Nse4 fgt-7.2 3

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Fortinet
Exam Questions NSE4_FGT-7.2
Fortinet NSE 4 - FortiOS 7.2
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NEW QUESTION 1
Which two protocols are used to enable administrator access of a FortiGate device? (Choose two.)
A. FTM
B. SSH
C. HTTPS
D. FortiTelemetry
Answer: BC
NEW QUESTION 2
Refer to the exhibit.
Examine the intrusion prevention system (IPS) diagnostic command shown in the exhibit.
If option 5 is used with the IPS diagnostic command and the outcome is a decrease in the CPU usage, what is the correct conclusion?
A. The IPS engine is unable to prevent an intrusion attack.

B. The IPS engine is inspecting a high volume of traffic.
C. The IPS engine will continue to run in a normal state.
D. The IPS engine is blocking all traffic.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 3
Refer to the exhibits.
Exhibit A shows a network diagram. Exhibit B shows the firewall policy configuration and a VIP object configuration.
The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200.1.1/24.
The LAN (port3) interface has the IP address 10.0.1.254/24.

If the host 10.200.3.1 sends a TCP SYN packet on port 10443 to 10.200.1.10, what will the source address, destination address, and destination port of the packet
be, after FortiGate forwards the packet to the destination?
A. 10.0.1.254, 10.0.1.10, and 443, respectively

B. 10.0.1.254, 10.0.1.10, and 10443, respectively
C. 10.200.3.1, 10.0.1.10, and 443, respectively
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 4
Which two attributes are required on a certificate so it can be used as a CA certificate on SSL inspection? (Choose two.)
A. The keyUsage extension must be set to keyCertSign.

B. The CA extension must be set to TRUE.
C. The issuer must be a public CA.
D. The common name on the subject field must use a wildcard name.
Answer: AB
NEW QUESTION 5
What are two functions of ZTNA? (Choose two.)
A. ZTNA manages access through the client only.

B. ZTNA manages access for remote users only.
C. ZTNA provides a security posture check.
D. ZTNA provides role-based access.
Answer: CD
NEW QUESTION 6
What are two benefits of flow-based inspection compared to proxy-based inspection? (Choose two.)
A. FortiGate uses fewer resources.

B. FortiGate performs a more exhaustive inspection on traffic.
C. FortiGate adds less latency to traffic.
D. FortiGate allocates two sessions per connection.
Answer: AC
NEW QUESTION 7
Which two statements are true about the FGCP protocol? (Choose two.)

A. FGCP elects the primary FortiGate device.

B. FGCP is not used when FortiGate is in transparent mode.
C. FGCP runs only over the heartbeat links.
D. FGCP is used to discover FortiGate devices in different HA groups.
Answer: AD
NEW QUESTION 8
The exhibit shows a diagram of a FortiGate device connected to the network, the firewall policy and VIP configuration on the FortiGate device, and the routing
table on the ISP router.
When the administrator tries to access the web server public address (203.0.113.2) from the internet, the connection times out. At the same time, the administrator
runs a sniffer on FortiGate to capture incoming web traffic to the server and does not see any output.
Based on the information shown in the exhibit, what configuration change must the administrator make to fix the connectivity issue?
A. Configure a loopback interface with address 203.0.113.2/32.

B. In the VIP configuration, enable arp-reply.
C. Enable port forwarding on the server to map the external service port to the internal service port.
D. In the firewall policy configuration, enable match-vip.
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 9
Which two settings are required for SSL VPN to function between two FortiGate devices? (Choose two.)
A. The client FortiGate requires a manually added route to remote subnets.

B. The client FortiGate requires a client certificate signed by the CA on the server FortiGate.
C. The server FortiGate requires a CA certificate to verify the client FortiGate certificate.
D. The client FortiGate requires the SSL VPN tunnel interface type to connect SSL VPN.
Answer: BC
NEW QUESTION 10
Exhibit A shows system performance output. Exhibit B shows a FortiGate configured with the default configuration of high memory usage thresholds.

Based on the system performance output, which two results are correct? (Choose two.)
A. FortiGate will start sending all files to FortiSandbox for inspection.

B. FortiGate has entered conserve mode.
C. Administrators cannot change the configuration.
D. Administrators can access FortiGate only through the console port.
Answer: BD
NEW QUESTION 10
FortiGate is operating in NAT mode and is configured with two virtual LAN (VLAN) subinterfaces added to the same physical interface.
In this scenario, what are two requirements for the VLAN ID? (Choose two.)
A. The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in the same subnet.
B. The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they belong to different VDOMs.
C. The two VLAN subinterfaces must have different VLAN IDs.
D. The two VLAN subinterfaces can have the same VLAN ID, only if they have IP addresses in different subnets.
Answer: CD
NEW QUESTION 13
Which contains a session diagnostic output. Which statement is true about the session diagnostic output?
A. The session is in SYN_SENT state.

B. The session is in FIN_ACK state.
C. The session is in FTN_WAIT state.
D. The session is in ESTABLISHED state.
Answer: A
Explanation:
Indicates TCP (proto=6) session in SYN_SENT state (proto=state=2) https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/viewContent.do?externalId=FD30042
NEW QUESTION 15
Which two statements are correct about NGFW Policy-based mode? (Choose two.)
A. NGFW policy-based mode does not require the use of central source NAT policy
B. NGFW policy-based mode can only be applied globally and not on individual VDOMs
C. NGFW policy-based mode supports creating applications and web filtering categories directly in afirewall policy
D. NGFW policy-based mode policies support only flow inspection
Answer: CD
NEW QUESTION 20

The exhibit contains a network diagram, central SNAT policy, and IP pool configuration. The WAN (port1) interface has the IP address 10.200. 1. 1/24.
The LAN (port3) interface has the IP address 10.0. 1.254/24.
A firewall policy is configured to allow to destinations from LAN (port3) to WAN (port1). Central NAT is enabled, so NAT settings from matching Central SNAT
policies will be applied.
Which IP address will be used to source NAT the traffic, if the user on Local-Client (10.0. 1. 10) pings the IP address of Remote-FortiGate (10.200.3. 1)?
A. 10.200. 1. 149
B. 10.200. 1. 1
C. 10.200. 1.49
D. 10.200. 1.99
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 21
Which statement correctly describes NetAPI polling mode for the FSSO collector agent?
A. The collector agent uses a Windows API to query DCs for user logins.
B. NetAPI polling can increase bandwidth usage in large networks.
C. The collector agent must search security event logs.
D. The NetSession Enum function is used to track user logouts.

Answer: D
Explanation:
FortiGate_Infrastructure_7.0 page 270: "NetAPI: polls temporary sessions created on the DC when a user logs in or logs out and calls the NetSessionEnum
function in Windows."
NEW QUESTION 22
Examine this PAC file configuration.
Which of the following statements are true? (Choose two.)
A. Browsers can be configured to retrieve this PAC file from the FortiGate.
B. Any web request to the 172.25. 120.0/24 subnet is allowed to bypass the proxy.
C. All requests not made to Fortinet.com or the 172.25. 120.0/24 subnet, have to go through altproxy.corp.com: 8060.
D. Any web request fortinet.com is allowed to bypass the proxy.
Answer: AD
NEW QUESTION 25
The exhibit shows the output of a diagnose command.
What does the output reveal about the policy route?
A. It is an ISDB route in policy route.

B. It is a regular policy route.
C. It is an ISDB policy route with an SDWAN rule.
D. It is an SDWAN rule in policy route.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 29
Which three security features require the intrusion prevention system (IPS) engine to function? (Choose three.)
A. Web filter in flow-based inspection

B. Antivirus in flow-based inspection
C. DNS filter
D. Web application firewall
E. Application control
Answer: ABE
Explanation:
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/7.0.0/new-features/739623/dns-filter-handled-by-ips-engine-in-flow
NEW QUESTION 31
Which three criteria can a FortiGate use to look for a matching firewall policy to process traffic? (Choose three.)
A. Source defined as Internet Services in the firewall policy.

B. Destination defined as Internet Services in the firewall policy.
C. Highest to lowest priority defined in the firewall policy.
D. Services defined in the firewall policy.
E. Lowest to highest policy ID number.
Answer: ABD
Explanation:
When a packet arrives, how does FortiGate find a matching policy? Each policy has match criteria, which you can define using the following objects:
• Incoming Interface
• Outgoing Interface
• Source: IP address, user, internet services
• Destination: IP address or internet services
• Service: IP protocol and port number

• Schedule: Applies during configured times
NEW QUESTION 36
What is the limitation of using a URL list and application control on the same firewall policy, in NGFW policy-based mode?
A. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the DNS protocol only.

B. It limits the scanning of application traffic to use parent signatures only.
C. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the browser-based technology category only.
D. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the application category only.
Answer: C
Explanation:
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/5.6.0/cookbook/38324/ngfw-policy-based-mode
NEW QUESTION 39
Which three authentication timeout types are availability for selection on FortiGate? (Choose three.)
A. hard-timeout
B. auth-on-demand
C. soft-timeout
D. new-session
E. Idle-timeout
Answer: ADE
Explanation:
https://kb.fortinet.com/kb/documentLink.do?externalID=FD37221
NEW QUESTION 40
Which statement about video filtering on FortiGate is true?
A. Full SSL Inspection is not required.

B. It is available only on a proxy-based firewall policy.
C. It inspects video files hosted on file sharing services.
D. Video filtering FortiGuard categories are based on web filter FortiGuard categories.
Answer: B
NEW QUESTION 44
Which two statements are correct regarding FortiGate HA cluster virtual IP addresses? (Choose two.)
A. Heartbeat interfaces have virtual IP addresses that are manually assigned.

B. A change in the virtual IP address happens when a FortiGate device joins or leaves the cluster.
C. Virtual IP addresses are used to distinguish between cluster members.
D. The primary device in the cluster is always assigned IP address 169.254.0.1.
Answer: BD
NEW QUESTION 49
Which two statements are correct about a software switch on FortiGate? (Choose two.)
A. It can be configured only when FortiGate is operating in NAT mode

B. Can act as a Layer 2 switch as well as a Layer 3 router
C. All interfaces in the software switch share the same IP address
D. It can group only physical interfaces
Answer: AC
NEW QUESTION 53
The exhibits show a network diagram and firewall configurations.
An administrator created a Deny policy with default settings to deny Webserver access for Remote-User2. Remote-User1 must be able to access the Webserver.
Remote-User2 must not be able to access the Webserver.

In this scenario, which two changes can the administrator make to deny Webserver access for Remote-User2? (Choose two.)
A. Disable match-vip in the Deny policy.

B. Set the Destination address as Deny_IP in the Allow-access policy.
C. Enable match vip in the Deny policy.
D. Set the Destination address as Web_server in the Deny policy.
Answer: CD
Explanation:
https://community.fortinet.com/t5/FortiGate/Technical-Tip-Firewall-does-not-block-incoming-WAN-to-LAN/ta
NEW QUESTION 58
Exhibit A shows a topology for a FortiGate HA cluster that performs proxy-based inspection on traffic. Exhibit B shows the HA configuration and the partial output
of the get system ha status command.

Based on the exhibits, which two statements about the traffic passing through the cluster are true? (Choose two.)
A. For non-load balanced connections, packets forwarded by the cluster to the server contain the virtual MAC address of port2 as source.
B. The traffic sourced from the client and destined to the server is sent to FGT-1.
C. The cluster can load balance ICMP connections to the secondary.
D. For load balanced connections, the primary encapsulates TCP SYN packets before forwarding them to the secondary.
Answer: AB
NEW QUESTION 62
You have enabled logging on your FortiGate device for Event logs and all Security logs, and you have set up logging to use the FortiGate local disk . What is the
default behavior when the local disk is full?
A. Logs are overwritten and the only warning is issued when log disk usage reaches the threshold of 95%.
B. No new log is recorded until you manually clear logs from the local disk .
C. Logs are overwritten and the first warning is issued when log disk usage reaches the threshold of 75%.
D. No new log is recorded after the warning is issued when log disk usage reaches the threshold of 95%.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 65
Which three options are the remote log storage options you can configure on FortiGate? (Choose three.)
A. FortiCache
B. FortiSIEM
C. FortiAnalyzer
D. FortiSandbox
E. FortiCloud
Answer: BCE
NEW QUESTION 69
When configuring a firewall virtual wire pair policy, which following statement is true?

A. Any number of virtual wire pairs can be included, as long as the policy traffic direction is the same.
B. Only a single virtual wire pair can be included in each policy.
C. Any number of virtual wire pairs can be included in each policy, regardless of the policy traffic direction settings.
D. Exactly two virtual wire pairs need to be included in each policy.
Answer: A
NEW QUESTION 71
Refer to exhibit.
An administrator configured the web filtering profile shown in the exhibit to block access to all social networking sites except Twitter. However, when users try to
access twitter.com, they are redirected to a FortiGuard web filtering block page.
Based on the exhibit, which configuration change can the administrator make to allow Twitter while blocking all other social networking sites?
A. On the FortiGuard Category Based Filter configuration, set Action to Warning for Social Networking
B. On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Type to Simple
C. On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Action to Exempt.
D. On the Static URL Filter configuration, set Action to Monitor.
Answer: C
NEW QUESTION 72
If the Issuer and Subject values are the same in a digital certificate, which type of entity was the certificate issued to?
A. A CRL
B. A person
C. A subordinate CA
D. A root CA
Answer: D
NEW QUESTION 75
A network administrator is troubleshooting an IPsec tunnel between two FortiGate devices. The administrator has determined that phase 1 fails to come up. The
administrator has also re-entered the pre-shared key on both FortiGate devices to make sure they match.

Based on the phase 1 configuration and the diagram shown in the exhibit, which two configuration changes will bring phase 1 up? (Choose two.)
A. On HQ-FortiGate, set IKE mode to Main (ID protection).

B. On both FortiGate devices, set Dead Peer Detection to On Demand.
C. On HQ-FortiGate, disable Diffie-Helman group 2.
D. On Remote-FortiGate, set port2 as Interface.
Answer: AD
NEW QUESTION 80
Which of the following SD-WAN load balancing method use interface weight value to distribute traffic? (Choose two.)
A. Source IP
B. Spillover
C. Volume
D. Session
Answer: CD
Explanation:
https://docs.fortinet.com/document/fortigate/6.0.0/handbook/49719/configuring-sd-wan-load-balancing
NEW QUESTION 85
......

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A. The IPS engine is unable to prevent an intrusion attack.

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A. 10.0.1.254, 10.0.1.10, and 443, respectively

A. The keyUsage extension must be set to keyCertSign.

A. ZTNA manages access through the client only.

A. FortiGate uses fewer resources.

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A. FGCP elects the primary FortiGate device.

A. Configure a loopback interface with address 203.0.113.2/32.

A. The client FortiGate requires a manually added route to remote subnets.

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A. FortiGate will start sending all files to FortiSandbox for inspection.

A. The session is in SYN_SENT state.

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Refer to the exhibit.

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What does the output reveal about the policy route?

A. It is an ISDB route in policy route.

A. Web filter in flow-based inspection

A. Source defined as Internet Services in the firewall policy.

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• Schedule: Applies during configured times

A. It limits the scanning of application traffic to the DNS protocol only.

A. Full SSL Inspection is not required.

A. Heartbeat interfaces have virtual IP addresses that are manually assigned.

A. It can be configured only when FortiGate is operating in NAT mode

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A. Disable match-vip in the Deny policy.

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A. On HQ-FortiGate, set IKE mode to Main (ID protection).

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