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Microbiology Practical Ospe

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Microbiology

Practcal exam
Spottg
Questot 1:
I. Identfy the slide
II. Primary stain/counter stain/decolouriser/example of such
organism

1. Gram stain:
• Gram positve cocci/bacilli/bacilli with spores
• Gram negatve bacilii/coccobacilli/cocci
• Yeast: Gram positve yeast cells (Gram satain)

2. Ziehl-Neelsen stain: Acid fast bacilli


Gram positve cocci arratged it clusters
Gram positve cocci arratged it pairs atd short chaits
Gram positve yeast cells seet
Gram positve spore bearitg bacilli
Gram positve bacilli
Gram tegatve bacilli
Gram tegatve coccobacilli
Gram tegatve cocci
Acid fast bacilli seet
Questot 2
1. Identfy the biochemical test
2. One organism giving positve test/indicator used
Itdole ritg is formed

Indole ring is formed Positve & negatve


Urea is hydrolysed
Citrate is utlised
Triple sugar irot agar test: H2S productot

K/A, H2S positve


Glucose fermettatot test with productot
of acid otly
Sugar fermettatot test
Sugar fermettatot test
Sugar fermettatot test
• Identfy the medium: Glucose/Sucrose/maltose/mannitol/lactose
fermentaton test with producton of acid only/acid and gas

• Indicator used

• Percentage of indicator

• Name of the tube inside

• One organism giving such results


Questot 3
• Idettfy the medium
• How it is sterilized/use/type of media
Nutrient agar Blood agar

MacConkey agar Chocolate agar


C/A, N/A,M/A, B/A
Lowetsteit-Jetset medium: how it is
sterilised, use, type: selectve media
Robertsot’s cooked meat medium: use,
compositot
Questot 4
• Idettfy the specimet
• Use/how sterilised etc (accorditg to specimet)
Idettfy, use, how sterilised
Idettfy, use, sterilisatot
Idettfy, use, type of media, sterilisatot, tame of other
tratsport media
Idettfy, sterilisatot, use

Loefers serum slope

SDA medium
Test tube, swab stck, CB medium, LSS, SDA medium
LSS & CB medium
Swab stck & test tube
Idettfy
Idettfy, use
Identfy, use, sterilisaton
Questot 5
• Identfy the specimen
• Intermediate host/Defnitve host or portal of entry or any queston
related to disease/life cycle
A.
B.
C.
D.
Viva table
• Biochemicals
• Culture media
• Specimens
• BMW bags
BMW bags: idettfy, what type of waste disposed,
type of treatmett to waste disposed
• Yeast: white to cream coloured smoth surface

• Moulds:
– colour of the surface,
– surface: aerial mycelium/gratular,
– reverse: colour/aty pigmettatot
Moulds
SDA medium
Moulds
Yeasts
Yeasts
Glucose broth & bile broth: blood culture
Idettfy, uses, attcoagulatt used, collectot
of blood specimet
Vials
LF/NLF
LF/NLF
Alpha & beta hemolysis
Beta, alpha and no hemolysis
McIttosh Filde’s jar: use
Catdle jar: use
Itoculattg loop, how will you sterilise?
Practcal questot 1. Gram stait
• Culture plate
• Biochemicals
Set for E. coli
Set for Klebsiella pteumotiae (ote urease
extra)
Set for Bacillus subtlis
Set for Staphylococcus aureus
Staphylococcus aureus: B/A (beta
hemolysis)
Bacillus subtlis: N/A
E. Coli: M/A
K. pteumotiae: M/A
P. aerugitosa: NA/MA

Nutrient agar
P. aerugitosa: NA/MA

MacConkey agar
2 No practcal: AFB stait
• Draw diagram whatever you have seen under microscope:
• If positve: grading
• If no AFB seen: negatve
3 No practcal questot
• Draw diagram of egg seen under 10X, 40X
Egg of Trichuris
Ascaris
Eggs of Ascaris
Ascaris: Utfertlised eggs
Hookworm
Widal test reck
• Viva
Rapid kit test
• For Malarial parasite
• RPR
Thank you

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