Chemistry Unit Test 1

1.
Complete the following table:
ELEMENT LATIN NAME SYMBOL

Iron _______________ ________________
_______________ Plumbum _________________
_______________ _________________ K
Tin _________________ ___________________
_________________ Stibium ___________________
Gold ___________________ __________________
___________________ ___________________ Hg
Copper ____________________ ___________________
__________________ Natrium ____________________
___________________ ______________________ Ag
2. What is an element? Give its three examples and their symbols

3. Name elements having symbols O, Mg, K and Ne
4. What is atomicity? Write its kinds
5. What are polyatomic molecules? Give examples
6. Look at the picture and answer the following questions
a. What does this picture show?

b. How many atoms are in its molecule?
7. How is the molecular formula of an element related to its atomicity?
8. Define metalloids and noble gases with examples
9. What is a symbol? Write the symbol of the following elements – Calcium, Fluorine,
Hydrogen, Beryllium, Carbon, Sulphur, Zinc, Silicon, Lithium, Aluminium, Boron
10. What is a pure substance? Write its properties
11. Define Matter. How are they classified?
12. Why does an atom show its unique properties?
13. What do you understand by Modern Periodic Table of elements?
14. Define molecule of an element. Explain the molecules of elements based on
atomicity
15. What do you mean by molecular formula?
16. Write the names of any three elements whose symbol starts with the letter “N”
17. Write five rules that we should diligently follow in a Chemistry laboratory
18. Write four differences between metals and non-metals based on their characteristics
19. Complete the following table
ELEMENT MOLECULAR FORMULA NO. OF ATOMS IN ONE
MOLECULE
Hydrogen _____________________ _____________________
__________________ Zn ____________________
_________________ _____________________ 8
Oxygen _____________________ ____________________
__________________ ____________________ 4
Sodium _____________________ _____________________
Lead _____________________ ____________________
__________________ Fe ____________________
Nitrogen ____________________ ____________________
___________________ K ____________________
Chlorine ___________________ ___________________
____________________ Mg ____________________
Bromine ____________________ ____________________
_________________ Cu _____________________
Silver _____________________ ___________________
20. Name the following:

a. They are the smallest particle of elements having all its properties
b. The apparatus which helps in heating glass apparatus uniformly and hence
avoiding breakage
c. The scientist who introduced the word element
d. A non metal which is a good conductor of electricity
e. A metal which is liquid at room temperature
f. The most abundant element on the earth’s crust
g. The two most common elements found in universe
h. The gas which is present in the highest percentage in air
i. Number of atoms that form one hydrogen molecule
j. A non-metal which is liquid at room temperature
k. Two examples of soft metals
l. The feature of non-metals that say they cannot be drawn into thin wires
m. The molecular formula of Tin
n. Ag is the molecular formula of which element
o. The molecular formula and the number of atoms present in a molecule of
Calcium
p. Atomic Number of ALuminium
q. The model used to represent molecules of elements
r. The apparatus used for stirring, mixing and heating substances
21. Fill in the blanks:

a. A substance which cannot be broken down into simpler substances is called an
______________________
b. Diatomic molecule is made up of __________ atoms
c. A molecule made up of more than three atoms is called ____________ molecule
d. A molecule of an element is composed of ________ type of atoms
e. __________ indicates two atoms of hydrogen
f. Molecules are indicated by using ____________________________
g. Each _____________ has symbol
h. The symbol is each element is derived from its __________ or ___________
name
i. __________ indicates one molecule of hydrogen
j. ______________ is the element with atomic number 10
k. Metals have ____________ appearance
l. Non-metals are _________
m. All non-metals are __________ or ___________ at room temperature
n. The three states of matter are ___________, __________ and ___________
o. Air contains _______ % nitrogen
p. Atoms of certain elements combine to form ___________
q. An element is composed of only _________ kind of atoms
r. Robert Boyle introduced the word element in _____________
22. Write True or False:

a. The symbol of Manganese is Mg
b. Metals have non-lustrous appearance
c. Atomicity is the number of atoms present in a molecule of an element
d. A conical flask is used for mixing and stirring substances
23. Give reasons:

a. Metals are malleable
b. Metals are ductile
24. Write the symbol and atomic number of the following elements
a. Boron
b. Magnesium
c. Silicon
d. Calcium
e. Argon
f. Potassium
g. Sulphur
h. Hydrogen
i. Nitrogen
j. Oxygen
k. Neon
l. Sodium
m. Chlorine
25. Write the elements from their atomic numbers:

a. 9
b. 15
c. 13
d. 8
e. 6
f. 3
g. 2
26. Write the names and symbols of four elements whose i. Symbols have one letter ii.
Symbols have two letters iii. Symbols are derived from their Latin names
27. Identify the apparatus and write one use of it:
a.
b.
c.
d.
e.
f.
g.
h.
i.
j.
k.
l.

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1.

Complete the following table:

ELEMENT LATIN NAME SYMBOL

2. What is an element? Give its three examples and their symbols

a. What does this picture show?

20. Name the following:

21. Fill in the blanks:

22. Write True or False:

23. Give reasons:

25. Write the elements from their atomic numbers:

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