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    Red S04 S2 Model

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    Yusuf Ahmed
    (1) A sampling frame is the list from which a sample is actually selected. A statistic is a quantity computed from the sample data. (2) The problem finds the probability that a random variable X is less than 2.7, computes the expected value of X, and finds the variance of X, where X has a uniform distribution over [-1,4]. (3) The problem tests Brad's claim that a gardening book underestimated the probability of seeds germinating using a binomial test with hypotheses that the actual probability is greater than the estimated 0.25 probability in the book.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    Red S04 S2 Model

    Uploaded by

    Yusuf Ahmed
    7 views5 pages
    (1) A sampling frame is the list from which a sample is actually selected. A statistic is a quantity computed from the sample data. (2) The problem finds the probability that a random variable X is less than 2.7, computes the expected value of X, and finds the variance of X, where X has a uniform distribution over [-1,4]. (3) The problem tests Brad's claim that a gardening book underestimated the probability of seeds germinating using a binomial test with hypotheses that the actual probability is greater than the estimated 0.25 probability in the book.

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    red S04 S2 Model

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    (1) A sampling frame is the list from which a sample is actually selected. A statistic is a quantity computed from the sample data. (2) The problem finds the probability that a random variable X is less than 2.7, computes the expected value of X, and finds the variance of X, where X has a uniform distribution over [-1,4]. (3) The problem tests Brad's claim that a gardening book underestimated the probability of seeds germinating using a binomial test with hypotheses that the actual probability is greater than the estimated 0.25 probability in the book.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    7 views5 pages

    Red S04 S2 Model

    Uploaded by

    Yusuf Ahmed
    (1) A sampling frame is the list from which a sample is actually selected. A statistic is a quantity computed from the sample data. (2) The problem finds the probability that a random variable X is less than 2.7, computes the expected value of X, and finds the variance of X, where X has a uniform distribution over [-1,4]. (3) The problem tests Brad's claim that a gardening book underestimated the probability of seeds germinating using a binomial test with hypotheses that the actual probability is greater than the estimated 0.25 probability in the book.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
    Download as PDF, TXT or read online from Scribd
    Download as pdf or txt
    You are on page 1of 5

    s2- sog

    2
    l. Explain brieflywhatyou understand by

    (a) a sampling frame,


    (1)
    (6) a statistic.
    (21

    a) A ttst ot- a.J^ {^q- ^./\4.r\^,b€.v,s


    q/ a. pog.r\c^lsun
    b) & f,.rnct-rarrl c\ a. fa\n 2on^ ScrplpV- tt*.-L Cry\^tz,tnzr.r ,\c)
    ttnL..nOrz\rr\ 1Zrf IllfJLbQf-f
    The continuous random variable Xis uniformly distributed over the interval [-1, 4].

    Find

    (a) P(X<2.7),
    (1)
    (D) 800,
    (2)
    (c) Var (-rQ.
    (2)

    X- U,C-\, trl q) p(x. z-+)


    o.+\
    --
    b) e(x), q1): \-S
    c) v(x) , (b.o'=
    12-
    Ls
    \z
    3. Brad planted 25 seeds in his greenhouse. He has read in a gardening book that the probability of
    one of these seeds germinating is 0.25. Ten of Brad's seeds germinated. He claimed that the
    gardening book had underestimated this probability. Test, at the 5%o level of significance, Brad's
    claim. State your hypotheses clearly.
    (7t

    X, * Seels \l"afr
    $orrnrna*ez xp B(ZS / O.?J)
    Hot f ,0,2^S P(X >- lo) , t-?(K(q) 3
    l- 0. 1zs+ = O.o+\3
    (r: f>0'zs P(x> 1)
    -:Z
    ) O'0S, So r€solE rs not shurtuttccLtli,l srqn(Qrc6tut / So U"e re is
    ' hdb gurdsro to
    frup,!, hgoot *s
    "n*S ^o\(
    4- (d) State two conditions under which a random variable can be modelled by a binomial
    distribution.
    (2)
    In the production ofa certain eleckonic component it is found that l0% are defective.

    The component is produced in batches of20.

    (D) Write down a suitable model for the distribution of defective components in a batch.
    (l)
    Find the probability that a batch contains

    (c) no defective components,


    (2)
    (l) more than 6 defective components.
    (2)
    (a) Find the mean and the variance of the defective components in a batch.
    (2)

    A supplier buys 100 components. The supplier will receive a refund ifthere are more than 15
    defective components.

    ff) Using a suitable approximation, find the probability that the supplier will receive a refund.

    q) (qrf^ qrcrnt t S or Succn's.J or {<Atle- a^r[ t{"\e*


    prs,edltartltq qc ex)u\ orlfflf- rs ln&&nDent ond (cr\sto^
    frxed nunrder $ trtala.
    b,) 3r, -B(eolo- t) /=*depec,trr.p- co.^pD^o^hs .
    c-\ p(L=O). O.1 b ,O.l216
    2
    d) P (e, 6) = l-P (x<O= l-o'19?6 = Q'0()29
    e-)
    /^=np i zO(o.D. 2 F2 . np(rp).
    -r ro(0.9)' tB

    $) 1\= ruo (o.t) = I O g,* 6(ruo, o'l) P &n/"(*o)


    p (cc>rs) : t- P(oc(rs) e.O4Et
    =
    5. (a) Explain what you understand by a critical region ofa test statistic.
    (2)

    The number ofbreakdowns per day in a large fleet ofhire cars has a Poisson distribution with
    mean *.
    1

    (6) Find the probability that on a particular day there are fewer than 2 breakdowns.
    (3)
    (c) Find the probability that during a 14-day period there are at most 4 breakdowns.
    (3)

    The cars are maintained at a garage. The garage introduced a weekly check to try to decrease
    the
    number of cars that break down. In a randomly selected 28-day period aftei the checks
    are
    inhoduced, only I hire car broke down.

    (@ Test, at the 5Yo level of significance, whether or not the mean number of breakdowns has
    decreased. State your hypotheses clearly.
    (1)

    4,1 nanga- ol^ vottue*s o1 a, tq.* str^trut,L uhrcl^. L*lo\r\a lAccrA


    U"e- nu\l o{lrgg1s Lrou\D b- cty cteS-
    \f
    b) {= tl breat,r}urru per dj r -P" ( t*)
    p(e <2), P(r,o)tP(x=l) , d:* + +d+ = g.19ot
    -7_
    o) C, * bnea/,.-CoL-rrtr ?q ltt J"^rs
    P( -- o
    S-fo(.l-) Us\) Hu
    = *breattJ,h^l\., Pe, 2g d*3. b^Po (q)
    "\) 5

    tls : \= li P(b.. l) = o-oglb


    Hr. Atl
    >5'/. ;- nd^ lrgnrltca*? lcunxi{ }rt\u}a n{cc}.qa a/ N.JJ. r\fl(,.^r.
    Ir) eno5\ e,.rr2cn-cr ho &30 e7..F irarlr Lar |ec-fnc..ec8. -
    6' Minor defects occur in a particular make of carpet at a mean rate of 0.05 per m2

    (a) Suggest a suitable model for the distribution ofthe number ofdefects
    in this make ofcarpet.
    Give a reason for your answer.

    A carpet fitter has a contract to fit this carpet in a small hotel. The hotel
    foyer requires 30 m2 of
    this carpet. Find the probability that the foyer carpet contains

    (D) exactly 2 defects,

    (c) more than 5 defects.

    (3)
    The carpet fitter orders a total of355 m2 ofthe carpet for the whole hotel.

    (4 Using a suitable approximation, find the probability that this total area
    of carpet contains 22
    or more defects.

    (6)

    cn P..ssor- L --*' r..rt, -ar 21V.,A a^ po(g^od


    ?ex A 31 *.
    da;er-S oL.-'{ Srnlutcrl,r1 1 t- Jc4ren&^Ot^.. 6u^D G.-h a. co^/dnh.J

    b) 30^ a r) &nP,(r-J) P( x=c-) 2 e_'\s" :OZS\


    c) ((x> 5) = \-P(xs) -->
    : o.coks
    fi
    '3
    oU 35Si^' -) [,rf, (r]-]J) x xr ( n,+s,tHs)

    p6* :*{&iLt's) s P(z,a't'#o ? (z? o-m)


    )o
    = l-dfo.t)) t e- tG6 ?
    A random variable Xhas probability density function given by

    (a) Calculate the mean ofX


    (s)
    (D) Specif, fully the cumulative distribution function F(r)
    (7)
    (c) Find the median ofX
    (3)
    (d) Comment on the skewness of the distribution of X
    (2\

    a) e (x) '
    l"+,.y.' il +a, * J,' Qfa. = Cir' Il* t*',:Jl
    H,t* L
    b) Fk)-Jer'Y. 0{rr\ J+ao 'ft b l: " !x- r(,).i
    lrrtz J: Hrb
    + F(,) , [*#oJ" +3I

    ' fr'r** ft
    :- F(r)' o L<o
    ix- osI-a \
    tsr sL
    t, ('*o +i,
    t
    X7L
    c) F(Or) =A- s s(r) =| ,'. ( Oz J2

    A(Lz* * rg) = * -) 27-1+t3 Lz.S -) L4 . 1.+S


    -'_ CSz. , l, Lrt Gs;1

    d) l.V-e.rr. trrraJt a-n


    ( r.2t) rc+a-*.*-\ SLo--.-J

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