RuralSTAR Expansion Adding 4G

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Contents

1. Current Situation Of Sonatel RuralSTAR Site

2. Evolution Proposal For RuralSTAR Sites

•Long Term Solution: Add L800
Sonatel Existing RuralSTAR Site Structure
◆ Network Incumbent Solution ◆ Equipment configuration Omni ANT

Donor Site Item Model Qty

ReBTS
Yagi ANT
24m zipsite pole； 1

Wireless pol
e
L800:10MHz RRU5909
BBU3910C 1
Antenna
RU RRU5909 1
BBU RRN3911
RRN Omni ANT 2
RRN3911 1

Backha
24m pole PV Panel
GU900 800 Yagi ANT 2
Hop 1

ul
Relay BTS
300w PV+PVA-375S1 12
BBU3910C
PVDB-100N1 1 PVDB-100

Power
Configuration GO4*20W+U1*20W
RRU Type RRU5909 ESC330-N1 1 ESC330
AVG. power ~300w Li 48v 150Ah 1
Power Backup 48h Lead acid 48v 450Ah

Sonatel Existing site is all GU900 G4U1, with 600AH batteries for 72 Hours power Backup (3 Days)
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Contents

1. Current Situation Of Sonatel RuralSTAR Site

2. Evolution Proposal For RuralSTAR Sites

•Add L800
Power Consumption Details for Long term approach
Long term approach will include the swap of some specific Equipments like RRU
and BBU because the existing BBU cannot support LTE

PW PW PW
Equipment Equipment Equipment
Consumption Consumption Consumption

RRU5909 281.31 RRU5508 560 RRU5508 560

BBU3910C 60 BBU5900A 213 BBU5900A 213

RRN3911 47 RRN3911 47 MW 110

TOTAL 388.31W TOTAL 820W TOTAL 883W

Final Scenario 5
Scenario : L800 upgrade in Ruralstar
Omnidirectional
Ruralstar
Swap to dual-band omni antenna

Steps: Swap Equipment

⚫ RRU5508*1

⚫ RRU5909*1
⚫From RRU5909 to RRU5508 (GUL)
⚫From BBU3910C to BBU5900A
⚫ BBU5900A
⚫Single-band to dual-band omni antenna

⚫ BBU3910c ⚫Add POE connector for BBU5900A and RRN3911

⚫Swap RRN to MW

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Huawei Scope Overview on Energy

Power
Solution
Consumption
Site
No. Reuse Additional
Integrated Lithium Reuse Lead-acid Reuse Lead- MPPT Quantity
Max. Typical 300Wp PV 445Wp PV
Cabinet Battery Battery cabinet acid Battery Module
panel(PCS) panel(PCS)

ICC330- ESM- FCB-150B S4875G1*

1 1350W 600W 12 6 ESC300-N1*1 3
HD1-C3*1 48150B1*5 150Ah*3 3

Due to the swap of the RRU, BBU, and because we add MW, the
site energy must be expand in order to support 72 hours backup

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Flexible Backhaul with LTE Relay, MW, VSAT
Typical Rate (Mbps)/Backhaul Distance
Backhaul Mode Frequency Bandwidth Description
10 km 20 km 30 km 40 km
7–42 GHz (traditional Typical: 28 MHz
Microwave microwave)/Sub-6 (supporting 14/28 183 110 43 N/A Large capacity but LOS required
GHz (unlicensed) MHz)
Typical: 10 MHz
NLOS and low cost but LTE DeNB and frequency band
LTE relay 800M 1800MHz (supporting 5/10/15/20 50 40 27 21
resources limited
MHz)
Unlimited backhaul distance but high OPEX（(200$@1Mbps
Satellite C\Ka\Ku >1
per month)
Bandwidth

Tradition Site

Distance >20km and Link

budget >8Mbps

Distance >25km and Link budget >1.5Mbps

Distance >30km and Link budget >1Mbps

Distance
LTE Relay
Backhaul Microwave VSAT

Note:
Recommend LTE Relay firstly, then MW for big throughput scenario and VSAT for LTE Relay&MW not reach scenario.

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MW Transmission Support More Backhaul Capacity
Freq. Latency Distance
Item Scenario Advantage Disadvantage
(GHz) (ms) (km)

LOS / nLOS P2MP: 10 nLOS, Free license,

Sub-6G MW 4.9~5.8 6~10 Large bandwidth, short distance
Distance： < 30km P2P: 30 Easy delivering

LOS Large bandwidth, LOS, high requirement for tower,

Common Freq. MW 6~42 8~10 50
Distance：> 30km Long distance, High quality difficult installation

Sub-6G MW Common Freq. MW

RTN510 RTN320F
High Performance
RT
650Mbps per sector
AP Sufficient Capacity
40+ Mbps @40KM, 28MHz
RT High Reliability
10KV Lightning Protection / IP-67

P2P
Cost Saving
0” Footprint“
Full-outdoor design, IP-66
AP AP
Easy delivering

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Microwave: Easy Transmission RTN320F

Sufficient Capacity
40+ Mbps@40KM on a 28MHz channel

RTN 320F
GE to BBU
“0” Footprint
Full-outdoor design, IP-66 Class

-48V DC

Wi-Fi Module Fast Deployment

Installation & commissioning can be done within
one day

Frequency bands 7~38GHz

Configuration 1+0/1+1/2+0

Channel Bandwidth 7/14/28/40/56 MHz

Modulations Schemes QPSK Strong~4096 QAM
Service Interface 2*10GE(SFP)+2*GEe
Easy under-tower
Power Consumption 51W (typical value for 13GHz)
commissioning and
maintenance through LCT RuralStar Dimensions 300 mm x 220 mm x 60 mm
RuralStar Power Supply -48V DC

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Outdoor RuralStar Power Updated Scenario Overview
Before Modernization After Modernization

SSU Module:3*4KW

Lead-acid Battery
FCB-150B *3
445W PV Panel*6

Solar Junction Box*1

Battery Cabinet
ESC300-N1*1
Solar Junction Box*2 (Reused)

300W Panel *12 Integrated Cabinet

(Removing the PV ICC330-HD1-C3
Lithium Battery Lithium Battery
adapter)
ESM-48150B1*4 ESM-48150B1*1
(Reused)

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Outdoor Hybrid Power Cabinet Specification
Product Type ICC330-HD1-C3
Dimension (W × D × H) 650 mm × 650 mm × 1600 mm (including base and protruding part)

Base (W × D × H) 650 mm × 650 mm × 100 mm

Weight <90 kg (without rectifier modules and battery)

Installation Mode Ground installation

System
Cabling Mode From the bottom

Maintenance Mode From the front

Cabinet Material Hull and inside frame: steel, base: SMC

EMC EN 300386 Class A

Inner Rack & Space 7 U, 19-inch rack (according to the actual configuration of ATO pre-installation)
Equipment
Protection Level IP55 (EN 60529)
Cabin
Cooling Mode Heat exchanger HEX100: 150 W/K

Battery Type Max. 4 pcs x ESM-48100A6 / ESM-48100B1 / ESM-48150A3 / ESM-48150B1

Battery Cabin Protection Level IP34 (EN 60529)

Cooling Mode Direct ventilation

Power Model DCDU-400AN5

AC Input 200-240/346-415 Vac, three-phase, 50/60 Hz

Input
DC1 Input -42 Vdc to -58 Vdc, max. 300 A
Voltage -42 Vdc to -58 Vdc
Output
Capacity Max. 24 kW (400 A)
ICC330-HD1-C3
Power System AC Output & Socket /

Battery Branch 2 × 250 A fuse

LLVD Branch 2 × 80 A MCB, 2 ×63A MCB (LLVD1)

BLVD Branch 1 × 63 A MCB, 4 × 32 A MCB, 2 × 16 A MCB (LLVD2)

AC Input Class B, 30/60 kA (8/20 μs)

SPD
DC Output 10/20 kA (8/20 μs)

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Outdoor Battery Cabinet Specification

Product Type ESC300-N1

940 mm × 1500 mm × 1000 mm for DCB-A

Dimension (W × D × H)
990 mm × 1660 mm × 1045 mm for SCB-A, TCB-A

Weight ≤ 160 kg (without battery)

Installation Mode Ground installation

System
Cabling Mode From the sides

Maintenance Mode From the top and sides

Noise ≤ 65 dBA @ 1.5m, satisfy the GR487 standard

Battery Type SCB-A, DCB-A, TCB-A, Max. 800 Ah

Battery Cabin Protection Level IP23

ESC300-N1
Cooling Mode Natural cooling

Operating Temperature -10ºC to +45ºC

Storage Temperature -40ºC to +70ºC

Environment

Operating Relative Humidity 5% to 95% (no condensation)

Altitude 0 to 4000 m (1ºC per 200 m temperature derating from 2000 to 4000 m)

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Lithium Battery Specification

Item Description
Product model ESM-48100B1

Cathode material LiFePO4

Nominal voltage 48 Vdc

Nominal charging voltage 53.5 Vdc

Max. charging / discharging

100 A / 100 A @ 35ºC
current limited

Max. charging / discharging

4800 W
power

Cycle life 3500 cycles @ 0.5C, 85% DOD, 70% EOL, 35ºC

Nominal capacity 100 Ah @ 0.2C, 35ºC (4800 Wh @ 0.2C, 35ºC)

Weight Approx. 43 kg
Basic
Parameters Dimension (W×D×H) 442 mm×396 mm×130 mm (excluding mounting ear)
ESM-48100B1
Self discharge @ 25ºC Less than 5% after 90 days storage

Communication interface CAN / RS485; 2 dry contacts

Max. quantity of parallel
CAN: 32; RS485: 16
connection

Terminal M6, torque 4 N∙m

Installation type Standard 19” rack，Air conditioning system or direct ventilation cabinet

Protection & alarm Over temperature, overcurrent, short circuit, overcharge, overdischarge, etc.

Certification CE, UN38.3

Design life 15 years

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Lead-acid Battery Specification

Product Type FCB-150B

Nominal Voltage 12 V

Capacity 150 Ah @ 10 hrs to 1.80 V per cell @ 25ºC (77ºF)

Weight Approx. 54.0 kg (119.0 lbs)

Dimension (W × D × H ) 125 mm × 546 mm × 310 mm

Internal Resistance (Fully charged) Approx. 4.8 mΩ @ 25ºC (77ºF)

System
Self Discharge @ 25ºC (77ºF) Less than 3% after 30 days storage1

Maximum Charging Current Limited 45 A

Float: 2.23 V/cell, temperature coefficient: -3.3 mV/cell/ºC

Charging Voltage @ 25ºC (77ºF)
Cycle2: 2.35 V/cell

Container Material ABS

Terminal M6, torque 7 to 9 N·m

Discharge: -20ºC to +50ºC (-4ºF to +122ºF)

Operating Temperature3 Charge: -20ºC to +50ºC (-4ºF to +122ºF)
Storage: -20ºC to +40ºC (-4ºF to +104ºF)

FCB-150B Environment Recommended Operating Temperature 20ºC to 30ºC (68ºF to 86ºF)

105% @ 40ºC (104ºF)

Capacity Affected by Temperature 80% @ 0ºC (32ºF)
55% @ -20ºC (-4ºF)

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445W PV Panel Specification

Electrical Characteristics
STC

Maximum Power * (Pmax) 445 Wp

Power Tolerance 0 ~ +5W

Rated Voltage at Pmax* 41.2 V

Rated Current at Pmax* 10.81 A

Open Circuit Voltage* 49 V

Short Circuit Current* 11.54 A

Max. Fuse Current Rating 20 A

Module Efficiency 20.4 %

*The electronic parameters are tested at STC, the Voltage and current parameters have tolerance of ±3% .
(STC: irradiance 1000 W/m2, module temperature 25ºC, AM=1.5)

NOCT

Maximum Power * (Pmax) 335.8 W

Rated Voltage at Pmax* 38 V

Rated Current at Pmax* 8.84 A

445W PV Panel
Open Circuit Voltage* 46 V

Short Circuit Current* 9.31 A

*The electronic parameters are tested at NOCT, the Voltage and current parameters have tolerance of ±3% .
(NOCT: irradiance 800 W/m2, ambient temperature 20ºC, AM=1.5, wind speed = 1 m/s)

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4KW Solar Modular Specification

Product Type S4875G1

Dimension 105 mm(W) × 269 mm(D) × 40.8 mm(H)

Basic
Weight ≤ 2 kg
Specifications
Cooling Forced air cooling (Built-in fan)

Input Voltage 58 Vdc to 150 Vdc

Input Feature Maximum Input
≤ 58A
Current
> 97% (30% to 80% load)
Peak Efficiency
> 98.2% Max
MPPT Tracking
≥ 99.8%(>100 W,static)
Precision
Output Voltage 42 Vdc to 58 Vdc, rated voltage: 53.5 Vdc/57 Vdc
Maximum Output
Output Feature 4013 W
Power
Ripple and Noise ≤ 200 mV （Pk-Pk, 20 M bandwidth）
Telephone
≤ 2 mV
Weighing Noise
Output Regulated
≤ 0.6%
Voltage Precision
Input Overvoltage
Protection threshold: 155 Vdc
Protection
Output Over-
S4875G1 voltage Protection threshold: 58.5 Vdc
Protection Protection
Output Short The module is in good condition after a long-term short circuit. The module output resumes
Circuit Protection after the short circuit is rectified.
Over-temperature If over-temperature occurs, the module is shut down. When the temperature near the vent is
Protection less than 70°C, the module is enabled.
Reliability MTBF ≥500,000 hours, at an ambient temperature of 25°C

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Thank you.

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