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VIRTUAL MOCK EXAMINATION (1)
INFORMATION & COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOG- APRIL 2020
MARKING SCHEME - OBJECTIVE TEST--
1. B 11. D 21. B 31. B
2. A 12. C 22. B 32. A
3. A 13. C 23. A 33. A
4. A 14. A 24. A 34. A
5. A 15. C 25. B 35. D
6. D 16. B 26. D 36. C
7. A 17 A 27. A 37. C
8. B 18. C 28. C 38. B
9. A 19. D 29. B 39. B
10. A 20. B 30. B 40. B
SECTION B
PART 1

(1). (a) (i) Anything in the format; Computer headset

Input and output devices of the computer LCD projector
Input and output devices of the computer system Monitor / Flat screen monitor
Peripheral devices of the computer Speaker(s)
Peripheral devices of the computer system [2 marks] Plotter [1.5 marks]
(ii). NAME THE DEVICES LABELED A TO G Both input and output devices; Modem
A Modem
B Computer headset
C LCD projector
D Monitor/Flat screen monitor
E Speaker(s)
F Plotter
G Printer [7 x ½ = 3.5 marks]
(iii). GROUP THE LABELED DEVICES UNDER THE FOLLOWING:
Input devices;
Modem
Computer headset [1 mark]
Output devices;
Modem
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Computer headset
Printer [1 mark]
(b) (i) Computer keyboard [2 marks]
(ii) A ESC key
B cap lock
keyC shift key
D spacebar
E enter key [5 x 1 = 5 marks]
(iii) THE USE OF THE PART LABELED B
It is used to switch between uppercase letters and lowercase
letters/It is used to change lowercase letters to uppercase letters
vice versa
[3 marks]
(c) NAME OF ICT TOOLS AND THEIR USES
ICT TOOLS USES
Digital It is used to measure the temperature of objects.
thermometer
Printer It is used to make hard copies of documents.
Speedometer It used to measure speed.
Headset It used to listen to music and chat on the internet
Digital watch It is used to tell the time.

[5 marks]

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 PART II

2.(a) (i) ADVANTAGES OF EMAILS OVER PAPER-BASED LETTER WRITING.

✓ Email provides enhanced features; such as file attachments, Rich Text Format, and delivery information etc which is otherwise not
possible when sending a paper-based letter.
✓ Email is time saving and more efficient.
✓ It is a more private and reliable form of information than paper-based communication.
✓ A single email can be sent to more people at less time and less cost, etc. [Any 4 x ½ =
2 marks]
(b). STEPS IN LAUNCHING PAINT APPLICATION USING THE START MENU.
✓ Click the Start Menu
✓ Click All Program
✓ Click accessories
✓ Click Paint to launch the application [Any 4 x ½ = 2 marks]
(c) (i) DEFINITION OF WINDOWS DESKTOP
Desktop is the systems main interface screen which displays the taskbar, the wallpaper, icons and provides quick access to programs and
information. /
Is a graphical user interface that provides a quick access to programs and information /
It is the graphical user interface that appears after booting [2 marks]

(ii) ICONS FOUND ON THE WINDOWS DESKTOP

✓ My computer
✓ Recycle bin
✓ My network places
✓ My document etc [Any 4 x ½ = 2 marks]
(d) (i) DIFFERENCE BETWEEN ‘SAVE’ AND ‘SAVE AS’ COMMAND
The save command is used when changes have been made to the contents of an already existing document.
The save as command is used when saving a file for the first time [2 marks]
(ii) CONDITIONS THAT ARE NEEDED TO SAVE A FILE
✓ A name for the file, and
✓ The location to save the file [2x 1 =2 marks]

3. (a) EXPLANATION OF TERMS

(i). Device drivers;
Device drivers are types of software that works with the operating system to allow communication between the devices and the rest of the
computer system. [1 mark]
Examples: Add Printer Wizard, Windows Update etc. [1 mark]
(ii). Utility programs;
Utility programs protect and add more functionality to the computer system. [1 mark
Examples: Antivirus, backup, troubleshooting, uninstalls, file compression, defragmentation etc [1 mark]

3
 (b) (i) EXTERNAL PARTS OF THE MOUSE
✓ Mouse chord/cable
✓ Left button/primary mouse button
✓ Right button/secondary mouse button
✓ Scroll wheel
✓ Base
✓ Body [Any 4 x ½ = 2 marks]
(ii) EXPLANATION OF MOUSE ACTIONS:
(α) Double-clicking-The act of quickly pressing the left mouse button twice in succession without moving the mouse. [1 mark]
(β) Clicking-The act of pressing and releasing the left mouse button. [1 mark]
(ɣ) Dragging – the act of pointing to an item, holding down the left mouse button and moving and releasing the item to the desired location.
[1 mark]
(c) TO CHANGE A FOLDER HOMEWORK TO EXAMS:
✓ Right-click on the folder icon
✓ From the context menu select rename.
✓ Erase the old name (homework) and type the new name (exams)
✓ Click outside the folder area or strike the enter key. [2 marks]
(d) (i) POSITIVE USES OF THE INTERNET.
✓ Communication
✓ Education
✓ Information,
✓ Business
✓ Entertainment [2x ½ =1 mark]

4. (a).(i) APPLICATION SOFTWARES FOR WORD PROCESSING

✓ Word
✓ OneNote
✓ Text editor
✓ WordPad
✓ Notepad etc [Any 3 x 1 = 3 marks]
(b). MAJOR CHARACTERISTICS OF A PRINTER
It expands storage and display capabilities of the computer system
It produces permanent copy on media such as paper which can be kept longer
[2 x 1 = 2 marks]

(c) FEATURES THAT MAKE IT EASY TO USE WORD PROCESSING APPLICATION THAN A TYPEWRITER.
✓ Word processor unlike typewriter, is easy to make corrections and less expensive before it is finally presented on it desired format
✓ Its rich features such as fonts, underline, grammar etc which is not available in typewriting makes it friendly to use.
✓ Work done with word processors, can be saved on variety of formats. etc [Any 2 x 1 = 2 marks]

(d) (i) STEPS INVOLVED IN TURNING OFF A COMPUTER STYSTEM

✓ Click on the start button
✓ select turn off

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 ✓ Click on turn off / press enter on the keyboard
[Any 2 x 1 = 2 marks]
(ii) FULL MEANING OF ABBREVIATIONS
α) http:…………………………… Hyper text transfer protocol [1 mark] (β)
wpm:…………………………… Words per minutes [1 mark]
(ɣ) WAN :…………………………… Wide Area Network [1 mark]

5. (a). MEANING OF THE FOLLOWING ACRONYMS IN THE USE OF COMPUTERS.

(i). AC - Alternative Current
(ii). DC - Direct Current
(iii). UPS - Uninterruptible Power Supply [3 x 1 = 3 marks]
(b). THE MAJOR ADVANTAGES OF UPS TO A SYSTEM UNIT
It supplies constant flow of power into the computer system even when there is direct power cut for a given minutes depending on its strength. [2 marks]

(c) THE VALUE OF THE COOLING FAN OR HEAT SINKS IN A SYSTEM UNIT
It cools down the temperature by sending heat out the system unit through the heat sink. [2 marks]

(d) COMPLETING THE STATEMENTS WITH THE CORRECT MATCH

✓ Always keep the mouse…………..on the mouse pad……… [1 mark]
✓ Press the keys of the keyboard……..very softly ....................... [1 mark]
✓ Do not sit close………………………to the monitor .............. [1 mark]
✓ Never switch off the computer……..directly…………. [1 mark]
✓ Do not carry eatable………………..near the computer ...........[1 mark]