SOFAR 25-50KTLX-G3 - User Manual - 2023-12-14 - V1.4 - en-EU

SOFAR 25...
50KTLX-G3
CONTENTS
01 About this manual 01
1.1 Copyright declaration 01
1.2 Structure of the manual 01
1.3 Scope 01
1.4 Target group 01
1.5 Symbols used 01
02 Basic safety information 03

2.1 Safety information 03
2.2 Symbols and signs 03
03 Product features 08
3.1 Product dimensions 08
3.2 Power grid types 08
3.3 Product dimensions 09
3.4 Labeling on the device 10
3.5 Functional features 10
3.6 Efficiency curve 11
04 Installation 13
4.1 Installation information 13
4.2 Installation procedure 13
4.3 Examination before installation 13
4.4 Tools 15
4.5 Installation location 16
4.6 Unpacking the inverter 18
4.7 Installation of the inverter 18
05 Electrical connections 20
5.1 Safety instructions 20
5.2 Electrical connection 21
5.3 Connections 21
5.4 Connecting the PE cables 21
5.5 Connecting the DC cables 22
5.6 5.6Connecting the AC power cables 24
5.7 Communication port 28
5.8 Energy meter connection 33
5.9 System monitoring 34
06 Commissioning the inverter 39

6.1 Safety test before commissioning 39
6.2 Starting the inverter 39
6.3 Smartphone app SOFAR View 39
07 Operation of the device 41

7.1 Control panel and display field 41
7.2 Standard display 41
7.3 Status display 42
7.4 Menu structure 42
7.5 Software update 44
08 Troubleshooting handling 46
8.1 Troubleshooting 46
8.2 Maintenance 52
09 Technical data 54
25 ... 50KTLX-G3 User Manual
1. About this manual

This manual contains important safety information that must be observed during
installation and maintenance of the device.
Carefully read this manual before use and retain it for future reference!
This manual must be treated as an integral component of the device. The manual must
be kept in close proximity to the device, including when it is handed over to another user
or moved to a different location.
1.1 Copyright declaration

• The copyright of this manual is owned by SOFARSOLAR. It may not be copied – neither
partially nor completely – by companies or individuals (including software, etc.) and
must not be reproduced or distributed in any form, or with the appropriate means.
• SOFARSOLAR reserves the right to final interpretation. This manual may be amended
following feedback from users or customers. Please consult our website at http://www.-
sofarsolar.eu for the latest version.
• The current version was updated on 12/14/23.
1.2 Structure of the manual

This manual contains important safety and installation instructions that must be observed
during installation and maintenance of the device.
1.3 Scope
This product manual describes the installation, electrical connection, commissioning, main-
tenance and fault elimination procedures of the SOFAR 25 … 50KTLX-G3 inverters.
1.4 Target group

This manual is intended for specialist electrical engineers who are responsible for the instal-
lation and commissioning of the inverter in the PV system, as well as the PV system opera-
tors.
1.5 Symbols used
01
This manual contains information on safe operation and uses symbols to ensure the safety
of persons and property as well as the efficient operation of the inverter. Please read through
the following symbol explanations carefully in order to prevent injury or property damage.
DANGER
Non-observance will result in death or serious injury.
Follow the warnings in order to prevent death or serious injury!
WARNING
Non-observance may result in death or serious injury.
Follow the warnings in order to prevent serious injury!
CAUTION
Non-observance may result in minor injury.
Follow the warnings in order to prevent injury!
ATTENTION
Non-observance may result in property damage!
Follow the warnings in order to prevent damage to or destruction of the product.
NOTE
Provides tips essential to the optimal operation of the product.
02
2.Basic Safety Information

NOTE
If you have any questions or problems after reading the following information,
please contact SOFARSOLAR
This chapter details the safety information pertaining to the installation and operation of
the device.
2.1 Safety information

Read and understand the instructions within this manual and familiarise yourself with the
relevant safety symbols in this chapter before beginning with the installation of the device
and eliminating any faults.
Before connecting to the power grid, you must obtain official authorisation from the local
power grid operator in accordance with the corresponding national and state require-
ments. Furthermore, operation may only be carried out by qualified electricians.
Please contact the nearest authorised service centre if any maintenance or repairs are
required. Please contact your dealer to obtain information about your nearest authorised
service centre. Do NOT carry out repairs on the device yourself; this may lead to injury or
property damage.
Before installing the device or carrying out maintenance on it, you must open the DC
switch in order to interrupt the DC voltage of the PV generator. You can also switch off the
DC voltage by opening the DC switch in the Array junction box. Not doing this may result
in serious injury.
2.1.1 Qualified personnel

Personnel tasked with the operation and maintenance of the device must have the
qualifications, competence and experience required to perform the described tasks, while
also being capable of fully understanding all instructions contained within the manual. For
safety reasons, this inverter may only be installed by a qualified electrician who:
• has received training on occupational safety, as well as the installation and commis-
sioning of electrical systems.
• Is familiar with the local laws, standards and regulations of the grid operator.
SOFARSOLAR assumes no responsibility for the destruction of property or any injuries to
personnel caused by improper usage.
2.1.2 Installation requirements

Please install the inverter according to the information contained in the following section.
03
Mount the inverter to a suitable object with a sufficient load-bearing capacity (e.g. walls, PV
frames etc.) and ensure that the inverter is upright. Choose a suitable place for the
installation of electrical devices. Ensure that there is sufficient space for an emergency exit
which is suitable for maintenance. Ensure sufficient ventilation in order to guarantee an air
circulation for the cooling of the inverter.
2.1.3 Transport requirements

The factory packaging is specifically designed to prevent transport damage, i.e. violent
shocks, moisture and vibrations. However, the device must not be installed if it is visibly
damaged. In this case, notify the responsible transport company immediately.
2.1.4 Labeling on the device

The labels must NOT be concealed by items and foreign objects (rags, boxes, devices, etc.);
they must be regularly cleaned and kept clearly visible at all times.
2.1.5 Electrical connection

Observe all applicable electrical regulations when working with the Solar inverter.
DANGER
Dangerous DC voltage
Before establishing the electrical connection, cover the PV modules using opaque
material or disconnect the PV generator from the inverter. Solar radiation will
cause dangerous voltage to be generated by the PV generator!
DANGER
Danger through electric shock!
All installations and electrical connections may only be carried out by trained
electricians!
04
IMPORTANT
Authorisation for grid feed-in
Obtain authorisation from the local power grid operator before connecting the
inverter to the public power grid.
NOTE
Voiding of guarantee
Do not open the inverter or remove any of the labels. Otherwise, SOFARSOLAR shall
assume no guarantee.
2.1.6 Operation
DANGER
Electric shock
Contact with the electrical grid or the device’s terminals may result in an electric
shock or fire!
Do not touch the terminal or the conductor which is connected to the electrical grid.
Follow all instructions and observe all safety documents that refer to the grid
connection.
CAUTION
Burning due to hot housing
While the inverter is being operated, several internal components will become very
hot.
Please wear protective gloves!
Keep children away from the device!
2.1.7 Repair and maintenance
DANGER
Dangerous voltage!
· Before carrying out any repair work, first switch off the AC circuit breaker between
the inverter and power grid, and then the DC switch.
· After switching off the AC circuit breaker and the DC switch, wait a minimum of 5
minutes before starting any maintenance or repair work.
05
IMPORTANT
Unauthorised repairs!
Following the elimination of any faults, the inverter should be fully functional once
more. Should any repairs be required, please contact a local authorised service centre.
The internal components of the inverter must NOT be opened without the
relevant authorisation. Shenzhen SOFARSOLAR Co., Ltd. assumes no responsibility
for any resulting losses or defects.
2.2 Symbols and signs
CAUTION
Beware of burning hazards due to the hot housing!
· While the inverter is in operation, only touch the display and the buttons, as the
housing can become hot.
ATTENTION
Implement earthing!
· The PV generator must be earthed in accordance with the requirements of the local
power grid operator!
· For reasons of personal safety, we recommend that all PV module frames and
inverters of the PV system arereliably earthed.
WARNING
Damage due to overvoltage
· Ensure that the input voltage does not exceed the maximum permissible voltage.
Overvoltage may cause long-term damage to the inverter, as well as other damage
that is not covered by the warranty!
06
2.2.1 Symbols on the inverter

Several symbols pertaining to safety can be found on the inverter. Please read and under-
stand the content of these symbols before starting the installation.
Symbols Description
Residual voltage is present in the inverter! Before opening the inverter, you
should wait five minutes to ensure that the capacitor has been fully
5min
discharged.
Caution! Danger through electric shock
Caution! Hot surface
The product is compliant with EU guidelines
Earthing point
Please read the manual before installing the inverter
Device degree of protection according to EN 60529
Positive and negative poles of the DC input voltage
The inverter must always be transported and stored with the arrows
pointing upward
The temperature range in which the inverter can operate
RCM (Regulatory Compliance Mark)

The product meets the requirements of the applicable
Australian standards.
07
3.Product features
This chapter describes the product features, dimensions and efficiency levels.
3.1 Product dimensions

The SOFAR 25 … 50KTLX-G3 is a grid-coupled PV inverter with up to two MPPTs which
converts the direct current generated by PV systems into a three-phase alternating current
and feeds it into the public power grid. The AC circuit breaker and DC switch are used as a
disconnecting device and must be easily accessible.
PV Panels Interver Grid
SOFAR 25 … 50KTLX-G3 inverters may only be used with photovoltaic modules which do
not require one of the poles to be earthed. In normal operation, the operating current
must not exceed the limits specified within the technical data. Only photovoltaic modules
may be connected at the input of the inverter (no batteries or other power sources must
be connected).
3.2 Power grid types

The SOFAR 25 … 50KTLX-G3 are compatible with the following grid types:
NOTE
· For the TT grid, voltage between N and PE should be less than 30 V.
08
3.3 Product dimensions

All SOFAR 25 … 50KTLX-G3 have the following dimensions:
L × W × H = 585 mm × 480 mm × 220 mm
480
539
585 231
Front Side Back
bottom view
4-12
8-
126 126 10
176
7
80
2-
10
403 36
wall bracket
NOTE
· SOFAR 25…36KTLX-G3 inverters support 6-channel PV string input.
· SOFAR 40…50KTLX-G3 and the HV models support 8-channel PV string input.
09
3.4 Labeling on the device

Labeling must not be covered or removed!
3.5 Functional features

The DC output generated by the PV generator is filtered by the input board before it
reaches the power board. The input board also provides functions such as the detection of
insulation impedance and the measurement of the DC current and voltage. The DC
current is converted into AC current by the power board. The AC current is filtered by the
output board and fed into the power grid. The output board also provides functions such
as grid voltage and current measurement, earth fault protection and a disconnecting relay.
The control board supplies the auxiliary energy, controls the operating state of the inverter
and displays the operating status on the display board. An error code will appear on the
display if the inverter is in an abnormal operating state. At the same time, the control
board may trigger the relay in order to protect the internal components.
3.5.1 Functions
A. Digital inputs (DRMs)
The inverter can be switched on/off or the grid power can be controlled via the external
control.
B. Feeding of reactive power into the grid
The inverter is capable of generating reactive power and can also feed it into the grid. The
setting of the power factor (Cos Phi) can be controlled via the serial RS485 interface.
C. Limitation of the active power fed into the grid

The inverter can limit the active power fed into the grid to a specific value (as a percentage
of the rated output).
D. Output reduction at overfrequency within the grid
If the grid frequency is higher than the limit value, the inverter will reduce the output
power; this is required to ensure stability of the grid.
10
E. Data transfer
The inverter (or a group of inverters) can be monitored remotely via the RS485 communica-
tion bus or via WiFi/GPRS.
F. Software update
The device supports local updates via USB stick and remote updates via WiFi/GPRS.
3.5.2 Electrical block diagram
L1
L2
L3
3.6 Efficiency curve
100
99
98
Eﬃcieny(%)
97
96 Vpv=540v
95 Vpv=620v
Vpv=850v
94
0% 20% 40% 60% 80% 100%
%of Rated Output Power
Power efficiency curve (SOFAR 50KTLX-G3)
11
120
100
%of Rated Output Power
80
60
40
20
0
180 190 200 210 220 230 240 250 260 270 280 290 300
Vgrid (V)
Rated power ratio vs. Grid voltage
12
4.Installation
4.1 Installation information
DANGER
Fire hazard
· Do NOT install the inverter on flammable material.
· Do NOT install the inverter in an area in which flammable or explosive material is
stored.
CAUTION
Burning hazard
· Do NOT install the inverter in places where it can be accidentally touched. The
housing and heat sink may become very hot while the inverter is being operated.
IMPORTANT
Weight of the device
· Take into account the weight of the inverter when transporting and moving it.
· Choose a suitable installation location and surface.
· Commission a minimum of two persons with the installation of the inverter.
· Do not set down the inverter upside-down.
4.2 Installation procedure

Mechanical installation is performed as follows:
• Examine the inverter before installation
• Prepare the installation
• Select an installation location
• Transport the inverter
• Mount the rear panel
• Install the inverter
4.3 Examination before installation

4.3.1Checking the external packaging materials
Packaging materials and components may become damaged during transportation.
13
Therefore, the external packaging materials must be examined before the inverter is
installed. Check the external packaging material for damage, e.g. holes and cracks. If you
discover any cases of damage, do not unpack the inverter and contact the transport
company and/or dealer immediately. It is recommended that the packaging material
should be removed within 24 hours before installing the inverter.
4.3.2 Checking the delivery scope

After unpacking the inverter, check that the delivery items are both intact and complete.
In the event of any damage or missing components, contact the wholesaler.
① ②
Inverter SOFAR
Wall bracket ×1
25 … 50KTLX-G3 ×1
③ ④
AC waterproof cover M8*80 Hexagon

×1 screws ×4
⑤ ⑥
PV+ metal pin ×6 / 8* PV- metal pin ×6 / 8*
⑦ ⑧
PV+ input terminal PV- input terminal

×6 / 8* ×6 / 8*
⑨ ⑩
M4 cross screw ×6 M5 cross screw ×1
⑪ ⑫
AC terminal insulation
M6 hexagon screw ×1
partition ×4
14
⑬ ⑭
COM terminal ×1 WiFi stick logger ×1
⑮ ⑯
R-type terminal (PE) R-type terminal

×1 (L1/L2/L3/N) ×4
⑰ ⑱
Manual ×1 Warranty card ×1
⑲ ⑳
Outgoing inspection Warranty registration

report ×1 form ×1
*) second Pcs. for SOFAR 40…50KTLX-G3 + SOFAR 50KTLX-G3-HV
4.4 Tools
Prepare the tools required for the installation and the electrical connection.
① ② Model: Screwdriver
Model: Hammer Drill Recommend
drill @ 60 mm Function: Used to tighten and loosen
screws when installing the AC power
Function: Used to drill holes on the
cable; to remove and install the screws
wall
of the AC terminal
③ ④
Model: Removal Tool Model: Wire stripper
Function: Used to remove the PV Function: Used to strip the wire

terminal
⑤ ⑥
Model: M6 Allen key Model: Crimping tool
Function: Used to turn the screw to Function: Used to crimp power cables
connect the rear panel to the inverter
15
⑦ ⑧
Model: Multimeter Model: Marker
Function: Used to check the earthing Function: Used for Marking
⑨ ⑩
Model: Spirit level
Model: Measuring Tape
Function: Used to align the wall
Function: Used to measure distances
bracket
⑪ ⑫
Model: ESD gloves Model: Safety goggles
Function: for the installer Function: for the installer
⑬ ⑭
Model: Socket wrench
Model: Anti-dust respiratory mask
Function: Used to install the expansion
Function: for the installer bolts
⑮
Model: Hammer
Function: Used to install the expansion
bolts
4.5 Installation location

Choose a suitable position for the installation of the inverter. Ensure that the following
requirements have been fulfilled:
16
Minimum distances for individual SOFAR 25 … 50KTLX-G3 inverters:
80cm
50cm 50cm
50cm
Minimum distances for several SOFAR 25 … 50KTLX-G3 inverters:

1000mm
300mm
200mm
17
4.6 Unpacking the inverter

1.Open the packaging and have at least two people grip underneath the inverter at both
sides.
2.Lift the inverter out of the packaging and move it to its installation position horizontally.
ATTENTION
Mechanical damage
• In order to prevent injuries and damage to the device, ensure that the inverter is kept
balanced while it is being moved - it is very heavy.
• Do not place the inverter on its connections, as these are not designed to bear its
weight. Place the inverter horizontally on the ground.
• When you place the inverter on the ground, place foamed material or paper
underneath it in order to protect its housing.
4.7 Installation of the inverter

1.Hold the wall bracket in the desired place and mark the three holes. Put the wall bracket
aside and drill the holes.
2.Fasten the rear panel to the wall using the M8*80 screws.
18
3.Place the inverter in the wall bracket. Secure the inverter to the wall bracket using the M6
hexagon screw.
19
5.Electrical connections
5.1 Safety instructions
This topic describes the electrical connections of the inverter SOFAR 25 … 50KTLX-G3. Read
this section thoroughly and carefully before connecting the cables.
DANGER
Electrical voltage at the DC connections
· Ensure that the DC switch is OFF before establishing the electrical connection. The
reason is that the electrical charge remains in the capacitor after the DC switch has
been switched off. Therefore, at least 5 minutes must lapse before the capacitor has
been electrically discharged.
DANGER
Electrical voltage
· PV modules generate electrical energy when exposed to sunlight, and this may
present an electrical shock hazard. Therefore, cover the PV modules with an opaque
sheet before connecting to the DC input power cable.
NOTE
· Open circuit voltage of the PV strings should not exceed 1100 V.
ATTENTION
Qualification
· The installation and maintenance of the inverter must be carried out by an electrician.
The connected PV modules must be compliant with IEC 61730 class A.
Model Max. PV Panel ISC Max. AC output current

SOFAR 25KTLX-G3 42.4 A
SOFAR 30KTLX-G3-A 3*50 A 45.3 A
SOFAR 45KTLX-G3 4*50 A 75.8 A
SOFAR 40KTLX-G3-HV 3*50 A 53.0 A
SOFAR 50KTLX-G3-HV 4*50 A 66.2 A
20
5.2 Electrical connection

The electrical connection is established as follows:
1.Connect PE cable
2.Connect DC input cable
3.Connect AC output power cable
4.Connect communication cable (optional)
5.3 Connections
CAUTION
Damage during transportation
· Please check the product packaging and connections carefully prior to installation.
①② ③ ④ ⑤⑥ ⑦
① DC switch ② Venting valve
③ PV input ports (positive) ④ PV input ports (negative)
⑤ WiFi/GPRS/Ethernet ⑥ COM Port (RS485)
⑦ AC output ⑧ Fans
5.4 Connecting the PE cables

Connect the inverter to the equipotential bonding bar by using the protective earth cable
(PE) for grounding.
ATTENTION
Pole earthing not permissible!
· As the inverter is transformerless, the plus and minus poles of the PV generator must
NOT be earthed. Otherwise, the inverter will malfunction. In the PV system, not all live
metal parts (e.g. PV module frames, PV frame, generator connection box housing,
inverter housing) require earthing.
21
1.Remove the insulation of the cable. For outside use, cables of > 16mm² are
recommended for earthing).
Note: L2 is 2 to 3 mm longer than L1
2.Crimp the cable to the ring terminal. Recommended OT terminal: OT-M6.
3.Tighten the crimped ring terminal with the M6 screw by using a torque wrench of
5 to 7 Nm:
M6 screw
Threaded hole OT terminal
5.5 Connecting the DC cables
NOTE
· Maximum tolerance voltage ≥ 1100 V
22
Please observe the recommended cable dimensions:

• Cu cable cross section: 2.5 … 6 mm2
• Cable outside diameter: 6 … 9 mm
1.Insert the positive and negative DC cables into the corresponding cable glands.
L=8-10mm L=8-10mm
1 2
1.Positive DC cable 2.Negative DC cable
2.Use a crimping plier to crimp the DC cables.
Positive
Negative Crimping Tool
CAUTION
Danger of reverse polarity!
· Ensure that the polarity is correct before plugging into the DC connections!
3.Insert the crimped DC cables into the corresponding connector housing until you hear
a “clicking” sound.
Click
4
3.Positive 4.Negative
23
4.Verify the voltage level of the DC input with a multimeter and ensure that the polarity
is correct.
5.Connect the DC connector to the inverter.
Positive
Negative
Removing the connectors
CAUTION
Danger of DC arcing
· Before removing the plus and minus connector, ensure that the DC switch has been
set to OFF.
In order to remove the plus and minus connection from the inverter, insert a removal key
into the locking and press on the key with the adequate force as shown in the following
illustration:
5.6 Connecting the AC power cables

Connect the inverter to the AC power distributor or the power grid using AC power cables.
CAUTION
AC connection
· Each inverter must have its own circuit breaker.
· Do not connect any consumers between the inverter and circuit breaker!
· The AC disconnecting device must be easily accessible.
24
NOTE
· The inverter SOFAR 25 ... 50KTLX-G3 has a built-in AFI (univ. sensitive residual current
protection). If an external AFI is required, we recommend an AFI type A or B RCD
featuring a residual current of 100 mA or higher.
· Please follow the national rules and regulations for the installation of external relais
or circuit breakers!
Dimensioning
For correct installation, five-core outdoor cables should be used. To simplify the installation
process, use flexible cables. The recommended cable specifications are listed in the f
ollowing table.
Grid
Inverter Circuit Breaker

Load
Cable cross-section Cu/Al Multi-core

cable (mm2) AC circuit breaker
Model SOFAR outdoor
specifications
L/N end PE end cable (mm)
25KTLX-G3
30KTLX-G3 63 A/230 V/3P

16.0 ... 35.0 16.0
30KTLX-G3-A
33KTLX-G3
80 A/230 V/3P
36KTLX-G3
25.0 ... 50.0 16.0 ... 25.0 <50
40KTLX-G3
100 A/230 V/3P
45KTLX-G3
35.0 ... 70.0 16.0 ... 35.0
50KTLX-G3 120 A/230 V/3P
40KTLX-G3-HV 25…50 16…35 80A/380V/3P
50KTLX-G3-HV 35…70 16…35 100A/380V/3P
25
NOTE
· The AC circuit breaker must comply to I△N=0.1A
· The resistance at connection point must less than 2Ω
You need to use five core outdoor cables, the recommended AC cable and residual current
device (RCD) can be used as below table:
If a RCD is required under local regulations, SOFAR recommends a type A or B RCD with
sensitivity of 100 mA or higher.
Where local electricity code requires an RCD with a lower leakage rating, the discharge
current might result in nuisance tripping of the external RCD. SOFAR recommends the
following measure in selecting an external RCD to avoid nuisance tripping:
1: Selecting appropriate RCD.
2: Configure the trip current of inverter internal RCD to a lower value that the trip current
of the external RCD.
Grid
Inverter Circuit Breaker

Load
Please choose the high-quality PV cable and ensure the power loss is less than 1%. The
inverter AC side to grid connection point must less than 100m.
The relationship between the leakage power in the AC cable and the cable length, the
cable cross-section, is displayed in the following illustration:
The AC output terminal is equipped with a high-current 5-core terminal block and a
customized waterproof cover (IP65). Please follow below steps to connect the AC cable.
26
5.6.1 Installation instructions
CAUTION
Electrical voltage
· Ensure that the grid has been switched off before removing the AC connector.
1. Remove the waterproof cover with a screwdriver, and remove the stopper from the
waterproof cable gland;
2. Select the suitable cable according to the table above. Remove the insulating layer of
the AC output cable using a wire stripper and in accordance with the following
illustration, and then guide the cables through the cable gland.
R type terminal Insulating sleeve
3. Connect the cables to the AC terminal block and tighten the M8 screws (6 ... 10 Nm)
and M6 screws (5 ... 7 Nm). Then tighten the AC cover screws (2 ... 3 Nm);
27
NOTE
· When an aluminum cable is used, a copper/aluminum conversion terminal is
required. This is supplied together with the copper terminals.
5.7 Communication ports

The SOFAR 25 ... 50KTLX-G3 inverters come with one of the following two COM ports and
one USB port.
1 2
1:USB Port
2:COM Port
COM port type I COM port type II
5.7.1 USB port

The USB port can be used to update the inverter's software version, or for connecting a
WiFi-stick or Ethernet cable.
1 2 3 4
28
5.7.2 COM port

Please follow below steps to install the COM cable according to the correct COM port
(check the corresponding type A or B):
12-15mm
20-25mm
Housing
Housing
29
Please refer to below table for the specific PIN assignments.
Function Pin Definition Note
1 RS485 A1-1 RS485 Signal+
Inverter monitoring and system 2 RS485 A1-2 RS485 Signal +

control
3 RS485 B1-1 RS485 Signal -
4 RS485 B1-2 RS485 Signal -
5 RS485 A2 RS485 Signal +

Energy meter port
6 RS485 B2 RS485 Signal -
Grounding 7 GND.S Signal GND
8 DRM0 Remote shutdown
9 DRM1/5 Digital input 1

Logic interface for power control
and remote shutdown
5.7.3 Logic Interface: DRMs, Power Control and remote shutdown

The DRM/Logic interface is used to control the inverter by external signals, usually provided
from grid operators with ripple control receivers or other means. The logic interface inputs
are defined according to different standard requirements.
The grid protection relays can trigger the internal grid relays to open within 150 ms.
NOTE
· The DRM0 inputs need a 15kΩ resistor in series to the input to feed-in power!
DRMs for AS/NZS 4777.2:2015 and AS/NZS 4777.2:2020

Also known as Inverter Demand Response Modes (DRMs).
The inverter recognises all supported Demand Response commands and initiates the
reaction within two seconds. The inverter remains in the reduced power mode as long as
the input is closed.
Supported DRM commands are pre-configured: DRM0, DRM5, DRM6, DRM7, DRM8:
30
Grid Protection
Relays
GND K0 PIN: 7 8 9 10 11 12 PIN:

DRM: GND 0 5 6 7 8 DRM:
15kΩ
15kΩ
15kΩ
15kΩ
15kΩ
GND DRM 5 6 7 8
Ripple Control
Receiver
Function Pin Definition Note Digital Input
9 DRM1/5 0% power feed-in DI 5
DRMs/Logic Interface 10 DRM2/6 50% power feed-in DI 6
31
Logic interface for VDE-AR-N 4105:2018-11

This function serves to control and/or limit the output power of the inverter. The inverter
can be connected to a radio ripple control receiver in order to dynamically limit the output
power of all inverters within the system. The inverter remains in the reduced power mode
as long as the input is closed.
Grid Protection
Relays
GND K0 PIN: 7 8 9 10 11 12 PIN:

DI: GND 0 1 2 3 4 DI:
15
kΩ
GND K1 K2 K3 K4
Ripple Control
Receiver
Function Pin Definition Note Digital Input
DRMs/Logic Interface 10 DRM2/6 30% power feed-in DI 6
32
Remote Shutdown for EN50549-1:2019/VDE ARN 4105:2018-11

The inverter can be disconnected from the grid within 150 ms by an external signal. To use
this function the DRM0 input is used. As long as the input is closed (the 15 kΩ is connect-
ed at the input), the inverter feeds-in. As soon as the input is shorted or opened, the
inverter disconnects from the grid.
Functional description of the terminal
Function Pin Definition Note

DRMs/Logic Interface
9 DRM1/5 0% power
NOTE
· The Logic interface has to be activated in the LCD screen of the inverter, or with
SOFAR View App:
DRM0 active: Remote Shutdown
DRMn active: active power feed-in limitation function
· Also, the power levels in percentage can be adjusted if needed
5.8 Energy meter connection

To use the feed-in limitation function, a SmartMeter is required to measure the power flow
at the point of common coupling (PCC). Please refer to below table for the Pin assignments
for the RS485 connection between the inverter and the energy meter.
Inverter COM Port Pin Function Energy Meter Pin
5 RS485+ (A2) 24
6 RS485- (B2) 25
5.8.1 Feed-in limitation function

With this function, one single inverter can dynamically limit its output power to keep the
feed-in power at the point of common coupling (PCC) below a defined setpoint.
To use the feed-in limitation function, an external SmartMeter has to be connected to
measure the power flow at the PCC:
SOFAR Part No. Product Type
901.00000048-1 Smart Meter (3-phase, CT's) Chint DTSU666 1,5(6)A
901.00000058-0 Smart Meter (3-phase inline) Chint DTSU666 5(80)A
33
NOTE
· The arrow of the CT’s must point to the grid
There is different feed-in limitation modes available, which can be set in the LCD screen menu:
"Feed-in Limit" menu
Standard Mode. In case of a communication error with

Feed-in Control the SmartMeter, the inverter limits its output power to the
setpoint.
When the Hard Feed-in Control is activated, the inverter

Hard Feed-in Control
shuts down whenever the setpoint is exceeded
Limit the power of the feeding-in phases to the setpoint.

Ctrl. Total Power Ignore the phases where energy is bought from the grid
(standard-setting)
Limit the feed-in power of the sum of all phases to the

Ctrl. Phase Power setpoint (i.e. Germany)
Limit the feed-in power of each phase to 1/3 of the

Ctrl. Selling Power
setpoint
5.9 System monitoring

The SOFAR 25 ... 50KTLX-G3 inverters provide various communication methods for the
system monitoring:
RS485 or WiFi stick (standard), GPRS or Ethernet stick (optional).
5.9.1 RS485 network

You can connect RS485-linked devices to your PC via an RS485 USB adapter or connect
them to a data logger.
34
NOTE
· The RS485 line may not be any longer than 1000 m
· Assign each inverter its own modbus address (1 to 31) via the LCD display
· At the last inverter, put a termination resistor of 120 Ohm between RS485+ and
RS485-
RS 485/USB
RS 485/USB
RS 485 RS 485 RS 485
5.9.2 WiFi-, GPRS-, Ethernet stick

When you have installed the stick logger, the inverters can directly upload your operating,
energy and alarm data in the SolarMAN monitoring portal.
35
NOTE
· The Stick Loggers are using the outgoing TCP port 10000, which could be blocked in
some internet routers
5.9.3 Configuration of the WiFi stick via the web browser

Preparation:
The WiFi stick is installed in accordance with the previous section and the SOFAR inverter
must be in operation.
Carry out the following steps in order to configure the WiFi stick:
1. Connect your PC or smartphone with the WiFi network of the WiFi stick. The name of
this WiFi network is “AP”, followed by the serial number of the WiFi stick (see rating
plate). When you are prompted for a password, you can find it on the label of the WiFi
stick (PWD).
2. Open an Internet browser and enter the address 10.10.100.254.
Recommended browsers: Internet Explorer 8+, Google Chrome 15+, Firefox 10+
3. Enter the username and password, which are both set to “admin” by default. The
“Status” page will be opened.
4. Click on the “Wizard” in order to configure the WiFi stick for Internet access.
Result
The WiFi stick begins to send data to SolarMAN.
Register your system at the website home.solarmanpv.com. For this, enter the serial
number found on the stick logger.
Installers use the portal at pro.solarmanpv.com
5.9.4 Setting up the WiFi stick with the app

To download the app, search for “SOLARMAN” in the Apple or Google Play store, or use the
following QR codes:
• SOLARMAN Smart (for end customers):
36
• SOLARMAN Business (for installers):
Configuration steps
1. After starting the app, register as a new user or enter the current SOLARMAN access
data.
2. Create a new system and save the system data.
3. Scan the barcode of the stick logger to assign an inverter to the system.
4. Go to the newly created system in order to configure the stick logger (device/logger)
5. Press the button on the WiFi stick for 1 second to activate the WPS mode of the stick
so that the smartphone can be connected to the WiFi stick.
6. Now, select your local WiFi network for Internet access and enter your WiFi password.
7. The WiFi stick is configured with the access data.
WiFi stick status

The LEDs on the WiFi stick provide information regarding the status:
LED Status Description
On: Connection to server successful
Communication Flashing (1 sec.): Connection to router successful

NET
with the router
Flashing (0.1 sec.): WPS mode active
Off: No connection to router
Flashing (1 sec.): Communication with inverter

Communication
COM On: Logger connected to inverter
with inverter
Off: No connection to inverter
READY Logger status Flashing (1 sec.): Normal status
Flashing (0.1 sec.): Reset running
Off: Error status
37
Reset button
Keystroke Description
1 sec. WPS mode
5 sec. Restart
10 sec. Restart (reset)
5.9.5 Setting up the Ethernet stick

The Ethernet stick is delivered with DHCP as standard, so it automatically gets an IP
address from the router.
If you wish to set up a fixed IP address, connect a PC to the Ethernet stick and open the
configuration page via the web address 10.10.100.254.
38
6.Commissioning the inverter

6.1 Safety test before commissioning
ATTENTION
Check the voltage range
· Ensure that the DC and AC voltages are within the permissible range of the inverter.
6.2 Starting the inverter

Configuration steps
1. Switch on the DC switch.
2. Switch on the AC circuit breaker.
When the DC output generated by the solar system is at a sufficient level, the inverter
starts automatically. A correct operation is indicated by the screen displaying “normal”.
If the inverter displays an error message, consult chapter 8 for help.
NOTE
• Different distribution network operators in various countries have differing require-
ments for the grid connection of grid-coupled PV inverters.
• Ensure that you have selected the correct country code according to regional
authority requirements, and consult a qualified electrician or employees of
electrical safety authorities.
• SOFARSOLAR is not responsible for the consequences of selecting the incorrect
country code.
• The selected country code influences the device grid monitoring. The inverter
continuously checks the set limits and, if required, disconnects the device from the
grid.
6.3 Smartphone app SOFAR View

The app is available for Android and iOS systems and allows for easy initial setup as well as
advanced configurations.
Download link:
39
iOS Android
After switching on the inverter, the app finds the unit via Bluetooth under its serial number.
The app password for the installation is 6868, for the end customer 8888.
NOTE
· If the Bluetooth connection does not work, please carry out a firmware update of
the inverter.
40
7.Operation of the device

This chapter describes the LCD and LED displays of the SOFAR 25 ... 50KTLX-G3 inverter.
7.1 Control panel and display field

7.1.1 Buttons and display lights
Buttons
Button Name Description
Short press: Select previous menu item

Up Long press: Exit menu or current interface
Down Short Press: Select next menu item

Long press: "Enter" button
LED’s
Normal (green) illuminates: “Normal” state
flashes: “Wait” or “Check” state
Alarm (red) illuminates: “Error”
GFI (red) illuminates: GFCI faulty
7.2 Standard display

This shows a rolling display of the DC voltage/current (PV1), energy yields (today/total), grid
voltage and current, as well as the status.
41
7.3 Status display

The following table displays the various statuses and their meanings:
Status Description
Initialisation The control software is started
Connecting criteria are checked. The voltage and frequency limits

Wait must be within the defined range for a specific duration in accor-
dance with the selected country code.
The inverter checks the insulation resistance, relays and other safety
requirements. It will also carry out a self-test to ensure that its
Check software and hardware are functioning faultlessly. If an error or a
fault occurs, the inverter will go into the “Error” or “Continuous” state.
The inverter goes into the “Normal” state, and feeds current into the
Normal
grid
The inverter goes into the “Fault” state if an error or a fault occurs. It is
Fault
normally reset automatically by the inverter.
Repeated errors can lead to a permanent error which needs

Permanent
investigation and problem solving on site.
7.4 Menu structure

Hold the down button to show the main menu.
Main menu
1. Enter Settings ”See “Settings
2. Event list ”See “Set country codes
3. System Info information See System information menu
4. Display time See Display time
5. Software update See Firmware update
“Settings” menu
1. Set time Sets the system time for the inverter
2. Clear energy Deletes the total energy yield of the inverter
3. Clear events Deletes the historical events recorded in the inverter
42
Sets the country and standard applicable to the

current application conditions and requirements.
4. Country Code Before setting this, ensure that the “Activate country
setting” option has been activated.
5. On/off control Local control of inverter
6. Set Energy Sets the total power generation.
Enter the Modbus address (when several inverters

7. Set address
require simultaneous monitoring), standard: 01
Either parallel mode or independent mode may be

8. Set input mode
selected.
9. Set language Sets the display language of the inverter
Through this function the feed-in limitation function

10. Set Feed-in Limit
can be enabled or disabled.
11. Logic interface Activates or deactivates logical interfaces.
Through this function, the peak point of maximum

12. IV Curve scan
power can be tracked.
13. PCC select Select either PCC Meter (default) or PCC ARPC.
Select from below:

Feed-in Control / Hard Feed-in Control
14. Feed-in limit mode
Ctrl. Total Power (default)
(please refer to 5.8)
Ctrl. Phase Power
Ctr. Selling Power
NOTE
· The Autotest function is only applicable in Italy. Please contact SOFARSOLAR for the
specific steps.
Password
Several settings require a password to be entered (the standard password is 0001). When
entering the password, press briefly to change the figure and press and hold to confirm the
current figure.
Event list menu

The event list is used to display the real time event recordings, including the total number
of events and each specific ID no. and event time. The most recent events are listed at the
top.
43
2. Event list
1. Current event 2. Event “History
001 ID04 06150825

Fault information (display of the event sequence number, event
ID number and time that the event takes place)
System information menu
1. Inverter type
2. Serial number
3. Soft version
4. Hard version
5. Country
6. Modbus address
7. Input mode
Display time
Displays the current system time.
Software update
The user can update the software via the USB flash drive. SOFARSOLAR will provide the
firmware update when it is required.
7.5 Software update

1. Switch the DC and AC switches off and then remove the communication cover. If an
RS485 line has been connected, ensure that the nut is loosened. Ensure that the
communication line is not energised. Remove the cover to prevent the connected
communications connector from becoming loose.
2. Insert the USB stick into the computer.
3. SOFARSOLAR will send the firmware update to the user.
4. Unzip the file and copy the original file to a USB stick. Attention: The firmware update
file must be in the “firmware” subfolder!
5. Insert the USB flash drive into the USB interface of the inverter.
6. Switch on the DC switch and go to menu item “5. Software update” on the LCD
display.
44
7. Enter the password (the standard password is 0715).
8. The system will then successively update the main DSP, auxiliary DSP and ARM
processors. Pay attention to the displays.
9. If an error message appears, switch off the DC switch and wait until the LCD screen
goes out. Then, switch the DC switch back on and proceed with the update from step 5.
10. After the update is complete, switch the DC switch off and wait until the LCD screen
goes out
11. Re-establish a watertight communication connection
12. Switch the DC and AC circuit breaker back on
13. You can check the current software version in item “3. Software version” of the
SystemInfo menu.
45
8.Troubleshooting handling
8.1 Troubleshooting
This section contains information and procedures pertaining to the remedying of potential
problems with the inverter.
To carry out troubleshooting, proceed as follows:
• Check the warnings, error messages or error codes displayed on the screen of the inverter.
If no error information is displayed on the screen, check whether the following require-
ments have been fulfilled:
• Has the inverter been set up in a clean, dry, well-ventilated area?
• Is the DC switch set to ON?
• Are the cables sufficiently dimensioned and short enough?
• Are the input connections, output connections and the wiring all in good condition?
• Are the configuration settings for the relevant installation correct?
• Are the display field and the communication cables correctly connected and undam-
aged?
Please proceed as follows to display the recorded problems: Hold the button down to
bring up the main menu of the standard interface. Select “2. Event list” and hold the
button down to bring up the event list.
Earth fault alarm

This inverter is compliant with IEC 62109-2 Clause 13.9 for earth fault protection.
If an earth fault alarm occurs, the error is displayed on the LCD screen, the red light illumi-
nates and the error can be found in the error history log.
NOTE
· In the case of devices equipped with a stick logger, the alarm information can be
viewed on the monitoring portal and retrieved via the smartphone app.
ID Name Description Solution
The voltage of the power If the alarm occurs occasionally, then the
01 GridOVP reason may be the power grid. The
grid is too high inverter automatically returns to its
normal operating state when the power
grid is back to normal.
The voltage of the power
02 GridUVP If the alarm is occurring frequently, check
grid is too low
whether the grid voltage/frequency is
within a permissible range. If it is, check
03 GridOFP The grid frequency is too high the AC circuit breaker and the AC cables
of the inverter.
46
If the alarm occurs repeatedly,

contact the technical support
The grid frequency is department in order to adjust the
04 GridUFP voltage and frequency limits after
too low
you have obtained the approval of
the local power grid operator.
Check whether too few PV

modules have been switched in
The input voltage is series and correct this if required.
05 PVUVP
too low The inverter automatically returns
to its normal operating state.
06 Vlvrtlow LVRT function disrupted

Check whether the grid voltage is
Vovrthigh OVRT function disrupted fluctuating strongly.
07
Check whether too many PV
modules have been switched in
The input voltage is
09 PVOVP series and correct this if required.
too high
The inverter automatically returns
to its normal operating state
Input current is not Check the setting of the MPPT
10 IpvUnbalance
symmetrical input mode (parallel mode/inde-
PvConfigSet pendent mode) of the inverter and
11 Incorrect MPPT mode correct it as well if required.
Wrong
If the error occurs occasionally,
then external factors may be to
blame. The inverter automatically
returns to its normal operating
12 GFCIFault Earthing error state. If the error occurs frequently
and lasts for a prolonged period,
check whether the insulation
resistance between the PV
generator and earth (ground) is
too low and examine the PV cable
insulation.
Check whether the input current

is higher than the maximum
The input current is
permissible input current of the
14 HwBoostOCP too high and has triggered
inverter. Check the input cables. If
the hardware protection
both are correct, please contact
the technical support department.
47
The input current is

15 HwAcOCP too high and has triggered
the hardware protection
The grid current is too
16 AcRmsOCP
high
Grid current measure-

17 HwADFaultIGrid
ment error
DC current measurement
18 HwADFaultDCI ID15-ID24 are internal errors of the
error
inverter. Switch the DC switch OFF,
Grid voltage measure- wait 5 minutes and then switch
19 HwADFaultVGrid the DC switch ON. Check whether
ment error
the error has been rectified. If not,
20 GFCIDeviceFault GFCI measurement error please contact the technical
support department.
21 MChip_Fault Master chip error
22 HwAuxPowerFault Auxiliary voltage error
Bus voltage measure-

23 BusVoltZeroFault
ment error
The output current is not

24 IacRmsUnbalance
balanced
If the configuration of the PV

generator is correct (no ID05 error),
the possible cause may be linked
The DC bus voltage is too
25 BusUVP to insufficient sunlight. The
low
inverter automatically returns to its
normal operating state when the
level of sunlight is back to normal.
ID26-ID27 are internal errors of the
The bus voltage is too inverter. Switch the DC switch OFF,
26 BusOVP
high wait 5 minutes and then switch
the DC switch ON. Check whether
The bus voltage is not the error has been rectified. If not,
27 VbusUnbalan please contact the technical
balanced
support department.
Check the setting of the MPPT
input mode (parallel mode/inde-
28 DciOCP The DC current is too high pendent mode) of the inverter and
correct if required.
48
Internal inverter error, switch the

DC switch OFF, wait 5 minutes
and then switch the DC switch
29 SwOCPInstan The grid current is too high ON. Check whether the error has
been rectified. If not, please
department.
Check whether the input current
is higher than the maximum
permissible input current of the
The input current is too inverter, then check the input
30 SwBOCPInstant
high cables. If both are correct, please
department.
Check whether the power is

outside the permissible range. If
33 Overload Reflux overload timeout
so, set the power to the correct
range.
The sample value of the

ConsistentFault_ grid voltage between the
49
VGrid master DSP and the slave
DSP is not consistent.

grid frequency between
ConsistentFault_
50 the master DSP and the
FGrid
slave DSP is not consis-
tent ID49-ID55 are internal errors of the
inverter. Switch the DC switch OFF,
The sample value of the wait 5 minutes and then switch
ConsistentFault_ DCI between the master the DC switch ON. Check whether
51
DCI DSP and the slave DSP is the error has been rectified. If not,
not consistent please contact the technical
support department.
ConsistentFault_ GFCI between the master
52
GFCI DSP and the slave DSP is
not consistent
The SPI communication

between the master DSP
53 SpiCommLose
and the slave DSP is
faulty
49
The SCI communication

between the control
54 SciCommLose
board and communica-
tions board is faulty
55 RelayTestFail Grid relay error

Check the insulation resistance
The insulation resistance between the PV generator and
56 PvIsoFault earth (ground), and rectify the error
is too low
in the event of short-circuiting.
OverTempFault_ The temperature of the Ensure that the mounting position

57 and method both comply with the
Inv inverter is too high
necessary requirements.
OverTempFault_ The DC/DC booster Check whether the ambient
58 temperature at the installation
Boost temperature is too high
location exceeds the upper limit
59 OverTempFault_ The ambient tempera- value. If so, improve the ventilation
Env ture is too high in order to reduce the temperature.
UnrecoverHw high and has caused an
65
AcOCP unrectifiable hardware
error
The bus voltage is too

UnrecoverBus
66 high and has caused an
OVP
unrectifiable error
The grid current is

UnrecoverIac ID65-ID70 are internal inverter
unsymmetrical and has
67 errors, switch the DC switch OFF,
RmsUnbalance caused an unrectifiable
wait 5 minutes and then switch the
error
DC switch ON. Check whether the
The input current is error has been rectified. If not,
UnrecoverIpv unsymmetrical and has please contact the technical
68 support department.
Unbalance caused an unrectifiable
error
The bus voltage is

UnrecoverVbus unsymmetrical and has
69
Unbalance caused an unrectifiable
error

UnrecoverOC
PInstant
unrectifiable error
50
Check the setting of the MPPT

UnrecoverPv input mode (parallel mode/inde-
71 Incorrect input mode
ConfigSetWrong pendent mode) of the inverter and
The input current is too
UnrecoverIPV
Instant
unrectifiable error ID74-ID77 are internal inverter
errors, switch the DC switch OFF,
UnrecoverWR The EEPROM cannot be wait 5 minutes and then switch the
75
ITEEEPROM recoveredr DC switch ON. Check whether the
error has been rectified. If not,
UnrecoverRE The EEPROM cannot be
76 please contact the technical
ADEEPROM recovered
support department.
UnrecoverRe The grid relay has a
77
layFail permanent error
Ensure that the installation position

and method both comply with the
necessary requirements of this user
The inverter has derated manual. Check whether the
OverTemp
81 itself due to the tempera- ambient temperature at the
Derating
ture being too high installation location exceeds the
upper limit value. If so, improve the
ventilation in order to reduce the
temperature.
The inverter automatically reduces

the output power when the
The inverter has derated frequency of the electrical grid is
OverFreqDer
82 itself through the remote too high. Ensure that the grid
ating
control frequency is within the permissible
range.
The inverter logs ID83 when the

The inverter has derated remote power is reduced. Check
83 RemoteDerating itself through the remote the wiring of the remote control
control input and output signal connection
on the communication board.
The inverter logs ID84 in the event

The inverter was switched of a remote switch-off. Check the
84 RemoteOff off through the remote wiring of the remote control input
control and output signal connection on
the communication board.
51
The inverter automatically reduces

the output power when the
The inverter has derated
UnderFreque frequency of the electrical grid is
85 itself due to a low gri
ncyDerating too low. Ensure that the grid
frequency
frequency is within the permissible
range.
UnderFreqUp Ensure that the grid frequency is

89 Underfrequency within the permissible range.
Power
Check whether the device is
Lightning The overvoltage protection
93 damaged and contact the
protection alarm has been triggered
technician for assistance.
The the control board and Contact the technical support

Softwareversioni
94 communications board department in order to upgrade
snotconsistent
software is not consistent the software.
Communicati The EEPROM of the ID95 ... ID96 are internal errors of
95 onboardEEP communications board is the inverter. Switch the DC switch
ROMfault faulty OFF, wait 5 minutes and then
switch the DC switch ON. Check
whether the error has been
RTCclockchip The RTC clock chip is
96 rectified. If not, please contact the
anomaly faulty
technical support department.
Check the country setting and

97 Invalid Country The country is invalid
98 SDfault The SD card is defective Please replace the SD card.
8.2 Maintenance
Inverters do not generally require daily or routine maintenance. Before carrying out
cleaning, ensure that the DC switch and AC circuit breaker between the inverter and power
grid have been switched off. Wait at least 5 minutes before carrying out cleaning.
8.2.1 Cleaning the inverter

Clean the inverter using an air blower and a dry, soft cloth or a soft bristle brush. Do NOT
clean the inverter with water, corrosive chemicals, cleaning agents etc.
52
8.2.2 Cleaning the heat sink

In order to help guarantee correct long-term operation of the inverter, make sure that
there is sufficient space for ventilation around the heat sink. Check the heat sink for
blockages (dust, snow etc.) and remove them if present. Please clean the heat sink using
an air blower and a dry, soft cloth or a soft bristle brush. Do NOT clean the heat sink with
water, corrosive chemicals, cleaning agents etc.
8.2.3 Fan maintenance

Fans must be cleaned and maintained regularly for both performance and safety concerns.
ATTENTION
Regularly clean or maintain
· Broken or faulty fans may cause cooling issues, which may lead to limited heat
dissipation and a lower working efficiency of the inverter.
Please follow below steps for maintenance:

1. Check the connections to ensure all electric connections are turned off.
2. Unscrew the six screws at the four corners of the fan housing:
3. Unscrew the screws at the fan position, unplug the terminals at the interface between
the fan and the inverter and then remove the fan:
4. Use a soft brush to clean the fan. In case of damage, ensure to replace it in time.
5. Reinstall the inverter according to the above steps.
53
9.Technical data
SOFAR SOFAR SOFAR SOFAR SOFAR SOFAR SOFAR
Datasheet 25KTLX- 30KTLX- 33KTLX- 36KTLX- 40KTLX- 45KTLX- 50KTLX-
G3 G3 G3 G3 G3 G3 G3
Input (DC)
Recommended max.
PV input power (Wp) 37500 45000 49500 54000 60000 67500 75000
Max. DC power for

single MPPT (W) 25000
Number of MPP trackers 3 4

3 4
Number of DC inputs 2 for each MPPT
Max. input voltage (V) 1100
Start-up voltage (V) 200
Rated input voltage (V) 620
MPPT operating voltage
180 – 1000
range (V)
Full power MPPT voltage
480 – 850 510 – 850 540 – 850 480 – 850 510 – 850 540 – 850
range (V)
Max. input MPPT
current (A) 3*40 4*40
Max. input short circuit

current per MPPT (A) 3*50 4*50
Output (AC)
Rated power (W) 25000 30000 33000 36000 40000 45000 50000
Max. AC power (VA) 28000 34000 37000 40000 44000 50000 55000
Max. output current (A) 42.4 51.5 56.0 60.6 66.7 75.8 83.3
Rated grid voltage 3 / N / PE, 230 / 400
Grid voltage range 310 – 480 Vac (according to local standard)
Rated frequency 50 Hz / 60 Hz
Grid frequency range 45 – 55 Hz / 55 – 65 Hz (according to local standard)
Active power adjustable
range 0 – 100%
THDi < 3%
Power factor 1 default (adjustable +/-0.8)
Performance
Max. efficiency 98.60% 98.80%

European weighted
efficiency 98.20%
54
Protection
DC reverse polarity
protection Yes
Anti-islanding protection Yes

Leakage current
Yes
protection 3 4
Ground fault monitoring Yes
PV-array string fault
Yes
monitoring
Feed-in limitation
Yes
function
DC switch Yes
Input / output SPD PV: type II standard, AC: type II standard
Communication
Standard communication
RS485 / WiFi / Bluetooth, optional: Ethernet
mode
General Data
Ambient temperature
-30℃ – 60℃
range
Self-consumption at
<3
night (W)
Topology Transformerless
Degree of protection IP65
Allowable relative
0 – 100%
humidity range
Max. operating altitude 4000 m
Noise < 60 dB
Weight (kg) 36 37
Cooling Fan
Dimension (mm) 585*480*220
Display LCD, App via Bluetooth
Warranty 10 years, optional: up to 20 years
Standard
EMC EN 61000-6-1, EN 61000-6-2, EN 61000-6-3, EN 61000-6-4
Safety standards IEC 62109-1/2, IEC 62116, IEC 61727, IEC 61683, IEC 60068(1,2,14,30), IEC 60255
VDE V 0124-100, V 0126-1-1, VDE-AR-N 4105, CEI 0-21/CEI 0-16,
Grid standards
UNE 206 007-1, EN 50549, G98/G99, EN 50530
55
Version 1.4
ENERGY TO POWER YOUR LIFE
ADDRESS
11th Floor, Gaoxingqi Technology Building,
District 67, Xingdong Community, Xin’an Street,
Bao’an District, Shenzhen, China
SOFARSOLAR GmbH
Krämerstrasse 20
72764 Reutlingen Germany
EMAIL
service.uk@sofarsolar.com
WEBSITE
www.sofarsolar.com

SOFAR 25-50KTLX-G3 - User Manual - 2023-12-14 - V1.4 - en-EU

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SOFAR 25-50KTLX-G3 - User Manual - 2023-12-14 - V1.4 - en-EU

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SOFAR 25...

02 Basic safety information 03

06 Commissioning the inverter 39

07 Operation of the device 41

1. About this manual

1.1 Copyright declaration

1.2 Structure of the manual

1.4 Target group

1.5 Symbols used

2.Basic Safety Information

2.1 Safety information

2.1.1 Qualified personnel

2.1.2 Installation requirements

2.1.3 Transport requirements

2.1.4 Labeling on the device

2.1.5 Electrical connection

2.1.7 Repair and maintenance

2.2 Symbols and signs

2.2.1 Symbols on the inverter

Caution! Danger through electric shock

Caution! Hot surface

The product is compliant with EU guidelines

Please read the manual before installing the inverter

Device degree of protection according to EN 60529

Positive and negative poles of the DC input voltage

The temperature range in which the inverter can operate

RCM (Regulatory Compliance Mark)

3.1 Product dimensions

PV Panels Interver Grid

3.2 Power grid types

3.3 Product dimensions

3.4 Labeling on the device

3.5 Functional features

C. Limitation of the active power fed into the grid

3.5.2 Electrical block diagram

3.6 Efficiency curve

Power efficiency curve (SOFAR 50KTLX-G3)

Rated power ratio vs. Grid voltage

4.2 Installation procedure

4.3 Examination before installation

4.3.2 Checking the delivery scope

AC waterproof cover M8*80 Hexagon

PV+ metal pin ×6 / 8* PV- metal pin ×6 / 8*

PV+ input terminal PV- input terminal

M4 cross screw ×6 M5 cross screw ×1

COM terminal ×1 WiFi stick logger ×1

R-type terminal (PE) R-type terminal

Manual ×1 Warranty card ×1

Outgoing inspection Warranty registration

*) second Pcs. for SOFAR 40…50KTLX-G3 + SOFAR 50KTLX-G3-HV

Function: Used to remove the PV Function: Used to strip the wire

Function: Used to check the earthing Function: Used for Marking

Model: ESD gloves Model: Safety goggles

Function: for the installer Function: for the installer

4.5 Installation location

Minimum distances for individual SOFAR 25 … 50KTLX-G3 inverters:

Minimum distances for several SOFAR 25 … 50KTLX-G3 inverters:

4.6 Unpacking the inverter

4.7 Installation of the inverter