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Drug Study Final 1

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Date Name of Drawing Classifi Dosage/ Indication Mecha Side effect Nursing

drug cation responsibiliti


time nism es
/route Of action

Genetic Antipsyc Dosage: Flupentixol Flupentixol exerts Restlessness or Monitor the


name: hotic The usual is indicated its antipsychotic agitation patient's
agent, starting for the effects by blocking mental status
Flupentexo Thioxan dose for treatment dopamine and behavior
l thene adults is 3 of receptors in the for changes in
to 6 mg schizophre brain, particularly psychosis or
daily, nia and D2 receptors. By mood, as well
Brand administer other antagonizing as potential
ed orally or psychotic dopamine activity, adverse
Name:
by disorders, it helps alleviate effects like
Depixol intramuscu including psychotic sedation or
lar acute and symptoms and agitation.
injection. chronic stabilize mood.
conditions.
Time:
Frequency
of
administrat
ion may
vary, with
oral doses
typically
given once
or twice
daily, and
intramuscu
lar
injections
may be
given
every 2 to
4 weeks.

Route:
Oral or
intramuscu
lar
administrat
ion.
Date Drug name Drawing Classifi Dosage/ Indicati Mechanism Side nursing
cation on of action effect responsibilities
Time/route

Generic Antipsy Dosage: Haloperi Haloperidol *Extrapyr Assess patients for


chotic The initial dol is exerts its amidal signs and symptoms
Name: agent, dose for indicate therapeutic symptom of akathisia, such as
Haloperidol Butyrop adults is d for the effects by s appear restlessness, inability
henone usually 0.5 treatme blocking dose to sit still, tapping of
to 2 mg nt of dopamine related feet, and an urge to
orally or schizop receptors in (particular move around
intramuscula hrenia, the brain, ly high
rly every 4 acute particularly dosage),a Document the onset,
to 8 hours psychos D2 receptors. kathisia severity, duration, and
Brand as needed. is, By inhibiting (inability frequency of akathisia
name:Haldol manic excessive to sit still, episodes in the
Time: episode dopamine tapping of patient's medical
Frequency s activity, it feet, urge record. Include any
of associat helps to move factors that worsen or
administratio ed with alleviate around) alleviate the
n may vary bipolar psychotic symptoms.
based on disorder symptoms
the severity Tourette and
of symptoms syndrom behavioral
and patient e, and disturbances.
response. severe
Route: Oral behavior
al
I.M problem
s in
children.
Dat Drug Drawi Classif Dosage/ Indication Mechanism Side Nursing
e name ng ication : of Action: Effects: Responsibilities:
: Time/

Route:

Generi Mood Initial Lithium Lithium acts by *Muscle Regularly monitor


c stabiliz dose: carbonate modulating Weaknesso the patient's muscle
Name: er, 300 mg is neurotransmitte r lack of strength,
Lithium specific orally, indicated r release and coordinatio coordination, and
reuptake, n may
Carbon ally a two to for the overall functional
mainly occur.
ate first- three treatment status. Document any
serotonin and
line times of manic norepinephrine. *Handwritin changes in symptoms
Brand agent daily. episodes g Changes: and evaluate the
It also affects
Name: for the of bipolar Some effectiveness of
intracellular
Eskalith treatm disorder. It signaling patients interventions.
, ent of also helps pathways and may
Lithobid bipolar to prevent alters sodium experience
disorde Maintena or lessen transport in changes in
their Offer adaptive aids
r. nce the nerve and
handwriting such as thicker pens
dose: intensity of muscle cells,
leading to its , referred to or pencil grips to
900 to manic
mood- as "lithium make writing easier
2400 episodes
stabilizing handwriting for altered
mg/day in in people ."
effects. handwriting.
divided with
doses. bipolar Monitoring: Observe
disorder. and document
- Route:
changes in
Oral
handwriting regularly
administr
to track the
ation.
progression
Dat Name Drawin Classifica Dosage/ Indicati Mechanis Side Nursing responsibilities
e of
Drug g tion Time/ on m of effects
route
Actio

Generi Biperiden Dosage: Biperide Biperiden hallucinat Communicate with the patient in a calm
c is Typically n is exerts its ions and reassuring manner. Use clear and
name : classified starts at 2 indicate therapeutic simple language to convey instructions
as an mg orally, d for the effects by confusion or information. Validate the patient's
Biperid anticholine two to treatme blocking , feelings and experiences while gently
en rgic agent. three nt of the action agitation, guiding them back to reality.
times Parkins of hyperacti
daily, and on's acetylcholi vity engaging in activities that distract from
can be disease ne in the hallucinations or providing relaxation
adjusted and central techniques to reduce agitation.
based on drug- nervous
the induced system. It
patient's extrapyr primarily
Brand response. amidal acts on
name: sympto muscarinic
Route: ms. receptors,
Akinet Oral particularly
on administr M1
ation. receptors,
thereby
reducing
the excess
cholinergic
activity
associated
with
Parkinson'
s disease
and certain
drug-
induced
movement
disorders.
Dat Drug Drawin Classific Dosage/ Indicatio Mechanism Side Effects: Nursing Responsibilities:
e Name g ation: n: of Action:
Time/

Route:

Generi Simvastat Dosage: Simvastat Simvastatin Fatigue or Provide encouragement and


c in Typically in is works by Weakness motivation to the patient to engage
Name: belongs ranges indicated inhibiting in activities that promote physical
Simva to the from 5 to for the HMG-CoA and mental well-being. Encourage
statin class of 80 mg treatment reductase, participation in light exercise, social
medicatio orally of an enzyme interactions, and meaningful
Brand ns known once hyperchol involved in activities that can help boost energy
Name: as daily, esterolem the levels.
Zocor statins, usually in ia and to synthesis of
which are the reduce cholesterol
HMG- evening. the risk of in the liver.
CoA cardiovas By inhibiting
reductase Route: cular this
inhibitors. Oral events, enzyme,
administr including simvastatin
ation. myocardi reduces the
al production
infarction of
and cholesterol,
stroke, in leading to
patients lower levels
with or at of LDL
risk for cholesterol
coronary ("bad"
heart cholesterol)
disease. and
triglycerides
, and
modestly
increases
HDL
cholesterol
("good"
Date Name of Drawing Classific Dosage/ Indicatio Mechanism Side Effects Nursing Responsibilities
Drug ation n of Action
Time/

Route

Confusion Use clear, simple language


when communicating with the
Generic 1 tablet Used to The patient. Avoid arguing with or
Name: Electrolyte orally, prevent or mechanism of trying to rationalize their
Suppleme usually with treat low action of delusions, as this can
nt meals or as potassium potassium escalate their distress.
directed by levels chloride (KCl) Instead, validate their feelings
Potassiu
a (hypokale is to boost the and redirect the conversation
m
healthcare mia) levels of to topics that are less
Chloride
provider. potassium in distressing.
(KCI)
your body.

Brand
Name:

K-Lyte
Date Name of Drawing Classific Dosage/ Indicatio Mechanis Side Effects Nursing Responsibilities
Drug ation Time/Rou n m of
te Action

Sleepiness

Generic 100mg/ Schizophr By which Provide encouragement and


Name: Therapeut TAB AM enia in clozapine motivation to the patient to engage in
ic 1TAB patients exerts its
activities that promote physical and
Classificat ODS who are effects
ion: severely involves the mental well-being. Encourage
Clorazil,
Antipsych ill and blocking of participation in light exercise, social
FazaClo
otics unrespon 5-HT2A/5- interactions, and meaningful activities
ODT,
sive to HT2C that can help boost energy levels.
Versacloz
other serotonin
therapies receptors
Pharmaco
to reduce and the D1-
logic Dry mouth
risk of 4 dopamine .Oral hygiene: Emphasize the importance of
Classificat
recurrent receptors, good oral hygiene, including regular brushing
Brand ion:
suicidal with the and flossing, to prevent complications such as
Name: Dibenzapi
behavior highest dental caries or oral infections.
ne
in affinity for
derivative
schizophr the D4
s
CloZAPine enia or dopamine
schizoaffe receptor.
cted

Disorder .

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