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UNI 7-A:

It was my grandmother’s.

Her necklace was in my room.

It helps me remember her because It was hers.

Ejemplos:

1. Gabriel Garcia Marquez was a famous autor from Colombia. As a Young child, he lived in his
grandparents’ house (grandparents/house).
2. His grandfather’s stories (grandfather/stories) about the family gave Marquez ideas for his
novels.
3. Marquez´s watch (Marquez/watch) and glasses are in the Nobel Prize Museum in
Stockholm.

Ejemplos:

A: Was this Naomi Osaka´s tennis racket?

B: Yes, it was hers. She used it in 2014.

A: Was this Bob Dylan´s guitar?

B: Yes, it was his. He played it in the 1960s.

A: Was this Spanish team´s football?

B: No, it wasn’t theirs, but they played with it in the World Cup.

A: Is this your necklace?

B: No, it isn’t mine. It’s my sister´s.

Ejemplo:

I have a book. It was my grandmother’s. She was my mother’s mother. This book was hers
when she was a child.

My phone was my brother´s. Now he has a new one, so his old phone is now mine.

Ejemplo:

A: Is this pencil yours, Jo?

B: No, it isn’t mine.

A: Whose is it?

B: It’s hers. / It’s Kia’s.


UNI 7-B:

1. Talk about things that you can count using many.


How many keys do you carry?
Not many. Just two.
Talk about things that you can’t count using much.
How much food do you carry?
Not much. I usually carry some fruit.
Talk about thigs you can count ant things you.
Can’t count using some.
I always have some tissues.
I always carry some money.

1. Keys C
2. Phones C
3. Money U
4. Coins C
5. Books C
6.Food U
7.Fruit U
8.Change U
9. Credit Cars C
10.Make – up U

Ejemplos:
A: What do you always carry with you?
B: I always carry a little change to pay for packing.
A: How munch change do you usually carry?
B: I usually carry a few coins.

A: What’s in your bag?


B: I have my phone, my wallet and some books.
A: How many books do you have?
B: I have a lot of books. Lets see…seven. Seven books.
UNIT 8-A
GRAMMAR PAST SIMPLE
I stayed in a small village in Peru.
I went back again.
How many times did Alec go to Peru in 2018.
Where did Alec meet Claudia?

I took (take) this photo on Lake Victoria, the largest lake in Africa. Some years ago, I
was (be) in this town by the lake and someone told (tell) me there weren’t many fish
left in the lake. I knew (know) there were (be) many other towns around the lake, and
they needed (need) the fish to support their families. I wanted (want) to understand
the problem better, son one night I asked (ask) to go finishing with the local fishermen.
This is a photo of the fishermen when they came (come) back from their fishing trip.

GRAMMAR Past simple negative and questions


1. My college didn’t have any courses on birds.
2. Did you grandmother teach your about birds too? Yes, she did.
3. When did you start drawing them?
4. I started to draw outdoors when I was young.

UNIT 9 – A

GRAMMAR: Comparative adjectives

I prefer to cycle because it’s faster than walking.

In bad weather, going by bus is better than walking or cycling.

Taking the bus is much lees expensive than going by car.

The journey was more injoyable.

Ejemplos:

1. A bicycle is usually cheaper (cheap) than a car.


2. Taking the bus is more expensive (expensive) than walking.
3. For exercise walking to work is better (good) than driving.
4. Cycling in a storm is worse (bad) than cycling nice weather.
5. Sometimes when there’s a lot of traffic, driving is slower (slow) than walking.
UNIT 9-B:

Use can + infinitive:

 To offer help.
Can I help you?
 To make requests
Can I have a ticket for Geneva Airport, please?
Can you tell me the platform, please?
Can you give me a second-class ticket, please?

Vocabulario:

1. Get off: bajar


2. Go ahead: Adelante

UNI 10-A:

GRAMMAR: PRESENT PERFECT

Use have + participle to talk about life experience.

She’s done karaoke lots of times.

I’ve never cooked before.

Has she ever eaten in the dark? No, she hasn’t.

Ejemplos:

1. I have never had (have) Laotian food before.


2. Have you ever been (be) to Laos?
3. He’s done tai chi, taekwondo and judo.
4. Has he ever swum (swim) in the sea?
5. She has driven (drive) a racing car before.
6. We have never used (use) smartphone.
7. Have you ever made your own clothes?
Yes, I have. I’ve made scarves and sometimes hats for myself.

GRAMMAR Present perfect or past simple?

I´ve had problems in the past.

In 2015, I started working


UNIT 10-B:

A: Have you ever solved/Did you ever solve a problem by looking at it a different way?

B: Yes, I have/did, many times. Last week, I have sat/sat down with my family to think of
different solutions to a problem we had with our house. It has been/was a good exercise in
creative thinking.

A: Have you ever made/did you ever make a bad decision?

B: Of course. Just last month, I’ve decided/ I decided to buy a new car and now I have no
money.

A: Have you built/Did you build many relationships with the people in this class?

B: Yes, I ´ve made/ I made a few friends. I´ve had/ I had a really good chat with Jan yesterday
and this morning he’s invited/he invited me invited me to his house for dinner.

UNIT 11-A:

SUPERLATIVE ADJECTIVES: Use superlative forms to compare three or more things.

Ejemplos:

The hardest part of the job is being fit enough.

He picked up his most important possessions.

1. Robbie’s camp was in deeper/the deepest part of the cave.


2. For most cavers, water is scarier/ the scariest than being in the dark.
3. When there is a serious problem, thinking clearly is more important/ the most
important thing.
4. According to Robbie, being fit is harder/ the hardest than dealing with fear.
5. For Robbie, going caving is a better/ the best form of training than going to the gym.
6. Better/the best part of the story is that no one was hurt.
7. The worst (bad) part of running is bad weather. I don’t like running in the rain.
8. The most useful
9. The most boring
10. The longest
11. The easiest item

Comparative:

Good = Better

Bad = Worse

Superlativo:

Good = Best

Bad = Worst
UNI 11 – C

Vocabulary:

1. Cloudy = Nublada
2. Cold = Frío
3. Cool = Fresco
4. Foggy = Neblinosa
5. Hot = Caliente
6. Raining = Lloviendo
7. Snowing = Nevando
8. Sunny = Soleada
9. Warm = Cálida
10. Windy = Viento

UNI 12 – B

GRAMMAR

Use Be + going to + infinitive to talk about future plans and intentions.

I’m going to improve my English.

Use be + not + going to + infinitive to talk about plans to not do something in the future.

We aren´t going to stay in our small flat in Lima.

Ejemplos:

1. Victor is going to get married and move house.


2. Nadia is going to improve her English.
3. Nadia is going to learn to drive.
4. Ali is going to leave his job and start his own business.
5. Ali is going to spend more time with his family.
6. Victor, Nadia an Ali make some big changes to their lives in the next five years.

What are you going to do tomorrow?

I´m going to have dinner with my friends tomorrow. What are you going to do tomorrow?

I’m going to stay al home and do my homework tomorrow evening.

I’m going to write CV and apply for a teaching job.

I´m going to decide what kind of teacher I want to be.


UNI 12 – C

GRAMMAR: Will for predictions

Use will + infinitive to talk about the future and to make predictions.

There’ll be flying cars.

She will have three children when she´s thirty.

It will be sunny tomorrow.

El would es una sugerencia, petición, requerimiento.

Would you go to play soccer next Tuesday?

El want to (un deseo).

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