HRLB With Multi Band Booster
HRLB With Multi Band Booster
HRLB With Multi Band Booster
Operating Instructions
Disclaimer
The contents of this document are subject to revision without notice due to
continued progress in methodology, design and manufacturing. Ericsson shall
have no liability for any error or damage of any kind resulting from the use of this
document.
Contents
1 Overview 1
1 Overview
The main principle for Multi-Band Booster is to use two radio links in different
frequency regions, one low-frequency region and one high-frequency region.
Usually, the low-frequency region carries also the TDM traffic, and the high-
frequency region carries only Ethernet.
20
Ch1 Ch2
15
10
5
Ch1 Ch2
0
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90
Bands
Frequency (GHz)
18038
Hierarchical Radio Link Bonding (hRLB) is a Layer-1 (L1) technology that can
be used for improving the Multi-Band Booster function, that is, for bonding an
E-Band radio link with a traditional Radio Link Terminal (RLT). It can also be
used for bonding separately configured RLTs into one hRLB interface to achieve a
higher radio link capacity.
2.1 Prerequisites
— hRLB requires an NPU 1005, MMU 1005 or MINI-LINK 6651/4.
— Since hRLB uses existing RLTs, previously configured RLTs are needed.
For more information, see Configuring Multi-Band Booster with DCN Using
CLI on page 7.
• A specific VLAN
For more information, see Configuring DCN Using In-Band Routed DCN on
page 10.
2.2 Limitations
— The group capacity can be up to 10 Gbps. However, this capacity is not
guaranteed when using small frame sizes. In case of one group configured
the hRLB packet processing capacity is 7.5 Mpps. For example, with an
RFC 2544 throughput test that uses 64-byte or 128-byte frames, it is not
expected to reach the 10 Gbps capacity. In case of two groups are configured
the hRLB capacity is 4 Mpps per group. Considering RFC2544 throughput
test with 64, 128, 256 bytes frames the 10Gbps capacity should not be
expected.
— The maximum supported frame size over an hRLB link is 9212 bytes.
— MINI-LINK 6352 supports the following radio link configurations for hRLB:
• 1+0
— Traffic Aware Power Save (TAPS) is not supported with hRLB. Therefore,
TAPS must be disabled on all radio carriers involved in an hRLB group.
— The L3 VLAN subinterface must be tagged for the in-band routed DCN.
— When a second hRLB group is configured and both are using in-band
routed DCN, then the VLAN ID for the L3 VLAN subinterface on the two
LAN members must be the same. For example, if the first hRLB group has
L3 VLAN subinterface with VLAN ID 100 configured directly on the LAN
interface for the in-band DCN, then the second hRLB group’s L3 VLAN
subinterface on the LAN interface must also use VLAN ID 100.
— When using a separate cable for DCN connectivity of MINI-LINK 6352, the
DCN VLAN used for the separate cable must be different than the DCN VLAN
through the hRLB interface. This is applicable for both DCN over VLAN and
routed DCN.
— A LAN interface only with 10 Gbps line speed can be added as a member. It
can be added to an hRLB group as either a 10 Gbps or a 2.5 Gbps capacity
member.
— RLT ports are allowed only as 2.5 Gbps capacity members, except on MMU
1005 where RLT can be added as 10Gbps capacity member.
— On NPU1005 the second hRLB group can only be configured if the first has
no 10Gbps capacity members.
When using CLI commands, the configuration can be prepared offline and
transferred to the node in the form of a CLI script, either remotely (when
modifying the configuration for an installed node) or on site (when installing
a new node).
When using MINI-LINK Node GUI, the configuration can also be performed
either remotely or on site.
For MINI-LINK 6352, the v11 or v12 physical mode must be used.
If Virtual Node (VN) or Pair Mode is planned to be used in the future, it is not
advised to use LAN 1/4 as an hRLB port on MINI-LINK 6352.
— CLI Descriptions
To achieve DCN connectivity for all nodes in a Multi-Band Booster setup with
hRLB, the operator has to use a separate DCN cable or an in-band routed DCN
cable. If the operator uses separate DCN cables, then they are going to need an
additional set of cables for both MINI-LINK 6352 nodes.
A B
LAN LAN
3 3
In general, the near-end MINI-LINK 6600 and MINI-LINK 6352 are reached
from the interface towards the core and through the separate cable between the
two nodes. The far-end nodes are always reached with the hRLB tunneling the
DCN VLAN between the two MINI-LINK 6600 nodes and onto the separate cable
between the far-end nodes.
If the MINI-LINK 6352 radio link is down, the nodes are reached in the following
order:
2. The near-end MINI-LINK 6352 is reached from the 1/4/6 interface of the
near-end MINI-LINK 6600 with an untagged DCN that is re-tagged with a
different VLAN tag.
3. The far-end MINI-LINK 6600 is reached from the near-end MINI-LINK 6600
through the traditional radio link.
4. The far-end MINI-LINK 6352 is reached from the 1/4/6 interface of the
far-end MINI-LINK 6600 with an untagged DCN that is re-tagged with a
different VLAN tag.
When the traditional radio link between the MINI-LINK 6600 nodes is down,
reaching the far-end nodes is different, as follows:
2. The far-end MINI-LINK 6352 forwards its own DCN frames as traffic, then
the far end MINI-LINK 6600 removes the VLAN tag and forwards it through
the separate cable. The path is the following:
Steps
Example
! In Global Configuration mode, change to the (config-eth) submode,
! and configure the selected interface:
! (config)#interface ethernet <R/S/P>
! Make sure that the correct R/S/P values are used.
! This example changes to the (config-eth) submode on interface 1/4/6:
interface ethernet 1/4/6
Steps
1. Create a VLAN.
Example
# This example configures the VLAN:
#
end; config switch vlan 2
2. Change the DCN port to the interface of the separate cable and define a new
VLAN to send untagged DCN traffic.
Example
# This example configures a new VLAN to send untagged DCN traffic:
#
end; config switch vlan 2 port 1 2
end; config slot 1 lan 1 2 switchport mode cnp switchport default-vlan 2
end; config dcn-mgmtvlan mgmt-vlan id 2
In general, the near-end MINI-LINK 6600 and MINI-LINK 6352 nodes are
reached (from their interface towards the core) through the 10G optical cable
between the two nodes. The far-end MINI-LINK nodes are always reached with
the hRLB tunneling the Layer 3 DCN between the two MINI-LINK 6600 nodes,
routing and forwarding onto the 10G optical cable between the far-end nodes.
If the MINI-LINK 6352 radio link is down, the nodes are reached in the following
order:
2. The near-end MINI-LINK 6352 is reached from the 1/4/7 interface of the
near-end MINI-LINK 6600 after the packets have been routed.
3. The far-end MINI-LINK 6600 is reached from the near-end MINI-LINK 6600
through the traditional radio link. Packets are routed between the 1/4/50
hRLB interfaces.
4. The far-end MINI-LINK 6352 is reached from the 1/4/7 interface of the
far-end MINI-LINK 6600 after the packets have been routed.
When the traditional radio link between the MINI-LINK 6600 nodes is down,
reaching the far-end nodes is different, as follows:
2. The far-end MINI-LINK 6352 forwards its own DCN frames as traffic, then
the far end MINI-LINK 6600 routes the DCN packets and forwards it through
the 1/4/7 optical cable. The path is the following:
Prerequisites
— Have routed DCN already available for the MINI-LINK 6600 nodes: L3
VLAN subinterface on the hRLB interface and either OSPF or IS-IS routing
process including the hRLB interface. For more information, see Planning
and Dimensioning DCN and Configuring Routed DCN.
Then configure in-band routed DCN on MINI-LINK 6600 towards the MINI-LINK
6352:
Steps
1. Add a new L3 VLAN subinterface with an arbitrary VLAN ID on the 10G LAN
member of the hRLB interface. Use this example script to configure a new
Layer 3 VLAN subinterface:
Do!
The VLAN ID for the L3 VLAN subinterface must not be used on the hRLB group.
The same VLAN ID cannot be used to create L3 VLAN subinterfaces on the hRLB
group and it’s HLAN member port. In case of dual hop hRLB on the interconnection
node that has two hRLB instances the VLAN ID for each hop must be different. For
example, the first WAN hRLB interface L3 VLAN ID is 200 and it's LAN member’s L3
VLAN ID is 100, and the second WAN hRLB interface L3 VLAN ID is 300 and it's LAN
member’s L3 VLAN ID is 400. In case of multiple dual hop configurations, the same
VLAN ID structure can be reused as long as on the interconnection node the VLAN
IDs are different.
Example
! In Global Configuration mode, change to the (config-eth) submode,
! and configure the selected interface:
! (config)#interface ethernet <R/S/P>
! Make sure that the correct R/S/P values are used.
! This example changes to the (config-eth) submode on interface 1/4/7:
interface ethernet 1/4/7
! (config-eth)#exit
exit
Prerequisites
— Have routed DCN already available for the MINI-LINK 6600 nodes: L3
VLAN subinterface on the hRLB interface and either OSPF or IS-IS routing
process including the hRLB interface. For more information, see Planning
and Dimensioning DCN and Configuring Routed DCN.
Then configure in-band routed DCN on MINI-LINK 6600 towards the MINI-LINK
6352:
Steps
1. Add a new L3 VLAN subinterface with an arbitrary VLAN ID on the 10G LAN
member of the hRLB interface. Use this example script to configure a new
Layer 3 VLAN subinterface:
Do!
The VLAN ID for the L3 VLAN subinterface must not be used on the hRLB group. If
the same VLAN ID is used to configure a L3 VLAN subinterface on the hRLB group
and on the 10G LAN member, then the two conflicts resulting in an unstable DCN
connection. In case of dual hop hRLB on the interconnection node that has two
hRLB instances, the VLAN ID for each hop must be different. For example, WAN
hRLB interface L3 VLAN ID is 200, first hRLB instance LAN member VLAN ID 100,
and second hRLB instance LAN member. In case of multiple dual hop configurations,
the same VLAN ID structure can be reused as long as on the interconnection node
the VLAN IDs are different.
Example
! In Global Configuration mode, change to the (config-eth) submode,
! and configure the selected interface:
! (config)#interface ethernet <R/S/P>
! Make sure that the correct R/S/P values are used.
! This example changes to the (config-eth) submode on interface 1/4/7:
interface ethernet 1/4/7
! (config-bridgeport)#l3enable [untagged]
! This example creates an L3 VLAN subinterface with VLAN number 100:
l3enable 100
Example
! In Global Configuration mode, configure the IP parameters of the L3 VLAN subinterface:
! (config)#interface ip {<IFNAME_VLAN> | <IFNAME_RSP_VLAN>}
! Make sure that the correct R/S/P values are used.
! This example selects subinterface 1/4/7.100
! and changes to the (config-router-if) submode:
interface ip 1/4/7.100
Since the loopback address is already added to the routing instance before
starting the configuration, it is not needed to add the interface separately to
the OSPF network.
Steps
1. Configure the Router ID and the loopback address, then assign it to the
OSPF:
Example
# This example configures the Router ID and loopback address:
#
end; config ip routerid 10.10.10.10
Example
# This example configures a L3 VLAN subinterface and attaches it to OSPF:
#
end; config switch l3-vlan sub-interface 1 3 100
end; config ip interface 6001 type unnumbered
end; config ip ospf interface 6001 area 0.0.0.0 network p2p
Example
# Enable Multi-Band Booster with hRLB:
#
end; config mbb hrlb enabled
Example
# Configure Layer 1 on the traffic ports used for hRLB:
#
end; slot 1 lan 1 3 capability l1
end; slot 1 wan 1 5 capability l1
Note: There can be only one LAN port that has L1 capability on the node.
Example
! In Global Configuration mode, create an hRLB group
! and change to hRLB Configuration submode:
! (config)#[no] hrlb <RSP>
! Make sure that the correct R/S/P values are used.
! The following example creates an hRLB group on 1/4/50:
hrlb 1/4/50
2. Use this example script to configure the real speed of the external radio link
on MINI-LINK 6600:
Example
! In Global Configuration mode, change to the (config-eth) submode:
! (config)#interface ethernet <RSP>
! Make sure that the correct R/S/P values are used.
! The following example changes to the (config-eth) submode in interface 1/4/7:
interface ethernet 1/4/7
Example
! Exit Global Configuration mode:
! (config)#exit
exit
Output example:
Output example:
— DCN connection towards MINI-LINK 6352 nodes uses in-band routed DCN
with unnumbered interfaces
Figure 4 Configuration of hRLB with in-band routed DCN with MINI-LINK 6352 nodes in fast EQP
Prerequisites
Steps
Example
alarm-enable-no-traffic
! Configure the real speed of the external radio link on MINI-LINK 6600
Note: If the external radio link’s maximum speed is higher than the speed
of the hRLB LAN member interface, then configuring the external
radio link’s maximum speed is not needed.
Example
Note: There can be only one LAN port that has L1 capability on the node.
Example
Example
Note: 6352 in fast EQP configuration must have all configuration done on
the passive node as well. IP address used on the passive node must
be different.
Example
# This example configures the Router ID and loopback address and enables OSPF:
#
end; config ip routerid 10.10.10.10
end; config ip ospf interface 80 area 0.0.0.0
end; config ip ospf enable enabled
3. Under Multi-Band Booster, check the configured EtherType for LAN and
WAN interfaces.
5. Set the WAN port and exactly one LAN port to Layer 1, using the Layer 1
capability check boxes.
6. Enable hRLB.
3. On the Hierarchical Radio Link Bonding Groups tab, in the General panel,
select the member interfaces from the 10G Members and 2.5G Members
drop-down lists.
7. Under RL speed (Mbit/s) specify the maximum radio link speed and click
Save.