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Array

The document discusses Java arrays including declaring, initializing, accessing elements, getting the length, and iterating through arrays. It provides examples of each concept and includes 3 exercises to practice arrays.

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siervoleojhon
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8 views

Array

The document discusses Java arrays including declaring, initializing, accessing elements, getting the length, and iterating through arrays. It provides examples of each concept and includes 3 exercises to practice arrays.

Uploaded by

siervoleojhon
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd
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CC 103

PROGRAMMING 2

Second Semester A.Y. 2023 - 2024


Java Arrays

An array in Java is a data structure that allows you to store


multiple values of the same data type under a single
variable name. Arrays are used to store collections of data
elements, such as integers, strings, or objects.
Java Arrays

• Declaring and Initializing Arrays:

To declare an array variable in Java, you specify the data type of the elements followed
by square brackets [] and then the variable name.
Java Arrays

To initialize an array, you can use the new keyword along with the data type and the
number of elements in the array. Here's how you initialize an array of integers with 5
elements:
Java Arrays

Accessing Array Elements


Array elements are accessed using their index, which starts from 0 for the first element.
You can access an element by specifying its index within square brackets [].
Java Arrays

Array Length
You can obtain the length of an array (i.e., the number of elements it contains) using
the length property. Here's how you can retrieve the length of an array:
Java Arrays

Iterating Through Arrays


You can use loops, such as for or for each, to iterate through the elements of an array.
Here's an example using a for loop:
Java Arrays

Exercise 1
Write a program that initializes an array of strings containing 5 names of your favorite
fruits. Then, iterate through the array and print each fruit name.

Exercise 2
Write a program that initializes an array of integers with 10 random numbers. Then,
find and print the maximum and minimum values in the array.

Exercise 3
Write a program that prompt the user to enter 5 integers. Then, calculate and print the
sum of all the elements in the array.
THANK YOU!

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