative Test

Name: ______________________________________ Score:_____________________________

Grade & Section: ______________________________ Batch:_____________________________

I. Multiple Choice (1 point each item)


Choose the letter of your best answer and write on the space provided.
Respiratory System

_______1. Which of the following statement is the best function of respiratory system?
A. The body's system of nerves C. The body's breathing system
B. The body's food-processing system D. The body's blood-transporting system
_______2. This respiratory organ is also called as windpipe where oxygen and carbon dioxide pass through
connecting the larynx and bronchi.
A. Alveoli B. Epiglottis C. Nasal Cavity D. Trachea
_______3. Inside the lungs, what do we call those tiny air sacs where gas exchange takes place.
A. Alveoli B. Epiglottis C. Nasal Cavity D. Trachea
_______4. Which of the following is NOT a function of respiratory system?
A. Responsible for the exchange of gases in the lungs.
B. Oxygen is inhaled in the body while carbon dioxide is exhaled.
C. Organs involved in this system helps in the process of breathing.
D. Air and nutrients were transported from the lungs to all body parts.
_______5. What important body activity takes place in the lungs?
A. Food is digested. C. Liquid waste is filtered from the blood.
B. Oxygen is exchanged for carbon dioxide. D. Air moves out and enters based
_______6. Identify the correct passage of air during inhalation.

Mechanics of Breathing
_______7. This organ separates our chest cavity to the digestive organs which also helps in the process of
breathing.
A. Alveoli B. Diaphragm C. Lungs D. Trachea
_______8 . It is called as the mechanical movement of air into and out of the lungs.
A. Breathing B. Contracting C. Exhaling D. Inhaling
_______9. When we inhale, what happen to our lungs and diaphragm?
A. Space in the lungs decreases and diaphragm relaxes.
B. Space in the lungs increases and diaphragm relaxes.
C. Space in the lungs increases and diaphragm contracts.
D. Space in the lungs decreases and diaphragm contracts.

_______10. Breathing is the mechanical movement of air into and out of the lungs. The act of breathing
includes two stages, inhalation, and exhalation. is the intake of air into the lungs while
_____________ is the flow of air outside the body.

A. Exhalation, Inhalation C. Inhalation, Exhalation

B. Exhalation, Respiration D. Inhalation, Respiration

For item #11-12:

Romeo is observing his body while he is breathing. As he takes deep breathes, he observes that his chest
cavity expands and feels that some muscles in his stomach moves down. While he exhale, his chest cavity
returns to its original shape and feels easy with the muscle in his stomach.

_______11.Which of the following statements best explains the body changes of Romeo as he inhale?

A. Air moves into his lungs which results to the increase of his lungs’ space.
B. Air moves into his lungs which increases the air pressure inside his body.
C. Air moves into his lungs and his diaphragms moves up to give space to his lungs.
D. Air moves into his lungs that results to decreasing of lungs’ space and air pressure.

_______12. Describe what happen to his diaphragm as he exhales?

A. Diaphragm moves up and relaxes.


B. Diaphragm moves down and relaxes.
C. Diaphragm moves up and contracts.
D. Diaphragm moves down and contracts.

Circulatory System

_______13. Which of the following organ is not involve in the human circulatory system?

A. Artery B. Blood C. Heart C. Lungs

_______14. This organ is the most important organ in the circulatory system which pumps the blood
throughout the body.

A. Artery B. Heart C. Veins D. Lungs

_______15. Arteries have the thickest and biggest walls among the blood vessels because _____________.

A. They are the strongest blood vessels.

B. There are more muscles around them.

C. They are deeply imbedded in the muscles.

D. They receive tremendous pressure while blood passes through them.

_______16. Statements below are true about the human circulatory system EXCEPT:

A. Veins have thinner walls than arteries.

B. The atrium pumps blood out of the heart.

C. Capillaries are the smallest blood vessels in the body.

D. Heart rate changes in response to our physical activity.

_______17. Which is the main function of the blood in circulatory system?


A. Pumps the blood throughout the body and collects nutrients to be distributed back to the heart.

B. Pumps the blood throughout the body to distribute oxygen and nutrients and collect carbon dioxide
to be removed.

C. Move fresh air called oxygen in the body while removing waste gases called carbon dioxide.

D. both B & C

_______18. Which is the correct arrangement of blood circulation of oxygen and carbon dioxide in the
circulatory system?

A. lungs – heart – artery – veins – heart – capillary – lungs


B. lungs – heart – veins – capillary – artery – heart – lungs
C. lungs – heart – capillary – veins – artery – heart – lungs
D. lungs – heart – artery – capillary – veins – heart – lungs

Heart and Circulation

_______19. How many chambers does heart has?

A. 3 B. 4 C. 5 D. 6

_______20. If the ventricles are the pumping chambers of the heart, left ventricle receive what type of gas
that is being distributed to all the body parts?

A. oxygen B. carbon dioxide C. both A &B D. depends

_______21. Right atrium receives blood carrying lots of carbon dioxide from the superior and inferior vena
cava. What will happen to these gases as the right ventricle pumps it?

A. Right ventricle pumps this blood to the brain.


B. Right ventricle pumps this blood to the heart
C. Right ventricle pumps this blood to the lungs
D. None of These!

_______22. If superior vena cava carry oxygen-poor blood back to your heart, what blood vessel connects
the lungs and heart which carry oxygen-rich blood?

A. Pulmonary artery B. Pulmonary veins C. Inferior vena cava D. capillaries

_______24. Which is the correct arrangement of circulation of oxygen and carbon dioxide inside the lungs?

A. Oxygen – right atrium – right ventricle –carbon dioxide – left atrium – left ventricle
B. Oxygen – right ventricle – right atrium – carbon dioxide – left ventricle – left atrium
C. Oxygen – left ventricle –left atrium – carbon dioxide – right ventricle – right atrium
D. Oxygen – left atrium – left ventricle – carbon dioxide – right atrium – right ventricle
Lifestyle Affecting Respiratory and Circulatory System
_______25. The following are diseases of respiratory system except:
A. Asthma B. Bronchitis C. Hypertension D. Pneumonia
_______26.The following are unhealthy lifestyle that can affect your body system EXCEPT:

A. Cigarette smoking C. Daily drinking of alcoholic beverages

B. sleep deprivation D. Regular exercise and health check up


_______27. A patient experiences the symptoms of sudden numbness and weakness in the arm, stiffness
of the half part of the body, leg and face, slurred speech, and difficulty in balance. Which disease has the
patient?
A. Asthma B. Hypertension C. Stroke D. Tuberculosis
_______28. A long term smoking habit can destroy the cilia along the lining of the air passages. How might
this affect a smoker’s heath?
A. The smoker will have very limited air.
B. The smoker will have difficulty in breathing.
C. The smoker will not be able to filter pollutants
C. The smoker’s respiratory track will be blocked.
_______29. As a young adolescent, how can you maintain a healthy respiratory and circulatory body
systems?

A. Ensure adequate sleep more than 10 hours a day.

B. Maintain a daily excessive workout with only protein foods to eat.

C. To drink alcoholic drinks thrice a week to have a clean and healthy immune.

D. To have a healthy lifestyle which includes balanced diet, regular exercise, adequate rest , and
proper hygiene

_______30. How can you make good choices and stay healthy?

A. Buy over the counter medications.

B. Listen to anybody that gives you advices.

C. Use internet to diagnose and treat yourself.

D. Consult health professionals when you are not feeling well.

Prepared by:

JAIME S. CRISPINO

Science 9 Teacher

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